CN1608021A - Fluid product dispenser - Google Patents

Fluid product dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1608021A
CN1608021A CN 02825999 CN02825999A CN1608021A CN 1608021 A CN1608021 A CN 1608021A CN 02825999 CN02825999 CN 02825999 CN 02825999 A CN02825999 A CN 02825999A CN 1608021 A CN1608021 A CN 1608021A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
distributing box
holder
spring installation
action
forms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 02825999
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1307083C (en
Inventor
弗雷德里克·迪凯
埃尔韦·佩纳内克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aptar France SAS
Original Assignee
Valois SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valois SAS filed Critical Valois SAS
Publication of CN1608021A publication Critical patent/CN1608021A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1307083C publication Critical patent/CN1307083C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861Spouts
    • B65D75/5872Non-integral spouts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5805Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness
    • B65D75/5811Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture for tearing a side strip parallel and next to the edge, e.g. by means of a line of weakness and defining, after tearing, a small dispensing spout, a small orifice or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5894Preformed openings provided in a wall portion and covered by a separate removable flexible element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0055Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/04Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles
    • B05B11/048Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles characterised by the container, e.g. this latter being surrounded by an enclosure, or the means for deforming it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2221/00Small packaging specially adapted for product samples, single-use packages or échantillons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a fluid product dispenser comprising: a fluid product reservoir (12) defining at least a mobile actuating wall (21); a dispensing orifice (41), and spring means (7) for stressing the actuating wall to increase the reservoir to its maximum volume. The invention is characterized in that the spring means (7) co-operate with winding means (11) adapted to cause the spring means to urge the actuating wall from an initial state wherein the spring means do not stress the actuating wall.

Description

Distributor of fluid product
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distributor of fluid product, this distributing box comprises a fluid product holder, a distributing nozzle and some spring installations, holder forms the removable or deformable action wall that can move or be extruded, and spring installation can impel deformable wall to reach the long-pending state of a maximum storage body.For example distributing box or at least holder can become from the film system that or two form the action wall.By the inner volume of antagonistic spring device extruding action wall minimizing holder, so fluid product passes the dispensing orifice outflow.This is a traditional design of the distributing box of a perfume, cosmetics and pharmacy aspect.
Under the situation that the action wall can be out of shape, spring installation acts on the action wall, and its state to a maximum distortion is deformed, and in this state, the action wall forms the state of a maximum volume of holder.The distortion that spring installation produces deformable wall is always not attractive in appearance, and may destroy the profile of distributing box.In addition, spring installation has increased the gross thickness of distributing box, and this may be a main shortcoming under some condition of service.
Background technology
In fact, recognize such distributing box from file FR-2 791 645, its dispensing orifice is stopped up by a detouchable blockage mechanism before use.Therefore the inside of holder is not communicated with the outside, and according to this file, acts on a spring on the deformable wall and be compressed to one at utmost, makes the thickness of distributing box can keep minimum.When hope was clipped in such distributing box in the magazine with the form of fluid product sample, this was a most important requirement.Even when dispensing orifice was blocked, spring obviously also acted on the deformable wall, made deformable wall produce inaesthetic distortion, so the fitfull fluctuating often appears in deformable wall.
People also understand the distributing box of some old technologies, and their action wall is not deformable, and just movably.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of old technology, form a spring installation and before using distributing box, do not destroy action wall distributor of fluid product attractive in appearance at least.
In order to reach this purpose, the present invention proposes, and spring installation cooperates with the starting device that can drive spring installation (des moyens d ' armement), actuates the action wall from an initial condition, and spring installation is not actuated the action wall at this initial condition.Therefore therefore, spring installation is not actuated the action wall at initial condition, utilizes starting device to make spring installation have their reality and desirable function, promptly actuates the action wall.Therefore distributing box of the present invention can be stored in a spring installation before use and not act in the state on the action wall.Owing to do not actuate, the action wall keeps not having stress, therefore has suitable aesthetic appearance.
Spirit of the present invention is that spring installation is only just carried out their function in needs, promptly just before using distributing box.Therefore moving wall and distributing box remains in the complete smooth state, can be used in as the sample in the magazine.
According to an embodiment, starting device is positioned at outside the holder.For example starting device can comprise a rotational action mechanism.But also can imagine a rotation or shift action mechanism.
Preferably, spring installation and starting device are realized in unitarily formed mode.
According to another aspect of the present invention, spring installation extends in the holder, under the action wall.As modification, spring installation combines with the action wall.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a deformable region connects spring installation and starting device.In addition, deformable region can form a fold line or hinge lines by rotating.
According to another aspect of the present invention, spring installation and starting device comprise the collapsible part of a substantially rigid, this part forms the interior section and the exterior section that extends in outside the holder that extend in the holder, interior section forms spring installation, and exterior section forms starting device.
According to the embodiment of a practicality, holder comprises two lamellar bodies, and one of them forms the action wall, and the collapsible part of substantially rigid extends between two lamellar bodies.In addition, the substrate of a substantially rigid is inserted between two lamellar bodies, and described substrate forms the collapsible part of substantially rigid.
According to an embodiment, substrate comprises a holder part that forms a groove, and this part and two lamellar bodies form described fluid product holder.Substrate also comprises one in addition along a fold line and holder part bonded assembly action part.The holder part is preferably identical with the size of action part, and they can be overlapped each other after fold line folds.In addition, be folded to form at the action part of substrate before the exterior section of folding part, the interior section of the folding part of substrate and holder are partly in same plane.
According to another feature of having introduced at file FR-2 791 645 of the present invention, dispensing orifice is stopped up by a detouchable blockage mechanism.In addition, before removing the detouchable blockage mechanism, holder contains fluid product seldom.Before removing detachable blockage mechanism, or say more at large before using distributing box, can make the starting device action, so that excite spring installation to actuate the action wall.Before the starting device action, spring installation is invalid on the action wall.
According to another embodiment, starting device is arranged in holder.For example the shape of spring installation can be a spring leaf that comprises starting device, and starting device only is only actv. after spring leaf loosens for the first time.
According to another embodiment of the invention, spring installation comprises plate behind a flexible header board and, holder is between forward and backward plate, starting device comprises can be at the cross-tie device between the forward and backward plate, so that front and rear panel is left mutually the part at least, therefore elastic deformation by taking place near the back plate, so that the holder of extruding between forward and backward plate in flexible header board.Advantageously, the cross-tie device can selectivity move between an inoperative position and active position, and at inoperative position, two planks are substantially parallel, are equivalent to the minimum volume of holder, and at active position, two planks are separated from each other.Advantageously, the cross-tie device comprises a turnover part that links together with forward and backward plate hinge respectively at a hinge lines place, and forms the limit that reclines, and is used for reclining and contact with back, header board respectively, and described turnover is non deformable substantially partly.Advantageously, dispensing orifice is stopped up by a detouchable blockage mechanism, is provided with common movement device, stops up part so that remove detouchable in succession, and makes the cross-tie device in place between two planks.As modification, spring installation comprises plate behind a header board and, starting device comprises cross-tie device can be between forward and backward plate in place, so that forward and backward plate is left mutually the part at least, cross-tie device elastically deformable, make the forward and backward plate can be close, therefore the holder of extruding between them.
Description of drawings
Referring now to accompanying drawing the present invention is described more in depth, an embodiment of the distributing box according to the invention that accompanying drawing provides as non-limiting example.Among the figure:
-Fig. 1 is the birds-eye view of a distributing box according to the invention, and one of them is formed lamellar body and is removed;
-Fig. 2 is the transparent view of Fig. 1 distributing box, and two lamellar bodies are partly removed;
-Fig. 3 passes a vertical cross-section figure of Fig. 1 distributing box and the detachable blockage mechanism that is removed;
-Fig. 4 is one similarly to scheme with Fig. 3, in the process that spring installation starts;
-Fig. 5 is one similarly to scheme with fwd Fig. 3,4, represents a distributing box that is moving;
-Fig. 6 a and 6b are the drawings in side sectional elevation that passes a distributing box modification according to the invention;
-Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram that meets the distributing box of another embodiment of the present invention;
-Fig. 8 is the distributing box that is in Fig. 7 of assembled state;
-Fig. 9 is the vertical vertical cross-section figure that passes the distributing box of the Fig. 8 that is moving;
-Figure 10 is side direction decomposition diagram of implementing modification of distributing box of Fig. 7-9;
-Figure 11 is the vertical longitudinal diagram that passes the distributing box of the Figure 10 that is in installing condition, and distributing box moves;
-Figure 12 is another enforcement modification of the distributing box of the Fig. 7-9 in the manufacturing process;
-Figure 13 a, 13b and 13c be Figure 12 distributing box respectively before use, in the starting process and the complete drawing in side sectional elevation after the starting.
The specific embodiment
In the embodiment of Fig. 1-5, distributor of fluid product comprise one for example thickness be 1-2mm and plank that also has certain rigidity or substrate 1.The plank that can use suitable plastics to make for example.Except substrate 1, distributing box also comprises two lamellar bodies 2 and 3 that are positioned at substrate 1 every side.In two lamellar bodies at least one, for example lamellar body 2 is soft or deformable.Another lamellar body 3 also can be soft or deformable.But also can imagine a perfect rigidity or even the lamellar body 3 that merges with substrate 1.In fact, do not get rid of the end that substrate 1 can form lamellar body 3 shapes.
Substrate 1 also forms a dispensing orifice.Or rather, substrate 1 can comprise or form a groove, accepts a support part 4 that forms dispensing orifice 41 in the groove.This support part 4 is used for fixing the part 5 that keeps can pass through the porous material of capillarity imbibition fluid product in addition.Certainly, this is a specific embodiments, can imagine fully that some dispensing orifices are directly formed by substrate or even the design variant locating to form at one of two lamellar bodies 2,3.In other words, the accurate position of dispensing orifice is not the feature of a key to the present invention.
According to the present invention, before the use dispensing orifice, dispensing orifice 41 is stopped up by a detouchable blockage mechanism 6, and the shape of blockage mechanism 6 can be a reed of catching easily.In order to open dispensing orifice 41, only need to hold reed 6, pull out it just passable from substrate 1.Also can imagine the detachable blockage mechanism of other shapes.
According to the present invention, substrate 1 forms a holder part 10 and an action part 11, two parts link together at a fold line AA place, and the form that fold line AA sentences two windows 13 at substrate 1 realizes that two windows 13 extend in the axle of fold line AA.This two elongated window 13 form a line that passes the fragility of substrate 1, if make apply thrust or pulling force on action part 11, and holder part 10 is maintained fixed, and then substrate 1 has the trend that is folded into two along fold line AA.
Holder part 10 forms a groove or inner groovy 14, and groove 14 and two lamellar bodies 2,3 form fluid product holder 12.As seeing in Fig. 1,2, the support part 4 that is received in the groove that substrate 1 forms stops up grooves 14, and the part 5 of retaining hole gap material, and it is extended in the holder 12.Therefore, stop up before the part 6 removing, the inside of holder 12 is with outside isolated.
For lamellar body 2,3 is fixed on the substrate 1, for example can use adhesive technology or heatsealing.Therefore lamellar body 2,3 can be fixed on the substrate 1 or with substrate 1 along some lines and be connected, for example these lines can extend in groove 14 on every side and/or the outline of substrate 1 around, as the cross wires of seeing among Fig. 1.Lamellar body 2,3 can extend on the whole substrate 1, perhaps only extends on the part of substrate 1.For example, lamellar body 2,3 can only extend on the holder part 10 of substrate 1, stays action part 11 and does not cover lamellar body.
According to the present invention, holder 12 comprises spring installation 7, is used for actuating lamellar body 2 at action wall 21 places, and as seeing among Fig. 2,4, action wall 21 is positioned at holder 12 places.The effect of spring installation 7 is to actuate action wall 21, and away from lamellar body 3, this is only just possible after removing detachable part 6 certainly.On the throne and when stopping up dispensing orifice 41 when detachable blockage mechanism, spring installation 7 also can be actuated deformable action wall 21, but degree is very limited.But this can not stop deformable action wall 21 owing to the fitfull distortion has complete inaesthetic profile.
According to the present invention, spring installation 7 extends in the holder 12, below action wall 21.Also not getting rid of action wall 21 is connected with spring installation 7 or is fixed on the spring installation 7.But this not necessarily.Spring installation 7 can be the integral part of substrate 1, and the embodiment of Fig. 1-5 is exactly this situation.For example the shape of spring installation 7 can be a lamellar body that extends in the holder.In the practical application, this lamellar body 7 obtains when forming groove 14, reserves a core, and core is connected with an edge of groove 14 by a bridge 9.Therefore spring installation extends in the groove 14 with a form that is almost an island or an isthmus.But this is an embodiment who is applicable to Fig. 1-5.Certainly imagine other forms of spring installation.One of them principal character is that spring installation extends in the holder 12.
Because spring installation 7 is directly formed by substrate 1 here, its thickness is identical with the part of the substrate 1 that surrounds it.When not having kinetogenesis, spring installation 7 and its holder part 10 of encirclement are fully in a plane.Therefore, spring installation 7 can not actuated deformable wall and be deformed: so deformable wall 21 do not have stress, can remain in the suitable state attractive in appearance.
According to the present invention, spring installation 7 cooperates with starting device, and the form of starting device is the action part 11 that substrate 1 constitutes here.Or rather, the blade 7 of spring is communicated with action part 11 by bridge 9, and bridge 9 is connected with action part 11 between two elongated window 13.Therefore, fold line AA passes through between the action part 11 of bridge 9 and substrate.For Fig. 1,, even we can say that 11 of action parts are connected with bridge 9 because elongated window 13 almost completely separates action part 11 and holder part 10.In fact bridge 9 constitutes spring installation 7 and forms getting in touch of crash-resistant and rigidity unique between the action part 11 of starting device according to the invention.
Therefore, action part 11 is rotated and keeps the 10 fixing effects of holder part along fold line AA is that lamellar body 7 and bridge 9 are rotated to same direction, but owing to their connection such as bridge 9 harder fold line AA that surpass.But action part 11 drive spring installations 7 are limited with substrate 1 bonded assembly lamellar body 2 very fast and are stopped.Spring installation 7 makes lamellar body 2 distortion, forms action wall 21, until the maximum distortion state of the maximum volume that is equivalent to holder 12.But be only like this after only removing detachable blockage mechanism 6.When detachable blockage mechanism 6 was also on the throne, lamellar body 7 acted on the action wall 21 certainly, but moved the just very slight distortion of generation of wall 21.Action part 11 continues to rotate around fold line AA, and the fold line AA place between two elongated window 13 between action part 11 and the bridge 9 produces a folding line, and this place is represented with reference number 91 in Fig. 1.In case folding line forms, and can be rotated further action part 11, contacts with holder part 10 up to action part 11, shown in Fig. 4,5.Or rather, being action part 11 contacts with lamellar body 3 on the holder part 10 that is fixed on substrate 1.In addition, the size of the size of action part 11 and holder part 10 is basic identical or identical, makes in a single day to connect fully, and action part 11 just moves under holder 10 parts fully.If removed detachable blockage mechanism 6 in advance, as the situation of Fig. 3,4,5 order expressions, the effect that action part 11 rotates is that spring installation 7 is moved in holder 12, makes its extruding action wall 21 (Fig. 4).In case part 10 and part 11 are overlapping, only need with a finger antagonistic spring device 7 extruding action walls, so that distribute the fluid product (Fig. 5) of a dosage.That yes is possible by moving of carrying out of rotation under the effect of action part 11 for spring installation 7, in case because dispensing orifice 41 discharges from detachable blockage mechanism 6, air just can pass dispensing orifice 41 and enter in the holder 12.Also can be from action part 11 be folded on the holder part 10, and detachable blockage mechanism 6 is still on the throne, and stop up dispensing orifice 41.In this case, spring installation 7 is actuated in the same way, the action wall 21 that reclines, but because air can not enter into holder 12, in fact stop action wall 21 to deform.Therefore the action wall 21 but spring installation 7 reclines fully, only when removing detachable blockage mechanism 6, spring installation 7 just can slightly loosen, and increases the inner volume of holder 12 by the distortion of action wall 21.Can see in another case, can be by making the starting device action make spring installation effective in the very short or very short time before using distributing box.Therefore, in the whole storage time of holder, the use that is carved into it during promptly from its manufacturing constantly, spring installation can be in invalid fully, this is in the suitable state attractive in appearance stressless action wall 21.
Spring installation 7 and starting device 11 also can be regarded as the collapsible part of a substantially rigid, this part forms an interior section that extends in the holder 12, as blade 7 and bridge 9 and an exterior section that extends in outside the holder 12, as action part 11.Such part can fold at lines 91 places.For example can imagine in a distributing box that includes only two film bodies that link together and use so collapsible part, just not have substrate 1, be exactly this situation for representing example used in the present invention.The shape of collapsible part can be a reed or a flakelet, and its part is deep in the holder, and another part is positioned at outside the holder.When the outside was folded into inner going up, the action wall of a formation in two film bodies produced a distortion automatically.This gets back to the holder part 10 of cancellation substrate 1 a little.Then support part 4 directly is stuck in or is fixed between two lamellar bodies.
See a distributing box that comprises other spring installations with reference to Fig. 6 a and 6b, spring directly comprises a starting device.Distributing box is formed by two lamellar bodies or a shell and a lamellar body or a shell and a plate: be a shell 2 and a lamellar body 3 in an example shown.With the same in the fwd example, a support part 4 is fixed between shell and the lamellar body, and forms an outlet 41 of being stopped up by the reed that can extract 6.Form a holder 12 between shell 2 and the lamellar body 3.A spring 7 ' is housed in this holder, and its effect is to actuate shell 2, away from lamellar body.Spring 7 ' comprises two branches 71 and 72 that link together by an elbow 70.Spring also comprises a pawl 73 that extends to branch 72 from branch 71.Branch 72 forms a baffle plate 74, and the free end of pawl can be blocked on the baffle plate, and keeps being blocked in this place.
See the spring 7 ' that is in compressive state at Fig. 6 a, and have substantially parallel branch.Pawl then extends between the branch, and its free end surpasses baffle plate 74 in the elbow direction.Pawl is fettered by elasticity and slightly works, and makes two branches separately.If releasing spring, when removing reed 6, because air admission is in holder, spring loosens automatically, after the free end of pawl will be positioned at baffle plate.Therefore spring is started.By being pressed on the shell 2 and during pressing spring, the free end of the pawl baffle plate 74 that reclines.When continuing to press, branch 72 and pawl 73 slight elasticity bendings are shown in the dotted line of Fig. 6 b.
Spring 7 ' is slightly tight in the position of Fig. 6 a, and more tight in the position of Fig. 6 b.Claw is as the device of primer spring.But in this embodiment, starting device is positioned at holder, and merges with spring.
Fig. 7,8 and 9 referring now to the expression third embodiment of the invention.This distributing box comprises the pocket 23 of liquid or volatile fluid product, and pocket 23 is formed by a deformable film body here, and film body self is folding, forms a lower piece 233 and a upper piece 232.Lamellar body 232 and 233 is connected broken line 230 places at one and connects.A lamellar body 232 is drilled with an outlet or dispensing orifice 231.Two lamellar bodies 232 and 233 are fixed together in the leak free mode, are fixed on their the free periphery.Can realize the sealing and fixing of two lamellar bodies by heatsealing.Because lamellar body 232 and 233 is made by a kind of deformable soft material, therefore between two lamellar bodies, form the fluid product holder of a variable-volume.And each lamellar body forms an action wall.In addition, holder 12 comprise one can imbibition or immerse the porous material part 234 of liquid or volatile fluid product.Part 234 best and dispensing orifice 231 direct contacts.For example part 234 can be fixed on lamellar body 233 or the lamellar body 232.
Distributing box also comprises spring installation and starting device, and their shapes here are a upper plate 75 and a lower plate 76.Two planks 75 and 76 here separate, but also can equally use one to be connected mono-plank of broken line bonded assembly by one with the lamellar body that constitutes pocket 23.Upper plate 75 forms one is the zone 7 at center substantially ", will see that as following this zone will be as the pull back spring device.Plank 75 also has 751, one detachable blockage mechanisms 6 of an opening can be arranged in this opening.On the other hand, plank 75 has a fold line 752, and fold line 752 forms an end turnover part 753, so turnover part 753 in end can be rotated around this fold line 752.Will see that as following this turnover part 753 will be with the form of cross-tie device as starting device.Turnover part 753 also is provided with a little locking reed 754, and its effect will make an explanation below.
Lower plate 76 also can form a pull back spring 7 ", for example at its core.In addition, lower plate 76 has a window 764, is used to accept the locking reed 754 of upper plate 75.
Plank 75 and 76 is used for being fixed together on their periphery, except window 764 cooresponding turnover parts 753 places.Therefore on three limits of two planks formation U-shapeds, carry out heatsealing.Therefore obtain a overcoat in three limit back seaies and opening on the limit of formation hinge turnover part 753.Soft bag 23 is between two planks 75 and 76, in the overcoat that two planks form together.Dispensing orifice 231 is positioned at the center of opening 751.Therefore, detachable blockage mechanism can be arranged in opening 751, stops up dispensing orifice 231 in the leak free mode.Pocket 23 can be fixed in the overcoat of two planks formation.
Shown in Fig. 7,8, when other parts that turn down part 753 and plank 75 were in same plane, plank 75 was substantially parallel with plank 76, and soft bag 23 is inserted between plank 75 and 76.23 in soft bag is equipped with considerably less fluid product, makes it can have the shape of an especially flat.Therefore, as if when pocket 23 was between two planks 75 and 76, it only produced a little thickness, so plank 75,76 is overlapping, and did not have whatever as between them.This is shown in Fig. 8.The gross thickness of distributing box can be about 2-3mm.This thickness is equivalent to two planks 75 and 76, two lamellar bodies 232 and 233 and the cumulative thickness of porous material part 234 basically.Then distributing box is in a suitable quiescence, so that its transportation and storage.Soft bag 23 the lamellar body 232 and 233 that part forms the action wall of soft bag 23 does not bear any stress.Equally, plank 75 and 76 does not bear any stress yet.
Lamellar body 232 is fixed on the plank 75, and lamellar body 233 is fixed on the lamellar body 76, except near fold line 230 places and it.
For starting distributor, turnover part 753 is rotated, shown in the small arrow and dotted line of Fig. 9 to the direction of lower plate 76 around hinge lines 752.Fold line 752 forms in the mode of curve, for example is circular arc.Symmetrical therewith, folding portion divides the edge that forms reed also can to realize in the mode of curve.Therefore, when turning down part 753 when being directed downwards of lower plate 76 rotated, plank 75 and plank 76 are made one and fold line 752 and the cooresponding curve of free edge.Turnover part 753 hinge through abut on the plank 76 up to its free end, and the little reed 754 of its locking are arranged in the window 764 that lower plate 76 forms.This is shown in Fig. 9.At this moment it is simultaneously vertical substantially with plank 76 with plank 75 to turn down part 753.Because reed 754 is embedded in the window 764, turnover part 753 is locked in place.For example turning down part 753 can be rigidity.Therefore its formation can make two planks 75 and 76 keep cross-tie device separated from each other.
Because lamellar body 232 is fixed on the plank 75, lamellar body 233 is fixed on the plank 76, and the effect that two planks are separated by the turnover part 753 that is inserted in cross-tie also is to make two lamellar bodies 232 and 233 separated from each other.Therefore the inner volume of holder 12 enters and increases owing to air passes dispensing orifice 231 and porous material part 234.Certainly, this is only just possible after removing detachable blockage mechanism 6.In fact, do not remove blockage mechanism 6 in advance and may make turnover part 753 bend to position shown in Figure 9 hardly, unless destroy distributing box.Having only air can enter into holder 12 interior planks 75 and 76 just may separate.According to the present invention, plank 75 and 76 is particularly forming spring installation 7 " to locate to make by a kind of deformable elastomeric material, this material makes them have the feature of this elastic recoil.Therefore, in case distributing box is in state shown in Figure 9, just can with finger pressing plate 75 7 " locate, and with another finger another plank 76 is remained on 7 " locate, make distributing box action.In this embodiment, plank 75 and 76 each all form the pull back spring device.But also can imagine a kind of embodiment, wherein have only a plank to form elastic position rebounding device, and another plank can be a rigidity fully, and as reaction surface.For example in the embodiment shown in fig. 9, can make two planks 75 and 76 7 " locate distortion, the effect of doing like this is that lamellar body 232 and 233 is moved to direction adjacent to each other, makes folded part 230 distortion.The effect of doing like this is that holder 12 is under the pressure, therefore passes the compound that dispensing orifice is extruded air and fluid product.Fluid product preferably is soaked in the porous material part 234, and the air that is included in other parts of holder passes the porous material part, so that drive fluid product with air.
Therefore, people can find that the turnover part 753 of cross-tie forms the starting device that can take plank 75 and 76 to a separated position, as action wall 232 and the 233 bonded assembly spring installations of their formation with soft bag 23.
Here the shape of spring and starting device is an overcoat that surrounds soft bag 23.Can also imagine the embodiment that is shaped as two belts or narrow thin slice of spring and starting device, one of them belt or thin slice comprise a starting cross-tie turnover part.Soft bag 23 between these two belts.
People can also find, starting device promptly turns down part 753 and formed in unitarily formed mode by plank 75.It also can be formed in unitarily formed mode by plank 76.Also can be on one of them of two planks an additional turnover part.
In this embodiment, turnover part 753 is rigidity, and at least one of two planks is 7 " to locate be elastically deformable.Can also imagine an embodiment, wherein turning down part 753 can be out of shape by flexural resilience, and two planks 75 and 76 are non deformable or rigidity substantially.In this case, starting device also forms spring installation.Turnover partial sum plank also can be deformable.
Implement modification for one of the distributing box of Figure 10 and 11 presentation graphs 7-9.The difference of it and fwd embodiment is that it does not comprise the independent soft bag that fluid product is housed.This distributing box comprises plate 76 ' behind a header board 75 ' and.Plank 75 ' forms a dispensing orifice 755 and a window 764.Plank 76 ' forms a folding and rotational line 752, and folding and rotational line 752 forms the cross-tie turnover part 753 of a starting.Two planks 75 ' and 76 ' each form a spring region 7 ".Lamellar body 75 ' and 76 ' is fixed on-rises by the heatsealing on their peripheries, except the limit at turnover part 753 and window 764 places.Fixing should be leak free.In fact, in this embodiment, lamellar body 75 ' and 76 ' forms fluid product holder 12 together.They can also comprise a porous material part 234 that is fixed on lamellar body 75 ' or the lamellar body 76 '.In order to finish holder at turnover part 753 places, be provided with a hinge wall 230 ', hinge wall 230 ' on its whole periphery simultaneously sealing and fixing on plank 75 ' and plank 76 '.Therefore holder is formed by two planks and hinge wall 230 '.
The starting of this distributing box is identical with fwd embodiment.Turnover part 753 can be to plank 76 ' bending, so that reed 754 is embedded in the window 764.Therefore, two planks 75 ' and 76 ' separated from each other have increased the inner volume of holder 12.Certainly this only just may after removing detachable blockage mechanism 6.Only need extruding plank 75 ' and 76 ' then, make them adjacent to each other, therefore reduce the inner volume of holder 12, make fluid product pass porous material part 234 and dispensing orifice 755 outflows.
Here the plank 75 ' and 76 ' the zone 7 at them " to locate be elastically deformable, but it is contemplated that also they are rigidity fully, and turnover part 753 is elastically deformables.
Implement modification referring now to another of the distributing box of Figure 12, Figure 13 a, 13b and 13c key drawing 7-11.This distributing box also comprises two planks 75 " and 76 ", two planks connect broken line 756 places at one and are connected to each other.So two planks 75 " and 76 " can make by a single piece.Plank 75 " comprise an opening 751 and a window 755.Plank 76 " form one by a hinge lines 762 other part bonded assembly turnover parts 763 with plank.At initial position, as seeing among Figure 12, turnover part 763 folds, and is attached to plank 76 " on.Soft bag 23 has a dispensing orifice 231 and porous material part 234 advantageously.Soft bag 23 is between two planks.Dispensing orifice 231 is positioned at opening 751 places.According to this embodiment, open band 62 that plays action device effect comprise one with turn down part 763 bonded assembly ends 621 and an opposite stretching end 622.Open band is passed through at dispensing orifice 231 places between these two ends, forms a detouchable blockage mechanism 6 at the dispensing orifice place.Therefore open band 62 extends to dispensing orifice 231 from turnover part 763 always; Belt forms a fold then, so that belt extends in the first of belt.Can see this point on Figure 12.In case plank 75 " crooked and be fixed on plank 76 " on, having only the end 622 that stretches to surpass the overcoats that plank forms.Certainly, the action wall of soft bag 23 is separately fixed at plank 75 " and 76 " on.Before the use, distributing box is shown in Figure 13 a.The drawstring period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m is caught belt by the end 622 that stretches, from removing the detachable blockage mechanism 6 of dispensing orifice 231.This is shown in Figure 13 b.Pull on belt 62, turnover part 763 is rotated around broken line 762, be arranged in window 755 up to its reed 766.For example can belt 62 and turnover part 763 be separated with an additional stretching.Therefore obtain a distributing box identical with Fig. 9 distributing box.
Therefore this action is with 62 dual-use function is arranged, and promptly removes the function of detachable blockage mechanism and the function of starting.
In three main embodiment, be embodiment, Fig. 6 a and the embodiment of 6b and the embodiment of Fig. 7-13c of Fig. 1-5, starting device can take invalid spring installation of when beginning to a state of actuating, spring installation in this state the state of at least one action cornice to maximum storage volume of a holder.Certainly these three embodiment can protect respectively.Their some feature in addition can in conjunction with.

Claims (29)

1. distributor of fluid product comprises:
-one forms at least one action wall (21 that can move; 232,233; 75 ', 76 ') fluid product holder (12),
-one dispensing orifice (41; 231; 755) and
-can actuate described action wall to the spring installation (7 of a holder maximum volume state; 7 '; 7 "; 7 ),
Described distributing box is characterised in that, described spring installation (7; 7 '; 7 "; 7 ) with starting device (11; 73; 753; 763) cooperate, described starting device can drive the initial condition that described spring installation do not actuate described action wall from described spring installation and begin to actuate described action wall.
2. distributing box as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described starting device (11; 753; 763) be positioned at outside the described holder.
3. distributing box as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described starting device comprises a rotational action mechanism (11; 753; 763).
4. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described spring installation (7; 7 "; 7 ) and described starting device (11; 753; 763) form by a single piece.
5. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that a deformable zone (91; 752; 762) connect described spring installation (7; 7 "; 7 ) and described starting device (11; 753; 763).
6. distributing box as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described deformable region can form a fold line (AA; 752; 762).
7. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described spring installation (7; 7 ") be integrated on the described action wall (21).
8. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described spring installation (7) extends in the described holder (12), below described action wall (21).
9. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that, described spring installation (7) and described starting device (11) comprise the collapsible part (7,9,11) of a substantially rigid, described collapsible part forms an interior section and that extends in the described holder and extends in the outer exterior section of described holder, described interior section forms described spring installation, and described exterior section forms described starting device.
10. distributing box as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described holder (12) comprises two lamellar bodies (2,3), and wherein a slice body forms an action wall (21), and the collapsible part of described substantially rigid (7,9,11) extends between described two lamellar bodies.
11. distributing box as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the substrate of a substantially rigid (1) is inserted between described two lamellar bodies (2,3), and described substrate (1) forms the collapsible part of described substantially rigid.
12. distributing box as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described substrate (1) comprises that one forms the holder part (10) of a groove (14), and described groove (14) forms described fluid product holder (12) with described two lamellar bodies (2,3).
13. distributing box as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described substrate (1) comprises one in addition along a fold line (91) and described holder part (10) bonded assembly action part (11).
14. distributing box as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the size of described holder part (10) and described action part (11) is basic identical, and they can be overlapped each other after folding along fold line.
15. distributing box as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, before the action part (11) of the exterior described substrate (1) that forms collapsible part was folding, interior section of the collapsible part of described substrate (1) (7,9) and described holder part (10) were in same plane.
16. distributing box as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described starting device (73) is positioned at described holder (12).
17. as each described distributing box in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, described spring installation (7 "; 7 ) comprise a flexible header board (75; 75 ', 75 ") and one the back plate (76; 76 '; 76 "), described holder (12) is between described forward and backward plate, and described starting device comprises can be at the cross-tie device (753 between the described forward and backward plate; 763), so that described forward and backward plate is left mutually the part at least, therefore described flexible header board is by near described back plate elastic deformation taking place, with the holder of extruding between described forward and backward plate.
18. distributing box as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described cross-tie device and described header board or described back plate are a single piece.
19. as claim 17 or 18 described distributing boxs,---at described two plates in this position substantially parallel and be equivalent to a volume minimum rating and an active position of described holder---move between described two plates in this position are separated from each other selectively to it is characterized in that described cross-tie device can be at an inoperative position.
20. as claim 17,18 or 19 described distributing boxs, it is characterized in that, described cross-tie device comprises hinge turnover part (753,763), described part is located to be connected with the back plate with described header board respectively in a hinge lines (752,762), and form one and be used for respectively the limit that reclines that reclines and contact with described header board and back plate, described turnover is non deformable basically partly.
21., it is characterized in that described plate is fastened to each other on their periphery, but except the open limit at described cross-tie device place as each described distributing box in the claim 17 to 20.
22. as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described holder (12) is formed by a soft bag (23) between described forward and backward plate.
23., it is characterized in that described holder (12) is formed by described forward and backward plate as each described distributing box in the claim 17 to 21.
24. as each described distributing box in the claim 17 to 23, it is characterized in that, described dispensing orifice is stopped up by a detouchable blockage mechanism (6), and common movement device (62) is set for and removes described detachable blockage mechanism continuously and described cross-tie device is positioned between described two plates.
25. distributing box as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that, described common actions device comprises a belt (62), described belt (62) formation one stretches with described cross-tie device bonded assembly first end (621) and one second and holds (622), described detachable blockage mechanism (6) connects together with described belt, make and act on pulling force on the described belt at the second stretching end place, drive described detachable blockage mechanism in the very first time and retreat, be positioned between described two plates at second o'clock described cross-tie device of chien shih.
26. as each described distributing box in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, comprise a header board (75; 75 '; 75 ") and one the back plate (76; 76 '; 76 "), described holder (12) is between described forward and backward plate, and described starting device comprises can be at the cross-tie device (753 between the described forward and backward plate; 763), so that described forward and backward plate is left mutually the part at least, described cross-tie device elastically deformable so that make described forward and backward plate near each other, therefore pushes described holder between them.
27., it is characterized in that described starting device forms described spring installation as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim.
28., it is characterized in that described dispensing orifice (41) is stopped up by a detachable blockage mechanism (6) as each described distributing box in the above-mentioned claim.
29. distributing box as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described holder (12) is removing the preceding fluid product that almost only contains of described detachable blockage mechanism (6).
CNB028259998A 2001-11-14 2002-11-13 Fluid product dispenser Expired - Fee Related CN1307083C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR01/14723 2001-11-14
FR0114723A FR2832135B1 (en) 2001-11-14 2001-11-14 FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1608021A true CN1608021A (en) 2005-04-20
CN1307083C CN1307083C (en) 2007-03-28

Family

ID=8869382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB028259998A Expired - Fee Related CN1307083C (en) 2001-11-14 2002-11-13 Fluid product dispenser

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1446336B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005508812A (en)
CN (1) CN1307083C (en)
BR (1) BR0214153A (en)
DE (1) DE60204167T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2242896T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2832135B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003042069A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103228133A (en) * 2010-11-24 2013-07-31 西尔万·雷尼耶 Device for dispensing a fluid at substantially constant pressure

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB626631A (en) * 1945-11-08 1949-07-19 Ashton Products Ltd Improvements in or relating to dispensing means for powder and other flowable materials
US2432288A (en) * 1945-11-14 1947-12-09 Samuel L Chasin Insect powder sprayer
US2788921A (en) * 1955-06-16 1957-04-16 Galinas Bernard Spray duster
US3897005A (en) * 1972-11-13 1975-07-29 George Reiner Convenience spray dispensing packet
FR2791645B1 (en) * 1999-04-02 2001-06-15 Valois Sa FLUID PRODUCT SAMPLE FOR PRESS
FR2813364B1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2003-03-21 Valois Sa SPRING AND DISTRIBUTOR COMPRISING SUCH A SPRING

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103228133A (en) * 2010-11-24 2013-07-31 西尔万·雷尼耶 Device for dispensing a fluid at substantially constant pressure
CN103228133B (en) * 2010-11-24 2015-06-17 西尔万·雷尼耶 Device for dispensing a fluid at substantially constant pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1446336B1 (en) 2005-05-11
WO2003042069A2 (en) 2003-05-22
WO2003042069A3 (en) 2003-12-24
CN1307083C (en) 2007-03-28
DE60204167T2 (en) 2006-01-26
JP2005508812A (en) 2005-04-07
FR2832135B1 (en) 2004-06-11
DE60204167D1 (en) 2005-06-16
ES2242896T3 (en) 2005-11-16
FR2832135A1 (en) 2003-05-16
EP1446336A2 (en) 2004-08-18
BR0214153A (en) 2004-09-28

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