CN1602993A - Method and device for purifying and processing oil smoke - Google Patents
Method and device for purifying and processing oil smoke Download PDFInfo
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- CN1602993A CN1602993A CN 200410051392 CN200410051392A CN1602993A CN 1602993 A CN1602993 A CN 1602993A CN 200410051392 CN200410051392 CN 200410051392 CN 200410051392 A CN200410051392 A CN 200410051392A CN 1602993 A CN1602993 A CN 1602993A
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Abstract
The invention disclosesone oil smoke purification processing method, this method is output the oil smoke and deliver it into the disappear smoke cylinder which is loaded by the the disappear smoke fluid,the smoke in the disappear smoke cylinder contacts with the the disappear smoke fluid bubble,to remove the dust particle and harmful components in haze, this invention can effectively remove the harmful components in the oil smoke gas; The invention also discloses a kind of treating installment which is special-purposed to this method, this treating installment includes the absorb smoke coat, the convulsion refining equipment and the purifier exportation;the stated absorb smoke coat connects through the pipeline with the drawing fan import, the drawing fan exportation is interlinked through the pipeline with the refining equipment;the stated purification equipment contains four or four above the disappear smoke cylinder, the stated disappear smoke cylinder loads the disappear smoke fluid,the stated disappear smoke cylinder respectively meets through the pipeline head and tail biography,each in let tube of the disappear smoke cylinders extend to the inner side of the disappear smoke cylinder and disappears in the disappear smoke fluid; The invention discloses widely suitable for the kitchen oil haze, the automobile exhaust and so on abandon purification processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fume purifying processing method, the invention still further relates to a kind of special processor of this method.
Background technology
Hotel, dining room, street restaurant and kitchen at home exempt from the invasion of oil smoke for keeping inner air ambient, and smoke exhaust ventilator or ventilating fan generally all are installed, and be outdoor by forcing air draft that oil smoke is discharged.Owing to adopt oil smoke that this pressure air draft mode discharges not through handling, thus severe contamination air ambient, and pungent oil smoke causes great spread effect to human body, had a strong impact on people's physical and mental health.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is exactly that a kind of method that can carry out purified treatment to kitchen fume gas will be provided, and this method can effectively be removed the harmful components in the soot gas, and easy to operate, and disposal cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is the special processor that a kind of this processing method of application will be provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of fume purifying processing method is equipped with in the smoke-removing tray of smoke-removing liquid in it is characterized in that oil smoke gas is transported to; Flue gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling in smoke-removing tray, to remove grit and the harmful components in the flue gas.
Smoke-removing tray of the present invention can be arranged to four or more, and oil smoke gas is successively by four or more smoke-removing tray, so that oil smoke gas is carried out multistep treatment.
For further improving the purified treatment effect of oil smoke gas, when oil smoke gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling smoke-removing liquid is stirred.
For guaranteeing the outwards treatment effect of the soot gas of discharging, the part of smoke after the processing is transported to the smoke-removing tray reprocessing.
Smoke-removing liquid of the present invention can adopt efficient spot suspending agent, ealkaline buffer, non-ionic surface active agent, water softener, anion surfactant, water formulated.
For realizing above-mentioned purifying treatment method, the invention provides a kind for the treatment of apparatus, this treating apparatus comprises range hood, air exhauster, purifier and clean gas outlet; Described range hood links by the import of pipeline and air exhauster, and the outlet of air exhauster communicates with purifier by pipeline; Described purifier comprises four or more smoke-removing tray, in the described smoke-removing tray smoke-removing liquid is housed, and described each smoke-removing tray is serially connected from beginning to end by pipeline, and the inlet tube of each smoke-removing tray extends in the smoke-removing tray and is immersed in the smoke-removing liquid.
As a further improvement on the present invention, connect on the pipeline of two smoke-removing tray and the clean gas outlet pipe and be equipped with every fluid cylinder; Smoke-removing tray is provided with smoke-removing liquid and detects mouth; Agitator is installed in the smoke-removing tray.
Further improve as the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, have an interlayer, the inwall of range hood that several holes that communicates with interlayer are arranged in the described range hood, described clean gas outlet is connected with interlayer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: processing method of the present invention adopts oil smoke gas to contact with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling, improved the contact area of oil smoke gas and smoke-removing liquid, therefore can effectively remove grit and harmful components in the oil smoke gas, eliminate the pollution of oil smoke to air ambient, alleviate the very big spread effect that pungent oil smoke causes human body, protection people's physical and mental health, and easy to operate, and disposal cost is low; Be provided with purifier in the treating apparatus of the present invention, and the smoke-removing tray of four or more that purifier is provided with for serial connection, smoke-removing liquid is housed in smoke-removing tray simultaneously, be provided with agitator in the smoke-removing tray, soot gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling in processing procedure, increased the contact area of soot gas and smoke-removing liquid, thereby can improve the treatment effect of oil smoke, simultaneously owing to adopt a plurality of smoke-removing tray serial connections to be provided with, thereby can carry out multistep treatment to oil smoke, further guarantee the treatment effect of oil smoke; Be provided with interlayer in the range hood, the inwall of range hood has several holes that communicates with interlayer, clean gas outlet is connected with interlayer, thereby flue gas that can treatment effect is bad carries out reprocessing, prevent that the flue gas that is untreated from entering in the atmosphere, thereby can prevent air pollution, keep good atmospheric environment.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of smoke-removing tray in the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of range hood in the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
A kind of fume purifying processing method of the present invention can realize as follows: be equipped with in oil smoke gas is transported in the smoke-removing tray by the formulated smoke-removing liquid of efficient spot suspending agent, ealkaline buffer, non-ionic surface active agent, water softener, anion surfactant, water, flue gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling in smoke-removing tray, simultaneously smoke-removing liquid is stirred, can remove grit and harmful components in the flue gas.
In processing method of the present invention, adopt oil smoke gas to contact with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling, can improve the contact area of oil smoke gas and smoke-removing liquid, in processing procedure, simultaneously smoke-removing liquid is stirred, absorption and the reaction speed of oil smoke gas in smoke-removing liquid can be improved, thereby the treatment effect of processing method of the present invention can be improved.
For guaranteeing treatment effect of the present invention, the present invention can adopt four or more smoke-removing tray serial connection to form, and oil smoke gas passes through four or more smoke-removing tray successively, thereby oil smoke gas is carried out multistep treatment.
For guaranteeing the outwards treatment effect of the soot gas of discharging, the part of smoke after handling can be delivered to and carry out reprocessing in the smoke-removing tray.
For using purifying treatment method of the present invention better, improve the treatment effect of this method, the invention provides a kind for the treatment of apparatus that is exclusively used in this method.
With reference to Fig. 1, Figure 1 shows that the perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.This treating apparatus comprises range hood 1, air exhauster 2, purifier and clean gas outlet 3; Range hood 1 links by the import 4 of pipeline and air exhauster 2, the outlet 5 of air exhauster 2 communicates with purifier by pipeline, purifier and air exhauster 2 are arranged in the treating apparatus body 17, range hood 1 adopts separate form with body 17, certainly range hood 1 also can adopt conjoined structure with body 17, is arranged on the positions such as bottom of body 17 as range hood 1.
Purifier is eight smoke-removing tray 6, in each smoke-removing tray 6 smoke-removing liquid is housed, and each smoke-removing tray 6 is serially connected by pipeline 12 head and the tail, thereby can carry out multistep treatment to oil smoke, further guarantees the treatment effect of oil smoke.Certainly, the quantity of smoke-removing tray is not limited to above-mentioned eight, and under the prerequisite that guarantees treatment effect, smoke-removing tray can be arranged to four or more.
As shown in Figure 2, the inlet tube 15 of smoke-removing tray 6 extends to the bottom of smoke-removing tray, and is immersed in the smoke-removing liquid, make flue gas and smoke-removing liquid form bubble type and contact, thereby the contact area of raising flue gas and smoke-removing liquid improves treatment effect.The outlet 16 of smoke-removing tray 6 is arranged on the top of smoke-removing tray, and the air inlet of outlet 16 is arranged on more than the smoke-removing liquid liquid level.Also be provided with smoke-removing liquid at the top of smoke-removing tray 6 and detect mouth 8, thereby can regularly or aperiodically detect smoke-removing liquid, so that when smoke-removing liquid loses efficacy, can in time change smoke-removing liquid, thus guarantee the treatment effect for the treatment of apparatus.
The present invention sucks oil smoke by air exhauster from range hood like this, and be delivered to successively in each smoke-removing tray, oil smoke gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling in smoke-removing tray, grit and harmful components in the oil smoke gas are absorbed by smoke-removing liquid, thereby avoid directly entering oil smoke in the atmosphere, thereby can prevent the pollution of oil smoke, keep good atmospheric environment air.
For guaranteeing fully contacting of oil smoke gas and smoke-removing liquid, improve treatment effect better, agitator 9 is installed in smoke-removing tray 6, as shown in Figure 1, agitator 9 rotates under the power transmission shaft 14 that is driven by driving mechanism 13 drives.
With reference to Fig. 1, on pipeline 12 that connects two smoke-removing tray and clean gas outlet pipe 3, be equipped with, thereby the smoke-removing liquid that can prevent last smoke-removing tray flows backward in one smoke-removing tray of back with flue gas every fluid cylinder 7.
With reference to Fig. 3, one interlayer 10 is arranged in range hood 1, the inwall of range hood 1 has several holes 11 that communicates with interlayer 10, clean gas outlet 3 is connected with interlayer 10, flue gas that can treatment effect is bad carries out reprocessing like this, prevent that the flue gas that is untreated from entering in the atmosphere, thereby can prevent air pollution, keep good atmospheric environment.
By the gas after handling through treating apparatus of the present invention is analyzed, the result shows that the grease clearance in the gas can reach 70-95%, and the grit clearance is more than 80%, has eliminated the pungent smell in the crude oil flue gas body substantially.
Processing method of the present invention and treating apparatus are not limited to the purified treatment in the kitchen oil flue gas, it also is applicable to the processing of industrial waste gas, vehicle exhaust, the cyclical breathing of room air etc. simultaneously, when processing method of the present invention is applied to above-mentioned field, only need to adopt different smoke-removing liquids to handle and get final product according to actual conditions.
Claims (10)
1. fume purifying processing method is equipped with in the smoke-removing tray of smoke-removing liquid in it is characterized in that oil smoke gas is transported to, and flue gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling in smoke-removing tray, to remove grit and the harmful components in the flue gas.
2. a kind of fume purifying processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described smoke-removing tray is provided with four or more, and oil smoke gas is successively by four or more smoke-removing tray, so that oil smoke gas is carried out multistep treatment.
3. a kind of fume purifying processing method according to claim 1 stirs smoke-removing liquid when it is characterized in that oil smoke gas contacts with the smoke-removing liquid bubbling.
4. a kind of fume purifying processing method according to claim 1, the part of smoke after it is characterized in that handling is transported to the smoke-removing tray reprocessing.
5. a kind of fume purifying processing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that smoke-removing liquid comprises efficient spot suspending agent, ealkaline buffer, non-ionic surface active agent, water softener, anion surfactant, water.
6. a purifier of realizing the described method of claim 1 is characterized in that this purifier comprises range hood (1), air exhauster (2), purifier and clean gas outlet (3); Described range hood (1) links by the import (4) of pipeline and air exhauster (2), and the outlet (5) of air exhauster (2) communicates with purifier by pipeline; Described purifier comprises four or more smoke-removing tray (6), in the described smoke-removing tray smoke-removing liquid is housed, and described each smoke-removing tray is serially connected from beginning to end by pipeline, and the inlet tube of each smoke-removing tray extends in the smoke-removing tray and is immersed in the smoke-removing liquid.
7. purifier according to claim 6 is characterized in that connecting on the pipeline of two smoke-removing tray and the clean gas outlet pipe and is equipped with every fluid cylinder (7).
8. purifier according to claim 6 is characterized in that smoke-removing tray is provided with smoke-removing liquid and detects mouthful (8).
9. purifier according to claim 6 is characterized in that being equipped with in the smoke-removing tray agitator (9).
10. according to the arbitrary described a kind of purifier of claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that an interlayer (10) is arranged in the described range hood (1), the inwall of range hood (1) has several holes (11) that communicates with interlayer (10), and described clean gas outlet (3) is connected with interlayer (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200410051392 CN1602993A (en) | 2004-09-06 | 2004-09-06 | Method and device for purifying and processing oil smoke |
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CN 200410051392 CN1602993A (en) | 2004-09-06 | 2004-09-06 | Method and device for purifying and processing oil smoke |
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CN1602993A true CN1602993A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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CN 200410051392 Pending CN1602993A (en) | 2004-09-06 | 2004-09-06 | Method and device for purifying and processing oil smoke |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102743948A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-24 | 蚌埠飞浦科技包装材料有限公司 | Gas recovery device |
CN103861404A (en) * | 2014-03-23 | 2014-06-18 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | Method for rapidly purifying city haze and implementation device |
CN105485745A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北工业大学 | Domestic environment-friendly extractor hood |
CN108704450A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省欧球信息技术有限公司 | A kind of efficient furniture processing japanning room emission-control equipment |
-
2004
- 2004-09-06 CN CN 200410051392 patent/CN1602993A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102743948A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-24 | 蚌埠飞浦科技包装材料有限公司 | Gas recovery device |
CN103861404A (en) * | 2014-03-23 | 2014-06-18 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | Method for rapidly purifying city haze and implementation device |
CN103861404B (en) * | 2014-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | Method for rapidly purifying city haze and implementation device |
CN105485745A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北工业大学 | Domestic environment-friendly extractor hood |
CN105485745B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-05-22 | 湖北工业大学 | Domestic environment-protection range hood |
CN108704450A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省欧球信息技术有限公司 | A kind of efficient furniture processing japanning room emission-control equipment |
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