CN1602059A - Audio file selective playing method having catalogue structure - Google Patents
Audio file selective playing method having catalogue structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN1602059A CN1602059A CN 03135984 CN03135984A CN1602059A CN 1602059 A CN1602059 A CN 1602059A CN 03135984 CN03135984 CN 03135984 CN 03135984 A CN03135984 A CN 03135984A CN 1602059 A CN1602059 A CN 1602059A
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Abstract
Guiding information relevant to directory structure is read from optical disc recorded multiple MP3 audio files possessing directory structure. Then, the said guiding information is down loaded to user's device, where menu frame of multistage directory is generated and displayed. Thus, user can select specific directory needed. The first MP3 file contained in lowest sub directory selected by user is read out and played back.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention relates to the audio file with bibliographic structure and select player method, refer in particular in audio players such as MP3, output shows multistage directory menu picture, then can so that the user can be easy selection play required audio data file.
(2) background technology
Recently, the audio players such as MP3 player that can play the high tone quality voice data are for a long time popularized widely and are used.Store with the compressed audio-frequency music data of MPEG mode such as comprise record in the above-mentioned MP3 player, promptly the flash card of mp3 file (FLASH MEMORY) perhaps can insert CDs such as " MP3-CD ".
In addition, the multiple additional information that comprises the respective regions that records except that audio-frequency music in the above-mentioned mp3 file, such as the content information of audio-frequency music (title_info) and singer informations conducts such as (singer_info) sign (tag) information are stored record.
In addition, in the middle of the above-mentioned MP3 player, retrieve the identification information of the mp3 file of record storage on the CDs such as reading above-mentioned MP3-CD, and after the additional information of each audio-frequency music of reading displayed, read and play audio-frequency music arbitrarily that the user selects appointment, perhaps the identification information of the current mp3 file of playing is read in retrieval, thereby can be so that additional information on the easy identification respective audio song of user.
But, store hundreds of above mp3 files because can write down in the middle of the general CDs such as MP3-CD, so specify any one required first audio-frequency music for the user can be selected, need after the additional informations such as bent name of relevant each audio-frequency music are confirmed in retrieval one by one, just can select to specify oneself need audio-frequency music, so not only unusual inconvenience when selecting song, but also can need long time.
(3) summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention carries out in order to address the above problem just.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of audio file to select player method with bibliographic structure, this method can generate and show multistage directory menu picture, make the user can select to specify the catalogue of the audio data file that includes user's needs successively, simultaneously by above-mentioned multistage directory menu picture, just can read the audio data file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory of playing user-selected appointment.
To achieve these goals, the audio file with bibliographic structure of the present invention is selected player method, is characterized in comprising the following operational phase:
Phase I stores the recording medium of the audio file with bibliographic structure from record, reads the guidance information relevant with above-mentioned bibliographic structure;
Second stage with reference to the above-mentioned guidance information that is read, generates the multistage directory menu picture of demonstration, makes the user can select to specify the catalogue of the audio data file that includes user's needs successively;
Phase III,, just can read the audio data file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory of playing that the user selects by above-mentioned multistage directory menu picture.
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, design feature and effect, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 selects the structural representation of the applied audio player of player method for the audio file with bibliographic structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the mp3 file of the present invention's application.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the guidance information figure of the bibliographic structure of the CD of the present invention's application.
Fig. 5 is the structural form figure of root structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is for selecting player method to show the menu screen of output successively by the audio file with bibliographic structure of the present invention.
(5) embodiment
Fig. 1 selects the structure chart of the applied audio player of player method for the audio file with bibliographic structure according to the present invention.Include light picker 11, Play System 12, microprocessor 13, memory 14, LCD (LCD) 15 etc. such as insert in the MP3 player that CDs such as MP3-CD 10 have been installed.
In addition, on the CDs such as above-mentioned MP3-CD 10 in the mp3 file of record storage, as shown in Figure 2, comprise and record heading message and MP3 voice data, and identification information.Can comprise corresponding content information (title_info) and corresponding singer informations (singer_info) such as singer's name and singer's resume such as recording bent name of audio frequency and reproduction time in the above-mentioned identification information.
In addition, the mp3 file of many head of record storage etc. can have bibliographic structure on the CD 10.As shown in Figure 3, the bibliographic structure of mp3 file be according to PVD (Primary volume descriptor: the initial volume descriptor) in the information ' guidance information that writes down on the 157-190 ' byte defines.
Such as, in PVD (the Primary volume descriptor) information ' comprise in the 157-190 ' byte and record total data length, the root position, time, file mark (flag), file unit size, insertion position (interleave), volume (volume) sequence numbering, contents such as the length of file ID, in addition, comprise in the root and record current location, higher level's directory location, the position of each catalogue and size, and the position of each file and size information etc.
In addition, comprise in the general catalogue below the above-mentioned root and record current location, higher level's directory location, the position of each catalogue and size, and the position of file and size information etc.Also comprise in subordinate's subdirectory of above-mentioned general catalogue and record current location, higher level's directory location, the position of each catalogue and size, and the position of each file and size information etc.
In addition, record management is to the guidance information of the bibliographic structure of above-mentioned CD 10, such as in the root register, as shown in Figure 4, comprises successively and records synchronizing information, heading message, subtitle information.Also comprise then and record the current directory record, higher level's catalogue record, the subprime directory record, subprime directory record size, and directory name information etc.
Then, above-mentioned microprocessor 13 reads the guidance information of record on the above-mentioned CD 10, download to above-mentioned memory 14, then, with reference to this guidance information, judge the bibliographic structure of the how first MP3 that writes down on the identification CD, such as judge the bibliographic structure of identification by said process, as shown in Figure 5, comprise below the root (ROOT) and record a plurality of general catalogues (DIR 1, and DIR 2, DIR3, ..., DIR N), below each general catalogue, record 6 subdirectories (Sub-DIR 1 such as comprise below the 4th catalogue (DIR 4), Sub-DIR 2 ..., Sub-DIR 6).
And, comprise in the 5th subdirectory (Sub-DIR 5) in above-mentioned 6 subdirectories record how first mp3 file (MP3 File 1, MP3 File 2 ..., MP3 File N).For CD with above-mentioned bibliographic structure, above-mentioned microprocessor 13 receives the predefined particular key of user, such as when " catalogue choice menus key ", having stored the information of above-mentioned memory 14 into will read with JPEG (a kind of picture format) image of file shape, as shown in Figure 6, after the directory menu picture of step 1 generates, show by above-mentioned LCD 15 outputs.
At this moment, above-mentioned LCD 15, as shown in Figure 6, to show " ROOT " menu item that can directly revert to root with the jpeg image of file shape respectively, with " Current " menu item that displays the name of the current directory, and a plurality of general catalogue below the root (DIR 1-8) etc., also be provided with the menu button of arrowhead form in addition, be used for selecting the picture of forward/backward (pre/next) page or leaf to show.
In addition, when the 4th catalogue (DIR 4) below the user passes through the directory menu picture and selecting designated root catalogue of above-mentioned steps 1, the jpeg image of the file shape of 1st to 6th subdirectory (Sub-DIR 1-6) of above-mentioned microprocessor 13 below above-mentioned memory 14 reads the 4th catalogue, as shown in Figure 6, after generating the subdirectory menu screen of step 2, by above-mentioned LCD 15 outputs and demonstration.
If the subdirectory menu screen of user by above-mentioned steps 2 selects to have specified the 5th subdirectory (Sub-DIR 5), above-mentioned microprocessor 13 just to read and plays the 1st first mp3 file (MP3 FILE 1) in the how first mp3 file below the 5th subdirectory.This moment, above-mentioned microprocessor 13 retrievals confirmed to comprise in the 1st first mp3 file (MP3 FILE 1) identification information of record, with bent name of audio frequency and reproduction time information etc., as shown in Figure 6, output is shown in the directory menu picture of step 3, and the user just can simply discern the audio played at present song.
As a reference, can a greater variety of shapes of additional record or additional information in the above-mentioned menu screen that is output demonstration, the present invention can be applied to multiple recording medium and the audio player beyond the CD such as MP3-CD.
Select player method to have very high practical value according to aforesaid audio file with bibliographic structure of the present invention.Read the guidance information relevant from the CD that records how first MP3 audio file with this bibliographic structure with bibliographic structure, and download in the device, then, generate and show multistage directory menu picture, thereby can be so that the user can select to specify the catalogue that needs successively, and read automatically simultaneously and play the 1st first mp3 file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory of user by the selected appointment of above-mentioned multistage directory menu picture, thereby can make the user who has audio players such as MP3 player can be by multistage directory menu picture, the catalogue of own needs is specified in easy selection, and in addition can also be easier read play the mp3 file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory.
Though the present invention describes with reference to current specific embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, should understand and wherein can make variations and modifications and do not break away from the present invention in a broad sense, so be not as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention variation, the distortion of the above embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. the audio file with bibliographic structure is selected player method, it is characterized in that comprising the following operational phase:
Phase I stores the recording medium of the audio file with bibliographic structure from record, reads the guidance information relevant with above-mentioned bibliographic structure;
Second stage with reference to the above-mentioned guidance information that is read, generates the multistage directory menu picture of demonstration, makes the user can select to specify the catalogue of the audio data file that includes user's needs successively;
Phase III,, just can read and play the user and select to specify the audio data file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory by above-mentioned multistage directory menu picture.
2. the audio file with bibliographic structure as claimed in claim 1 is selected player method, it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned phase I is to read the guidance information of relevant above-mentioned bibliographic structure from the CD that records the audio file with bibliographic structure, and downloads in the device.
3. the audio file with bibliographic structure as claimed in claim 1 is selected player method, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned second stage is with reference to the above-mentioned guidance information that reads, and generates to show and include the directory menu picture that can select the file shape from root to subordinate subdirectory successively.
4. the audio file with bibliographic structure as claimed in claim 1 is selected player method, it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned phase III is to read the 1st first audio file that comprises in the subordinate subdirectory of playing the directory menu picture and selecting appointment of user by above-mentioned demonstration.
5. the audio file with bibliographic structure as claimed in claim 4 is selected player method, it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned phase III is that the above-mentioned identification information that reads the audio file of broadcast is confirmed in retrieval, and output shows at least one above information in bent name of audio frequency or the reproduction time information.
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CN 03135984 CN1602059A (en) | 2003-09-28 | 2003-09-28 | Audio file selective playing method having catalogue structure |
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CN 03135984 CN1602059A (en) | 2003-09-28 | 2003-09-28 | Audio file selective playing method having catalogue structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102521309A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○九研究所 | Storage organization and search method of digital video videotaping files |
CN104615739A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 华中科技大学 | Rapid data archiving method applicable to three-dimensional brain tissue high-resolution mass atlases |
CN112347277A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-09 | 同辉佳视(北京)信息技术股份有限公司 | Menu generation method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
-
2003
- 2003-09-28 CN CN 03135984 patent/CN1602059A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102521309A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○九研究所 | Storage organization and search method of digital video videotaping files |
CN104615739A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 华中科技大学 | Rapid data archiving method applicable to three-dimensional brain tissue high-resolution mass atlases |
CN112347277A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-09 | 同辉佳视(北京)信息技术股份有限公司 | Menu generation method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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