CN1597122A - End set multi roller grinder - Google Patents
End set multi roller grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN1597122A CN1597122A CN 200410046763 CN200410046763A CN1597122A CN 1597122 A CN1597122 A CN 1597122A CN 200410046763 CN200410046763 CN 200410046763 CN 200410046763 A CN200410046763 A CN 200410046763A CN 1597122 A CN1597122 A CN 1597122A
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- mill tube
- supporting
- circumferencial direction
- mill
- grinding roller
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Abstract
A multi-roller grinder is composed of grinding cavity with a central feeder and two discharge ports at both ends, at least two grinding rollers with central ring slot relative to said feeder, grinding roller driving mechanism, bidirectional material guiding unit, and pressurizing unit of said grinding rollers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the material grinding equipment, specifically is the roller grinding machine that a kind of end is put multi roll.
Background technology
On August 7th, 1991, " 90100329.8 " number patent application specification of bulletin disclosed a kind of cylindrical-roll grinder, and this cylindrical-roll grinder is a kind of " end is put grinding roller formula structure ", and promptly grinding roller is only realized the location by the roll shaft of one end.This roller grinding machine, mill tube and mill tube driving mechanism are arranged, grinding roller is arranged in the mill tube, there is end cap at the two ends of mill tube, mill tube distolateral has feed arrangement and discharging opening, and an end of grinding roller connects a roll shaft, and the outer section of roll shaft is stretched out end cap, be connected with bearing, the pressing mechanism that acts on grinding roller is set on the roll shaft shaft part in the bearing inboard or the outside.This cylindrical-roll grinder has the embodiment of single group grinding roller and many group grinding rollers.The structure of single group grinding roller is at same roll shaft upper edge axis a plurality of short shape grinding rollers to be set, the combination of a plurality of short shape grinding rollers and axial complete break-in face of mill tube inwall formation; The structure of many group grinding rollers is that by having several oil cylinders on the roll shaft, each oil cylinder is all given two or more short shape grinding roller pressurizations separately and milled; In addition, be provided with supporting member at the position vertically downward of mill tube.The deficiency that this cylindrical-roll grinder exists is: because single group grinding roller and mill tube only constitute an axial complete break-in face, so production efficiency is lower; And organize grinding roller more, then complex structure is difficult to implement in reality is produced, and the manufacturing cost height; In addition, its supporting member just plays the supporting constraint effect to mill tube direction vertically downward, other direction along circumference then is in unconfined free state, therefore, in the running, mill tube easily produce beat or vibration and noise, particularly mill tube in when the multiple roll operation is arranged, easily produce out-of-balance force, then can aggravate these phenomenons.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can enhancing productivity effectively, and running stably end put the multi roll grinding machine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, mill tube and mill tube driving mechanism are arranged, there is end cap at the two ends of mill tube, and mill tube distolateral has feed arrangement and discharging opening, and grinding roller is arranged in the mill tube, one end of grinding roller connects a roll shaft, outer section of roll shaft is stretched out end cap, is connected with bearing, and the bearing outside or inboard roll shaft shaft part are provided with the pressing mechanism that acts on grinding roller on this roll shaft, at least be provided with two grinding rollers that distribute along the mill tube circumferencial direction in the mill tube, be provided with the supporting system of constraint mill tube circumferencial direction.
The further structure of technical solution of the present invention is that the grinding roller that is provided with two in the described mill tube at least is uniform along the mill tube circumferencial direction.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1, owing to is provided with two grinding rollers that distribute along the mill tube circumferencial direction in the mill tube at least, promptly constitute two or more axial complete break-in faces with mill tube, the moving circle of mill tube revolution can be realized twice or twice above milling material, therefore can enhance productivity effectively, reduces operating cost.
2, each grinding roller is connected with a roll shaft respectively, makes enforcement easy to manufacture and uses reliable.
3, owing to be provided with the supporting system of constraint mill tube circumferencial direction, therefore, can stop mill tube in operation process, to produce circular runout or vibration effectively, reduce noise, make mill tube stable operation, and can under high rotating speed, move, thereby further enhance productivity, also can under high rotating speed, reduce grinding roller pressure, and reach the output that is equal under the slow speed high pressure, reduce machine members and damage with effective force.In addition, run up and multiple roll also helps the processing of fine powder.
4, because two or more grinding rollers are uniform along the mill tube circumferencial direction, make each one of mill tube stressed evenly basic and be balanced, and the active force of grinding roller, do not act on supporting system and Equipment Foundations in theory, thereby friction and wearing and tearing and power consumption between minimizing mill tube and the supporting system, feasible operation is more stable, and reliability is higher.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of modification structures front view of the present invention, has wherein represented the modification structures of driving mechanism 2;
Fig. 4 is an another kind of modification structures front view of the present invention, and determines that this figure is a Figure of abstract;
Fig. 5 is another modification structures front view of the present invention, has wherein represented the modification structures of supporting system 10 among the present invention;
Fig. 6 has showed the uniform schematic construction that three grinding rollers are set in the mill tube 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Mill tube 1 and mill tube driving mechanism 2 are arranged, and there is end cap 3 at the two ends of mill tube, and mill tube distolateral has feed arrangement 4 and discharging opening 5, and the grinding roller 6 that distributes along the mill tube circumferencial direction is arranged in the mill tube 1, and during driving mechanism work, mill tube can rotate with respect to end cap; This routine driving mechanism 2 is the gear type driving mechanism, be provided with two grinding rollers 6 in the mill tube 1, be illustrated as along the mill tube circumferencial direction uniform, promptly symmetrical up and down, each grinding roller and mill tube inwall constitute a complete break-in face, and an end of each grinding roller 6 connects a roll shaft 7, outer section end cap that all stretches out this side of each roll shaft, be connected with hinged-support 8 respectively, the roll shaft shaft part of each hinged-support 8 inboard is provided with the pressing mechanism 9 that acts on grinding roller on this roll shaft; In this example, the charging aperture of feed arrangement 4 is positioned at the end of grinding roller 6, and promptly material enters break-in face by an end of grinding roller, is discharged by the other end; Be provided with the supporting system 10 of constraint mill tube circumferencial direction, this routine supporting system 10 is located at the outside wall surface of mill tube 1, be illustrated as the mill tube outside wall surface supporting arrangement 10a at position up and down, and constitute a segmental arc bearing-surface (as shown in Figure 2) with the mill tube outside wall surface respectively, to satisfy supporting and the constraint to the mill tube circumferencial direction, supporting arrangement 10a can be support roller formula or bearing structure.The structure of supporting system 10 and set-up mode are not unique.Connect scraper plate 11 on the end cap of mill tube one side.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 3.
These routine driving machine 2 structures adopt another kind of structure to realize.As Fig. 3, driving mechanism 2 is the transmission shaft type structure, and comprising member 12 that is positioned at mill tube 1 and is connected with the mill tube end and the power transmission shaft 13 that is connected with this member has punishment in advance mouth 14 on the member 12, and power transmission shaft 13 stretches out the end cap 3 of this side; Power transmission shaft 13 is provided with the supporting arrangement 10b to the constraint supporting of mill tube circumferencial direction, promptly this routine supporting system 10 by be located at mill tube 1 outside wall surface, the supporting arrangement 10a of mill tube circumferencial direction supporting constraint and the supporting arrangement 10b that is located on the power transmission shaft 13 are constituted; Supporting arrangement 10a and supporting arrangement 10b acting in conjunction realize supporting and constraint to mill tube 1 circumferencial direction, and other is with example 1.
Embodiment 3, see Fig. 4.
In this example, described pressing mechanism 9 is located on the roll shaft shaft part in hinged-support 8 outsides; The middle part of grinding roller 6 is provided with groove 15, and the charging aperture 16 of described feed arrangement 4 is positioned at the middle part of grinding roller 6, and corresponding with groove 15; In addition, be provided with the two-way material guide device 17 that material is flowed to two ends from grinding roller 6 middle parts respectively in the mill tube, be connected with end cap, the member 18 that material is flowed to two ends from the grinding roller middle part respectively is set on the two-way material guide device 17, in the implementation process, scraper plate in the mill tube can be combined in one with this two-way material guide device 17, also can separate setting with this two-way material guide device 17; The end caps at mill tube two ends is equipped with discharging opening 5, and other are with embodiment 1.The course of work of present embodiment is, material enters break-in face from the middle part of grinding roller, and in mill processes, two-way material guide device 17 makes the material of milling flow to the two ends of grinding roller, discharging opening 5 dischargings simultaneously of mill tube both end sides by the middle part of grinding roller respectively.The characteristics that this example has are, material enters break-in face from the middle part of grinding roller, simultaneously by discharging opening 5 dischargings of mill tube both sides, are equivalent to the operations simultaneously of two equipment, can further improve production efficiency, cut down the consumption of energy and reduce to produce and use the place.
Grinding roller 6 middle parts of present embodiment are provided with groove 15, and this further distressed structure is also had following several forms:
A kind ofly be: the inwall middle part at mill tube 1 is provided with groove, the inwall middle part of the mill tube 1 that the charging aperture 16 of feed arrangement 4 is positioned at, and the groove at mill tube 1 inwall middle part is corresponding with the charging aperture 16 of feed arrangement.In the enforcement, the member 18 that is positioned at mill tube 1 inwall central slot position on the two-way material guide device 17 can suitably be grown a bit, and stretches in the groove in the middle part of the mill tube inwall, to avoid putty in the groove.
Another kind is: at the middle part of grinding roller 6 and the inwall middle part of mill tube 1 groove is set simultaneously, and all the charging aperture 16 with feed arrangement is corresponding.
Embodiment 4, see Fig. 5.
In this example, the structure of supporting system 10 and set-up mode adopt another form.As Fig. 5, the supporting arrangement 10b that mill tube is played circumferencial direction constraint supporting role is set on power transmission shaft 13, in the enforcement, when being the bearing arrangement of rolling class, supporting arrangement 10b is preferably illustrated two, when supporting arrangement 10b is the bearing arrangement of slip class, can be illustrated two, also can be the plain bearing arrangement of a microscler shape; The supporting arrangement 10a that 1 vertical direction of mill tube is supported is set in mill tube 1 outside wall surface bottom; Be this routine supporting system 10, by be located on the power transmission shaft 13, mill tube played the supporting arrangement 10b of circumferencial direction constraint supporting role and is located at mill tube 1 outside wall surface the supporting arrangement 10a that mill tube plays the vertical direction supporting is constituted.The supporting arrangement 10a acting in conjunction of supporting arrangement 10b on the power transmission shaft 13 and mill tube 1 lower wall surface, to realize supporting and the constraint to the mill tube circumferencial direction, this embodiment can reduce manufacturing cost and simplified structure.Other is with aforementioned respective embodiments.
Embodiment 5, see Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 has showed the uniform schematic construction that three grinding rollers 6 are set in the mill tube 1, and three grinding rollers can constitute three complete break-in faces with mill tube 1 internal face, help further enhancing productivity; Supporting system 10 is located at the outside wall surface of mill tube 1, and the supporting arrangement 10a of supporting system 10 forms circle bearing and constraint along mill tube 1 outside wall surface.Other are with aforementioned respective embodiments.
Any distressed structure to technical solution of the present invention all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, end is put the multi roll grinding machine, mill tube and mill tube driving mechanism are arranged, there is end cap at the two ends of mill tube, and mill tube distolateral has feed arrangement and discharging opening, and grinding roller is arranged in the mill tube, one end of grinding roller connects a roll shaft, outer section of roll shaft is stretched out end cap, is connected with bearing, and the bearing outside or inboard roll shaft shaft part are provided with the pressing mechanism that acts on grinding roller on this roll shaft, it is characterized in that being provided with at least in the mill tube two grinding rollers that distribute along the mill tube circumferencial direction, be provided with the supporting system of constraint mill tube circumferencial direction.
2, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 1, the grinding roller that it is characterized in that being provided with at least in the described mill tube two is uniform along the mill tube circumferencial direction.
3, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 1, it is characterized in that the supporting system (10) of described constraint mill tube circumferencial direction is located at the outside wall surface of mill tube (1).
4, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 1, the supporting system (10) that it is characterized in that described constraint mill tube circumferencial direction, by be located at mill tube (1) outside wall surface, the supporting arrangement (10a) of mill tube circumferencial direction supporting constraint and the supporting arrangement (10b) that is located on the power transmission shaft (13) are constituted.
5, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 1, the supporting system (10) that it is characterized in that described constraint mill tube circumferencial direction, by be located on the power transmission shaft (13), mill tube is played the supporting arrangement (10b) of circumferencial direction constraint supporting role and is located at mill tube (1) outside wall surface plays the vertical direction supporting to mill tube supporting arrangement (10a) formation.
6, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 2, the supporting system (10) that it is characterized in that retraining the mill tube circumferencial direction is located at the outside wall surface of mill tube (1).
7, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 2, it is characterized in that retraining the supporting system (10) of mill tube circumferencial direction, by be located at mill tube (1) outside wall surface, the supporting arrangement (10a) of mill tube circumferencial direction supporting constraint and the supporting arrangement (10b) that is located on the power transmission shaft (13) are constituted.
8, put the multi roll grinding machine according to the described end of claim 2, it is characterized in that retraining the supporting system (10) of mill tube circumferencial direction, by be located on the power transmission shaft (13), mill tube is played the supporting arrangement (10b) of circumferencial direction constraint supporting role and is located at mill tube (1) outside wall surface plays the vertical direction supporting to mill tube supporting arrangement (10a) formation.
9, put the multi roll grinding machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described ends, the middle part that it is characterized in that grinding roller (6) is provided with groove (15), the charging aperture (16) of feed arrangement (4) is positioned at the middle part of grinding roller (6), corresponding with groove (15), be provided with the two-way material guide device (17) that material is flowed to two ends from grinding roller (6) middle part respectively in the mill tube (1), the end caps at mill tube two ends is equipped with discharging opening (5).
10, put the multi roll grinding machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described ends, the inwall middle part that it is characterized in that mill tube (1) is provided with groove, the charging aperture (16) of feed arrangement (4) is positioned at the inwall middle part of mill tube (1), corresponding with the groove at mill tube (1) inwall middle part, be provided with the two-way material guide device (17) that material is flowed to two ends from grinding roller (6) middle part respectively in the mill tube (1), the end caps at mill tube two ends is equipped with discharging opening (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100467636A CN1296137C (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | End set multi roller grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100467636A CN1296137C (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | End set multi roller grinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1597122A true CN1597122A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
| CN1296137C CN1296137C (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=34665697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100467636A Expired - Fee Related CN1296137C (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2004-09-17 | End set multi roller grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1296137C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101439309B (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2013-04-24 | 郝志刚 | Horizontal type roller mill |
| CN104668039A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-06-03 | 黄春凤 | Paint grinder |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2186110Y (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1994-12-28 | 倪文龙 | Multi-roller vertical mill feeding from centre |
| CN2536293Y (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-02-19 | 河南钻石粮机有限责任公司 | Single paired roller flour mill |
-
2004
- 2004-09-17 CN CNB2004100467636A patent/CN1296137C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101439309B (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2013-04-24 | 郝志刚 | Horizontal type roller mill |
| CN104668039A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-06-03 | 黄春凤 | Paint grinder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1296137C (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070124 Termination date: 20190917 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |