CN1594630A - Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization - Google Patents

Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1594630A
CN1594630A CN 200410020915 CN200410020915A CN1594630A CN 1594630 A CN1594630 A CN 1594630A CN 200410020915 CN200410020915 CN 200410020915 CN 200410020915 A CN200410020915 A CN 200410020915A CN 1594630 A CN1594630 A CN 1594630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
gun body
spray gun
desulfuriaton
gun
Prior art date
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Application number
CN 200410020915
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1280442C (en
Inventor
刘东业
舍甫钦柯·阿那托里
刘欣雨
陈学新
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Yingkou Dong Bang environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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刘东业
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Priority to CN 200410020915 priority Critical patent/CN1280442C/en
Publication of CN1594630A publication Critical patent/CN1594630A/en
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Publication of CN1280442C publication Critical patent/CN1280442C/en
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  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to iron melt desulfuration device field and especially relates to iron melt desulfuration spray gun, characterized as comprising duct (1),gun body (2), fire resistive material layer (4)outboard of gun body(2),skeleton(3)outboard of gun body and inside fire resistive material layer, the said duct(1)fixing within gun body, the said duct(1) exit assembling a fire resistive sleeve(5), said duct (1)exit being belling structure. The inventive device has a simple structure, high desulfuration agent utilization, low cost in operation, good desulfuration effect, can stably conduct granule magnesium into iron melt .

Description

The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process
Technical field
The invention belongs to desulfurizing iron treatment unit category, particularly a kind of molten iron desulfuring spray gun.
Background technology
All there are high, the shortcomings such as sorbent utilization is low, spray gun body heaviness, desulphurization cost height of material consumption in existing molten iron desulfuring spray gun.Owing to there is above-mentioned shortcoming, cause successfully carrying out secondary desulfurization, especially in large-scale (being equal to or greater than 160t) hot metal ladle, its structural defective is more obvious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, sorbent utilization is high, working cost is cheap, sweetening effectiveness is good molten iron desulfuring spray gun.
Technical solution of the present invention can realize according to following mode:
A kind of The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process is characterized in, contains: pipeline, gun body, be positioned at the gun body outside refractory masses, be attached to the skeleton that gun body places refractory masses outward again; Described pipeline is assemblied in the gun body.
Exit end at described pipeline is furnished with refractory sleeve.The exit end of described pipeline is the hydraucone structure.
Described pipeline places in the gun body, and keeps certain distance with the inwall of gun body.
The internal diameter of described pipeline is equal to or greater than 10 times of magnesium granules diameter, and its length is not less than 420 times of internal diameter of the pipeline.
The raw material thing of refractory masses of the present invention contains following component (weight percentage):
Bauxitic clay 62~90%
Corundum 20~25%
Steel fiber 2~3%
Luminite cement 5~11%
Water 6~9%
The present invention is simple in structure, sorbent utilization is high, working cost is cheap, sweetening effectiveness is good, can be stably imports particle magnesium in the molten iron and obtains very high desulfurization index.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an another kind of frame mode exit end structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is actual motion state graph of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention contains: pipeline 1, gun body 2, be positioned at gun body 2 outsides refractory masses 4, be attached to the outer skeletons 3 that place refractory masses again of gun body 2; Described pipeline 1 can fixedly be assemblied in the gun body 2, and pipeline 1 also can be fitted in the gun body 2 by removably.Is furnished with refractory sleeve 5 at the exit end of described pipeline 1.The exit end of described pipeline 1 is the hydraucone structure.Described pipeline 1 places in the gun body 2, and keeps certain distance with the inwall of gun body 2.The internal diameter of described pipeline 1 is equal to or greater than 10 times of magnesium granules diameter, and its length is not less than 420 times of pipeline 1 internal diameter.
Pipeline 1 of the present invention is used to carry magnesia mixture, and skeleton 3 and gun body 2 all adopt steel material.Refractory sleeve 5 can prevent that the pipe of pipeline 1 from contacting with molten iron.The performance that the anti-molten iron of refractory sleeve material soaks into is fine, and very high anti-chilling and shock heating intensity is arranged, and this has stable geometrical shape with regard to the pipeline that has guaranteed spray gun exit when jetting magnesia mixture in molten iron.When heavy wear, can change a new refractory sleeve rapidly and needn't change the very expensive whole spray gun of price.The length of refractory sleeve 5 is 2~8 times of pipeline 1 internal diameter, if pipeline 1 just may contact with molten iron during less than 2 times, and the replacing refractory sleeve is had any problem during greater than 8 times, thereby all unreasonable.Described conveying magnesia mixture pipeline 1 places in the gun body 2 of steel construction and keeps certain distance with the inwall of the gun body 2 of steel construction, so can guarantee and carry the heat insulation of magnesia mixture pipeline 1, prevent to carry magnesia mixture pipeline 1 to be heated and prevent that magnesia mixture from adhering on conveying magnesia mixture pipeline 1.The exit end of described conveying magnesia mixture pipeline 1 can be the hydraucone shape, and the internal diameter of described conveying magnesia mixture pipeline 1 is equal to or greater than 10 times of magnesium granules diameter, and its length is not less than 420 times that carry magnesia mixture pipeline 1 internal diameter.
Earlier confess gas by the flexible pipe of desulphurization spray gun from spray magnesium jar 6 to the hot metal ladle 7 of the molten iron of packing in during this device busy, flow is per hour pressed 15~30 cubic metres to every square metre of bath surface air feed.After then desulphurization spray gun being inserted the degree of depth that reaches necessary in the molten iron, in spray gun, confess magnesia mixture and be imported in the molten iron through leading magnesium pipeline 8, provide magnesia inventory and control by 1-3kg/ ton iron by spray magnesium can system.9 is molten iron.
1) the raw material thing of above-mentioned refractory masses contains following ingredients (weight percent content):
Bauxitic clay 64%
Corundum 20%
Luminite cement 8%
Steel fiber 2%
Water 6%
2) the raw material thing of above-mentioned refractory masses contains following ingredients (weight percent content):
Bauxitic clay 62%
Corundum 20%
Luminite cement 6%
Steel fiber 3%
Water 9%
3) the raw material thing of above-mentioned refractory masses contains following ingredients (weight percent content):
Bauxitic clay 63%
Corundum 20%
Luminite cement 5%
Steel fiber 3%
Water 9%

Claims (7)

1, a kind of The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process is characterized in that, contains: pipeline (1), gun body (2), be positioned at gun body (2) outside refractory masses (4), be attached to the outer skeleton (3) that places refractory masses again of gun body (2); Described pipeline (1) is assemblied in the gun body (2).
2, The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be furnished with refractory sleeve (5) at the exit end of described pipeline (1).
3, The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the exit end of described pipeline (1) is the hydraucone structure.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 described The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process, it is characterized in that for: described pipeline (1) places in the gun body (2), and keeps certain distance with the inwall of gun body (2).
5, according to claim 1,2,3 described The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described pipeline (1) is equal to or greater than 10 times of magnesium granules diameter, and its length is not less than 420 times of pipeline (1) internal diameter.
6, The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described pipeline (1) is equal to or greater than 10 times of magnesium granules diameter, and its length is not less than 420 times of pipeline (1) internal diameter.
7, according to claim 1,2,3 described The magnesia spray gun of liquid iron in desulfuriaton process, it is characterized in that: the raw material thing of described refractory masses contains following component (weight percentage):
Bauxitic clay 62~90%
Corundum 20~25%
Steel fiber 2~3%
Luminite cement 5~11%
Water 6~9%
CN 200410020915 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization Active CN1280442C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410020915 CN1280442C (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410020915 CN1280442C (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1594630A true CN1594630A (en) 2005-03-16
CN1280442C CN1280442C (en) 2006-10-18

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CN (1) CN1280442C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054612B (en) * 2006-04-15 2011-02-16 刘东业 Long life molten iron pretreatment desulfurizing spraying gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054612B (en) * 2006-04-15 2011-02-16 刘东业 Long life molten iron pretreatment desulfurizing spraying gun

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1280442C (en) 2006-10-18

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Yingkou Dongbang Metallurgical Refractory Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Liu Dongye

Contract fulfillment period: 2006.10.19 to 2011.10.19 contract change

Contract record no.: 2008210000047

Denomination of invention: Single blow magnesia mixture lance for hot metal desulfurization

Granted publication date: 20061018

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2008.11.5

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2006.10.19 TO 2011.10.19; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: YINGKOU DONGBANG METALLURGY EQUIPMENT REFRACTORIES

Effective date: 20081105

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU DONGYE

Effective date: 20131209

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131209

Address after: Air Dashiqiao Steel City Management District Street Liaoning city of Yingkou province in new 115100

Patentee after: YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 115100 Development Zone, Dashiqiao, Liaoning

Patentee before: Liu Dongye

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: YINGKOU DONGBANG METALLURGICAL REFRACTORY CO., LTD

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140721

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140721

Address after: Dashiqiao City, Liaoning province 115100 Yingkou City Economic Development Zone Yingkou DONGBANG metallurgical refractories Co Ltd

Patentee after: Yingkou Dongbang Metallurgical Refractory Co., Ltd.

Address before: Air Dashiqiao Steel City Management District Street Liaoning city of Yingkou province in new 115100

Patentee before: YINGKOU DSMK TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 115100 Liaoning Yingkou City, Dashiqiao City, Dashiqiao City Development Zone Yingkou Dong Bang environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc

Patentee after: Yingkou Dong Bang environmental protection Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: Dashiqiao City, Liaoning province 115100 Yingkou City Economic Development Zone Yingkou DONGBANG metallurgical refractories Co Ltd

Patentee before: Yingkou Dongbang Metallurgical Refractory Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address