CN1590885A - Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1590885A
CN1590885A CN 03144139 CN03144139A CN1590885A CN 1590885 A CN1590885 A CN 1590885A CN 03144139 CN03144139 CN 03144139 CN 03144139 A CN03144139 A CN 03144139A CN 1590885 A CN1590885 A CN 1590885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcb
circuit board
printed circuit
box cover
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 03144139
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100414195C (en
Inventor
申成浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CNB031441394A priority Critical patent/CN100414195C/en
Publication of CN1590885A publication Critical patent/CN1590885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100414195C publication Critical patent/CN100414195C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A controller box for the outdoor unit of air conditioner is composed of a box with open front surface and a bulkhead to divide its internal space into two chambers, the first and the second circuit boards arranged respectively in said chambers, power cord, fire-retarding front cover, and compressor relay on the back of front cover.

Description

The control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner, relate in particular to the control cabinet of its off-premises station
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, the off-premises station of general air conditioner includes following structure: compressor (2), outdoor heat converter (4), blowing fan (6), motor (10) and control cabinet (26).
Above-mentioned compressor (2) is used to compress the refrigerant that flows into behind the heat exchanger (not shown) by the indoor set (not shown); Above-mentioned outdoor heat converter (4) dispels the heat to compressed refrigerant and is condensed into liquid condition gradually; Said fan (6) suction/discharge outdoor air carries out heat release to above-mentioned outdoor heat converter (4); Above-mentioned motor (10) is used to drive said fan (6); Control cabinet is provided with various electric-controlled parts in (20), is used to control compressor (2) and motor (10) etc.
Below simple declaration is carried out in the work of off-premises station with said structure.At first, drive motors (10), blowing fan (6) is rotated, rotation by blowing fan (6) is drawn into off-premises station inside with the air outside the off-premises station, the air that is drawn into off-premises station inside be flowing in refrigerant in the outdoor heat converter (4) and carry out heat exchange after, be discharged to the outside of off-premises station again.
Unaccounted symbol (8) is the lower panel (PANEL) of off-premises station among the figure.
As shown in Figure 2, the control cabinet (20) that is used to control the prior art off-premises station of component parts and supply power supply etc. in off-premises station includes casing (22), the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24), the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (26), compressor relay (28) and Box Cover (not shown).
The front of casing (22) is open, is formed with internal separation is become partition wall (22a) up and down; The 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) is arranged on the top of casing (22), is provided with electric-controlled parts; The 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (26) is arranged on the bottom of casing (22), is provided with electric-controlled parts; Compressor relay (28) is arranged on top one side of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24), and the control by microcomputer (MICROCOMPUTER) (not shown) intermittently applies electric current to compressor; Box Cover is used to cover the front of casing (22).
Wherein, the upside of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) and the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (26) is respectively arranged with various electric-controlled parts (36), electric-controlled parts (36) include chip (CHIP) (36a), radiator (36b), electric capacity (CONDENSER) (36c) and resistance (36d) etc.One side of casing (22) is formed with open pore, is penetrated with power supply wire harness (30) in the open pore, and power supply wire harness (30) is made of a plurality of power lines (32) that are used for to electric-controlled parts (36) or compressor relay (28) supply power supply.
Wherein, mainly be respectively arranged with on the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) and the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (26) and exchange with electric-controlled parts and direct current electric-controlled parts; Be formed with hole, angle (40) respectively on the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) and the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (26), the effect of hole, angle (40) is the insulation distance that shortens between the electric-controlled parts (36), improves the integrated level of circuit.
In addition, power supply terminal (28a) exposes the upside in compressor relay (28), and power supply terminal (28a) is used to link the end of power line (32), and electric current is flowed.
In addition, signal transfer line (34) links to the outside of control cabinet, and signal transfer line (34) is connected with electric-controlled parts (36), transmits the various signals of the outer machine spare of control cabinl pulpit.The portion of terminal of protruding from printing electric current plate (24,26) (38) is formed on the following side of control cabinet (20), and portion of terminal (38) is made of a plurality of signal terminal (not shown).
Below, the assembling process of the control cabinet (20) of prior art off-premises station with said structure is carried out simple declaration.
At first, compressor relay (28) and electric-controlled parts (36) are arranged on the upside of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24); Power line (32) is attached on the power supply terminal (28a), and power supply terminal (28a) is formed on the upside of compressor relay (28).
In addition, signal transfer line (34) is attached on electric-controlled parts (36) and the compressor relay (28) etc., makes the various devices of off-premises station or the signal transmission between the electric-controlled parts (36) to carry out.
After the assembling of above-mentioned the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) finishes, then the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) is arranged on the upside of the partition wall (22a) of casing (22), the front face of closing casing (22) with the Box Cover (not shown).
But the control cabinet (20) with prior art air conditioner outdoor unit of said structure has following shortcoming.
That is to say, in the process of the control cabinet (20) of assembling off-premises station, when the end of power line (32) is inserted in compressor relay (28) and goes up,, can produce the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) by damaged situation owing to be formed on hole, a plurality of angle (40) on the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24).
In addition,, not only dwindled the space that is provided with of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) that is used to be provided with electric-controlled parts (36), the size of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (24) has been increased because the size of compressor relay (28) is bigger than other electric-controlled parts (36).
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit, by compressor relay is installed on the Box Cover, to prevent the printed circuit board (PCB) breakage, and guarantee printed circuit board (PCB) other electric-controlled parts space, the size of dwindling printed circuit board (PCB) be set.When producing fire on the compressor relay, prevent that naked light from spreading on other electric-controlled parts of adjacency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit comprises casing, the 1st printed circuit board (PCB), the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB), power supply wire harness, Box Cover and compressor relay; It is characterized in that the front of described casing is open, be formed with the partition wall that internal separation is become Room the 1st and Room the 2nd; Described the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 1st of described casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts; Described the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 2nd of described casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts; Described power supply wire harness runs through described casing, is made of a plurality of power lines; Described Box Cover is used to cover the front of described casing; Described compressor relay is arranged on the described Box Cover, intermittently to described compressor delivered current.
The control cabinet of described air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein compressor relay is formed on the upper rear portion of described Box Cover.
The control cabinet of described air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein Box Cover is combined closely on described casing, inside that can airtight described casing.
The control cabinet of described air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein Box Cover is formed by flame resistant material.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the off-premises station structure of general air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the control cabinet structure of existing off-premises station.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the control cabinet open state of air conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the control cabinet closed condition of air conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention.
The number in the figure explanation:
52: casing (CASE) 52a: partition wall
56: the 2 printed circuit board (PCB)s of 54: the 1 printed circuit board (PCB)s
57: hole, angle 58: compressor relay (RELAY)
58a ': power supply terminal 60: Box Cover (CASE COVER)
60a: insert line (LINE) 62: power line
64: signal transfer line 66: power supply wire harness (POWER CORD)
68,76: portion of terminal 70,72,74: electric-controlled parts
76a: signal terminal 90: control cabinet
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to back accompanying drawing paper, the embodiment of the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention includes casing, the 1st printed circuit board (PCB), the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB), power line, Box Cover and compressor relay.
The front of described casing is open, is formed with the partition wall that internal separation is become Room the 1st and Room the 2nd; The 1st printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 1st of casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts; The 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 2nd of casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts; Power line runs through casing, is made of a plurality of power lines; Box Cover is used to cover the front of casing; Compressor relay is arranged on the Box Cover, intermittently to the compressor delivered current.
Wherein, the upside of the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (54) and the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (56) is respectively arranged with various electric-controlled parts (70), and electric-controlled parts (70) includes chip (70a), radiator (70b), electric capacity (CONDENSER) (70c) and resistance (70d) etc.Mainly be provided with on the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) to exchange and use electric-controlled parts; In addition, mainly be provided with the direct current electric-controlled parts on the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB).
On the one hand, be formed with hole, angle (57) respectively on the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) (54) and the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) (56), the effect of hole, angle (57) is the insulation distance that shortens between the electric-controlled parts (70), improves the integrated level of circuit.
In addition, compressor relay (58) is formed on the inside upper part of Box Cover (60); Power supply terminal (58a) exposes the upside in compressor relay (58), and power supply terminal (58a) is used to link the end of power line (62), and electric current is flowed.
In addition, signal transfer line (64) links with each electric-controlled parts (70) or links to the outside, and signal transfer line (64) is connected with power line and electric-controlled parts (70), transmits the various signals that are used for the outer machine spare of control cabinl pulpit.Portion of terminal (68,76) be formed on the following side of control cabinet (90) and lateral surface one side of Box Cover (60), portion of terminal (68,76) constitute by a plurality of signal terminals (76a), a plurality of signal terminals (76a) are connected with power line (62) and the signal transfer line (64) of supply power supply, to as the device work of electric-controlled parts (70) etc. supply power supply or transmission signal.
On the one hand, the medial surface edge of Box Cover (60) is formed with and inserts line (60a), the insertion line (60a) that can be inserted in casing (52) inboard, front after casing (52) is gone up, can interdict Box Cover (60) secure bond air and flow in the casing (52) as seal.
In addition, when compressor relay (58) was gone up generation flame, on other inflammability parts of preventing something from spreading, Box Cover (60) was formed by flame resistant material.
Below, the assembling process of the control cabinet of off-premises station of the present invention with structure is carried out simple declaration.
At first, electric-controlled parts (70) is separately positioned on the upside of printed circuit board (PCB) (54,56); Partition wall (52a) with casing (52) is a benchmark, and printed circuit board (PCB) (54,56) is separately positioned on the upper and lower.
In addition, the power line (62) that will run through the inboard power supply wire harness (66) of casing (52) inserts and is attached on the power supply terminal (58a) of compressor relay (58), and compressor relay (58) is arranged on the inboard of Box Cover (60).
Wherein, when power line (62) being inserted on the power supply terminal of compressor relay (58), need apply certain strength, but because compressor relay (58) and Box Cover (60) firmly formation integratedly, so can prevent the breakage of compressor relay (58) and other circumferential component.
On the one hand, for the various devices to compressor relay (58) and off-premises station transmit signal, signal transfer line (64) is attached on the electric-controlled parts (70).
When finishing printed circuit board (PCB) (54, after the binding of setting 56) and power line (62) and signal transfer line (64), the insertion line (60a) that then will be formed on Box Cover (60) inside edge, front is inserted into the medial surface of casing (52), secure bond Box Cover (60).
After finishing the secure bond of Box Cover (60), interdicted to the air that with partition wall (52a) is casing (52) top of benchmark and flowed into, when high pressure causes compressor relay (58) to produce flame, owing to limited the amount of oxygen in the casing (52), so can prevent that propagation of flame is to other inflammability parts of periphery.
The control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit provided by the invention can bring following effect.
In the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit of the present invention, compressor relay is arranged on the Box Cover, Power line firmly is attached on the power supply terminal of compressor relay, prevents from linking at power line Cause the parts breakage owing to apply strength in the process on the power supply terminal of compressor relay. Because will Compressor relay is not arranged on the printed circuit board (PCB), not only can easily guarantee establishing of printed circuit board (PCB) Put the space, and can make printed circuit board (PCB) with small size, dwindled the whole size of control cabinet.
In addition and since can with Box Cover and casing closely secure bond be in the same place, when the compressor relay When producing flame on the device, the damage that can prevent from being arranged on the inflammability electric-controlled parts on the printed circuit board (PCB) with And breaking out of fire.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit comprises casing, the 1st printed circuit board (PCB), the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB), power supply wire harness, Box Cover and compressor relay; It is characterized in that,
The front of described casing is open, is formed with the partition wall that internal separation is become Room the 1st and Room the 2nd;
Described the 1st printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 1st of described casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts;
Described the 2nd printed circuit board (PCB) is arranged on Room the 2nd of described casing, is provided with electric-controlled parts;
Described power supply wire harness runs through described casing, is made of a plurality of power lines;
Described Box Cover is used to cover the front of described casing;
Described compressor relay is arranged on the described Box Cover, intermittently to described compressor delivered current.
2, the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described compressor relay is formed on the upper rear portion of described Box Cover.
3, the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Box Cover combines closely on described casing, inside that can airtight described casing.
4, the control cabinet of air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Box Cover is formed by flame resistant material.
CNB031441394A 2003-08-25 2003-08-25 Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit Expired - Fee Related CN100414195C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031441394A CN100414195C (en) 2003-08-25 2003-08-25 Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031441394A CN100414195C (en) 2003-08-25 2003-08-25 Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1590885A true CN1590885A (en) 2005-03-09
CN100414195C CN100414195C (en) 2008-08-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB031441394A Expired - Fee Related CN100414195C (en) 2003-08-25 2003-08-25 Control box of air conditioner outdoor unit

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101592359A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-02 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7365372B2 (en) * 2021-03-22 2023-10-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 Electrical component units and outdoor units of refrigeration equipment
BR112023015344A2 (en) * 2021-03-22 2023-10-03 Daikin Ind Ltd ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS UNIT AND REFRIGERATION APPLIANCE EXTERNAL UNIT

Family Cites Families (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1147234B (en) * 1981-09-03 1986-11-19 Necchi Spa STARTER RELAY GROUP, TERMINALS FOR HERMETIC MOTOR-COMPRESSORS
JPH02144996A (en) * 1988-11-26 1990-06-04 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Air-conditioning controller
JP3086623B2 (en) * 1995-04-27 2000-09-11 三洋電機株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2000283504A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-13 Fujitsu General Ltd Outdoor machine of air conditioner
JP2001016744A (en) * 1999-06-23 2001-01-19 Harness Syst Tech Res Ltd Wire jointing structure
JP2001317767A (en) * 2000-05-09 2001-11-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Out door unit of air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101592359A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-02 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit

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Publication number Publication date
CN100414195C (en) 2008-08-27

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Granted publication date: 20080827

Termination date: 20090925