CN1588984A - Synchronous electronic smell release method and device for TV and film and so on - Google Patents
Synchronous electronic smell release method and device for TV and film and so on Download PDFInfo
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- CN1588984A CN1588984A CNA2004100647751A CN200410064775A CN1588984A CN 1588984 A CN1588984 A CN 1588984A CN A2004100647751 A CNA2004100647751 A CN A2004100647751A CN 200410064775 A CN200410064775 A CN 200410064775A CN 1588984 A CN1588984 A CN 1588984A
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Abstract
A TV, film synchronous electronic smell releasing method and device includes: first of all preparing a program card in advance containing synchronous smell information based on brogram pictures and sounds to operate a set of control valves with the card by controlling a CB to open or close an opposite set to release a same kind of smell synchronous to sound of picture TV, film, electronic games etc to be sent to the air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of and television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine, the sense of smell information technology that audio-visual productss such as computer match.Be specifically related to a kind ofly when programs such as existing TV, film, electronic game, computer software produce vision, audible signal, send a kind of method and device of scent signal synchronously.This scent signal does not mix with vision, audible signal, but send by synchronous electronics smell releasing device separately, this releasing device is controlled by program card, and by control circuit board startup electromagnetically operated valve, open corresponding smell jar mouth, send the smell that matches with program pictures such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software.
Background technology
Now, programs such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software have become an indispensable part in people's life.These programs not only bring enjoyment to people's life, have transmitted a large amount of knowledge simultaneously, and bulk information is provided.Existing TV, film, electronic game, computer software etc. are all paid attention to the development of vision and auditory effect, and human reception information except vision, the sense of hearing and, also tactile, the sense of smell and the sense of taste, be confined to vision and sense of hearing aspect if programs such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software are transmitted the approach of information in the future always, limited the appreciation effect of people unavoidably this class culture and art.
As everyone knows, in the prior art, culture and arts works such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software except abundant vision, auditory effect are provided, the works of aroma effect also do not appear providing simultaneously.Its main difficult point is that smell is a kind of chemical substance, and component is too complicated, generally speaking can't be synthetic immediately with several single elements.Secondly, the transducer that at present smell is converted to the signal of telecommunication seldom no matter from the input and output of video signal, does not have all that scent signal receives or the equipment of emission yet.On the other hand,, in long-term practice, how to be applied to movie and video programs, and really to constitute vision, the sense of hearing, the three-dimensional integrated appreciation effect of sense of smell, also do not find the method that relatively is fit to although people early have understanding to the effect and the effect of human olfactory.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides electron gas smell release method and device synchronously such as a kind of TV, film, its objective is culture and arts works such as existing TV, film, electronic game, computer software abundant vision, auditory effect are provided and outside, adopt not the plain mode that directly correlates with present video and audio signal, provide synchronously and the corresponding odor effect of picture, make people watch or the amusement process in, three-dimensional integrated effect is looked, listens, is smelt in real impression, thereby further strengthens the sight of TV, movie program and the entertainment effect of electronic game.
For achieving the above object, TV of the present invention, the technical scheme of electron gas smell release method employing synchronously such as film is: according to TV, film, electronic game, the needs of program picture such as computer software and sound give and make a program card that contains synchronous smell information earlier, operate one group of control valve with this program card by control circuit board, open or close corresponding one group, the smell jar of dissimilar smells is housed, discharge and TV, film, electronic game, program pictures such as computer software and sound are synchronous, and the identical smell of smell type, send into the space by fan again.
The related content and the change interpretation of technique scheme are as follows:
1, in the such scheme, described smell comprises the fragrance of a flower, perfume odor, coffee aroma, cooking flavor, fruity, tart flavour, pungent, stink, fishy smell, pyrotechnics flavor, smell of gunpowder or the like.
2, in the such scheme,, the smell that discharges can be introduced between a smell, send into the space by fan then in order to increase the effect that discharges smell.
3, in the such scheme, the smell in described each smell jar can adopt following form:
(1), the smell in the smell jar is made of the Compressed Gas of various different odor types, when opening control valve, smell ejection smell jar.
(2), the smell in the smell jar is made of the liquid of various different odor types, opens that control valve flows out or the smell liquid that ejects flashes to gas through electric heating between smell, sends into the space by fan again.
4, in the such scheme, discharging the smell mode is by selecting different smell jars and the time of opening, length, openings of sizes, express corresponding smell type and release time, length, strong and weak degree, this expression need be set by program card according to plot.
5, in the such scheme, synchronous in order to guarantee smell release and picture and sound, after programs such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software begin, on screen, show the enabling signal mark that a smell discharges.
6, in the such scheme, the whole smell from program card to control valve discharges control procedure and adopts digital-digital control mode, digital-to-analog control mode, analog to digital control mode or simulation-simulation control mode.
7, in the such scheme, for the cinema large-scale place of this class, the smell of release utilizes the passage discharging of cold air or ventilating system or special discharge-channel is set separately.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of electron gas flavor releasing device employing synchronously such as TV of the present invention, film is: be provided with one group of smell jar on this device, store dissimilar smells in each smell jar, the smell jar is positioned in respectively on each memory space or the relevant position; In device, be provided with chamber as smell between, be provided with the import that is communicated with each smell jar mouth respectively between smell, on the smell jar mouth control valve is set respectively, be provided with the outlet that is communicated with space outerpace between smell, fan is set between exit or smell; Also be provided with program card and control circuit board on device, control circuit board is the control unit of a control circuit or a band CPU processor, and its input receives control signal, and output is connected with the control end of each control valve respectively; Program card is a unit that sends control signal, contain with program picture such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software and sound synchronous in this unit, and identical olfactory signal program or the circuit of smell type, it is connected with control circuit board by an interface.
The related content and the change interpretation of technique scheme are as follows:
1, in the such scheme, described control valve adopts electromagnetically operated valve, hydraulic control component, pneumatic element or servo control element.The selection of control valve can be determined according to the requirement that discharges smell, when controlling the openings of sizes of smell jar such as needs, adopts the servo control element best results.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when picture and sound appear in television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine, computer, send the smell of corresponding picture and sound synchronously.The present invention controls each smell jar in the smell releasing device by the program card of special use, does not have electronic contact with television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine, computer, is an independently system.Need not to change the hardware of current various television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine, computer, and the signal of program picture such as various TV, film, electronic game, computer software and sound, so the present invention is practicable.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and effect:
1, because the present invention cooperates programs such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software with sense of smell information synchronously from original vision, auditory information, it is three-dimensional integrated to make that vision, the sense of hearing, sense of smell form, and has increased people's appreciation effect greatly.
2, owing to the present invention TV, film, electronic game, computer software constant pitch purpose are made from original pictures and sounds information, increased the requirement of synchronous cooperation sense of smell information, made TV, film, electronic game, the making of computer software constant pitch purpose and market to new field development.
3, owing to the present invention proposes the information technology of the synchronous electronics smell releasing device that cooperates with television set, projector, electronic game machine, computer, technical research, production and the market of television set, projector, electronic game machine, computer and synchronous electronics smell releasing device will be made, to new field development.
4, the present invention need not to change current any video display, computer equipment, has increased aroma effect again.Be practicable.
Description of drawings
The fundamental diagram that accompanying drawing 1 combines with programs such as existing TV, film, electronic game, computer software for the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the synchronous electronics smell of the present invention releasing device embodiment stereogram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 3 after putting into heating wire between smell.
Accompanying drawing 5 is for being used for the synchronous electronics smell releasing device schematic perspective view in large-scale places such as cinema.
In the above accompanying drawing: 19～24, smell jar memory space; 25, card inserting mouth; 26, lid; 27, fan; 28～30, smell memory space; 31～33, smell jar; 34～36, smell jar mouth; 37～39, electromagnetically operated valve; 40, baffle plate; 41, between smell; 42, program card; 43, program card parking space; 44, control circuit board; 45, control circuit board installing space; 46, heating wire; 47, smell passage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: a kind of TV, film etc. are the electron gas smell release method synchronously, programs such as corresponding every TV, film, electronic game, computer software, the smell type that design matches with picture and sound, strong and weak, start-up time and time span, and information is input in the program card of synchronous electronics smell releasing device.When the establishment smell discharges plot, when begin to discharge any smell according to TV, film, electronic game, the design of computer software constant pitch purpose plot, when stop power with smell.And the corresponding program, input program card of enrolling of setting.The all configurable corresponding program card of program such as each TV, film, electronic game, computer software.When seeing a certain program, should insert the program card of respective program the insertion mouth of synchronous electronics smell releasing device, this inserts mouth and is connected by the control circuit board of interface circuit with inside.Playing TV, film, electronic game, when programs such as computer software begin, the of short duration prompting that shows the enabling signal mark of smell release on the sheet brilliance, the user is the start-up control switch immediately, make the work of synchronous electronics smell releasing device, this moment, the program card follow procedure at a time sent signal, operate a certain electromagnetically operated valve by control circuit board, open corresponding smell jar, discharge and TV, film, electronic game, program pictures such as computer software and sound are synchronous, and the smell type is identical, strong and weak suitable smell, and enter between the smell of cushioning effect, send into the space by fan again, see shown in Figure 1.After a period of time, according to the signal that program card is sent, close electromagnetically operated valve and fan by control circuit board, the smell jar stops to spray respective smell.
Smell in described each smell jar is made of the Compressed Gas of various different odor types, opens control valve smell ejection smell jar.Smell in each smell jar also can be made of the liquid of various different odor types, opens that control valve flows out or the smell liquid that ejects flashes to gas through electric heating between smell, sends into the space by fan again.Described smell comprises the fragrance of a flower, perfume odor, coffee aroma, cooking flavor, fruity, tart flavour, pungent, stink, fishy smell, pyrotechnics flavor, smell of gunpowder or the like.By selecting different smell jars and the time of opening, length, openings of sizes, express corresponding smell type and release time, length, strong and weak degree when discharging smell.
The operation principle that invention combines with programs such as existing TV, film, electronic game, computer software is seen shown in Figure 1, when programs such as a TV that contains visual signal and audible signal, film, electronic game, computer software are play, detect visual signal and audible signal by television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine or computer.Visual signal reaches CRT, picture occurs, and audible signal reaches loudspeaker and sound occurs.In order to make scent signal and vision and audible signal synchronous, when just beginning broadcast program, the of short duration prompting that shows the enabling signal mark of smell release on the sheet brilliance, the user is starting switch or remote controller at once at this moment, synchronous electronics smell releasing device is started working, it will be by the program of setting, and discharges different odor and power, time span at different time, and matches with the picture plot.
Embodiment two: shown in accompanying drawing 2～4, a kind of TV, film etc. synchronously electron gas flavor discharge box, by between several smell jar memory spaces 19～24, smell jar 31～33, electromagnetically operated valve 37～39, control circuit board 44, fan 27, program card 42, smell 41, switch and remote controller etc. form.
Present embodiment can be provided with 24,36 or more smell jar memory spaces, as shown in Figure 2, has only marked part smell jar memory space 19～24 among the figure.Smell memory space 28～30 in the smell jar has stored dissimilar smells, sees Fig. 3, and smell jar 31～33 is positioned in respectively on the smell jar memory space 22～24.The smell jar can disposablely use, and also can repeatedly use.Smell can be the fragrance of a flower, perfume odor, coffee aroma, cooking flavor, fruity, tart flavour, pungent, stink, fishy smell, pyrotechnics flavor, the smell of gunpowder etc., also can be special smell.The smell memory space should be numbered, and the different odor jar is put into by numbering, and program card 42 reaches control circuit board 44 with scent signal, and control circuit board 44 is by smell jar 31～33 ejection smells of the different numberings of electromagnetically operated valve 37～39 controls.Smell is made of Compressed Gas, so that smell has enough pressure ejection smell jars 31～33 when discharging, enters between smell 41 through the baffle plate 40 in space, sends into the space by fan 27.
Smell release time, type, power and time span are set according to TV, film, electronic game, computer software constant pitch purpose plot.When the beginning broadcast program, the of short duration prompting that shows the enabling signal mark of smell release on the sheet brilliance, the user is starting switch or remote controller at once at this moment, discharges box so that the user in time opens synchronous electronics smell, and the smell that sends is mated with picture.
See shown in Figure 3, when the electronics smell discharged box work synchronously, digital-digital program card 42 reached scent signal control circuit board 44 respectively, and control circuit board 44 is respectively with scent signal control electromagnetically operated valve 37,38,39, open valve, from smell jar 31,32,33 jar mouth 34,35,36 sprays smell respectively.Signal is also controlled the size of electromagnetically operated valve opening and is controlled the smell power.For example at television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine, or computer broadcasts program after 20 minutes, and Jasmine appears in screen-picture, and digital-digital program card 42 was sent scent signal and started the smell jars by control circuit board 44 and discharge jasmin No. 3 this moment, smell " weak ", the time is 3 minutes; Send scent signal after 30 minutes and start No. 4, smell jar, discharge coffee aroma, smell " by force ", the time is 5 minutes.Smell is from 41 blowing to the space by smell outlet and fan 27 between smell.In addition, smell jar 31,32, smell in 33 also can be by not having pressure or having the liquid of pressure to constitute, at this moment, at electromagnetically operated valve 37,38, under 39 the effect, the smell liquid that flows out or eject enters between the smell of heating wire 46 41, sees Fig. 4, smell liquid flashes to gas between smell, sends into the space by fan 27 then.
No matter be television set, cinematographic projector, electronic game machine or computer, scent signal all is to be set according to program plots such as TV, film, electronic game, computer software by all kinds program card to discharge smell type and time span when broadcast program.Scent signal is to be stored on the program card 42 with digital signaling, exports control circuit board 44 during work to, sends signal to the respective electrical magnet valve by control circuit board 44 again, starts the respective smell jar, discharges respective smell.But also available Analogic Electronic Circuits plate, digital-to-analog electronic circuit board, or the analog to digital electronic circuit board stores programme information.
Below be the example of control circuit board digital circuit:
Smell number of types word program is set
0,000 0000 natural air
No.1 0,000 0001 starts A kind perfume fragrance electromagnetically operated valve
No.2 0,000 0010 starts B kind perfume fragrance electromagnetically operated valve
No.3 0,000 0011 starts jasmin smell electromagnetically operated valve
No.4 0,000 0100 starts coffee aroma flavor electromagnetically operated valve
The odour intensity digital process is set
1,000 0000 stop to start electromagnetically operated valve
1,000 0001 " weak " smell (the electromagnetically operated valve opening is less)
1,000 0010 " stronger " smell (the electromagnetically operated valve opening is bigger)
1,000 0011 " by force " smell (the electromagnetically operated valve opening is big)
1,000 0100 " very strong " smell (the electromagnetically operated valve opening is very big)
Above-mentioned control circuit board contains the scent of type and two groups of numerals of odour intensity are set.Its last 4 groups of numerals are represented 4 different smell jars (0,000 0000 is natural air) respectively, down the openings of sizes of 4 groups of numeral electromagnetically operated valves (1,000 0000 for stopping startup).Control circuit board setting smell type numeral-analog-converted and odour intensity digital-to-analog conversion program.But also Direct Digital control.
Below be the example of the plot setting operation principle digital-digital program card of a certain program:
T1=0 (minute)
0,000 0000 natural air
1,000 0000 stop to start electromagnetically operated valve
T2=20 (minute)
0,000 0011 starts jasmin smell electromagnetically operated valve (No.3)
1,000 0001 " weak " smell
T3=23 (minute)
0,000 0000 natural air
1,000 0000 stop to start electromagnetically operated valve
T4=30 (minute)
0,000 0100 starts coffee aroma flavor electromagnetically operated valve (No.4)
1,000 0011 " by force " smell
T5=35 (minute)
0,000 0000 natural air
1,000 0000 stop to start electromagnetically operated valve
The plot of above-mentioned a certain program is set, and playing programs is after 20 minutes, and Jasmine appears in screen-picture, smell " weak ", and the time is 3 minutes; The scene of drinking coffee appears in screen-picture after 30 minutes, smell " by force ".Time is 5 minutes.Scent signal is a set of number formula signal, is stored on the digital-digital program card.Above-mentioned digital signal will the control circuit board digital circuit be sent corresponding signal, makes to start jasmine smell jar electromagnetically operated valve after 20 minutes No. 3 in playing programs, sends " weak " jasmine smell, and the time is 3 minutes; Start No. 4 coffee smell jar electromagnetically operated valves after 30 minutes, the time is 5 minutes, sends " by force " coffee smell.Smell release time, type and picture are complementary.
As the branch of the olfactory signal odorlessness power set, then available electromagnetically operated valve as the branch of the olfactory signal scent of power set, is then used the particular electrical magnet valve, as the servo system electromagnetically operated valve etc.
In the box of electronics smell release synchronously, the smell jar can be placed upside down in the smell jar memory space, also can just be placed in the smell jar memory space.
Discharge box for the large-scale synchronous electronics smell in using at the cinema, if indoor can't the arrangement can be placed on outside the cinema, this moment, smell should be transported to indoorly by smell passage 47, saw shown in Figure 5, and should the smell outlet be set diverse location at the cinema, as cold gas system.Also can utilize cold gas system pipeline and air outlet, enter cinema by this air outlet.The smell jar also can be placed on the outside that the electronics smell discharges box for large-scale synchronous electronics smell discharges box.
Claims (10)
1, synchronous electron gas smell release method such as a kind of TV, film, it is characterized in that: the needs according to TV, film, electronic game, computer software program picture and sound give the program card that making one earlier contains synchronous smell information, operate one group of control valve with this program card by control circuit board, open or close corresponding one group, the smell jar of dissimilar smells is housed, discharge with TV, film, electronic game, computer software program picture and sound synchronous, and the identical smell of smell type, send into the space by fan again.
2, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the smell that discharges is introduced between a smell, sends into the space by fan then.
3, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the smell in described each smell jar is made of the Compressed Gas of various different odor types, opens control valve smell ejection smell jar.
4, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the smell in described each smell jar is made of the liquid of various different odor types, open that control valve flows out or the smell liquid that ejects flashes to gas through electric heating between smell, send into the space by fan again.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described synchronous electron gas smell release methods, it is characterized in that: when discharging smell by selecting different smell jars and the time of opening, length, openings of sizes, express corresponding smell type and release time, length, strong and weak degree, this expression need be set by program card according to plot.
6, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: after TV, film, electronic game, computer software program begin, show the enabling signal mark that a smell discharges on screen.
7, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the whole smell from program card to control valve discharges control procedure and adopts digital-digital control mode, digital-to-analog control mode, analog to digital control mode or simulation-simulation control mode.
8, synchronous electron gas smell release method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: for the cinema large-scale place of this class, the smell of release utilizes the passage discharging of cold air or ventilating system or special discharge-channel is set separately.
9, synchronous electron gas flavor such as a kind of TV, film releasing device is characterized in that:
Be provided with one group of smell jar on this device, store dissimilar smells in each smell jar, the smell jar is positioned in respectively on each memory space or the relevant position;
In device, be provided with chamber as smell between, be provided with the import that is communicated with each smell jar mouth respectively between smell, on the smell jar mouth control valve is set respectively, be provided with the outlet that is communicated with space outerpace between smell, fan is set between exit or smell;
Also be provided with program card and control circuit board on device, control circuit board is the control unit of a control circuit or a band CPU processor, and its input receives control signal, and output is connected with the control end of each control valve respectively; Program card is a unit that sends control signal, contain with TV, film, electronic game, computer software program picture and sound synchronous in this unit, and identical olfactory signal program or the circuit of smell type, it is connected with control circuit board by an interface.
10, synchronous electronics smell releasing device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described control valve adopts electromagnetically operated valve, hydraulic control component, pneumatic element or servo control element.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2004100647751A CN1588984A (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Synchronous electronic smell release method and device for TV and film and so on |
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| CNA2004100647751A CN1588984A (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Synchronous electronic smell release method and device for TV and film and so on |
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| CNA2004100647751A Pending CN1588984A (en) | 2004-09-24 | 2004-09-24 | Synchronous electronic smell release method and device for TV and film and so on |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100426138C (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-10-15 | 新康电脑科技（苏州）有限公司 | Sound channel digital odor movie projection system |
| CN102324243A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-18 | 靳波 | Flavor film playing device |
| CN102526789A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 德信互动科技（北京）有限公司 | System with smell attribute and controlling method |
| CN103297591A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-11 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Scent delivery and emission method and device |
| CN103513591A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 江苏风雷文化传媒有限公司 | Digitalized artwork displayer with picture frame |
| CN104618512A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 任学宁 | Remote transmission odor simulation system and method |
| CN105788190A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 刘俊哲 | Reminding device suitable for hearing-impaired people |
| CN108965963A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN111652645A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-11 | 嵩明云上田网络科技有限公司 | Product propaganda popularization device and method based on virtual reality |
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2004
- 2004-09-24 CN CNA2004100647751A patent/CN1588984A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100426138C (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-10-15 | 新康电脑科技（苏州）有限公司 | Sound channel digital odor movie projection system |
| CN102526789A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 德信互动科技（北京）有限公司 | System with smell attribute and controlling method |
| CN102324243A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-18 | 靳波 | Flavor film playing device |
| CN103297591A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-11 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Scent delivery and emission method and device |
| CN103513591A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 江苏风雷文化传媒有限公司 | Digitalized artwork displayer with picture frame |
| CN103513591B (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏风雷文化传媒有限公司 | A kind of digitizing artwork display with picture frame |
| CN104618512A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-05-13 | 任学宁 | Remote transmission odor simulation system and method |
| CN105788190A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 刘俊哲 | Reminding device suitable for hearing-impaired people |
| CN105788190B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-05-29 | 刘俊哲 | Suitable for listening the alarm set of barrier crowd |
| CN108965963A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN111652645A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-11 | 嵩明云上田网络科技有限公司 | Product propaganda popularization device and method based on virtual reality |
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