CN1581351A - External device for data storage unit - Google Patents
External device for data storage unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN1581351A CN1581351A CN 03152626 CN03152626A CN1581351A CN 1581351 A CN1581351 A CN 1581351A CN 03152626 CN03152626 CN 03152626 CN 03152626 A CN03152626 A CN 03152626A CN 1581351 A CN1581351 A CN 1581351A
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- external device
- data storage
- stratum reticulare
- storage device
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Abstract
External device includes a case, an output port of power source, output/input ports of second signal. The said case includes top wire layer, bottom wire layer, and a frame trough positioned between top wire layer and bottom wire layer for accommodating data storage device. Both of said top wire layer and bottom wire layer contains multiple meshes. Thus, air comes in or out the frame trough freely. The output port of power source is connected to input port of power source electrically for providing power to data storage device to use. Output/input ports of second signal are connected to output/input ports of first signal of the data storage device electrically in order to transfer data stored by the data storage device to an electric device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external device that is used to install a data storage device, particularly relate to a kind of external device with a netted housing, with in this data storage device installing back and when turning round, the usefulness of promoting its heat radiation.
Background technology
Since invention on computer, various data are constantly come record in addition with the form of numeral, and this has also accelerated the speed of data dissemination and the convenience when having promoted data transfer.On the other hand, along with the data volume of numerical data constantly increases, the usage quantity of various digital data storage units (as: Winchester disk drive, CD-ROM drive, RAM (random access memory) card etc.) also grows with each passing day, and along with the increase of digital memeory device use amount, feeder apparatus also produces thereupon outside the various data storage devices, the major function of these external devices provides a kind of interface, so that the user is able to install or replace these data storage devices more conveniently.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the external device 10 of given data memory storage.External device 10 is to be used for installing a Winchester disk drive, and this Winchester disk drive electric power and transmission interface is provided, so that Winchester disk drive is turned round and by access.External device 10 includes a housing 12, and Winchester disk drive then is to be installed within the housing 12.External device 10 also includes the action that a transmission interface is used for being responsible for control Winchester disk drive data access, and a direct current voltage input end, is electrically connected on a power supply unit, required electric power when being used to provide the Winchester disk drive running.Shell 12 is used for being provided with the trailing flank of data I/O port and dc voltage input end except including one, and other side that it comprised is a stuffy room without ventilation.So when Winchester disk drive operates; design because of known external device 10 this housing stuffy room without ventilations; when Winchester disk drive turns round; but the temperature regular meeting in its when running thereby exceed the temperature range of general normal operation; and make the stability of Winchester disk drive have a greatly reduced quality, may reduce the serviceable bife of Winchester disk drive simultaneously again.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of external device that preferable radiating effect is arranged, to address the above problem.
This external device is used for installing a data storage device.This data storage device includes the power input mouth that a data storage medium, that is used for storing data is used for accepting electric power supply, and first a signal I/O port that is used for transmitting signals.This external device then includes netted housing, an output port of power source and one second a signal I/O port.This housing includes on one stratum reticulare and stratum reticulare once, and a trough is formed on this between the stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare, is used for ccontaining this data storage device.Upward stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare all include a plurality of meshes, and air can freely pass in and out this trough by these a plurality of meshes.This second signal I/O port is electrically connected on this first signal I/O port, and the data that this data storage medium is stored can be sent to an electronic installation via this first signal I/O port and this second signal I/O port.
The advantage of external device of the present invention is that it includes this netted housing, and this housing includes on one stratum reticulare and stratum reticulare once, and a trough is formed on this between the stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare, is used for ccontaining this data storage device.Upward stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare include a plurality of meshes, and air can freely pass in and out this trough by these a plurality of meshes.So compared to known external device, external device of the present invention has preferable air thermal convection design, so the more known external device of its radiating effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of known external device;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the invention external device;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of Fig. 2 external device;
Functional block diagram when Fig. 4 is connected to an electronic installation for Fig. 3 Winchester disk drive and external device;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of second embodiment of the invention external device; With
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of third embodiment of the invention external device.
The reference numeral explanation
10 external devices, 12 shells
20 electronic installations, 22 connectivity ports
24 power supply terminals, 26 signal terminals
28 treatment circuits, 30,150,180 external devices
40, stratum reticulare on 182 housings 42,162,184
44,164,186 times stratum reticulare 46 troughs
50 circuit boards, 66,74,76 screw holes
68,72 screws, 82 meshes
90 Winchester disk drive, 91 upper surfaces
92 lower surfaces, 93~96 sides
102 output port of power source, 104 signal I/O ports
106 reading and writing lamps, 108 power lights
110 elastic materials, 112 connectivity ports
120 power switches, 124 power connections
166,168,172,174 sides, 170 trips
176 tongue-and-grooves, 188 extractors
190 guide channels
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the invention external device 30, and Fig. 3 is the exploded view of Fig. 2 external device 30.In the present embodiment, external device 30 is to be used for installing a memory storage 90, the data of being stored with accessing storage devices 90.In the present embodiment, memory storage 90 is a Winchester disk drive of 2.5 o'clock, but what must illustrate is, do not exceed according to its memory storage of being installed of external device of the invention process with Winchester disk drive, external device 30 also can be used to install other data storage device, for example: CD-ROM drive, IBM minidisk (Micro Drive), storage card etc.External device 30 includes a housing 40, housing 40 by stratum reticulare 42 on one and once stratum reticulare 44 formed, and have a trough 46 to be formed between stratum reticulare 42 and the following stratum reticulare 44, be used for ccontaining Winchester disk drive 90.Last stratum reticulare 42 includes a plurality of meshes 82 respectively with following stratum reticulare 44, and air can freely pass in and out trough 46 by a plurality of meshes 82.In addition, Winchester disk drive 90 be shaped as rectangular parallelepiped, it includes six faces, be respectively a upper surface 91, a lower surface 92 and other four sides 93~96, wherein the area of the area of upper surface 91 and lower surface 92 is all greater than the area of other four sides 93~96, and in Winchester disk drive 90 is installed in trough 46 time, upper surface 91 is towards last stratum reticulare 42, and lower surface 92 is towards stratum reticulare 44 down.In addition, occupied most of area on housing 40 surfaces because of mesh 82, so compared to known external device, external device 30 of the present invention has good air thermal convection effect, so in Winchester disk drive 90 is attached to trough 46 and during entry into service, the organism temperature of Winchester disk drive 90 can because of air at the unlikely De Taigao that rises of the convection current of a plurality of meshes 82, and then the temperature when making Winchester disk drive 90 operation can be controlled within the normal operating temperature range effectively.
For how explanation external device 30 operates, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, functional block diagram when Fig. 4 is connected to an electronic installation 20 for Fig. 3 Winchester disk drive 90 and external device 30, and before how explanation external device 30 operates, what need explanation earlier is, Fig. 4 is used for representing Winchester disk drive 90, external device 30 and electronic installation 20 signal line each other and the annexation of power lead, and it seems by Fig. 4, Winchester disk drive 90 seemingly is placed on the outside of external device 30, but in fact Winchester disk drive 90 is to be installed within the trough 46 of external device 30, promptly as shown in Figure 3.
In the present embodiment, electronic installation 20 is personal computers, it includes a connectivity port 22 and a treatment circuit 28, wherein connectivity port 22 can be a universal serial bus port (USB port), one IEEE, 1394 connectivity ports, one PS/2 connectivity port (PS/2 port) or a serial ATA (SerialATA) connectivity port, and include at least one power supply terminal 24 that is used for output power and at least one signal terminal 26 that is used for transmitting signals, and if be that a universal serial bus (USB) port is an example with connectivity port 22,22 of connectivity ports can include two power supply terminals 24 and two signal terminals 26, and wherein above-mentioned two power supply terminals 24 are contained among the bus power source (buspower) of universal serial bus port 22.In addition, treatment circuit 28 can be a central processing unit (CPU), is used for handling the data and the signal of electronic installation 20.Connectivity port 22 with respect to electronic installation 20, external device 30 includes a connectivity port 112 identical with connectivity port 22 specifications, that is connectivity port 112 also can be a universal serial bus port (USB port), an IEEE 1394 connectivity ports, a PS/2 connectivity port (PS/2port) or a serial ATA (Serial ATA) connectivity port, and wherein connectivity port 22 interconnects by a transmission line 130 with connectivity port 112.In addition, connectivity port 112 also includes a power supply terminal 114 and a signal terminal 116, power supply terminal 114 is electrically connected on the power supply terminal 24 of connectivity port 22, be used for accepting the electric power supply of power supply terminal 24, and signal terminal 116 is electrically connected on the signal terminal 26 of connectivity port 22, is used for and signal terminal 26 mutual Data transmission.Therefore, by being connected of connectivity port 22 and connectivity port 112, electronic installation 20 can use in external device 30 by power supply terminal 24,114 output powers, and receives signal and transmit signal to external device 30 from external device 30 by signal terminal 26,116.In addition, by above explanation as can be known, the major function of external device 30 is used for placing Winchester disk drive 90, and as the interface of electric power supply between Winchester disk drive 90 and the electronic installation 20 and data transmission, providing electric power to use in Winchester disk drive 90, and control Winchester disk drive 90 data reads and the operation that writes, and then make electronic installation 20 be able to the data of coming access hard disk machine 90 to be stored by external device 30, and, below more detailed description will be arranged about this some.
Refer again to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Winchester disk drive 90 includes a power input mouth 92, one first signal I/O port 94, a data storage medium 96, and a motor 98.Wherein power input mouth 92 is electrically connected on an output port of power source 102 of external device 30, and accepting the electric power that output port of power source 102 is supplied, and then the electric power that makes external device 30 be used output port of power source 102 to be supplied turns round; 94 of the first signal I/O ports are electrically connected on one second signal I/O port 104 of external device 30, are used for receiving with data transfer to the second signal I/O port 104 and from the second signal I/O port 104 being used for the control signal of access hard disk machine 90; And data storage medium 96 is magnetic discs, it utilizes magnetic to write down the numerical data of " 0 " and " 1 ", motor 98 then is to be used for driving data storage medium 96 to rotate, so that the read-write head of Winchester disk drive 90 is able to access data storage medium 96 recorded data.In addition, as previously described, memory storage 90 also may be the data storage device of other type, for example: a CD-ROM drive, and if memory storage 90 is CD-ROM drives, then data storage medium 96 wherein is meant that one utilizes different reflectivity to come the discs of record data.
In addition, external device 30 also includes a logical circuit 100, a power connection 124, a power supply unit 118 and a power switch 120, and output port of power source 102, the second signal output end mouth 104 and connectivity port 112 all are electrically connected on logical circuit 100.Logical circuit 100 is mainly used to the signal transmission action between the controlling signal terminal 116 and the second signal I/O port 104, but so that the data that electronic installation 20 access data storage mediums 96 are stored.When electronic installation 20 is wanted data that reading of data storage medium 96 stored, it can produce one and read controlling signal, and this one read controlling signal can be in regular turn via the signal terminal 26 of connectivity port 22, the signal terminal 116 of connectivity port 112, logical circuit 100, the second signal I/O port 104, the first signal I/O port 94 and be sent to Winchester disk drive 90, and when Winchester disk drive 90 receive read controlling signal after, promptly the data of correspondence can be read out from data storage medium 96, afterwards again with the data that read in regular turn via the first signal I/O port 94, the second signal I/O port 104, logical circuit 100, signal terminal 116, signal terminal 26 and be sent to electronic installation 20.In addition, when electronic installation 20 desires were sent to Winchester disk drive 90 storage with data, its data similarly also can be in regular turn be sent to Winchester disk drive 90 via signal terminal 26, signal terminal 116, logical circuit 100, the second signal I/O port 104, the first signal I/O port 94.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, external device 30 is electrically connected on outside power supply unit 118 by power connection 124, and power supply unit 118 is electrically connected on an external power source 122 and power supply terminal 114, being used for that the alternating voltage that power supply 122 is provided is converted to a galvanic current presses, use for external device 30, and the electric power some of hence one can see that output port of power source 102 offers Winchester disk drive 90 import by power supply terminal 114, another part then comes from power supply unit 118.Certainly, if the electric power that electronic installation 20 exports external device 30 to via two power supply terminals 24,114 is enough for when external device 30 and Winchester disk drive 90 uses, then the setting of power connection in the present embodiment 124 and power supply unit 118 then is nonessential.In addition, power switch 120 is to be used for controlling the unlatching of external device 30 power supplys and closing, when the user when using electronic installation 20, if when need cutting off being connected between external device 30 and the electronic installation 20, then can close external device 30, again transmission line 130 112 be pulled out from the connectivity port afterwards by power switch 120; Equally, when the user when using electronic installation 20, if need connect external device 30 with access hard disk machine 90 time, then transmission line 130 can be connected and go up connectivity port 112 and utilize power switch 120 to open external device 30 and Winchester disk drive 90.
As shown in Figure 3, the connectivity port 112 of external device 30, power switch 120 and a power connection 124 are arranged on a side of circuit board 50, when circuit board 50 is fixed on down on the stratum reticulare 44, connectivity port 112, power switch 120 and a power connection 124 are the outside that exposes at housing 40, operate external device 30 to make things convenient for the user.
In addition, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, external device 30 also includes a reading and writing lamp 106 and power light 108, and reading and writing lamp 106 all is arranged on the circuit board 50 with power light 108, and is electrically connected on logical circuit 100.Wherein reading and writing lamp 106 is used for showing Winchester disk drive 90 reading and writing data state at that time, and power light 108 then is the power supply supply status that is used for showing Winchester disk drive 90, and when Winchester disk drive 90 was supplied to give power supply, power light 108 promptly can light.In addition, logical circuit 100 can be controlled the opening and closing of reading and writing lamp 106 according to the mode of operation of Winchester disk drive 90, so that reading and writing lamp 106 is shown Winchester disk drive 90 reading and writing data state at that time, for example: when the data of data storage medium 96 during by access, reading and writing lamp 106 promptly can light, and when the data of data storage medium 96 during not by access, reading and writing lamp 106 promptly can be closed.In addition, because of last stratum reticulare 42 includes the relation of a plurality of meshes 82, when reading and writing lamp 106, power light 108 were luminous, the light that it produced can pass mesh 82, can find and allow the user get.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the exploded view of second embodiment of the invention external device 150.Difference between external device 150 and the external device 30 is that the last stratum reticulare 162 of external device 150 is not to be secured on the following stratum reticulare 164 of external device 150 by screw.As shown in the figure, respectively be formed with two trips 170 (annotate: Fig. 5 does not demonstrate two trips 170 on the side 166) on the dual-side 166,168 of last stratum reticulare 162, then respectively be formed with on the dual-side 172,174 of following stratum reticulare 164 and trip 170 corresponding tongue-and-grooves 176 (annotate: Fig. 5 does not demonstrate two tongue-and-grooves 176 on the side 164).Every trip 170 can buckle in its corresponding tongue-and-groove 176, and makes that going up stratum reticulare 162 is fixed on down on the stratum reticulare 164.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of third embodiment of the invention external device 180.Difference between external device 180 and the external device 30 is that external device 180 also includes an extractor 188, and its housing 182 includes an opening 192, and the last stratum reticulare 184 of housing 182 is one-body molded with following stratum reticulare 186.Winchester disk drive 90 can be installed up in the trough of housing 182 via opening 192, and extractor 188 then is to be used for the Winchester disk drive 90 in the housing 182 is withdrawed from by opening 192.Be formed with a guide channel 190 on one side of housing 182,188 of extractors are arranged on the guide channel 190, in the time of in Winchester disk drive 90 is installed up to housing 182, the user can prolong extractor 188 guide channel 190 and promote left, with the Winchester disk drive 90 in the drive housing 182, and then make Winchester disk drive 90 withdraw to housing 182 by opening 192.
External device compared to known data storage device, its housing of external device of the present invention is made up of stratum reticulare on one and stratum reticulare once, included a plurality of meshes respectively and freely pass in and out a trough in this housing for air and should go up stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare, wherein this trough is to be used for a ccontaining data storage device.When this data storage device running, the waste heat that it produced can be by air stratum reticulare and in the thermal convection effect of this time stratum reticulare and effectively and promptly be moved to outside this trough on this, and then make the temperature when being placed on its operation of this data storage device in this trough to be controlled at effectively within the normal operating temperature range, and then the correctness of the data of its access when having guaranteed that this data storage device is by access.In addition, this external device is provided with elastic material, be used for improving a whole crashworthiness coefficient of this external device and this data storage device, or be used for cushioning the collision of outer this housing of bound pair, so when this data storage device and the running of this external device, can cushion the influence of extraneous collision effectively to this data storage device.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. external device that is used for installing a data storage device, this data storage device includes:
One data storage medium is used for storing data;
One power input mouth is used for accepting the supply of electric power; And
One first signal I/O port is used for transmitting signals;
This external device includes:
One housing, this housing includes on one stratum reticulare and stratum reticulare once, and a trough is formed on this between the stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare, is used for ccontaining this data storage device, upward stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare all include a plurality of meshes, and air can freely pass in and out this trough by these a plurality of meshes;
One output port of power source is electrically connected on this power input mouth, is used to provide electric power and uses in this data storage device; And
One second signal I/O port is electrically connected on this first signal I/O port, is used for the data that this data storage medium is stored are sent to an electronic installation.
2. external device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this data storage device includes a upper surface, a lower surface and at least one side, the area of this upper surface and the area of this lower surface are all greater than the area of this side, in the time of in this data storage device is installed in this trough, this upper surface is stratum reticulare on this, and this lower surface is towards this time stratum reticulare.
3. external device as claimed in claim 1 wherein should be gone up stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare is one-body molded
4. external device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this housing also includes a plurality of screw holes, is used for sealed a plurality of screw, is fixed on this time stratum reticulare should go up stratum reticulare.
5. external device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this housing also includes at least one trip and at least one tongue-and-groove, and this trip can buckle in this tongue-and-groove, is fixed on this time stratum reticulare should go up stratum reticulare.
6. external device as claimed in claim 1, it also includes an extractor, and this housing includes an opening, and this data storage device can be installed up in this trough via this opening, and this extractor is used for this data storage device in this trough is withdrawed from by this opening.
7. external device as claimed in claim 1, the joint that wherein should go up stratum reticulare and this time stratum reticulare is provided with an elastic material, in the time of in this data storage device is arranged on this trough, this data storage device contacts with this elastic material, and makes a whole crashworthiness coefficient of this external device and this data storage device improve.
8. external device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four of this housing jiaos the outside respectively is provided with at least one elastic material, is used for cushioning the collision of outer this housing of bound pair.
9. external device as claimed in claim 1, wherein four of this housing jiaos inboard respectively is provided with at least one elastic material, in the time of in this data storage device is arranged on this trough, this data storage device can contact with this elastic material, and makes a whole crashworthiness coefficient of this external device and this data storage device improve.
10. external device as claimed in claim 1, it also includes a reading and writing lamp and power light, this reading and writing lamp is used for showing this data storage device reading and writing data state at that time, and this power light then is used for showing the power supply supply status of this external device.
11. external device as claimed in claim 1, it also comprises at least one power supply terminal and at least one signal terminal, this power supply terminal is used to provide electric power in this external device, so that this output port of power source is provided electric power to use in this data storage device, this signal terminal then is electrically connected between this second signal I/O port and this electronic installation, and the data that this data storage medium is stored can be sent to this electronic installation via this second signal I/O port and this signal terminal in regular turn.
12. external device as claimed in claim 11, wherein this power supply terminal is electrically connected on this electronic installation, and this electronic installation uses in this external device by this power supply terminal supply electric power.
13. external device as claimed in claim 12, wherein this power supply terminal and this signal terminal can be universal serial bus port, IEEE1394 connectivity port, PS/2 connectivity port or serial ATA connectivity port.
14. external device as claimed in claim 12, wherein this power supply terminal is electrically connected on a power supply unit, and this power supply unit can provide extra electric power to use in this data storage device.
15. external device as claimed in claim 1, it also includes a power switch, is electrically connected on this power supply terminal, is used for opening and closing this external device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03152626 CN1581351A (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2003-08-01 | External device for data storage unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03152626 CN1581351A (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2003-08-01 | External device for data storage unit |
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CN1581351A true CN1581351A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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CN 03152626 Pending CN1581351A (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2003-08-01 | External device for data storage unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111163601A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic device |
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2003
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111163601A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic device |
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