CN1570168A - High-intensity low modulus biological and medical use titanium alloy - Google Patents
High-intensity low modulus biological and medical use titanium alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN1570168A CN1570168A CN 200410020501 CN200410020501A CN1570168A CN 1570168 A CN1570168 A CN 1570168A CN 200410020501 CN200410020501 CN 200410020501 CN 200410020501 A CN200410020501 A CN 200410020501A CN 1570168 A CN1570168 A CN 1570168A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an alloy, especially a high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium alloy. The alloy is characterized in that the alloy consists of Ti, Nb, and Zr, wherein the content of the components is as follows (by weight): Nb:31-34%, Zr:6-9%, Ti: the rest. Compared to conventional technology, the alloy provided by the invention has the following advantages: 1. good biocompatibility; 2. high alloy strength(-1050MPa); 3. elastic modulus 25-30% less than Ti#-[6]Al#-[4]V; 4. excellent fatigue strength and fracture toughness; 5. good technological formability.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of alloy material, particularly a kind of high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium.
Background technology:
Most widely used clinically at present general surgery is metal material embedded to mainly contain three kinds of stainless steels, cobalt base alloy, titanium alloy.Titanium alloy is as emerging metallic substance, advantages such as, solidity to corrosion strong, good biocompatibility with its height ratio, and it is powerful to substitute the demand growth of implanting product as the human body hard tissue reparation.But the titanium alloy kind that can provide for medical circle seldom at present, what the use of prison bed was maximum is to transplant the Ti6Al4V alloy of coming from aircraft industry, this alloy is owing to contain vanadium metal, its toxicity is generally acknowledged by medical circle, the technological forming of this alloy is bad in addition, brings difficulty for the moulding, mechanical workout etc. of the press working of material and product.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nontoxic, high and low modulus of intensity, anti-corrosion, good biocompatibility, easy a kind of high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium of machine-shaping, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium is characterized in that: it is made up of titanium (Ti), niobium (Nb), zirconium (Zr), and each set of dispense is such as following:
The title weight percent
Niobium (Nb) (31~34) %
Zirconium (Zr) (6~9) %
Titanium (Ti) surplus.
Described each set of dispense ratio can be:
The title weight percent
Niobium (Nb) (32~33) %
Zirconium (Zr) (7~8) %
Titanium (Ti) surplus.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: 1, do not contain the toxicity constituent element, biocompatibility is good; 2, the alloy strength height (~1050Mpa) and can in a big way, adjust to satisfy the needs of dissimilar products; 3, modular ratio Ti6Al4V alloy low (25~30) %; 4, fatigue strength and fracture toughness property all are better than the Ti6Al4V alloy; 5, technological forming is good, and unit elongation exceeds 20% than Ti6Al4V alloy, and rate of compression exceeds 30% than Ti6Al4V alloy, hot processing temperature low (100 ℃~150 ℃).
Alloy bar material mechanical property of the present invention and with the comparison of existing alloy
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: with titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 60 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 33 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 7 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting behind the compacting electrode, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃, be processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 2:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 57 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 34 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 9 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 3:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 61 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 31 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 8 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 4:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 62 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 32 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 6 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 5:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 63 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 31 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 6 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 6:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 59 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 34 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 7 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 7:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 58 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), 33 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 9 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr).Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Embodiment 8:
With titanium sponge, zirconium sponge, niobium titanium master alloy is the preparation of raw material alloy material, and the designing quality of each component is respectively: 58 kilograms of titaniums (Ti), and 33 kilograms of niobiums (Nb), 8 kilograms of zirconiums (Zr), gross weight is a double centner.Become ingot casting through the secondary vacuum arc melting, cogging under the temperature of (900~1050) ℃ is processed into bar or sheet material under the temperature of (800~900) ℃, and total deformation is controlled between (65~95) %, and thermal treatment temp is (500~800) ℃.Above-mentioned complete processing gets final product by the method for prior art.
Because of containing small amount of impurities in the raw material, the amount of titanium can not be definite fully, thus in claims titanium be chosen as surplus.
Material of the present invention can be made artificial bone, articular prosthesis, orthopedic fixation device tool, mouth cavity planting body etc., also can be used for making spectacle frame, spring, can also be as chemical industry ocean exploitation structured material.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium is characterized in that: it is made up of titanium (Ti), niobium (Nb), zirconium (Zr), and each set of dispense is such as following:
The title weight percent
Niobium (Nb) (31~34) %
Zirconium (Zr) (6~9) %
Titanium (Ti) surplus.
2, a kind of high-strength low-modulus bio-medical titanium according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described each set of dispense ratio is:
The title weight percent
Niobium (Nb) (32~33) %
Zirconium (Zr) (7~8) %
Titanium (Ti) surplus.
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CNB2004100205012A CN1323181C (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | High-intensity low modulus biological and medical use titanium alloy |
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CNB2004100205012A CN1323181C (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | High-intensity low modulus biological and medical use titanium alloy |
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CN1570168A true CN1570168A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
CN1323181C CN1323181C (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2005064026A1 (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-14 | Institute Of Metal Research Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Super elasticity and low modulus ti alloy and its manufacture process |
CN1298874C (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2007-02-07 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Super elasticity low modulus titanium alloy and preparing and processing method |
CN102443718A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-05-09 | 广西大学 | Metastable beta-type Ti-Mo-Si system biomedical alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN105463249A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-06 | 华南理工大学 | High-strength low-modulus medical beta-Ti alloy material and preparing method thereof |
CN106312060A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Preparation method for high-performance low-modulus medical titanium alloy three-dimensional metal part |
CN108220682A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-29 | 东北大学 | A kind of low anti-infective titanium alloy of modulus cupric |
CN109259879A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 江阴金泰克生物技术有限公司 | Titanium alloy one-part form Immediate prosthesis dental implant and preparation method thereof |
CN110284020A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-27 | 东南大学 | A kind of corrosion-resistant high-ductility titanium based composites and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
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US5477864A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1995-12-26 | Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc. | Cardiovascular guidewire of enhanced biocompatibility |
US5573401A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1996-11-12 | Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc. | Biocompatible, low modulus dental devices |
US5169597A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1992-12-08 | Davidson James A | Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implants |
AU705336B2 (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1999-05-20 | Osteonics Corp. | Low modulus, biocompatible titanium base alloys for medical devices |
US5820707A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1998-10-13 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Composite article, alloy and method |
US6409852B1 (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2002-06-25 | Jiin-Huey Chern | Biocompatible low modulus titanium alloy for medical implant |
US6238491B1 (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2001-05-29 | Davitech, Inc. | Niobium-titanium-zirconium-molybdenum (nbtizrmo) alloys for dental and other medical device applications |
CN1360073A (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-07-24 | 天津鸥洋表业有限公司 | Biosome embedded Ti-base alloy |
CN1461816A (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-17 | 王新敏 | Ti-base trielement alloy product and application |
CN1217021C (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-08-31 | 西北有色金属研究院 | Beta type titanium alloy for vascular stent |
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2004
- 2004-04-29 CN CNB2004100205012A patent/CN1323181C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005064026A1 (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-14 | Institute Of Metal Research Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Super elasticity and low modulus ti alloy and its manufacture process |
CN1298874C (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2007-02-07 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Super elasticity low modulus titanium alloy and preparing and processing method |
US7722805B2 (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2010-05-25 | Institute Of Metal Research Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Titanium alloy with extra-low modulus and superelasticity and its producing method and processing thereof |
CN102443718A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-05-09 | 广西大学 | Metastable beta-type Ti-Mo-Si system biomedical alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN106312060A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Preparation method for high-performance low-modulus medical titanium alloy three-dimensional metal part |
CN106312060B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2019-02-26 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | A kind of preparation method of the low modulus medical titanium alloy 3-dimensional metal part of high-performance |
CN105463249A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-06 | 华南理工大学 | High-strength low-modulus medical beta-Ti alloy material and preparing method thereof |
CN105463249B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2018-02-23 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of high-strength low mould medical beta Ti alloy materials and preparation method thereof |
CN108220682A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-29 | 东北大学 | A kind of low anti-infective titanium alloy of modulus cupric |
CN109259879A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 江阴金泰克生物技术有限公司 | Titanium alloy one-part form Immediate prosthesis dental implant and preparation method thereof |
CN110284020A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-27 | 东南大学 | A kind of corrosion-resistant high-ductility titanium based composites and preparation method thereof |
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