CN1565396A - Artificial vertebra - Google Patents

Artificial vertebra Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1565396A
CN1565396A CNA031291341A CN03129134A CN1565396A CN 1565396 A CN1565396 A CN 1565396A CN A031291341 A CNA031291341 A CN A031291341A CN 03129134 A CN03129134 A CN 03129134A CN 1565396 A CN1565396 A CN 1565396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertebral body
artificial
carbon fiber
artificial vertebral
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA031291341A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小慧
寿子琪
王兰英
石志才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SHANGCAI BIOMATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI SHANGCAI BIOMATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI SHANGCAI BIOMATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SHANGCAI BIOMATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CNA031291341A priority Critical patent/CN1565396A/en
Publication of CN1565396A publication Critical patent/CN1565396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof

Abstract

The invention concerns an artificial centrum made by polyether ether ketone or carbon fiber reinforcement polyether ether ketone. The weight ratio of the carbon fiber in the said carbon fiber reinforcement polyether ether ketone is 0-40%. The artificial centrum is of hollow columnar structure, the size and the shape of the cross section is similar to that of the cross section of the human body corresponded centrum. The angle of the upper and lower end face of the said artificial centrum with the centrum cross section is 0-10 DEG. Compared with the prior arts, it has advantages of favorable compatibility with the human body, strong adhesion force and X-ray permittance.

Description

A kind of artificial vertebral body
Technical field
The present invention relates to the artificial bone field of medical science category, relate in particular to a kind of artificial vertebral body.
Background technology
At present, due to illness it is damaged to become the joint (or major part of vertebral body) that (based on tumor) or wound cause for cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra or lumbar vertebra patient clinically, comprise the vertebra joint that due to illness becomes excision, traditional operation is to take from the body ilium to transplant, or take from the body ilium and transplant and to be aided with steel plate simultaneously, but this therapy not only increases patient's misery, and the height of vertebra joint is lost easily.And the normal pressure artificial vertebral body can recover the normal height of pathological changes vertebral body, and the fusion that helps the vertebra joint later stage is with stable; Existing artificial vertebral body adopts metal materials such as titanium alloy to make more, the common trait of metal material is that its elastic modelling quantity is far longer than the vertebral body bone, bone and vertebral body interface easily produce big stress, be unfavorable for the fusion of bone and material, and metal material X line is light tight, can't merge situation with conventional X sheet inspection.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of, strong adhesion good with human compatibility, the artificial vertebral body of X-ray thoroughly are provided in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of artificial vertebral body, it is characterized in that, this artificial vertebral body is made by polyether-ether-ketone or carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, the shared weight ratio of carbon fiber is 0~40% in the described carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, this artificial vertebral body is the open column shape structure, the cross section of the size of its cross section, shape and the corresponding vertebral body of human body is close, and described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face and cylinder cross section are 0~10 ° of angle.
Described artificial vertebral body side is distributed with aperture.
Described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face respectively is provided with 2~4 thorn angles.
Described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face is plane or curved surface.
Normal person's cortical bone elastic modelling quantity is 12~25GPa, the carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone can be by the adjusting of carbon fiber ratio, making its elastic modelling quantity is 3.5~25GPa, and compare with it, the elastic modelling quantity of titanium alloy is 300GPa, and therefore, carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone rigidity and human body are close, be difficult for producing stress concentration, biomechanical stability is good.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following characteristics:
1. the present invention adopts polyether-ether-ketone or carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone to make, and not only good biocompatibility, and intensity and elastic modelling quantity all meet the requirement of human vertebra biomechanics, helps the bone fusion in interface combination and later stage.
2. by the intermediary hollow part of artificial vertebral body, can place broken bone and the fusion of help performing the operation later stage artificial vertebral body and vertebra internode with stablize.
3. use artificial vertebral body can recover the normal height of pathological changes vertebral body, recover the sagittal physiological curve of normal spinal column.
4. vertebral body upper and lower end face and artificial vertebral body cross section meet people's physiological structure at an angle.
5. the thorn angle of artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face guarantees that vertebral body and cortical bone have enough adhesive force.
6. material X line printing opacity helps following up a case by regular visits to and estimating of postoperative.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of artificial body of thoracic vertebre, this body of thoracic vertebre is made by carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, the shared weight ratio of carbon fiber is 40% in the described carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, this body of thoracic vertebre is the open column shape structure, in cylinder 2, has a cavity 4, the cross section of the size of its cross section, shape and the corresponding body of thoracic vertebre of human body is close, angle θ=5~10 of described artificial body of thoracic vertebre upper and lower end face 5 and cylinder 2 cross sections °, the angle of the corresponding body of thoracic vertebre with human body of this angle upper and lower end face is consistent; Described artificial body of thoracic vertebre side is distributed with aperture 3; Described artificial body of thoracic vertebre upper and lower end face respectively is provided with two thorn angles 1; Described artificial body of thoracic vertebre upper and lower end face is the curved surface corresponding with human body.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of artificial cervical body, this body of cervical vertebra is made by polyether-ether-ketone, this body of cervical vertebra is the open column shape structure, in cylinder 2, has a cavity 4, the cross section of the size of its cross section, shape and the corresponding body of cervical vertebra of human body is close, angle θ=0~5 of described artificial cervical body upper and lower end face 5 and cylinder 2 cross sections °, and the angle of the corresponding body of cervical vertebra with human body of this angle upper and lower end face is consistent; Described artificial cervical body side surface is distributed with aperture 3; Described artificial cervical body upper and lower end face respectively is provided with two thorn angles 1; Described artificial cervical body upper and lower end face is the plane corresponding with human body.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of artificial lumbar vertebra body, this lumbar vertebra body is made by carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, the shared weight ratio of carbon fiber is 10% in the described carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, this lumbar vertebra body is the open column shape structure, in cylinder 2, has a cavity 4, the cross section of the corresponding lumbar vertebra body of the size of its cross section, shape and human body is close, angle θ=2~8 of described artificial lumbar vertebra body upper and lower end face 5 and cylinder 2 cross sections °, the angle of the corresponding lumbar vertebra body with human body of this angle upper and lower end face is consistent; Described artificial lumbar vertebra body side surface is distributed with aperture 3; Described artificial lumbar vertebra body upper and lower end face respectively is provided with four thorn angles 1; Described artificial lumbar vertebra body upper and lower end face is the curved surface corresponding with human body.

Claims (4)

1. artificial vertebral body, it is characterized in that, this artificial vertebral body is made by polyether-ether-ketone or carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, the shared weight ratio of carbon fiber is 0~40% in the described carbon fiber reinforced polyether-ether-ketone, this artificial vertebral body is the open column shape structure, the cross section of the size of its cross section, shape and the corresponding vertebral body of human body is close, and described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face and cylinder cross section are 0~10 ° of angle.
2. artificial vertebral body according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described artificial vertebral body side is distributed with aperture.
3. artificial vertebral body according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face respectively is provided with 2~4 thorn angles.
4. artificial vertebral body according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described artificial vertebral body upper and lower end face is plane or curved surface.
CNA031291341A 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Artificial vertebra Pending CN1565396A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031291341A CN1565396A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Artificial vertebra

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031291341A CN1565396A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Artificial vertebra

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1565396A true CN1565396A (en) 2005-01-19

Family

ID=34469218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA031291341A Pending CN1565396A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Artificial vertebra

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1565396A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102429747A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-05-02 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Atlas fusion prosthesis
CN103087513A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-08 青岛泰瑞自动化技术有限公司 Spherical filler modifying material formula
CN103300949A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-18 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Artificial vertebral body
CN104856786A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-26 胡勇 Zero-incisure anterior cervical vertebra artificial vertebra
CN106659522A (en) * 2014-09-07 2017-05-10 奥西奥有限公司 Biocomposite orthopedic implant introducer assembly
CN107361884A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-21 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN107468383A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-15 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN107468384A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-15 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN109481090A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-19 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Porous tantalum tantalum stick
CN110170073A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-27 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 The preparation method and artifical bone's material of artifical bone's material
CN110559480A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-13 广州市阳铭新材料科技有限公司 Wedge-shaped artificial bone used after high tibial osteotomy and preparation method thereof
CN111821511A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-27 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Polyether ether ketone group artificial joint material filled with multi-element nano particles and application
US10869954B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-12-22 Ossio, Ltd. Surface treated biocomposite material, medical implants comprising same and methods of treatment thereof
US10926004B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2021-02-23 Ossio Ltd. Continuous-fiber reinforced biocomposite medical implants
US11491264B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2022-11-08 Ossio Ltd. Fiber reinforced biocomposite medical implants with high mineral content

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103087513A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-08 青岛泰瑞自动化技术有限公司 Spherical filler modifying material formula
CN102429747A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-05-02 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Atlas fusion prosthesis
CN103300949A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-18 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Artificial vertebral body
US10869708B2 (en) 2014-09-07 2020-12-22 Ossio, Ltd. Anisotropic biocomposite material, medical implants comprising same and methods of treatment thereof
US11678923B2 (en) 2014-09-07 2023-06-20 Ossio, Ltd. Anisotropic biocomposite material, medical implants comprising same and methods of treatment thereof
CN106659522A (en) * 2014-09-07 2017-05-10 奥西奥有限公司 Biocomposite orthopedic implant introducer assembly
US11730866B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2023-08-22 Ossio, Ltd. Continuous-fiber reinforced biocomposite medical implants
US10926004B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2021-02-23 Ossio Ltd. Continuous-fiber reinforced biocomposite medical implants
CN104856786A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-08-26 胡勇 Zero-incisure anterior cervical vertebra artificial vertebra
US10869954B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-12-22 Ossio, Ltd. Surface treated biocomposite material, medical implants comprising same and methods of treatment thereof
US11491264B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2022-11-08 Ossio Ltd. Fiber reinforced biocomposite medical implants with high mineral content
CN107468384A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-15 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN107468383A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-12-15 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN107361884A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-11-21 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 Centrum prosthese
CN109481090A (en) * 2017-09-13 2019-03-19 重庆润泽医药有限公司 Porous tantalum tantalum stick
CN110170073A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-27 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 The preparation method and artifical bone's material of artifical bone's material
CN110170073B (en) * 2019-05-17 2022-05-06 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 Method for producing material for artificial bone and material for artificial bone
CN110559480A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-13 广州市阳铭新材料科技有限公司 Wedge-shaped artificial bone used after high tibial osteotomy and preparation method thereof
CN111821511A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-27 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Polyether ether ketone group artificial joint material filled with multi-element nano particles and application

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication