CN1564214A - Safety prodn. indicating method and device applied to safety prodn. for preventing fault - Google Patents
Safety prodn. indicating method and device applied to safety prodn. for preventing fault Download PDFInfo
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- CN1564214A CN1564214A CN 200410034409 CN200410034409A CN1564214A CN 1564214 A CN1564214 A CN 1564214A CN 200410034409 CN200410034409 CN 200410034409 CN 200410034409 A CN200410034409 A CN 200410034409A CN 1564214 A CN1564214 A CN 1564214A
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Abstract
The method and equipment through specific sounds, shapes, and sentences as stimulus prompts producer to pay attention to safety in production. The invention analyzes specific events in life and work, and takes a series of optimizing steps to caution unsafe action and behavior including when, where, who, what tool, how to be reminded etc.
Description
Invention field
The invention belongs to the safety production technique field.Be a kind of be the stimulation means by specific sound, shape, statement, the producer is carried out safe prompting, method and electronic apparatus system that the accident that prevents takes place.
Technical background
Security incident brings huge life and property loss for country, enterprise and the people, causes abominable social influence.How to prevent the earth shaking meaning of having of industrial accident effectively.When solving the problem of secure context, two kinds of Basic Ways are arranged: the one, make safer thing, create safer environment; The 2nd, by work, make them have safer behavior to the people, improve them and self avoid dangerous ability.Statistical data shows that the industrial accident more than 90% is all relevant with human factor, that is to say, all is that the artificial origin causes.If can add as far as possible the strong man in accident is taken precautions against positive role and eliminate negative factor as far as possible, just can prevent the generation of security incident effectively.Frequently the litigant is carried out safe prompting, can establish, keep and strengthen litigant's safe production awareness, thereby reduce the possibility that security incident takes place, this is that a known by everybody reason and its validity are confirmed by a large amount of practices fruitfully.
At present, the methods of safety in production prompting can reduce so several: poster, banner, the warning sign of one, writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink, hang, establish relevant safety in production in the production place.Two, organization security is produced study, and the producer is carried out education in safe production methods.Three, set up full-time security official, safety in production is exercised supervision and reminds.Four, internal institution broadcasting and public's broadcasting (mainly being the traffic information broadcasting channel in each province and city) programme content aspect safety in production.
These methods all are good, to promoting the enormous function that played of safety in production, strick precaution security incident, but, still exist some blemisies in an otherwise perfect thing, unsatisfactory part: for first kind, the problem that exists has: need make in person, make trouble, change difficulty, the vague and general shortage specific aim of content, distance be alerted the people far away, to a little less than weak point action time of reminding the people, the spread effect power.For second kind, the problem that exists has: organize once to be not easy, make and remind number of times to be restricted, interval time is long, has surpassed to remind keeping the phase of effect; Broken away from the actual scene of producing, lacked on-the-spot true feeling, it is not dark to be alerted people's impression; The producer who is organized does not like this kind form because whom does not have be ready to become the object of being educated, often go through the motions especially; Be alerted the people and lack vivid emotion, make reminder's language lack deal, remind effect not good enough for the reminder.For the third, the problem that exists is: because people's face phenomenon, prompting face to face has many inconvenient parts in practice.Make that the prompting effect is also bad even cause dislike.And the security official is too busy to attend to anything else, and can not accomplish the prompting of keeping the safety in production anywhere or anytime to each producer.For the 4th kind, the problem of existence has: can only carry out popular prompting, can't carry out personalized prompting; Being alerted the people must initiatively open radio just and can receive, and makes the chance of being reminded too limited after all; Broadcasting sound is uninterruptedly ceaselessly to play, and this had both caused the interference to the producer, makes safety remind poster to be submerged in the background again, give prominence to not come out, and the long-time content of ceaselessly playing this respect can lose the prompting effect on the contrary; Owing to ordered about by commercial profit, add the needs of filling up the time space, the commercial advertisement of traffic platform is more and more, overflow, the driver has to be forced to listen a large amount of advertisements, and these advertisements are how to do a lot of work on the attracting notice when making invariably, and this has in fact caused the interference to the driver, makes the driver be in serious wholeheartedly dual-purpose state.Some safety reminds effect to be offset totally by the unsafe factor that these contents cause, and has occurred the strange thing of " awake friend driver of so-and-so wine dipper notes traffic safety " unexpectedly.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention and task are: aspect the industrial accident prevention area, propose a kind ofly to have better safety and remind the safety in production based reminding method of effect, better accident prevention effect and corresponding apparatus is provided.
The solution of the present invention is as follows;
Remind transmitter (hereinafter to be referred as reminding transmitter) and several safety in production reminiscences (hereinafter to be referred as reminiscences) to form a safety in production system for prompting with a safety in production with wired or wireless connected mode.According to what of reminiscences, its scale can be small-sized, medium-sized or large-scale.Reminiscences is placed in various production occasions, is placed in to be necessary it is carried out the safe various producers (being alerted the people) that remind at one's side.It can be made into the suspention of large-scale, medium-sized, small-sized, large-scale reminiscences and be installed in building site or mine, is used for the prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time to the site operation operating personnel; The suspention of medium-sized reminiscences is installed in the workshop, is used for the prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time to the direct labor; Small-sized reminiscences suspention or be positioned in operator's the control cabin of dangerous production equipment or on the control stand, suspention or be positioned in managerial personnel, designer, medical personnel's the office or on the desk is used for the producer to these production forms prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time.It is all multi-form to remind transmitter to take, such as: cluster wireless telephone system main frame, internal telephone system main frame, radio paging system main frame, public mobile communication net.Build a safety in production caution statement library in the memory storage of reminding transmitter, collect and deposit some safety in production epigrams, its document form is audio files and character file.Remind transmitter and internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet be connected (also can not connecting), remind the people (relatives that comprise the producer, friend, the security official of unit and person in charge, the producer oneself, competent authorities of the state such as traffic police department, the building safety supervisory station, the supervisory department of labor safety, the safety in production council, security production supervision and management office etc.) by the input equipment of prompting transmitter or by the internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet is to reminding transmitter input safety in production prompting message, and the content of information comprises: the number of reminiscences or be alerted people's title, safety in production epigram or the direct typing of reminding the people to select remind the people to want to remind language to remind epigram as safety in production to its brief safety in production of saying, remind the indicating mode of people's setting etc.Remind transmitter by artificial operation on duty or automatic, remind transmitter to send safety in production to each reminiscences and remind epigram information, such way is taked in choosing of the opportunity of its emission and epigram: one, mode at random (producing random signal with randomizer); Two, be equivalent at random mode (when reminding the people to import prompting message) owing to remind the randomness of people's prompting behavior to make prompting have the actual effect of randomness; Three, determine emission period and epigram type according to the concrete condition of the natural law (as the biological rhythm theory) of some secure context that has been found that or reality, again with at random or the mode that is equivalent at random determine specifically to launch opportunity and concrete epigram.Emission can be taked: mass-sending (sending or send to successively many reminiscences simultaneously), single-shot (once only sending to a reminiscences).Each reminiscences has the number of only correspondence, it is in receive status all the time, its inside includes: accept circuit, number discriminator circuit, controller, epigram acoustical generator, ringing circuit is not established in its inside, remind transmitter after the safety that it sends is reminded epigram information when receiving, not by the ring link, directly at once by its inner unexpected sounding of epigram acoustical generator, immediately remind the producer on the spot, require its production of taking care.Reminiscences sent a bit of guide's prompt tone earlier before sending the prompting epigram, play the effect of an advance notice, buffering.Best guide's prompt tone is an alarm bell sound, the promptly overcast sound of gradually sending out of tolling " pan---" or " rub-a-dub---", and reminiscences returns to quiet receive status again after prompting finishes, wait for prompting next time.
In reminding transmitter, be provided with a randomizer, produce random signal, reminding the people not have under the situation of accurate requirement, perhaps under the pattern of operation automatically, automatically sending constantly of fuzzy control safety prompting and choosing of safe epigram, make prompting opportunity and epigram choose generation randomness, oneself will be reminded by what safe epigram at what constantly promptly to be alerted knowing that the people can't be definite.
Can be provided with in reminiscences increases an epigram display, so that can show the character file of safety epigram on display screen, reminds effect to strengthen safety.
A reservoir can also be set in the reminiscences, be used to store some and be alerted the safe epigram that the people likes, being alerted the people can independently show it by epigram acoustical generator sounding or by the epigram display, initiatively remind oneself.
A randomizer also can be set in the reminiscences, be used for when initiatively reminding oneself, adopt the mode of randomness.The size of the randomness of randomizer can be regulated by operation push-button.Such as, can allow it remind once in average general three days, also can allow it remind three times in average general one day.Such as, the possibility that can allow a certain sentence safe epigram commonly used send at random is bigger, reach ten five or six; And the possibility that allows another safe epigram not too commonly used send at random is less, has only one of ten two.
Reminding in the transmitter or an alarm bell acoustic generator also being set in reminiscences, to produce alarm bell sound, make reminiscences before sending the prompting epigram, send earlier or several alarm bell sound.In order to obtain the better tone quality effect, after this alarm bell acoustic generator can be taked to pick up the tonequality signal of great bell in the temple (such as " the south screen curfew " in the clean kind temple), it is stored in the speech IC, perhaps directly is made into sound data file.After being preferably in acquired signal, also it is carried out the processing of some sound effects, outstanding as far as possible it is overcast, gradually send out, dignified, soul-stirring, watchful tonequality characteristic.
The appearance and modeling of reminiscences is made to be of value to and is strengthened the appearance and modeling that safety is reminded effect, can make appearance and modelings such as black cat police chief, grey face police such as the small-sized reminiscences that is used for automobile.The general appearance and modeling of reminiscences the best is the alarm bell moulding.(Given this, reminiscences being called Safety alarm bell)
Outstanding advantage of the present invention is exactly can obtain splendid safety in production to remind effect, thereby produces good accident prevention effect, and this mainly is because it has following characteristics and superiority:
One, it is main stimulation means with sound.Sound has energy, compares with the literal of poster, and sound more can stimulate human body, and have that the eyes that do not take the people, comprehensive effect, reach are big, the people can be to acoustic information many advantages such as dual-purpose wholeheartedly.
Two, it is on-the-spot the prompting.The on-the-spot prompting because the producer is on the spot in person, and various on every side material conditions all possess, the prompting of this moment more can allow be alerted people's profound lesson prompting language compared with in advance warning and the easier prompting effect of receiving of summary afterwards.In addition, there is not memory in on-the-spot instant alerts and forgets link, promptly reminds and promptly produces effects, and is most effective.
Three, it adopts the prompting opportunity of randomness.When present scientific and technological level can't utilize sensor to detect the various delicate factor of influence safety, adopt way at random, to replace a people to change extremely complicated at last be an open-and-shut ingenious way with day calculating.
Four, its prompting is paroxysmal.Can produce the prompting effect of " a blow and a shout warning ".The people often runs counter to own set principle and decision, and own muddy unconscious, the prompting of burst can make it to wake up with a start, thereby gets back on the correct track.
Five, it takes the prompting utensil of alarm bell formula moulding." the alarm sounds continuously " is a known by everybody Chinese idiom, is the distinctive caution culture of China, is widely read in thousand, and be widely known.The alarm bell moulding has become the sign image of the justice of warning, caution, hopes its shape promptly know its justice.Its shape has tangible safety to remind effect.
Six, it with alarm bell sound as guide's prompt tone.Alarm bell sound is a kind of splendid safe prompting sound, its valuable point is that not only it has tonequality characteristic overcast, that gradually send out, is a kind of good guide's prompt tone, more is because top the 5th described reason, make itself to produce good safety prompting effect, Wen Qisheng promptly knows its justice.Alarm bell one sound, its justice is self-evident.
Seven, it with brief safe epigram as reminded contents.The people makes a profound impression easily for the phrase of refining, and the refining phrase is better than lengthy speech to people's effect.Good safe epigram can produce the caution effect as the life maxim, is easily kept firmly in mind by the producer and sincerely abides by.
Eight, its reminded contents of sending is a random variation.Can avoid being alerted blunt sense, feeling of numbness that the people produces same information content effectively, be weary of sense.
Nine, its transference is alerted the personnel that the people has substantial connection and comes it is carried out safe prompting.Particularly be alerted people's relatives.People's difference, the deal of language, sensation, effect are made a world of difference.
Ten, it can carry out the extremely strong prompting of specific aim according to the concrete characteristics of personality that is alerted the people.This prompting is alerted the people owing to meeting most, so the most valuable, being alerted the people is most needs, can receive the prompting benefit, can take precautions against the generation of security incident.
11, it be a kind of flexible, general, realize convenient, the alerting pattern that is easy to adhere to and remind utensil.Any enterprise only need buy off-the-shelf, just can set up the safe prompting system of this enterprise immediately, and plays powerful safe reminding effect incessantly automatically, becomes the powerful mean of the production of this enterprise security, accident prevention throughout the year.Its benefit not only is to save some manpower and materials time energy, key be safety is reminded obtained long-term adhere to, uninterruptedly, slack, this is the most difficult the accomplishing of manual working mode, but it is the key of accident prevention.Because accident itself is exactly infrequently, often be exactly to occur in prevention work slack the time.
12, it is the artificial prompting of a kind of half machine half.The advantage that has both simultaneously.Its prompting is not only strong but also mild and indirect.On the one hand, person in charge's a blow and a shout warning is very severe, but but be not face to face, and only be the sound that in machine, sends, avoided being alerted on people's embarrassment, the face plain, show mild and indirect one side, but it has played and has reminded identical even better reminding effect face to face.
In sum, this safety in production based reminding method and device systems be at each element of the behavior of prompting, that is: what constantly, where, by whom, with what utensil, how to remind, what reminded.Taked a series of optimized Measures.The optimization of key element makes whole prompting behavior obtain optimization, thereby can obtain best prompting effect.
The ambiance that this safety in production system for prompting can cause a kind of Safety alarm bell to yowl in the production scene.Ambiance has direct influence to thought, the behavior that is in people wherein, and which type of ambiance causes the people to be easy to generate which type of thought behavior, and the environment canonical popular feeling just.So the ambiance that a kind of like this Safety alarm bell yowls can create a kind of good safety in production atmosphere, be obvious for the effect of safety in production, accident prevention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of this safety in production system for prompting.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 have provided the circuit theory diagrams of two randomizers.As shown in Figure 2: F3, F4 have constituted the R-S trigger of a cross complementary type, and this trigger has individual characteristics: when trigger end R, S end is all high level, the level of trigger output terminal will be uncertain random state.Form a square-wave generator with F1, F2, its output square wave makes the level ceaselessly conversion between high-low level simultaneously of R, S end, so just can obtain the binary digital signal sequence at random of an endless at trigger output terminal Q end.Under per ten square wave trigger pips, trigger output terminal Q holds the number of the high level that produces with IC2, IC3 statistics.If rare many high level states, such as 9 or 10 high level generations are just arranged under per ten square wave trigger pips, the appearance of this situation is uncertain, and probability is very little, if then high level signal of A end output removes to control safe epigram and sends.Change the oscillation frequency of square-wave generator, can change the density of Q terminal number word burst, perhaps change the wiring position of A end on IC3, reduce or improve requirement, just can regulate the size of randomness the high level number.
As shown in Figure 3: IC4, IC5 constitute cycle counter.When K switch is pressed, the starting of oscillation of IC4 oscillator, IC5 begins cycle count, and its output terminal Q1-Q9 presents high level in turn, because round-robin speed is exceedingly fast, when K switch was decontroled, which output terminal it can rest on on earth, can think at random.Remove to select corresponding epigram with each output terminal of IC5 after by the length pulse discrimination circuit.Increase the number be attached thereto the output terminal that connects, can change the size of the possibility of choosing, shown in figure, 2 times of possibilities that the safe epigram that is gone to trigger by B point sends are to the safe epigrams of C point triggering.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 can couple together by the A point, and when random signal produced, its high level made the IC4 failure of oscillation, so system broadcasts the safe epigram of choosing this moment.
Fig. 4-the 9th, the synoptic diagram of various multi-form Safety alarm bells:
Fig. 4 is the Safety alarm bell of triad form.[1] be epigram acoustical generator (clock body), [2] are epigram display (display screens), and [3] are control enclosurees, and [4] are operation push-buttons, and [5] are connection cables.
Fig. 5 is the Safety alarm bell of diad form.Slightly different with triad is that control enclosure is attached on the display screen.
Fig. 6,7,8, the 9th, the Safety alarm bell of integral type.Wherein, Fig. 6 is a brace type Safety alarm bell of not being with display, and [6] are support bars among the figure, and [7] are bases.Fig. 7 is the Safety alarm bell that display is placed base, and [7] are bases among the figure, and [2] are display screens.Fig. 8 is that display screen is placed Safety alarm bell on the clock body, Fig. 9 is Safety alarm bell with vertical rod and cross bar suspention clock body.
Embodiment
One, enterprises and institutions' safety in production system for prompting
1, factory safety is produced system for prompting.Medium-sized or large-scale Safety alarm bell suspention is installed in each workshop, small-sized Safety alarm bell is positioned on managerial personnel, designer's the desk.With cluster wireless telephone system main frame or small-sized paging system transmitter as reminding transmitter, by the security official's operation and the management of unit.The security official analyzes the concrete characteristics of the present concrete condition in each workshop, analyze experiences and lessons in the past, analyze each managerial personnel, designer's personality characteristics and present situation, find out the mistake that they make easily, and according to daily hidden danger and problem of patrolling and examining the secure context of discovery, not timing ground beats their Safety alarm bell by reminding transmitter frequently, and sends safe epigram sound, reminds them to keep in mind at all times safety in production.The security official need collect with some safe epigrams of compiling and creating and make its audio files, for fixing conventional epigram, can ask professional announcer to record.This system will become security official's useful tool, and not take the too many time of security official, because it can move after passing through being provided with of security official automatically.The leader of unit also can often come to machine room personally, by microphone everyone or one or two people is sent brief strong safety in production and reminds or call language.
2, Mine Safety in Production system for prompting.Large-scale Safety alarm bell is hung the eye-catching place that is installed in the mine mine.With dedicated transmitter as reminding transmitter, make to not timing Safety alarm bell beat and send safe epigram prompting sound frequently, the atmosphere in that whole mine mine causes Safety alarm bell to yowl makes the operating personnel note standard operation constantly, keep safe vigilance, the production of taking care.
3, hospital's safety in production system for prompting.Small-sized Safety alarm bell is positioned on medical personnel's the desk.As reminding transmitter, and directly use intercom phone circuit transmission remind information with the internal telephone system main frame.Collection and compiling and creating adapt to the safe epigram of curative activity character, the not timing ground alarm bell of knocking medical safety frequently to medical personnel, can strengthen medical personnel's the sense of duty and medical safety consciousness, all can play a role the generation of taking precautions against and reduce malpractice insurance accident and nonresponsible accident.
Two, industrial security is produced system for prompting
1, building trade safety in production system for prompting.Set up a building trade safety in production by city's building safety supervisory station and remind platform.Large-scale Safety alarm bell is offered each building enterprise or construction unit, make them its suspension is installed in the full position of construction site.With the radio paging system main frame as reminding transmitter, the prompting of often being kept the safety in production in each building ground, the whole city.
2, power department safety in production system for prompting.In the pulpit of regulating and control websites for electrical production such as all power supply stations of whole city's electric system, transformer station, switchyard, control room Safety alarm bell of configuration is installed, pass through wireless transmitter by power office, frequently constantly to the prompting of keeping the safety in production of these subordinate units, take precautions against and operate against regulations, further weaken the possibility that security incident takes place.
3, running safety system for prompting.Set up traffic safety by traffic police department and remind platform, as reminding transmitter, artificial and automatic two kinds of operational modes are set, carry out safe prompting specially, never relate to other with the radio paging system main frame that possesses corresponding function.Small-sized Safety alarm bell is offered each automobile driver, and installation is placed in the pilothouse.Best installation modes of emplacement is: one, adopt incorporate Safety alarm bell, directly stickingly put or punch to be installed in and drive on the table top; Two, adopt split type Safety alarm bell, the epigram acoustical generator is installed in drives on the table top or be suspended in the pilothouse, the epigram display is installed in the top, top of driving on the table top or being installed in the glass for vehicle window that the driver faces.Installation can make driver person be easy to from vision and acoustically experience the existence of Safety alarm bell like this.A Safety alarm bell exists as long as the driver has experienced so in mind at any time, just can play safe reminding effect.
Remind transmitter to link to each other with telecommunications network, driver's relatives can remind platform to remind the driver to drive with caution by phone and traffic safety at any time.Concrete process is: when relatives feel when wanting remind to remind the driver, phone traffic safety and remind platform (or online enters the website of this prompting platform), remind platform to connect phone in artificial or automatic mode, remind the people to quote driver's number of Safety alarm bell or driver's title, remind platform it to select to remind epigram, remind platform also can think that it reminds the instant record of language to remind epigram as safety down the safety that the driver says.And then, this safe prompting message is launched immediately or in certain preset time section, launched at random according to the requirement of reminding the people.After driver's Safety alarm bell receives this safe prompting message, there is not the ring link, directly beat Safety alarm bell at once and send safety prompting epigram language, if at this time driver's thought is in the state of casting anchor, can be subjected to the stimulation and the vibrations of the optimum information of forward, thereby correct one's attitude, drive with caution.If driver's thought is not cast anchor, that leaves nothing to be desired certainly, and correct mistakes if you have made any and guard against them if you have not!
Traffic police department also can directly carry out safe prompting with Competent Authorities of Transport and Communications's identity to all automobile drivers, abide by the chapter driving such as usually reminding, can not drink such as reminding, maintain safe distance such as the big prompting control rate of certain sky fog, such as pointing out the inspection vehicle condition between the lights often, remind such as adding during the Spring Festival; Traffic police department can also remind targetedly at certain class driver's concrete condition, such as, cause accident because of overload easily at the bogie driver, just usually use the safe epigram of " adorning a goods; increase one fen danger " to remind him more, drive to cause accident because of fatigue easily at bus man, just usually remind him with corresponding safe epigram.Traffic police department even can also carry out safe prompting specific to each driver's characteristics of personality, such as according to the biological rhythm theory, calculate driver " low tide day " and " critical day " that accidents happened easily, add during this period to remind, again such as, certain driver appears rear-end collision, just often reminds him to note maintaining safe distance.The driver also can utilize the storer of establishing in the Safety alarm bell oneself that prompting is set, and oneself reminds oneself.Such as, know that own thought likes to desert, just usually remind and oneself " concentrate on! "
Three, regional safety in production system for prompting
1, whole city's safety in production system for prompting.Set up city's safety in production of public institution's character by city's security production supervision and management office and remind platform, also can set up city's safety in production prompting platform of an enterprise nature by societal forces.As reminding transmitter, artificial and automatic two kinds of operational modes are set with radio paging system main frame or public mobile communication net.Large, medium and small Safety alarm bell is offered whole city's industry-by-industry the entity and individual that safety is reminded to be needed with necessary, as above-mentioned factory, mine, building, construction, medical treatment, electric power, design, traffic etc.Safety in production reminds platform that each Safety alarm bell terminal is had detailed archives, for example, the occasion of application, environment, is alerted people's personal considerations.Epigram is reminded in the safety in production that city's safety in production reminds platform to collect industry-by-industry, leaves in categorizedly in the epigram storehouse.City's safety in production reminds platform to link to each other with telecommunications network, stipulates a safety prompting special service number.City's safety in production reminds platform to link to each other with the Internet, offer a safety in production and remind the website, the safe alert requests that city safety in production reminds that platform accepts that various prompting people import from phone and website to certain or some Safety alarm bells, concrete condition according to each Safety alarm bell terminal, the prompting of automatically each Safety alarm bell terminal being kept the safety in production chronically, serve for reminding the people and being alerted the people, and remind expense to keep on the go to reminding the people to collect.City's safety in production reminds platform also can independently carry out the safety prompting of some public welfare according to existing situation and situation.Fire prevention such as autumn and winter season.
2, the whole province's safety in production system for prompting and whole nation safety in production system for prompting.In order to make some trans-regional ambulant Safety alarm bell terminals can not interrupt safe reminding service, and be convenient to province level security competent authorities and national safe competent authorities to the prompting of keeping the safety in production of the whole province the whole country such as the automobile that moves in the whole province nationwide, train, aircraft, steamer.Be necessary to set up the whole province's safety in production system for prompting and whole nation safety in production system for prompting.This can be undertaken by each city's safety in production prompting platform, and the whole province networks or national network forms.Perhaps, utilize ready-made mobile radio communication as reminding transmitter, each Safety alarm bell terminal can be compared to one can only unidirectional passive acceptance mobile phone.Stipulating that the whole province or the unified safety in production in the whole nation remind special service number, offer the whole province or nationwide safety is reminded the website, to the prompting that the whole province or nationwide Safety alarm bell terminal are kept the safety in production, is the safety in production service in the whole province or the whole nation.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of safety in production based reminding method, it is characterized in that: remind transmitter and several safety in production reminiscences to form a safety in production system for prompting with wired or wireless connected mode with a safety in production, according to what of reminiscences, its scale can be small-sized, medium-sized or large-scale, reminiscences is placed in various production occasions, be placed in and be necessary it is carried out the safe various producers (being alerted the people) that remind at one's side, it can be made into large-scale, medium-sized, small-sized, the suspention of large-scale reminiscences is installed in building site or mine, is used for the prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time to the site operation operating personnel; The suspention of medium-sized reminiscences is installed in the workshop, is used for the prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time to the direct labor; Small-sized reminiscences suspention or be positioned in operator's the control cabin of dangerous production equipment or on the control stand, suspention or be positioned over managerial personnel, the designer, in medical personnel's the office or on the desk, be used for the producer to these production forms prompting of keeping the safety in production at any time, remind transmitter can take any electronic equipment that possesses a controller and a storer, in the storer of reminding transmitter, build a safety in production caution statement library, some safety in production epigrams are deposited in collection, its document form is audio files and character file, remind transmitter and internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet be connected (also can not connecting), remind the people (relatives that comprise the producer, friend, the security official of unit and person in charge, the producer oneself, competent authorities of the state such as traffic police department, the building safety supervisory station, the supervisory department of labor safety, fire department, the safety in production council, security production supervision and management office) by the input equipment of prompting transmitter or by the internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet is to reminding transmitter input safety in production prompting message, the content of information comprises: the number of reminiscences or be alerted people's title, safety in production epigram or the direct typing of reminding the people to select remind the people to want to remind language as reminding epigram to its brief safety in production of saying, the indicating mode of reminding the people to be provided with, remind transmitter by artificial operation on duty or automatic, remind transmitter to send safety in production to each reminiscences and remind epigram information, such way is taked in choosing of the opportunity of its emission and epigram: one, mode at random (producing random signal) with randomizer; Two, be equivalent at random mode (when reminding the people to import prompting message) owing to remind the randomness of people's prompting behavior to make prompting have the actual effect of randomness; Three, determine emission period and epigram type according to safe rule or concrete actual conditions that people have been familiar with, again with at random or at random the mode of being equivalent to determine specifically to launch opportunity and concrete epigram, emission can be taked mass-sending or single-shot, each reminiscences has the number of only correspondence, reminiscences is in receive status all the time, its inside includes: accept circuit, the number discriminator circuit, controller, the epigram acoustical generator, ringing circuit is not established in its inside, remind transmitter after the safety that it sends is reminded epigram information when receiving, not by the ring link, directly at once by its inner unexpected sounding of epigram acoustical generator, immediately remind the producer on the spot, require its production of taking care, reminiscences is before sending the prompting epigram, send a bit of guide's prompt tone earlier, guide's prompt tone is an alarm bell sound, the promptly overcast sound of gradually sending out of tolling " pan---" or " rub-a-dub---", and reminiscences is after prompting finishes, return to quiet receive status again, wait for prompting next time.
2, a kind of safety in production system for prompting, form with wired or wireless connected mode by an information transmitter and several message recipients, it is characterized in that: this information transmitter is reminded transmitter for safety in production, this information receptacle is the safety in production reminiscences, remind transmitter to possess a controller and a storer, in storer, have a safety in production caution statement library, many safety in production epigrams are being deposited in collection, its document form is audio files and character file, remind transmitter and internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet be connected (also can not connecting), remind the people by the input equipment of prompting transmitter or by the internal electrical phone network, public telecommunication network, internet is to reminding transmitter input safety in production prompting message, remind transmitter by artificial operation on duty or automatic, remind transmitter to send safety in production and remind epigram information to each reminiscences, emission can be taked mass-sending or single-shot, each reminiscences has the number of only correspondence, its inside includes: accept circuit, the number discriminator circuit, controller, the epigram acoustical generator, ringing circuit is not established in its inside, reminiscences is in receive status all the time, remind transmitter after the safety that it sends is reminded epigram information when receiving, not by the ring link, directly at once by its inner unexpected sounding of epigram acoustical generator, immediately remind producer's production of taking care on the spot, reminiscences is after prompting finishes, revert to quiet receive status again, wait for prompting next time, reminding in the transmitter or an alarm bell acoustic generator also is being set in reminiscences, produce alarm bell sound, make reminiscences before sending the prompting epigram, send earlier or several alarm bell sound.
3, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: the appearance and modeling of reminiscences is the alarm bell moulding.
4, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: in reminding transmitter or in reminiscences, be provided with randomizer.
5, according to claim 4 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: the randomness size of randomizer is adjustable.
6, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: in reminiscences, increase an epigram display, be used for the safety epigram is presented at display screen.
7, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: a storer is set in reminiscences, is used for the storage security epigram.
8, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: remind transmitter can adopt these forms: cluster wireless telephone system main frame, internal telephone system main frame, radio paging system main frame, public mobile communication net.
9, according to claim 2,3,6 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, it is characterized in that: reminiscences can be taked these forms:
A, reminiscences are divided into clock body, display screen, three parts of control enclosure, and partial installation is connected with cable therebetween;
B, reminiscences are divided into two parts of display screen of clock body, subsidiary control enclosure, and partial installation is connected with cable therebetween;
C, reminiscences support the clock body with a base by a strut;
D, reminiscences are arranged on display screen on the base;
E, reminiscences are arranged on display screen on the clock body;
F, reminiscences suspend the clock body in midair with vertical rod and cross bar.
10, according to claim 2 described a kind of safety in production system for prompting, be applied to the industrial accident prevention area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410034409 CN1564214B (en) | 2004-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | Safety production indicating method and device applied to safety production for preventing accident |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410034409 CN1564214B (en) | 2004-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | Safety production indicating method and device applied to safety production for preventing accident |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1564214A true CN1564214A (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| CN1564214B CN1564214B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410034409 Expired - Fee Related CN1564214B (en) | 2004-04-09 | 2004-04-09 | Safety production indicating method and device applied to safety production for preventing accident |
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| CN (1) | CN1564214B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110176084A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-27 | 深圳市劳资创联科技有限公司 | Check card information storage means and system and device based on block chain |
| CN110461747A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-11-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The group management system of elevator |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2080195U (en) * | 1990-12-25 | 1991-07-03 | 吴军 | Radio remote control traffic multi-way language warning device |
| CN2223535Y (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-03-27 | 周衍清 | Radio sound safety singling device for train nearing |
| KR100229879B1 (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-11-15 | 윤종용 | Method and apparatus for generating alert in radio paging receiver |
| CN2559511Y (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-07-09 | 张军 | Safety alarm bell |
-
2004
- 2004-04-09 CN CN 200410034409 patent/CN1564214B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110461747A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-11-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The group management system of elevator |
| CN110461747B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2022-01-28 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator group management device |
| CN110176084A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-27 | 深圳市劳资创联科技有限公司 | Check card information storage means and system and device based on block chain |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1564214B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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