CN1556011A - Method of laser mark printing on plant leaf - Google Patents

Method of laser mark printing on plant leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1556011A
CN1556011A CNA200310111700XA CN200310111700A CN1556011A CN 1556011 A CN1556011 A CN 1556011A CN A200310111700X A CNA200310111700X A CN A200310111700XA CN 200310111700 A CN200310111700 A CN 200310111700A CN 1556011 A CN1556011 A CN 1556011A
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China
Prior art keywords
mark
program
container
marking
plant leaf
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Pending
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CNA200310111700XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文 孙
孙文
李德丰
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Wuhan Chutian Laser Group Co Ltd
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Wuhan Chutian Laser Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA200310111700XA priority Critical patent/CN1556011A/en
Publication of CN1556011A publication Critical patent/CN1556011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A laser marking method for plant leaves features that its system is composed of computer with marking program, digital control card, laser device and laser scanner. Said method includes initializing system by imputting marker information to the marking program, testing system state by hardware sensors, invoking the marking program, reading the marking information data and serial number, reading the coordinate information of character vector, generating the marking vector information, optical connecting to obtain final marking vector information, interpolation calculation, D/A converting, driving laser scanner for marking, and judging if duplicate.

Description

A kind of on plant leaf blade the method for laser marking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laser marking method, especially the method for laser marking on plant leaf blade.
Background technology
Recently the laser marking method is applied to multiple different field, comprise the lid of container, container of housing, automobile component, mechanical component, cable, sheet material, wrapping plate, card, food and the medicine of electronics package, electric device, appliances and label etc., the general laser marking machine that adopts, comprise laser generator, with laser generator bonded assembly laser scanner and be connected scanning device and the control card of computer, can under computer control, realize the mark of industrial high efficiency high-quality.But existing technology can not satisfy the requirement of processing on plant leaf blade, and plant leaf blade can be made card, container, packing etc., and plant leaf blade is very thin usually, and is inhomogeneous as laser, will punch blade.For example the conventional food pyramid-shaped dumpling liked of China people uses the reed leaf as packing exactly, can only adopt the printing ink coding in the past, and efficient is low and harmful, can not satisfy the regulation on national strict food production date.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method that can on plant leaf blade, carry out laser marking.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the computing machine of storage mark program to carry out mark by the control of numerical control integrated circuit board with laser generator bonded assembly laser scanner, and carries out following steps:
1) initialization system is provided with the mark information such as pictorial trademark that mark is used in the mark program that computing machine prestores;
Whether 2) normal by hardware sensor checking system state, if mal is reported to the police and waited for and getting rid of, all normal then numerical control integrated circuit board drives the motor movement of belt conveyor;
Whether 3) hardware sensor detects has product to put in place, arrive the mark position as product, call the mark program and begin to read mark information, the mark date, sequence number, program is according to the mark date, the region-position code of serial number data part character is searched this character position in character library, read character phasor coordinate information, according to character boundary, at interval, coordinate position, and pictorial trademark, generating the mark Vector Message, optical correction is because the figure deformation that mark causes, generate final mark Vector Message, from article one vector, program begins interpolation to be calculated, and finishes vector motion, every interpolation once, send the interpolated point coordinate D/A converter to generate analog quantity driving laser scanner movements, judge whether that simultaneously the point of beating with the front overlaps, as overlapping, skip this point, up to having beaten all final mark Vector Message;
4) mark is finished, and computing machine signaling belt conveyor moves, repeating step 3.
And when laser scanner was mirror-vibrating, the figure deformation that the optical correction mark causes adopted updating formula:
Figure A20031011170000051
Wherein: θ=argtg (X/f)
The f=focal length
Be the galvanometer deflection angle
And, stored count device, daily counter, container counter are set in program, whenever finish step 3) one time, stored count device, daily counter, container counter respectively increase by one, and detect and whether to count down to container counter and set and hold value, if then container counter is reset to 0, simultaneously by I/O delivery port outgoing level, the container that control more renews, the hardware scanning device is confirmed to carry out step 4) after new container puts in place.
And, use 2~5 belt conveyor to transmit product simultaneously, mark and transmission hocket under computer controlled.
Adopt this method, can remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, realize evenly not having destroy on plant leaf blade, carry out laser marking.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 embodiment of the invention diagram of circuit;
Fig. 2 embodiment of the invention is changed the container program diagram of circuit;
Fig. 3 embodiment of the invention mark program flow diagram.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, the embodiment of the invention adopts the computing machine of storage mark program to carry out mark by the control of numerical control integrated circuit board with laser generator bonded assembly laser scanner, and carries out following steps:
1) initialization system is provided with the mark information such as pictorial trademark that mark is used in the mark program that computing machine prestores;
Whether 2) normal by hardware sensor checking system state, if mal is reported to the police and waited for and getting rid of, all normal then numerical control integrated circuit board drives the motor movement of belt conveyor;
Whether 3) hardware sensor detects has product to put in place, arrive the mark position as product, call the mark program and begin to read mark information, the mark date, sequence number, program is according to the mark date, the region-position code of serial number data part character is searched this character position in character library, read character phasor coordinate information, according to character boundary, at interval, coordinate position, and pictorial trademark, generating the mark Vector Message, pecorrection is because the figure deformation that mark causes, generate final mark Vector Message, from article one vector, program begins interpolation to be calculated, and finishes vector motion, every interpolation once, send the interpolated point coordinate D/A converter to generate analog quantity driving laser scanner movements, judge whether that simultaneously the point of beating with the front overlaps, as overlapping, skip this point, up to having beaten all final mark Vector Message;
4) mark is finished, and computing machine signaling belt conveyor moves, repeating step 3.
System carries out initialization earlier, i.e. laser power zero setting, numerical control integrated circuit board are put the optical gate of reset mode, all I/O delivery port zero setting, laser generator and closed, and in the mark program that computing machine prestores the mark information such as pictorial trademark that mark is used are set then.The input dialogue frame that mark information specifically can enter the mark program is set, by keyboard input mark starting point coordinate, select font from dialog box, input mark literal, be kept at trade mark on the hard disk with mouse drawing on the screen or call then with document form, edit mark content, position, size, and preserve.After finishing the mark parameter and being provided with, hardware sensor begins the checking system state, the flow that comprises the water of laser marking machine cooling system, the temperature of water, line voltage, power supply three-phase electricity phase shortage, Laser Power Devices and laser works state, present embodiment adopts the mirror-vibrating laser scanning device, also needs the scanning galvanometer mode of operation.If these state of the system have mal, export a low level by the I/O delivery port, turn-off system power supply, drive warning circuit and report to the police, normal then motor movement by numerical control integrated circuit board driving belt conveyor.Hardware sensor detects when product puts in place on the driving band, and computing machine calls the mark program and begins mark, has beaten the back and continue to have transmitted, and withdraws from or system breaks down and withdraws from up to user's control.
For fear of the figure deformation that laser marking causes, when adopting the mirror-vibrating laser scanning device, the figure deformation that the pecorrection mark causes adopts updating formula:
Figure A20031011170000072
Wherein: θ=argtg (X/f)
The f=focal length
Figure A20031011170000073
Be the galvanometer deflection angle
Through generating final mark Vector Message after the pecorrection, be according to the galvanometer motion of control mirror-vibrating laser marker just then with it, carry out mark.
Add up for convenience and raise the efficiency, stored count device, daily counter, container counter are set in program, whenever finish step 3) one time, stored count device, daily counter, container counter respectively increase by one, and detect and whether to count down to container counter and set and hold value, if then container counter is reset to 0, simultaneously by I/O delivery port outgoing level, the container that control more renews, the hardware scanning device is confirmed to carry out step 4) after new container puts in place.
In order to raise the efficiency, can use 2~5 belt conveyor to transmit product simultaneously, mark and transmission hocket under computer controlled.The utility model adopts two belt conveyor A, B, and the A band transmits product, puts in place when detecting the A carries product, call the mark of mark program, the stored count device adds one then, and daily counter adds one, the basket counting machine adds one, and changes container program, arrives setting value as container counter, container counter is reset to zero, export a high level by the I/O delivery port, through overdriving, push away away the container of having filled by cylinder, put an empty receptacle again, whether the hardware checker detection receptacle puts in place.Through counting with after changing container program, the A band continues to transmit.Whether the transmission process of A band detects the B band simultaneously has product to put in place, as puts in place, and computing machine calls the mark program and is its mark, and the device of stored count simultaneously adds one, daily counter adds one, and the basket counting machine adds one, changes container program, in the B strap drive, detect the A band then again, and so forth, alternate run.Because laser marking speed is very fast, a laser scanner can be the product mark of transporting on 2~5 driving bands, and under computer control, many belt conveyor replace transmission and accept mark, can raise the efficiency greatly.

Claims (5)

1. the method for a laser marking on plant leaf blade adopts the computing machine of storage mark program to carry out mark by the control of numerical control integrated circuit board with laser generator bonded assembly laser scanner, it is characterized in that being to adopt following steps:
1) initialization system is provided with the mark information such as pictorial trademark that mark is used in the mark program that computing machine prestores;
Whether 2) normal by hardware sensor checking system state, if mal is reported to the police and waited for and getting rid of, all normal then numerical control integrated circuit board drives the motor movement of belt conveyor;
Whether 3) hardware sensor detects has product to put in place, arrive the mark position as product, call the mark program and begin to read mark information, the mark date, sequence number, program is according to the mark date, the region-position code of serial number data part character is searched this character position in character library, read character phasor coordinate information, according to character boundary, at interval, coordinate position, and pictorial trademark, generating the mark Vector Message, optical correction is because the figure deformation that mark causes, generate final mark Vector Message, from article one vector, program begins interpolation to be calculated, and finishes vector motion, every interpolation once, send the interpolated point coordinate D and A converter to generate analog quantity driving laser scanner movements, judge whether that simultaneously the point of beating with the front overlaps, as overlapping, skip this point, up to having beaten all final mark Vector Message;
4) mark is finished, and computing machine signaling belt conveyor moves, repeating step 3.
2. according to claim 1 on plant leaf blade laser marking method, it is characterized in that: when laser scanner was mirror-vibrating, figure deformation that the optical correction mark causes adopted updating formula:
Wherein: θ=argtg (X/f)
The f=focal length
Figure A2003101117000002C2
Be the galvanometer deflection angle
3. according to claim 1 and 2 on plant leaf blade laser marking method, it is characterized in that: stored count device, daily counter, container counter are set in program, whenever finish step 3) one time, stored count device, daily counter, container counter respectively increase by one, and detect and whether to count down to container counter and set and hold value, if then container counter is reset to 0, simultaneously by I/O delivery port outgoing level, the container that control more renews, the hardware scanning device is confirmed to carry out step 4) after new container puts in place.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 on plant leaf blade laser marking method, it is characterized in that: use 2~5 belt conveyor to transmit products simultaneously, mark and transmission hocket under computer controlled.
5. according to claim 3 on plant leaf blade laser marking method, it is characterized in that: use 2~5 belt conveyor to transmit products simultaneously, mark and transmission hocket under computer controlled.
CNA200310111700XA 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 Method of laser mark printing on plant leaf Pending CN1556011A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1556011A true CN1556011A (en) 2004-12-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100519219C (en) * 2006-06-30 2009-07-29 格兰达技术(深圳)有限公司 Control system of laser marking machine
CN103049743A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-17 天津普达软件技术有限公司 Detection system and detection method for characters at bottom of bowl
CN103798071A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-21 陈仪清 Method for marking on growing trees
CN103826437A (en) * 2011-07-27 2014-05-28 陶氏益农公司 Plant growth kinetics captured by motion tracking
CN104913810A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Single-chip microcomputer-based laser marking machine operation monitoring device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100519219C (en) * 2006-06-30 2009-07-29 格兰达技术(深圳)有限公司 Control system of laser marking machine
CN103826437A (en) * 2011-07-27 2014-05-28 陶氏益农公司 Plant growth kinetics captured by motion tracking
CN103049743A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-17 天津普达软件技术有限公司 Detection system and detection method for characters at bottom of bowl
CN103798071A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-21 陈仪清 Method for marking on growing trees
CN104913810A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Single-chip microcomputer-based laser marking machine operation monitoring device
CN104913810B (en) * 2014-03-12 2017-08-22 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 A kind of SCM Based laser marking machine running monitor device

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