CN1546404A - Wire-guiding method for glass-coating metal filament and wire drawing device thereof - Google Patents

Wire-guiding method for glass-coating metal filament and wire drawing device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1546404A
CN1546404A CNA2003101090986A CN200310109098A CN1546404A CN 1546404 A CN1546404 A CN 1546404A CN A2003101090986 A CNA2003101090986 A CN A2003101090986A CN 200310109098 A CN200310109098 A CN 200310109098A CN 1546404 A CN1546404 A CN 1546404A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
fine needle
draw
glass
coated metal
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CNA2003101090986A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1212282C (en
Inventor
方允樟
吴锋民
郑金菊
斯剑宵
孙怀君
楼荣训
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Priority to CNB2003101090986A priority Critical patent/CN1212282C/en
Publication of CN1546404A publication Critical patent/CN1546404A/en
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Publication of CN1212282C publication Critical patent/CN1212282C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wire leading process for glass coated filament and its wire drawing apparatus, wherein a wire leading needle attracted by a magnetic member is utilized to contact the glass melting liquid beads coated by metal, then an accelerated movement is carried out to the wire leading needle at a speed around the rotating linear speed of the wire reeling disc till the wire reeling disc, the magnetic body arranged on the wire reeling member is utilized to lead the wire leading needle onto the wire reeling disc.

Description

Glass coated metal filament draw a method and wire-drawing frame thereof
Technical field
What the present invention relates to a kind of glass coated metal filament draws a method and wire-drawing frame thereof.
Background technology
Glass parcel Co base amorphous and Fe base alloy nanometer crystals filament have characteristics such as the electricity, magnetic, power of many excellences, as giant magnetoresistance effect, big barkhausen, huge gravitational effect, huge torsion effect etc., they will be used widely in fields such as magnetic recording material, magneto-dependent sensor, electromagnetic shieldings.The technology for preparing glass coated metal filament with high-frequency induction heating fusing quick-quenching method enjoys people to pay close attention to.WIPO patent WO97/24734 has introduced heating means, and U.S. Pat 524006 has been introduced in the heat-processed supercooled technology in the overheated and liquid cooling process, but all unresolved glass coated metal filament draw a problem.The present silk that draws is all finished by manual operation.Manual operations firmly is difficult to evenly, operation control is hard to tackle, very easily glass coated metal filament is broken, time-consuming bothersome, work efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, operation is dangerous, particularly will be drawn on the wire drawing rotating disk filament that glass wraps up all the more so; So, be difficult to industrialization production, be difficult to promote the use of, can only use in test.
Summary of the invention
At above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of operate regulation and control easily and be difficult for glass coated metal filament that glass coated metal filament is broken draw a method and wire-drawing frame thereof.
A kind of glass coated metal filament draws a method, it is characterized in that: utilization can be gone to contact the glass melting liquid pearl that is surrounded by metal by the fine needle that draws that magnet attracts, make then and draw a fine needle and do accelerated motion near the linear velocity near wire wrapping disk rotation moves to wire wrapping disk, the magnet that utilizes the wrapping wire member to be provided with again will draw a fine needle and be drawn onto on the wire wrapping disk.
A kind of wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament, the fuser, engine, wrapping wire member and the cooling system that comprise sliding component, metal and glass, it is characterized in that: also comprise and to be drawn a fine needle by what magnet attracted, draw a fine needle work and be inserted on the slide block of doing accelerated motion with joining, and on the wrapping wire member, establish magnet is housed.
So the present invention can make the glass melting liquid pearl that is surrounded by metal be difficult for being broken in the stringy process easily according to the various property settings and the travelling speed of regulating and control to draw a fine needle that are surrounded by the glass melting liquid pearl of metal.Not only be convenient to the operation regulation and control, be difficult for glass coated metal filament is broken, advantage such as also having saves time saves trouble, work efficiency height, labour intensity are little, operational safety, use range are wide, particularly the filament that can automatically glass be wrapped up is drawn on the wire drawing rotating disk, be convenient to industrialization production, be beneficial to widely and promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the wire-drawing frame structural representation of glass coated metal filament of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a kind of wire wrapping disk structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: electromagnet current trip switch 1, electro-magnet position adjustments knob 2, slide block 3, draw a fine needle inserting rod 4, radio-frequency induction coil 5, draw a fine needle 6, Glass tubing 7, be surrounded by glass melting liquid pearl 8, water jet standpipe 9, wire wrapping disk 10, adjustable speed motor 11, slider waveguide rod 12, soft magnetism iron plate 13, electro-magnet 14, the magnet 15 of metal.
Embodiment
Describe in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof:
Fig. 1 is a kind of wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament.Its sliding component contains slide block 3, draws a fine needle inserting rod 4 and slider waveguide rod 12, the fuser of metal and glass contains radio-frequency induction coil 5, Glass tubing 7 and is contained in metal in the Glass tubing 7, engine 11 adopts adjustable speed motor, the wrapping wire member contains wire wrapping disk 10 and establishes the magnet 15 that is contained on the wire wrapping disk 10, draws a fine needle 6 and is inserted into and draws on the fine needle inserting rod 4.
The fine needle 6 that draws among Fig. 1 is connected with slide block 3 by drawing a fine needle inserting rod 4, obviously, also can directly be inserted on the slide block 3 drawing a fine needle 6.
For the weight of utilizing slide block 3 makes the motion of slide block 3 from top to down, and drive and to draw a fine needle 6 and do uniformly accelerated motion, so that save the energy, cut down the consumption of energy, slider waveguide rod 12 among Fig. 1 is vertically installed, and establishes on the top of slider waveguide rod 12 slide block location regulation device is housed.Slide block location regulation device wherein comprises electro-magnet 14, electromagnet current trip switch 1 and electro-magnet position adjustments knob 2, and is provided with soft magnetism iron plate 13 on slide block 3.Obviously, can also be with slider waveguide rod 12 horizontal dress or angle mounts, and utilize drive mechanism slide block 3 to do uniformly accelerated motion.
Can be easily when being inserted into slide block 3 or drawing drawing a fine needle 6 and attracted on the fine needle inserting rod 4 by the magnet 15 of wrapping wire member for making with slide block 3 or draw a fine needle inserting rod 4 and separate, slider waveguide rod 12 among Fig. 1 is a b shape guide rod, on guide rod, be provided with guide groove, and on slide block 3, be provided with corresponding guide block.B shape guide rod is meant that an end is circular guide rod.The round nose of b shape guide rod is arranged on the corresponding position of wire wrapping disk 10.
For the ease of processing and manufacturing, preferably adopt to contain the wire wrapping disk 10 that is magnetic.Obviously, containing the wire wrapping disk that is magnetic comprises the wire wrapping disk made from magneticsubstance and establishes the wire wrapping disk that magnet 15 is housed.In order to reduce cost, and to make and draw on the dish hub that a fine needle 6 can only be attracted to wire wrapping disk 10, so that twine, the wire wrapping disk that be magnetic containing among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, its magnet 15 is arranged on the dish hub of wire wrapping disk 10.
Can promptly break away from slide block 3 easily or draw a fine needle inserting rod 4 when a fine needle 6 is attracted by the magnet 15 of wrapping wire member for making to be inserted into slide block 3 or to draw drawing on the fine needle inserting rod 4, and make and draw a fine needle 6 and be convenient to contact the glass melting liquid pearl 8 that is surrounded by metal, draw a fine needle 6 and draw a fine needle for bending.
Among the figure, by draw a fine needle inserting rod 4 the head on be drilled with one with draw the aperture that a fine needle 6 is complementary, make and draw a fine needle 6 to be inserted in the aperture degree of tightness suitable, separate with the thin bar of slide block in the time of can not coming off and be convenient to be established the magnet 15 that is contained on the wire wrapping disk 10 dish hubs easily and attract.Draw a fine needle inserting rod 4 and select light weight insulating material, diameter is generally 3-5mm.Draw a fine needle 6 and generally select diameter 0.1-0.3mm, length 20-30mm is good; The forebody (i.e. the forebody that contacts with glass melting liquid pearl) that draws a fine needle 6 and latter half of (promptly be inserted in draw 4 of fine needle inserting rods go up latter half of) are into about 135 degree angles, the fusing point that draws a fine needle 6 head materials is higher than glass melting liquid pearl 8 temperature that are surrounded by metal of institute's drawing, latter half of when drawing a fine needle 6 heads and going to contact the fused solution pearl have a current cooling, generally draw a fine needle 6 head tungsten filaments, and the latter half of iron wire of using.The size of the chute on the slider waveguide rod 12 and slide block 3 are complementary, and make slide block 3 smooth and easy even reposefully slip of quickening in vertical chute.It is that glass melting liquid pearl 8 bottom centre's vertical lines and the wire wrapping disk 10 that is surrounded by metal advances the three-way basic coincidence of an edge tangent line that the vertical part of slider waveguide rod 12 makes the whereabouts track that draws a fine needle 6 heads.Circuit orbit axle center, slider waveguide rod 12 bottom is on the extended line of wire wrapping disk 10 axis, and two axial lines is into about 30 degree angles, and the circuit orbit radius is with to draw a fine needle inserting rod 4 diameter sums bigger than wire wrapping disk 10 radiuses.Drawing the falling velocity of a fine needle 6 is regulated by the resistance of slide block 3 weight and slider waveguide rod 12.
The zero position of drawing a fine needle 6 among the figure is regulated by the electro-magnet 14 and the electro-magnet position adjustments knob 2 that are installed on slider waveguide rod 12 tops.When slide block 3 is held by electro-magnet, draw the bottom centre that a fine needle 6 just contacts the glass melting liquid pearl 8 that is surrounded by metal, after disconnecting electromagnet current trip switch 1, draw a fine needle 6 and under the action of gravity of slide block 3, do the even motion of quickening thereupon downwards.Owing to just contact when drawing a fine needle 6 beginnings with the bottom centre of the glass melting liquid pearl 8 that is surrounded by metal, and the fusing point that draws a fine needle 6 is higher than fused solution pearl temperature, having guaranteed to draw a fine needle 6 is not melted, drawing the fine needle current that are cooled is again simultaneously cooling off, make and draw glass melting liquid pearl 8 local solidifications that are surrounded by metal that a fine needle 6 contact and bond together, at this moment draw a fine needle 6 along with the filament that glass wraps up has also just been drawn in slide block 3 whereabouts with the head that draws a fine needle 6.When dropping to the circuit orbit ingress of slider waveguide rod 12 bottoms along with slide block 3 with the filament of glass parcel, then transfer circumferential motion to along slide rail, this just will with the filament of glass parcel draw a fine needle 6 delivered to rotating wire wrapping disk 10 near, and along with slide block 3 when circuit orbit slides, with the filament of glass parcel draw a fine needle 6 also and then wire wrapping disk 10 change, because drawing a fine needle 6 has soft magnetism, be provided with magnet on the wire wrapping disk 10 again, so when drawing a fine needle 6, just can be attracted by wire wrapping disk 10 upper magnets near wire wrapping disk 10, and meanwhile, because 10 one-tenth 30 degree of circuit orbit and wire wrapping disk angle is separated, therefore along with slide block along circuit orbit to front slide, drawing a fine needle 6 can be in slide block 3 and separation automatically, and be attracted on the wire wrapping disk 10 along with its rotation, the filament that sticks to the glass parcel that draws a fine needle also just naturally and understandably is coiled on the wire wrapping disk 10, just can utilize wire wrapping disk 10 to carry out wire drawing subsequently.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of glass coated metal filament draws a method, it is characterized in that: utilization can be gone to contact the glass melting liquid pearl (8) that is surrounded by metal by the fine needle (6) that draws that magnet attracts, make then and draw a fine needle (6) and do accelerated motion near the linear velocity near wire wrapping disk (10) rotation moves to wire wrapping disk (10), the magnet (15) that utilizes the wrapping wire member to be provided with again will draw a fine needle (6) and be drawn onto on the wire wrapping disk (10).
2, glass coated metal filament according to claim 1 draws a method, it is characterized in that: draw a fine needle (6) and make, or draw the material that the contact part of a fine needle (6) and the glass melting liquid pearl (8) that is surrounded by metal adopts fusing point to be higher than glass melting liquid pearl (8) temperature that is surrounded by metal of institute's drawing and make with the material that fusing point is higher than glass melting liquid pearl (8) temperature that is surrounded by metal of institute's drawing.
3, glass coated metal filament according to claim 1 and 2 draw a method, it is characterized in that: the motion of drawing a fine needle (6) is uniformly accelerated motion.
4, a kind of wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament, the fuser, engine, wrapping wire member and the cooling system that comprise sliding component, metal and glass, it is characterized in that: also comprise and to be drawn a fine needle (6) by what magnet attracted, draw a fine needle (6) and live and to be inserted on the slide block (3) of doing accelerated motion with joining, and on the wrapping wire member, establish magnet (15) is housed.
5, the wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament according to claim 4 is characterized in that: slider waveguide rod (12) is vertically settled, and establishes on the top of slider waveguide rod (12) slide block location regulation device is housed.
6, according to the wire-drawing frame of claim 4 or 5 described glass coated metal filaments, it is characterized in that: magnet (15) is arranged on the dish hub of wire wrapping disk (10).
7, want the wire-drawing frame of 6 described glass coated metal filaments according to right, it is characterized in that: slider waveguide rod (12) is a b shape guide rod, is provided with guide groove on guide rod, and is provided with corresponding guide block on slide block (3).
8, the wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament according to claim 7 is characterized in that: draw a fine needle (6) and draw a fine needle for bending.
9, the wire-drawing frame of glass coated metal filament according to claim 6 is characterized in that: draw a fine needle (6) and draw a fine needle for bending.
10, according to the wire-drawing frame of claim 4 or 5 described glass coated metal filaments, it is characterized in that: slider waveguide rod (12) is a b shape guide rod, is provided with guide groove on guide rod, and is provided with corresponding guide block on slide block (3).
CNB2003101090986A 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Wire-guiding method for glass-coating metal filament and wire drawing device thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1212282C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101090986A CN1212282C (en) 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Wire-guiding method for glass-coating metal filament and wire drawing device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2003101090986A CN1212282C (en) 2003-12-02 2003-12-02 Wire-guiding method for glass-coating metal filament and wire drawing device thereof

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CN1546404A true CN1546404A (en) 2004-11-17
CN1212282C CN1212282C (en) 2005-07-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103787575A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-14 江门市新会区宇宏科技有限责任公司 Adjustable drawing device and drawing method
CN109304373A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-05 西北有色金属研究院 A kind of method of difficult deformation cobalt base superalloy preparation silk material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103787575A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-14 江门市新会区宇宏科技有限责任公司 Adjustable drawing device and drawing method
CN103787575B (en) * 2014-02-26 2017-08-25 江门市新会区宇宏科技有限责任公司 Controllable drawing process
CN109304373A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-05 西北有色金属研究院 A kind of method of difficult deformation cobalt base superalloy preparation silk material

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Granted publication date: 20050727

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