CN1540275A - Heat dispersion type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Heat dispersion type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN1540275A CN1540275A CNA2003101053915A CN200310105391A CN1540275A CN 1540275 A CN1540275 A CN 1540275A CN A2003101053915 A CNA2003101053915 A CN A2003101053915A CN 200310105391 A CN200310105391 A CN 200310105391A CN 1540275 A CN1540275 A CN 1540275A
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- communicating pipe
- pipe
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- absorption coil
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Abstract
A heat-dissipating heat exchanger installed to heat supplying pipeline is composed of communicated two cases with water inlet and outlet and air release valve, multiple communicated tubes communicated with said cases, and coiled tubes arranged in part of communicated tubes for supplying hot water. Its advantages are small size and high thermal efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of use and be installed in heat exchanger on the heat supplying pipeline, particularly a kind of heating of can dispelling the heat can be obtained the heat dissipation heat exchanger of hot water bathing again by heat exchange.
Background technology
The existing radiator that is used to warm oneself also claims the heating installation bag, and cast iron sheet-type, flat pipe type, steel aluminium sheet string type etc. are arranged.Their common effects only are heatings, can't provide hot water for people's bathing.
In order to make radiator that hot water can be provided, the applicant has applied for that to State Intellectual Property Office name is called the utility model patent of " heating shower heat exchanger " on February 10th, 1998 through constantly groping research, and application number is 98220257.1.This patent application is awarded patent right on May 12nd, 1999, Granted publication number is CN2325709Y.
The claim 1 of this patent is that " a kind of heating shower heat exchanger; it comprises the hot water inlet pipe's pipe joint (10) that is connected with heat supplying pipeline; hot water return pipe pipe joint (12); it is characterized in that: it also comprises upright left water tank (3); right water tank (11); be communicated with left water tank (3), the cross connection pipe (7) of right water tank (11), insert the endothermic tube (14) in communicating pipe (7), zigzag weld is connected on the union elbow (2) that is communicated with endothermic tube (14) on endothermic tube (14) tube head, seal left water tank (3), the lid (1 of right water tank (11) end mouth, 13), the screw of the installation vent valve on water tank (3) upper end wall of a left side, seal left water tank (3) lid (5) suitable for reading, lid having on (5) upwards bending endothermic tube top section tube head (6) stretch out the hole, become whole by welding with lid (6), seal right water tank (11) lid (9) suitable for reading, lid having on (9) upwards bending endothermic tube latter end tube head (8) stretch out the hole, become integral body by welding with lid (9).”
The applicant's above-mentioned patented product has gone on the market for many years, and it is installed on the heating pipeline, is used for heating at ordinary times.During bathing, open running water valve, running water just flows into from endothermic tube top, carries out heat exchange by the heating hot water that flows in the cross connection pipe outside endothermic tube tube wall and the endothermic tube.Running water is heated in the flow process in endothermic tube, from the terminal hot water that flows out of endothermic tube.
But, the applicant finds that there is certain deficiency in original patent in the practice: influence is little when promptly using as radiator at ordinary times, but when providing hot water bathing as heat exchanger, because of need carrying out heat exchange with the heating installation hot water in communicating pipe, the running water in the endothermic tube taken away the heat of heating installation hot water in the communicating pipe, thereby the miopragia that heat exchanger is dispelled the heat as heating installation, even do not have the effect of heating installation, and influence bath temperature.In this case, the bather can only outer thermal source such as accent such as super bath increase the temperature in bathroom, or former radiator and this patent heat exchanger merged install and use, replenish temperature to increase area of dissipation.But it takies empty big, and has wasted raw material and fund, and inconvenience is also arranged during use more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly when bathing, can dispel the heat, can produce the heat dissipation heat exchanger of hot water again as the heat exchanger heat exchange as radiator.
To achieve these goals, the present invention includes: header, the communicating pipe that is communicated with header, design has heating installation water inlet and the belching backwater mouth that is connected with heat supplying pipeline on the header, and design has exhaust valve port on the header; It is characterized in that: design has the heat absorption coil pipe in part communicating pipe, and the cold water inlet of heat absorption coil pipe and hot water outlet design are on header.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: described communicating pipe, the header that is connected with vertical communicating pipe was upper and lower setting when vertically designing; Described communicating pipe, the header that is connected with the cross connection pipe was left and right setting during transverse design.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe is once coiling or secondary coiling in communicating pipe.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: described communicating pipe is single or double and above structure.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: described communicating pipe is pipe or flat tube; Be separation or combinatorial construction between communicating pipe.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe in described communicating pipe is whole plug in construction.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe in described communicating pipe is that the formula structure that is tightly connected is inserted in split.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: communicating pipe is double, and the heat absorption coil pipe is positioned at row's communicating pipe wherein.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: communicating pipe is double, and the heat absorption coil pipe is arranged in the part communicating pipe of double communicating pipe.
Heat dissipation heat exchanger according to above-mentioned is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe is shaped as spirality or snakelike in communicating pipe.
The present invention inserts the absorbing heat disk pipe in part communicating pipe, purpose is to obtain hydro-thermal water from the beginning in order to carry out heat exchange; And do not insert the heat absorption coil pipe in communicating pipe at another part, purpose is for this part communicating pipe being used as heating installation, dispelling the heat effectively.The present invention unites two into one radiator and heat exchanger, and it is little, attractive in appearance to take up room, and need not outer thermal source additional heat.Installation saves time, laborsaving, safe and convenient to use, reduce expenses.Particularly will be designed to communicating pipe when double, and can increase the heating installation area of dissipation and institute takes up space lessly relatively, the overall length that can prolong the heat absorption coil pipe again increases the running water flow process, thereby increases the temperature of running water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is vertical, single for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is once the structural representation of coiling.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is vertical, single for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is the structural representation that the formula that is tightly connected is inserted in secondary coiling, split.
Fig. 5 is vertical, single, flat tube combinatorial construction for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is whole plug-type structural representation.
Fig. 6 is A-A section (amplification) figure of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is vertical, two-row structure front view communicating pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is double for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is positioned at a row wherein, and the heat absorption coil pipe inserts the structure principle chart of the formula that is tightly connected for once coiling, split.
Figure 11 is double for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is positioned at a row wherein, and the heat absorption coil pipe is the structure principle chart that the formula that is tightly connected is inserted in secondary coiling, split.
Figure 12 is double for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is positioned at a row wherein, and the heat absorption coil pipe is whole plug-type structure principle chart.
Figure 13 is double for communicating pipe of the present invention, and the heat absorption coil pipe is arranged in the part communicating pipe of double communicating pipe, and the structure principle chart of the formula that is tightly connected is inserted in once coiling, split.
Figure 14 is double for communicating pipe of the present invention, the structure principle chart that the heat absorption coil pipe once coils, the formula that is tightly connected is inserted in split, elbow diagonal angle, top connects.
Figure 15 is the structure principle chart that secondary coiling, elbow diagonal angle, top connect for heat absorption coil pipe of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the part communicating pipe that heat absorption coil pipe of the present invention is arranged in double communicating pipe, and the heat absorption coil pipe is whole plug-type structure principle chart.
Figure 17 analyses and observe (amplification) figure for the B-B of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is double communicating pipe for the present invention, the exist together front view of a header of running water cold water inlet and hot water outlet.
Figure 19 is the right view of Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the front view when communicating pipe of the present invention being transverse design.
Figure 21 is the another kind of embodiment front view when communicating pipe of the present invention being transverse design.
Figure 22 is another the embodiment front view when communicating pipe of the present invention being transverse design.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, cold water inlet; 2, exhaust valve port; 3, header; 4, heat absorption coil pipe; 5, heating installation water inlet; 6, communicating pipe; 7, belching backwater mouth; 8, header; 9, hot water outlet; 10, the orifice plate in the header.
The specific embodiment
Heat dissipation heat exchanger of the present invention not only can use in the hot-water heating heat supplying pipeline, and can use in the hot air heating heat supplying pipeline.
In each accompanying drawing of the present invention, cold water inlet 1 can exchange setting with hot water outlet 9 positions; In like manner, heating installation water inlet and belching backwater mouth also can exchange setting.
Heat absorption coil pipe of the present invention can be replaced with two thinner parallel heat absorption coil pipes of caliber.Above-describedly replacement is set all belongs to structural design scope of the present invention.
The present invention such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3 comprise header 3 and header 8, are communicated with a plurality of communicating pipes 6 between header 3 and the header 8, and design has heat absorption coil pipe 4 in part communicating pipe, and is not provided with the heat absorption coil pipe in communicating pipe at another part.The cold water inlet 1 of heat absorption coil pipe 4 and hot water outlet 9 designs are on header 3 and header 8.Design has heating installation water inlet 5 and the belching backwater mouth 7 that is connected with heat supplying pipeline on header 3 and the header 8.Cold water inlet 1 and hot water outlet 9, heating installation water inlet 5 and belching backwater mouth 7 design attitude on header 3 and header 8 has multiple structure, sees for details hereinafter.
Use principle of the present invention: heat dissipation heat exchanger is installed in the heating pipeline, and heating hot water enters header 3 by heating installation water inlet 5, and being flowed through by 3 fens multiple branch circuits of header then enters header 8 after a plurality of communicating pipes 6, flows back to heating pipeline from belching backwater mouth 7 then.Heat absorption coil pipe 4 inserts and is coiled in the part communicating pipe, the cold water inlet 1 of heat absorption coil pipe joins with water valve from the beginning, open valve port, running water flows into cold water inlet 1 and flows in heat absorption coil pipe 4, carry out heat exchange by absorbing heat disk tube wall and the heating hot water in communicating pipe 6, thereby running water cold water is heated in flow process, from the terminal hot water delivery port 9 outflow running water hot water of heat absorption coil pipe.
The present invention inserts the absorbing heat disk pipe in part communicating pipe, purpose is to obtain hot water in order to carry out heat exchange; And do not insert the heat absorption coil pipe in communicating pipe at another part, purpose is for this part communicating pipe being used as heating installation, dispelling the heat effectively.Therefore the present invention can reach the purpose that radiator and heat exchanger unite two into one as the heat exchanger heat exchange again as the heating installation heat radiation when bathing.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has the embodiment of multiple version, as Fig. 1～shown in Figure 22.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, embodiment shown in Figure 3 are to be vertical, single communicating pipe, and the heat absorption coil pipe is once the structure of coiling.So-called " once coiling " is meant that the heat absorption coil pipe passes once in each communicating pipe, also be to be inserted with a heat absorption coil pipe in each communicating pipe.Once coil structure and see the embodiment shown in Figure 10, Figure 13, Figure 14 in addition.
The preparation method of the heat absorption coil pipe 4 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 can have multiple, and conventional method is that the formula that is tightly connected is inserted in split.That is: elder generation makes the orifice plate of header, shown in the orifice plate among Figure 10 10, respectively communicating pipe and orifice plate is welded to connect then.Again whole endothermic tube (preferred copper pipe) blocked many into certain-length, then it is bent into " U " shape, then a plurality of " U " shape endothermic tube is inserted in communicating pipe in a side of header orifice plate as shown in Figure 1.A side of another header orifice plate respectively with elbow weld, gluing, sealing means such as push, dilate and connect, make endothermic tube form path, the curved header end that reaches of available as required list.And then header shell and header orifice plate be welded to connect the formation header.The cold water inlet and the hot water outlet of heat absorption coil pipe are welded on the header; Heating installation water inlet and belching backwater mouth are welded on the header.
The formula structure that is tightly connected is inserted in split, and other sees Fig. 4, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 13, Figure 14, embodiment shown in Figure 15.
Heat absorption coil pipe shown in Figure 1 also can adopt another kind of preparation method, promptly adopts whole copper pipe coiling.To be enclosed within communicating pipe on the copper pipe earlier, and bend copper pipe then and become structure shown in Figure 1, and then with communicating pipe and header welding, but this kind technology is complicated.
Communicating pipe of the present invention can vertically be provided with, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 180; Also can horizontally set, as Figure 20, Figure 21, shown in Figure 22.Corresponding with it, header also be divided into upper and lower settings or about be provided with.
The design attitude of heating installation water inlet 5 of the present invention, belching backwater mouth 7 can be according to the design of user's needs in different positions.As the homonymy of design,, also can design heteropleural, as Figure 18, shown in Figure 22 at heat dissipation heat exchanger as Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Figure 20, shown in Figure 21 at heat dissipation heat exchanger.
The design attitude of cold water inlet 1 of the present invention, hot water outlet 9 also can be according to the design of user's actual needs in different positions, and cold water inlet and hot water outlet can exchange use.Among the embodiment shown in Figure 1, cold water inlet and hot water outlet design are in the upper and lower position of heat dissipation heat exchanger homonymy; Design is in the bottom of homonymy among the embodiment shown in Figure 5; Among Figure 18, the embodiment shown in Figure 19, be installed in same header place side by side; Be installed in the top of homonymy among the embodiment shown in Figure 21; Be installed in the heteropleural of heat dissipation heat exchanger among the embodiment shown in Figure 22.
Embodiment shown in Figure 4, communicating pipe is vertical, single row configuration, the heat absorption coil pipe is that the formula structure that is tightly connected is inserted in secondary coiling, split.
So-called heat absorption coil pipe " secondary coiling " is meant that the coil pipe secondary in communicating pipe that absorbs heat passes, also be each communicating pipe inner disc be wound with 2 endothermic tubes.Need to prove that the heat absorption coil pipe in " secondary coiling " and " once coiling " all forms a running water path, " secondary coiling " increased the flow process length of running water, increased the caloric receptivity of running water.
The method of heat absorption coil pipe secondary coiling is similar to a coiling method, earlier endothermic tube is cut into the pipe of many certain-lengths, and bending is " U " shape then.Different is that " U " shape endothermic tube is gone in communicating pipe from header one top-cross misplug as shown in Figure 4, makes and inserts two endothermic tubes in communicating pipe, and the opposite side at header connects with the elbow welding or with additive method then, makes the absorbing heat disk pipe form path.The structure of heat absorption coil pipe secondary coiling is seen Figure 11, Figure 15 in addition.Among the embodiment shown in Figure 15, " U " shape endothermic tube inserts from the bottom up, inserts 2 U-shaped endothermic tubes in communicating pipe simultaneously, at the upper header place " U " shape endothermic tube diagonal angle is welded to connect or otherwise connection.
Fig. 5, embodiment shown in Figure 6 be vertical, single, communicating pipe be flat tube configuration and between communicating pipe for merging structure arranged together, the heat absorption coil pipe is whole plug in construction.
So-called " whole plug in construction " be meant whole endothermic tube integral body is bent into snakelike, then whole the insertion in communicating pipe, as Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6.Whole plug in construction is that flat tube merges version together applicable to communicating pipe not only, and also applicable communicating pipe is the version that pipe or flat tube separately design, as shown in figure 12.
Communicating pipe of the present invention can be designed as single, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6.Also can be designed as double, as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 Figure 17, Figure 18, shown in Figure 19.To be designed to double purpose communicating pipe is to make it can increase the heating installation area of dissipation, and the institute take up space less relatively; Also can prolong endothermic tube in the overall length of communicating pipe, increase the running water stroke, increase the running water draw heat.Certainly also can be designed to as required communicating pipe three rows and more than.
Communicating pipe of the present invention, endothermic tube can be positioned at row's communicating pipe wherein, as Figure 10, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12 when being double; Also can be arranged in the part communicating pipe of double communicating pipe, as Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, shown in Figure 17.
In order to increase the coiling length of heat absorption coil pipe, increase the flow process of running water, reduced volume, the shape of heat absorption coil pipe in communicating pipe can be designed to spirality (not drawing among the figure) or snakelike (not the drawing among the figure) as spring-like.
Header of the present invention, the preferred stainless steel of communicating pipe material, heat absorption coil pipe preferably copper pipe.
In a word, the invention provides various embodiments to realize purpose of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of heat dissipation heat exchanger comprises: header (3,8), and the communicating pipe (6) that is communicated with header (3,8), design has heating installation water inlet (5) and the belching backwater mouth (7) that is connected with heat supplying pipeline on the header, and design has exhaust valve port (2) on the header; It is characterized in that: design has heat absorption coil pipe (4) in part communicating pipe, and the cold water inlet (1) of heat absorption coil pipe (4) and hot water outlet (9) design are on header.
2, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described communicating pipe (6), the header that is connected with vertical communicating pipe (3,8) was upper and lower setting when vertically designing; Described communicating pipe, the header that is connected with the cross connection pipe was left and right setting during transverse design.
3, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat absorption coil pipe (4) is once coiling or secondary coiling in communicating pipe (6).
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described heat dissipation heat exchangers, it is characterized in that: described communicating pipe (6) is single or double and above structure.
5, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described communicating pipe (6) is pipe or flat tube; Be separation or combinatorial construction between communicating pipe.
6, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe (4) in described communicating pipe is whole plug in construction.
7, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the heat absorption coil pipe (4) in described communicating pipe inserts the formula structure that is tightly connected for split.
8, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: communicating pipe (6), the heat absorption coil pipe was positioned at row's communicating pipe wherein for double.
9, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: communicating pipe (6), the heat absorption coil pipe was arranged in the part communicating pipe of double communicating pipe for double.
10, heat dissipation heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that: heat absorption coil pipe (4) is shaped as spirality or snakelike in communicating pipe (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101053915A CN1540275A (en) | 2003-11-02 | 2003-11-02 | Heat dispersion type heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101053915A CN1540275A (en) | 2003-11-02 | 2003-11-02 | Heat dispersion type heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1540275A true CN1540275A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2003101053915A Pending CN1540275A (en) | 2003-11-02 | 2003-11-02 | Heat dispersion type heat exchanger |
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| CN (1) | CN1540275A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102095316A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-06-15 | 张伟 | Instantaneous counter flow type heat exchanger |
| CN103411250A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | 高振杰 | Solar warming and water heating integrated machine |
| CN108131965A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | 葫芦岛中益能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of multi-channel heat exchanger |
| CN110617713A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-27 | 冀东水泥重庆合川有限责任公司 | High-temperature flue gas heat exchange device of cement kiln |
-
2003
- 2003-11-02 CN CNA2003101053915A patent/CN1540275A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102095316A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2011-06-15 | 张伟 | Instantaneous counter flow type heat exchanger |
| CN103411250A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-11-27 | 高振杰 | Solar warming and water heating integrated machine |
| CN108131965A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | 葫芦岛中益能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of multi-channel heat exchanger |
| CN110617713A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-27 | 冀东水泥重庆合川有限责任公司 | High-temperature flue gas heat exchange device of cement kiln |
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