CN1539344A - Method for raising image quality of tobacco - Google Patents

Method for raising image quality of tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1539344A
CN1539344A CNA200310110834XA CN200310110834A CN1539344A CN 1539344 A CN1539344 A CN 1539344A CN A200310110834X A CNA200310110834X A CN A200310110834XA CN 200310110834 A CN200310110834 A CN 200310110834A CN 1539344 A CN1539344 A CN 1539344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
tobacco
inlet window
light
picture quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA200310110834XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1240325C (en
Inventor
唐向阳
张勇
李江有
杨松
黄岗
杨晓华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Ksec Design Research Institute Co ltd
Yunnan Kunchuan Tobacco Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute filed Critical Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN 200310110834 priority Critical patent/CN1240325C/en
Publication of CN1539344A publication Critical patent/CN1539344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1240325C publication Critical patent/CN1240325C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

A method for improving the quality of tobacco image is disclosed. A group of angle-adjustable high-brightness white LEDs as light source is symmetrically arranged on the top and bottom of detecting region. A grate-type high-transmitting window is arranged in the front of light source and is perpendicular to the delivering direction. The two dousers are arranged at both sides of said window. A cylindrical light-gathering lens is arranged after light source.

Description

Improve the method for tobacco picture quality
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Logistics Equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of tobacco course of conveying that is used for, utilize the method for the raising tobacco picture quality of aberration rejecting impurity between impurity and the tobacco.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of computer technology, optical technology, photoelectric technology and microelectric technique, obtained application more and more widely at aspects such as military affairs, traffic, monitoring, industrial detection, agricultural product classification and impurity rejectings based on the Classification of materials or the target identification technology of image feature information.A common typical image identification system comprises several sections such as light source, optical system, video camera, IMAQ and digitization system, image processing system.In image identification system, the quality of the picture quality of obtaining is the basis and the key point of whole system success or failure.The factor that picture quality is impacted is a lot, and light source intensity of illumination, light source optical wavelength scope, background color and brightness, camera lens optical property, camera light electric device resolving accuracy and performance etc. are arranged.In at present a lot of picture systems, in order to obtain the image of better quality, the method of using mainly is to adopt (aspects such as illumination uniformity, stability, colour rendering, intensity of illumination, service life) better light source, adopts better video camera of performance and the camera lens that is complementary with it.Be in addition in image processing process,, carry out, remove noise jamming in the image such as filtering, Fourier transform etc. by means of computer hardware and software engineering.For this reason, the inventor has developed a kind of fundamental characteristics by the change light source through concentrating on studies, and improves the method for picture quality, is beneficial to reject impurity by the colour contrast between impurity and the tobacco.Evidence, effect is good.
The innovation and creation content
1, the technical problem that will solve
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and practically, implementation cost is cheap, improves the method for tobacco picture quality in the material conveying process effectively based on the needs of rejecting impurity in the tobacco.
2, technical scheme
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the material lighting source that is symmetrical arranged one group of adjustable angle at the upper and lower of surveyed area, the front of light source is provided with the strip light inlet window perpendicular to the conveyer transmission direction, both sides at light inlet window are provided with shadow shield respectively, light inlet window rear portion central longitudinal is to the background bar is set, background bar rear portion is provided with background light source, its outer setting light source cover; The material lighting source is the high brightness White LED light source, and cylinder condenser lens is set thereafter.
3, beneficial effect
Because the present invention has adopted high brightness White LED material lighting source, the good directionality of light, spectral region is wide, adjustable brightness, the diffusing characteristic diffuser of its spectral characteristic and tobacco is complementary, and helps the equilibrium of ccd video camera red, green, blue tristimulus signal; Cooperate the improvement of light-source angle adjustment and light focusing effect, background illumination effects, shaded effect simultaneously, thereby reach the purpose that improves tobacco picture quality, the differentiation and the impurity that help tobacco and impurity are rejected.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, but the invention is not restricted to shown in the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a led light source working state schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one group of led light source configuration structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the spectrum character diagram of the led light source of the present invention's use;
Fig. 4 is a tobacco diffuse reflection spectrum characteristic curve diagram.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention improves the method for picture quality, be symmetrical arranged the material lighting source 1 of one group of adjustable angle at the upper and lower of surveyed area, the front of light source is provided with strip light inlet window 2 perpendicular to the conveyer transmission direction, both sides at light inlet window 2 are provided with shadow shield 3 respectively, light inlet window 2 rear portion central longitudinal are to being provided with background bar 4, and background bar rear portion is provided with background light source 5, its outer setting light source cover 6;
Material lighting source 1 is the high brightness White LED light source, and cylinder condenser lens 7 is set thereafter.
Material is carried by high-speed belt conveyor, and by the scan line of linear array CCD camera 8, image is ingested.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the spectral characteristic of high brightness White LED light source and the spectral property that diffuses of tobacco respectively, and both just in time mate mutually.Utilize led light source that tobacco is thrown light on, help making ccd video camera to receive the equilibrium of red, green, blue tristimulus signal, thereby improve the quality of image.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Because the diffuse reflectance of tobacco obviously strengthens along with the increase of lighting light wave wavelength, promptly the absorption spectrum of tobacco is distributed in blue wave band more, and the blue component of high-brightness white-light LED light source is very big, and the spectral characteristic of its spectral characteristic and tobacco is complementary.With the lighting source of high-brightness white-light LED light source as removing foreign material from tobacco system image subsystems, can make that the color of tobacco leaf is clearer to be displayed more realistically, cooperate the angle of adjusting material lighting source led light source simultaneously, and the suitable position of light inlet window two side visors up and down of adjusting, make the light of material lighting source can not illuminate the background bar of video camera up and down, and only illuminate the surveyed area of material, be convenient to red (R) that linear array CCD camera obtains material exactly, green (G), the digital component of blue (B) three primary colours is for follow-up foreign matter identification provides reliable foundation.
Characteristics of the present invention:
1, led light source brightness height, adjustable and good stability;
2, good directionality, image three look equilibriums are conducive to shorten exposure time, improve picture quality;
3, can under the stroboscopic pattern, work, can improve luminous intensity 2-4 doubly, and prolong the use longevity at double Life; Can reduce quantity of light source like this, reduce use cost;
4, be conducive to improve functional reliability and the operating efficiency of foreign body eliminating system.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of method that improves picture quality, it is characterized in that: the material lighting source (1) that is symmetrical arranged one group of adjustable angle at the upper and lower of surveyed area, the front of light source is provided with strip light inlet window (2) perpendicular to the conveyer transmission direction, in the both sides of light inlet window (2) shadow shield (3) is set respectively, light inlet window (2) rear portion central longitudinal is to background bar (4) is set, background bar rear portion is provided with background light source (5), its outer setting light source cover (6).
2, the method for raising picture quality as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: material lighting source (1) is the high brightness White LED light source, and cylinder condenser lens (7) is set thereafter.
CN 200310110834 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Method for raising image quality of tobacco Expired - Lifetime CN1240325C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110834 CN1240325C (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Method for raising image quality of tobacco

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110834 CN1240325C (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Method for raising image quality of tobacco

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1539344A true CN1539344A (en) 2004-10-27
CN1240325C CN1240325C (en) 2006-02-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200310110834 Expired - Lifetime CN1240325C (en) 2003-10-30 2003-10-30 Method for raising image quality of tobacco

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1240325C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359962A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-22 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Equipment for determining long tobacco stalk rate by using image analysis
CN103543107A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-29 梁洪波 Intelligent classification system and method for tobacco leaves based on machine vision and hyperspectral technology
CN104841646A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 南京文采科技有限责任公司 Time-division exposure and multi-spectral imaging cleaner and cleaning method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359962A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-22 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Equipment for determining long tobacco stalk rate by using image analysis
CN103543107A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-01-29 梁洪波 Intelligent classification system and method for tobacco leaves based on machine vision and hyperspectral technology
CN104841646A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 南京文采科技有限责任公司 Time-division exposure and multi-spectral imaging cleaner and cleaning method

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Publication number Publication date
CN1240325C (en) 2006-02-08

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Address after: 650236 people middle road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, No. 6

Patentee after: YUNNAN KSEC DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 650236 people middle road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, No. 6

Patentee before: YUNNAN KSEC DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180516

Address after: 650051 Kunming ship building, Kunming ship building, Yunnan Kunming Tobacco Equipment Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan, China 6

Patentee after: YUNNAN KUNCHUAN TOBACCO EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 650236 people middle road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan Province, No. 6

Patentee before: YUNNAN KSEC DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20060208

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Addressee: Li Yan

Document name: Notice of Termination of Patent Rights

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