CN1538125A - Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater - Google Patents

Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1538125A
CN1538125A CNA031121780A CN03112178A CN1538125A CN 1538125 A CN1538125 A CN 1538125A CN A031121780 A CNA031121780 A CN A031121780A CN 03112178 A CN03112178 A CN 03112178A CN 1538125 A CN1538125 A CN 1538125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
water tank
diameter
spring
water heater
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Pending
Application number
CNA031121780A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国庆
孟凡业
胡成滨
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA031121780A priority Critical patent/CN1538125A/en
Publication of CN1538125A publication Critical patent/CN1538125A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

A valve for preventing the water tank of solar water heater from being damaged by pumping in the winter is composed of valve body, valve cover, and connecting port. In valve body, there are partition, negative-pressure spring, piston rod, negative-pressure piston, positive-pressure piston, positive-pressure spring, and spring cover. The partition, spring cover and valve cover have air hole.

Description

The solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve
Technical field: the invention belongs to technical field of solar water heaters, relate to a kind of closed solar water heater water tank protective valve, especially relate to a kind of water-heater water tank anti-pumping valve.
Background technology: present improving constantly along with people's living standard, the application of solar water heater more and more widely, especially northern area almost is that every household is had a bath with solar water heater or done washing winter, scrubs life appliance etc., and particularly closed solar water heater generally is subjected to people's favor.But in the winter of cold, closed solar water heater water tank often makes because of there's a sudden fall in temperature and forces down in the water tank in atmospheric pressure, causes water tank to be flattened or is called " taking out flat ", and influence result of use.
Summary of the invention: the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is when there's a sudden fall in temperature in the winter time and cause closed solar water heater water tank to take out flat technical problem, and a kind of solar water heater water tank is anti-takes out flat protective valve thereby provide.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has taked following technical scheme: it comprises valve body, valve gap and valve body connector, body cavity is provided with the below that dividing plate is positioned at the body cavity boss, be provided with negative pressure piston, malleation piston, positive pressing spring and spring capping that negative pressure spring, piston rod are provided with strip groove on the dividing plate successively, be equipped with pore on dividing plate, spring capping and the valve gap.
Said dividing plate is spill, and the size of concave bottom surface is corresponding with negative pressure spring lower end, and the pore on the dividing plate is 6, evenly is located on the concave crown face.
The pore of said spring capping is located at the center of spring capping, and its diameter is less than the diameter of positive pressing spring.
Pore on the said valve gap is 4, evenly is located at the periphery in the valve gap, is groove shape.
Said negative pressure piston is convex, one circular groove is arranged at the bottom on the negative pressure piston rod, size is corresponding with the upper end of negative pressure spring, and the strip groove on the negative pressure piston rod evenly is provided with 4 at its periphery, and negative pressure piston head bottom surface diameter is slightly less than the peripheral diameter of dividing plate concave crown face pore.
Said malleation piston is the boss annular, is sleeved on the negative pressure piston head by the negative pressure piston rod, and its internal diameter size is corresponding with the diameter of negative pressure piston rod, and its external diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of body cavity boss, and malleation piston bottom periphery is corresponding with the body cavity boss.
During use, anti-pumping valve of the present invention is vertically mounted on the top of solar water heater water tank, the valve body connector is communicated with water tank.When the pressure of water in the water tank is higher than setting pressure, the malleation piston is by jack-up, positive pressing spring upwards shrinks, malleation piston bottom surface breaks away from the body cavity boss, steam in the water tank enters valve pocket by the gap of the pore on valve body connector, the dividing plate, negative pressure piston head sides and body cavity boss, discharge through the pore of centre porosity on the valve gap periphery of spring capping again, make to press in the water tank to maintain setting pressure; When the pressure of water in there's a sudden fall in temperature the water tank is lower than external atmosphere pressure, the negative pressure descent of piston, the negative pressure spring shrinks downwards, the gap appears in negative pressure piston head and malleation piston bottom surface, outside air enters valve pocket along the pore of valve gap periphery by the spring capping centre porosity, pass through the strip groove on the negative pressure piston rod periphery again, the gap of negative pressure piston head and malleation piston bottom surface, the gap of negative pressure piston head sides and body cavity boss, by the pore on the dividing plate, the valve body connector enters water tank, replenish an amount of air, make the interior pressure of water tank identical, avoided water tank to be shriveled by atmosphere with ambient pressure.
Modern design of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, in the time of preventing the winter temperature rapid drawdown effectively, solar water heater water tank is taken out flat phenomenon.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a negative pressure piston master TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a negative pressure piston plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment: with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention includes valve body 1, valve gap 9 and valve body connector 15; Body cavity is provided with the spill dividing plate 12 of band pore 14, is positioned at the below of body cavity boss 4; Be provided with negative pressure spring 2, negative pressure piston 3, malleation piston 5, positive pressing spring 6 and spring capping 7 on the dividing plate 12 successively; The lower end of negative pressure spring 2 is positioned at the concave bottom surface of spill dividing plate 12, and its diameter and concave bottom are corresponding; Pore 14 on the dividing plate 12 is 6, evenly is located on the concave crown face of dividing plate 12; Convex negative pressure piston 3, one cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of its piston rod 16, the upper end of negative pressure spring 2 is placed in one, size is corresponding, the periphery of negative pressure piston rod 16 evenly is provided with 4 strip grooves 13, the bottom surface diameter of negative pressure piston head 17 is slightly less than the peripheral diameter of 6 pores 14 on the dividing plate 12 concave crown faces, and when negative pressure piston 3 came downwards to dividing plate 12,6 pores 14 on the dividing plate 12 concave crown faces all were exposed to the periphery of negative pressure piston head 17; Boss annular malleation piston 5 is sleeved on the negative pressure piston head 17 by negative pressure piston rod 16, its internal diameter is corresponding with negative pressure piston rod 16, its external diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of body cavity boss 4, malleation piston 5 bottom periphery are corresponding with body cavity boss 4,4 of malleation piston 5 and body cavity boss are provided with sealing gasket 11, and sealing gasket 11 combines as a whole with malleation piston 5; Positive pressing spring 6 bottoms are enclosed within on the negative pressure piston rod 16, bottom periphery be pressed in malleation piston 5 above, the top of positive pressing spring 6 withstand on the spring capping 7 that has centre porosity 8 below, the diameter of malleation turn is greater than the diameter of spring capping 7 centre porosities 8; Valve gap 9 is positioned at the top of valve body 1, and the periphery in the valve gap 9 evenly is provided with 4 groove shape pores 10.
Anti-pumping valve s main working parameters of the present invention:
Positive pressure: be set at: 2-5kgf according to customer requirements
Negative pressures :≤0.1kgf flow: 〉=20L/min
Response time :≤ls
Anti-pumping valve of the present invention should guarantee that the pore 10 on the valve gap 9 is unimpeded, and clear up incrustation scale and the dirt in the valve body 1 every half a year one time in the use.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve, it comprises valve body (1), valve gap (9) and valve body connector (15), body cavity is provided with dividing plate (12), be positioned at the below of body cavity boss (4), it is characterized in that being provided with successively on the dividing plate (12) negative pressure piston (3), malleation piston (5), positive pressing spring (6) and spring capping (7) that negative pressure spring (2), piston rod (16) are provided with strip groove (13), be equipped with pore on dividing plate (12), spring capping (7) and the valve gap (9).
2, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that said dividing plate (12) is spill, and the size of concave bottom surface is corresponding with negative pressure spring (2) lower end, and the pore (14) on the dividing plate (12) is 6, evenly is located on the concave crown face.
3, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pore (8) of said spring capping (7) is located at the center of spring capping (7), and its diameter is less than the diameter of positive pressing spring (6).
4, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pore (10) on the said valve gap (9) is 4, evenly is located at the periphery in the valve gap (9), is groove shape.
5, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said negative pressure piston (3) is convex, one circular groove is arranged at the bottom of negative pressure piston rod (16), size is corresponding with the upper end of negative pressure spring (2), strip groove (13) on the negative pressure piston rod (16) evenly is provided with 4 at its periphery, and the bottom surface diameter of negative pressure piston head (17) is slightly less than the peripheral diameter of dividing plate (12) concave crown face pore (14).
6, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said malleation piston (5) is the boss annular, be sleeved on the negative pressure piston head (17) by negative pressure piston rod (16), its internal diameter size is corresponding with the diameter of negative pressure piston rod (16), its external diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of body cavity boss (4), and malleation piston (5) bottom periphery is corresponding with body cavity boss (4).
7, solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve according to claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that said positive pressing spring (6) is enclosed within on the negative pressure piston rod (16), its bottom periphery be pressed in malleation piston (5) above, the top of positive pressing spring (6) withstand on the spring capping (7) that has centre porosity (8) below, the diameter of malleation turn is greater than the diameter of spring capping (7) centre porosity (8).
8, according to each described solar water heater water tank anti-pumping valve of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that s main working parameters is:
Positive pressure 2-5kgf, negative pressures≤0.1kgf,
Flow 〉=20L/min, response time≤1s.
CNA031121780A 2003-04-18 2003-04-18 Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater Pending CN1538125A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031121780A CN1538125A (en) 2003-04-18 2003-04-18 Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031121780A CN1538125A (en) 2003-04-18 2003-04-18 Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1538125A true CN1538125A (en) 2004-10-20

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CNA031121780A Pending CN1538125A (en) 2003-04-18 2003-04-18 Valve for preventing empty of water tank of solar water heater

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CN (1) CN1538125A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418374A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-04-18 李飞宇 Flushing device with pressure releasing function
CN105415586A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 天津永炬模具有限公司 Injection mold with cleaning function
CN105724187A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-07-06 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 Solar garden irrigation device
CN108265787A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-10 卢见恺 A kind of preventing absorbing shrinkage and expansion cracking proof water tank
CN110836541A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-25 董术杰 Efficient solar water heater with temperature control function
KR102256970B1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-05-27 에스로 주식회사 water tank assembly for electric hot water boiler

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418374A (en) * 2011-05-06 2012-04-18 李飞宇 Flushing device with pressure releasing function
CN102418374B (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-04-16 李飞宇 Flushing device with pressure releasing function
CN105415586A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 天津永炬模具有限公司 Injection mold with cleaning function
CN105724187A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-07-06 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 Solar garden irrigation device
CN108265787A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-10 卢见恺 A kind of preventing absorbing shrinkage and expansion cracking proof water tank
CN110836541A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-25 董术杰 Efficient solar water heater with temperature control function
KR102256970B1 (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-05-27 에스로 주식회사 water tank assembly for electric hot water boiler

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