Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of shoe washing machine is provided, and it is compacter with the prior art structure compared, can reduce the cost and improve performance, especially improves current scour intensity and uniformity when washing footwear, improves and washes the footwear effect.Its further design also can utilize it to wash clothes, but can avoid the situation of cross pollution.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of shoe washing machine comprises the drive unit part and washes the footwear barrel section; It is characterized in that: described drive unit partly comprises housing, motor, transmission device and control device; Described housing is made of a horizontally disposed tabular housing and a casing for electric appliances that is vertically set on the one end, and casing for electric appliances substantially vertically is arranged on the side of washing the footwear barrel section; The output shaft of described motor is located in the described casing for electric appliances down; Transmission device is located in the tabular housing, the output shaft coupling of its input and motor, and its output shaft stretches out in tabular housing top; Described control device is located in the casing for electric appliances; The described footwear barrel section of washing comprises the steel ladle that is positioned at described tabular housing top, is positioned at the steel ladle inner bottom part and driven rotary body and be fixed on footwear fixture on the described rotary body with described output shaft coupling.
The advantage of shoe washing machine of the present invention is: the L shaped layout of the housing of drive unit part reduces the wash bucket focus of work, helps steady operation; The centre-to-centre spacing of output shaft of the transmission device of the output shaft of motor and drive unit part is enlarged markedly, help being provided with the deceleration device of big speed ratio, belt transmission deceleration device especially, thereby reduce the cost of motor and deceleration device; Electric device such as motor and control device thereof can be arranged in the cavity of the high side of L shaped housing, and is very favourable for the electric device fault of avoiding taking place because of seepage.Because footwear fixture and rotary body rotate synchronously, shoes are met cleaning solution on one's own initiative head-on, can obtain stronger scouring intensity again; Shoes are being driven meets current head-on, and the change and the vibration of state take place easily, helps improving the washing uniformity; The active movement of shoes has also improved the washing energy utilization ratio, thereby footwear can wash sooner, and the wash degree and the uniformity are higher.
The further design of technical solution of the present invention is: described footwear barrel section and the drive unit washed partly washed footwear bucket assembly and driving unit assembly for such demountable structure combination: wash footwear bucket assembly and have the rotating shaft that passes through steel ladle bottom coupling rotary body; Be connected by separable transmission coupling mechanism between described output shaft and the described rotating shaft lower end.Wash footwear bucket assembly and combine, make things convenient for the user when washing footwear, wash footwear bucket assembly with what have a footwear fixture with the demountable structure of driving unit assembly; In clean thing such as wash clothes, change do not have a footwear fixture wash footwear bucket assembly, washing clothes is thoroughly avoided cross pollution easily.
One of further design of described technical scheme and design is: ozone generator is set in housing, and the inner bottom part that it produces gas input steel ladle can carry out sterilization, sterilization to washings such as footwear, makes washing much cleaner.
Two of the further design of described technical scheme and design is: described rotary body is an agitator, described footwear fixture and agitator be fixed as demountable structure.This design can be kept the purposes that shoe washing machine is washed footwear, after dismounting footwear fixture, can satisfy the bigger objects of pollution such as washing carpet again.Rotary body is that agitator can make water circulation quicken faster cleaning shoes.The detachable fixed form of footwear fixture on agitator can be designed to elastic fastening hook or thumbscrew, and be relatively simple for structure, and the former installs and removes conveniently, and the latter can be more firm.
Three of the further design of described technical scheme and design is: the top of described footwear fixture is provided with hook, can connect footwear and one of footwear fixture is taken out, hung up, dries, convenient use when footwear are washed.
Four of the further design of described technical scheme and design is: described footwear fixture is placed the hanger of the position of shoes for the band flexible member, spring chuck can be more fixing shoes, dismantle also more convenient.
Five of the further design of described technical scheme and design is: described footwear fixture is some small baskets to the muscle of pivot protrusion of inner wall belt, and the small basket inner top is provided with movable lid under the steel ladle waterline.The design can save the trouble that shoes is snapped into the footwear fixture, can arbitrarily shoes be put into small basket the inside, cover lid then is when washing footwear, shoes make the rotation synchronously of shoes and small basket to impact current because action of centrifugal force can be stuck in the groove between muscle and the muscle naturally; Lid can prevent that shoes from emerging, and guarantees that shoes are subjected to washing away of current, reaches the effect of cleaning shoes.
Tabular housing and casing for electric appliances that technical solution of the present invention can further design its housing fuse, and are L or step-like, and tabular housing and casing for electric appliances inner chamber communicate.This structure is compact, helps integrated processing.
The specific embodiment
The basic structure of each embodiment of shoe washing machine of the present invention, referring to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 8, it comprises washes footwear barrel section and drive unit part:
---wash the footwear barrel section and comprise the steel ladle 0 that is positioned at tabular housing 111 tops, be positioned at steel ladle 0 inner bottom part and driven rotary body 2 '; 2 with output shaft 7 couplings ", 2 or 2 " ", with be fixed on rotary body 2 '; 2 ", 2 or 2 " " on footwear fixture 1 '; 1 ", 1 or 1 " ";
---drive unit partly comprises housing 11, motor 3, transmission device 4 and control device 13; Housing 11 is made of a horizontally disposed tabular housing 111 and a casing for electric appliances 112 that is vertically set on the one end, and casing for electric appliances 112 substantially vertically is arranged on the side of washing footwear bucket assembly 17; The output shaft of motor 3 is located in the casing for electric appliances 112 down; Transmission device 4 is located in the tabular housing 111, the output shaft coupling of its input and motor 3, and its output shaft 7 stretches out in tabular housing 111 tops; Control device 13 is located in the casing for electric appliances 112.
The tabular housing 111 and the casing for electric appliances 112 of housing 11 fuse, and are L or step-like, and tabular housing 111 and casing for electric appliances 112 inner chambers communicate.
Described footwear barrel section and the drive unit washed partly washed footwear bucket assembly 17 and driving unit assembly 18 for such demountable structure combination:
---wash footwear bucket assembly 17 and have the steel ladle of passing through 0 bottom coupling rotary body 2 ', 2 ", 2 or 2 " " rotating shaft 5;
---be connected by separable transmission coupling mechanism 30 between output shaft 7 and rotating shaft 5 lower ends;
---transmission coupling mechanism 30 is referring to accompanying drawing 2A, 2B: the lower end of rotating shaft 5 is a splined shaft 51, and the upper end of output shaft 7 is provided with spline housing 6; The endoporus of spline housing 6 is a splined hole, the splined shaft 51 of the lower end of rotating shaft 5 for matching with this spline housing 10; The dimensional tolerance in described axle and hole is processed as the matched in clearance that can manually plug and be unlikely to pine; Described coupling mechanism also can be taked another kind of version, the lower end of rotating shaft 5 also can for the lower end be that polygon or circle lack oblique crank Z, for example: square or semicircle oblique crank Z, the upper end of output shaft 7 are provided with the cover that endoporus and rotating shaft 5 lower end shapes are complementary; Latter's processing can be simpler, and assembling is trouble then; In addition, reference axis and hole also can be matched and be exchanged the role: axle changes the hole into, and the hole changes axle into; " insertion " changes " being inserted in " into; Reach required coupling or location;
---in use, when washing footwear bucket assembly 17 and being placed on the tabular housing 111, the splined shaft of the lower end of impeller axle 5 just can insert in the splined hole of spline housing 10 center upper portion of driving unit assembly at an easy rate, form coupling, rotary body 2 '; 2 ", 2 or 2 " " thereby be subjected to motor and transmission device transmission and turn round;
---referring to Fig. 2 A, in order to make steel ladle 0 not produce displacement in the horizontal direction, between steel ladle 0 and horizontal housing, be provided with positioner 40, the upper surface mid portion that is tabular housing 111 is protruding round table-like positioning spigot 113, is provided with the inwardly recessed and suitable positioning spigot 35 of positioning spigots tabular housing 111 upper surfaces in the lower surface of washing the footwear bucket.A pair of positioning spigot cooperatively interacts during use, plays the role of positioning.This positioner 40 also can adopt the mode of alignment pin, locating hole to locate.
Be provided with ozone generator 70 in the housing 11, its delivery outlet links to each other with the input port of the bottom of steel ladle 0 through suitable activity or fixed-piping connection, the inner bottom part of the ozone gas input steel ladle 0 that is produced can carry out ozone sterilization, sterilization to washings such as footwear, makes washing much cleaner.
More than design is to make to wash footwear barrel section and drive unit and partly wash footwear bucket assembly 17 and driving unit assembly 18 for the demountable structure combination: in the washes clean clothing, as long as will wash the unit replacement of footwear bucket become not have footwear fixture and described rotary body be agitator wash footwear bucket assembly, can wash clothing, avoid with the disadvantage that footwear bucket assembly washs clothes of washing of washing dirty footwear.When the present invention is thought of as when only being used to wash footwear, suitable handle is washed the steel ladle of footwear barrel section and housing, rotary body and the footwear fixture of drive unit part carried out integrated design, comprises the integral molded plastic moulding, is beneficial to process and reduce cost.
On the basis of the basic structure of various embodiments of the present invention described above, to footwear fixture 1 ', 1 ", 1 or 1 " " and be fixed in the structure 5 ', 5 of agitator " or the design of 5 , following embodiment is arranged.
Embodiment 1:
This shoe washing machine is referring to accompanying drawing 1, and what it placed shoes is a support, as shown in Figure 3: the hanger that is used to quit that the fixed support 7 ' that the having of support 1 ' is positioned at stand top and the sliding support 8 ' of bottom are formed.Sliding support 8 ' is that track can slide up and down with the stand, and catches on the sheer pole of stand with spring 9 '; 4 footing of support 1 ' have installing hole 6 ', and the relevant position on the agitator 2 ' is a screw hole.During use, pass installing hole 6 ' with thumbscrew 2 ' and be tightened against screw hole, be about to support 1 ' and be fixed in agitator 2 '; Shoes are stretched on fixed support 7 ' and the sliding support 8 '; Owing to settle the fixed support 7 ' of shoes and Elastic Sliding support 8 ' the pivot that certain distance is arranged from support, when motor 3 drives agitator 2 ' rotation by transmission device 4, agitator 2 ' drives support 1 ' rotation, make shoes and then impact current, with the shoes washes clean with certain linear velocity.It is that fixed support and top are sliding support that support in the stand also can be designed as the bottom, perhaps is the sliding support with spring.
Embodiment 2:
This shoe washing machine is referring to accompanying drawing 5, and what it placed shoes is a small basket, and there is lateral separation 7 at " middle part as shown in Figure 4: at small basket 1 ", with small basket 1 " be divided into two cavity volumes 8 of placing shoes ", and make two cavity volumes 8 " from the certain distance of pivot; Small basket 1 " the bottom grab 5 is arranged " and plug 6 is installed ".Agitator 2 " have correspondingly in face of grab 5 " and plug 6 is installed " part is screens hole and locating hole.When small basket 1 " be installed on agitator 2 " when going up, grab 5 " be stuck in agitator 2 " prevent small basket 1 in the screens of relevant position " deviate from; plug 6 is installed " insert agitator 2 " in the corresponding installing hole, mainly work to install location and transmission agitator 2 " and motion.Grab 5 " with small basket 1 " the bottom be injected into one, its junction constitutes elastic hinge.Grab 5 " insert agitator 2 " during the screens hole of relevant position, flexibly opened by the upper edge in screens hole earlier, passing resets behind the screens hole is stuck in the screens of lower edge, hole; Can promote the J face during dismounting opens and withdraws from screens.During use, with small basket 1 " be placed in agitator 2 " on, shoes are placed on cavity volume 8 " in; start washing machine, drive agitators 2 by transmission mechanism 4 by motor 3 " rotation, agitator 2 " drive small basket 1 " rotation, make shoes and then impact current, with the shoes washes clean with certain linear velocity.
Embodiment 3:
This shoe washing machine is referring to accompanying drawing 7, and what it placed shoes is a small basket, and as shown in Figure 6: there are lateral separation 7 at the middle part of small basket 1 , small basket 1 is divided into two cavity volume 8 that place shoes, and makes two cavity volume 8 from the certain distance of pivot; In the bottom of small basket 1 is two couples of grab 5 , and every pair of trip connects with a semi arch, thereby has elasticity.Agitator 2 have correspondingly in face of the screens step of the horizontal overhanging end of grab 5 .When small basket 1 was installed on agitator 2 , the horizontal overhanging end of grab 5 inserted the screens step and blocks, and prevents that small basket 1 from deviating from.During use, to every pair of grab 5 pushing E point, its horizontal overhanging end is contracted in inserting, and the screens step that injects agitator 2 that resets then blocks, and is about to small basket 1 and is installed on agitator 2 , shoes are placed among cavity volume 8 , start washing machine, motor 3 drives agitator 2 rotation by transmission mechanism 4, and agitator 2 drive small basket 1 rotation, make shoes and then impact current, with the shoes washes clean with certain linear velocity.
Embodiment 3:
This shoe washing machine is referring to accompanying drawing 8, and it places being and being fixed on rotating disc 2 of shoes " " on the hollow small basket, small basket 1 " " inwall be provided with some the muscle 21 that protrude to pivot, the small basket inner top is provided with movable lid 20 under the steel ladle waterline.Shoes arbitrarily are put into small basket 1 " " the inside, cover lid 20 then, and when washing footwear, shoes rotate shoes and small basket because action of centrifugal force can be stuck in the groove between muscle and the muscle naturally synchronously, impact current and reach the effect of cleaning shoes; In addition, lid 20 can prevent and can emerge by floating shoes, guarantees that shoes are subjected to washing away of current, reaches the effect of cleaning shoes.
Among each embodiment, footwear fixture 1 ', 1 ", 1 or 1 " " the top be provided with hook 19, when footwear are washed, can connect footwear and one of footwear fixture is taken out, hung up, dries, convenient use.
Among each embodiment, the position that the footwear fixture of placement shoes can contact with footwear also can suitably be provided with rubber.Shoes because more frequent vibration can take place in the variation of driving force and water impact, with these rubber frictions, can strengthen washing the footwear effect when washing.