CN1527429A - Two-carbon accumulator - Google Patents
Two-carbon accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1527429A CN1527429A CNA031156592A CN03115659A CN1527429A CN 1527429 A CN1527429 A CN 1527429A CN A031156592 A CNA031156592 A CN A031156592A CN 03115659 A CN03115659 A CN 03115659A CN 1527429 A CN1527429 A CN 1527429A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- electrolyte
- pair
- accumulator
- battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
The double-carbon accumulator consists of at least one pair of carbon electrodes and electrolyte, and features that electrolyte is set between two carbon electrodes of each pair. Under the action of the electric field and ionization, the positive charges and the negative charges move to the surface of the carbon electrodes separately to form charge layers and realize charging. The present invention has long service life, no environmental pollution, short charge period, low cost, no polarity and great discharge current.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of battery, relate in particular to a kind of free of contamination environment-friendly type secondary cell, particularly a kind of Two-carbon accumulator.
Background technology:
Various storage battery of the prior art (secondary cell) and primary cell (primary cell), as lead acid accumulator, nickel cadmium cell and zinc manganese accumulator etc. all is the potential difference of utilizing between the various metal materials, under the effect of electrolyte (electrolyte), carry out oxidation-reduction reaction, produce electric current, and the oxidation-reduction reaction of secondary cell is reversible, and therefore existing battery all produces power supply by chemical reaction, and their major defect is:
1, to consume a large amount of precious metals.
2, some metal and compound thereof pollute the environment (as lead, cadmium etc.).
3, battery life is limited, is generally cycle life 200 to 500 times.
4, some new batteries (as Ni-MH battery, lithium battery etc.) therefore exist the more expensive shortcoming of price because their battery lead plate will be used rare precious metal.
5, because the charging of battery, inside battery will carry out chemical reaction in the discharge process, so the general charging interval is longer, is generally several hrs to tens hour.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: because various storage batterys of the prior art (secondary cell) and primary cell (primary cell) utilize the potential difference between the various metal materials, under the effect of electrolyte (electrolyte), carry out oxidation-reduction reaction, produce electric current, produce power supply by chemical reaction, so will consume a large amount of precious metals; Some metal and compound thereof pollute the environment; Battery life is limited; Some new batteries must adopt rare precious metal; In addition, because the charging of existing battery, inside battery will carry out chemical reaction in the discharge process, so the general charging interval is longer.
The present invention provides a kind of Two-carbon accumulator for the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted that solves in the prior art, described this Two-carbon accumulator is made of at least one pair of carbon pole and electrolyte, it is characterized in that being provided with electrolyte between described any a pair of carbon pole, described any a pair of carbon pole comprises an anode and a negative electrode, and be provided with barrier film between any a pair of carbon pole, described barrier film is with described electrolyte separated into two parts, described carbon pole can also be connected with collector plate, when charging, described collector plate is connected with the power supply of outside, under effect of electric field, and because ionization, the electric charge of the positively charged of the existence in the electrolyte and electronegative charge movement are to the surface of described carbon pole, and at described carbon pole surface formation charge layer, thereby realized charging, when discharge, the charge layer that described carbon pole surface forms through described collector plate to externally fed, described electrolyte can be that liquid also can be solid, generally adopts potassium hydroxide solution.
The present invention and prior art contrast, and effect is positive and tangible.Two-carbon accumulator of the present invention is in charging and discharge process, inside battery does not carry out chemical reaction, and has only physical change, this life-span of the present invention that just makes is very long, generally at 3000 times more than the cycle life, the present invention utilizes carbon materials to do electrode, can the consumption metal electrode material, the material of battery of the present invention can also reclaim and recycle environmentally safe simultaneously.In addition, in the charging interval of the present invention short (being generally 15 minutes to 1 hour), price is low, and is nonpolarity, can also heavy-current discharge.
Purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage will be elaborated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of Two-carbon accumulator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of Two-carbon accumulator of the present invention.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Two-carbon accumulator of the present invention, described this Two-carbon accumulator is made of at least one pair of carbon pole 3 and electrolyte 4, it is characterized in that being provided with electrolyte 4 between described any a pair of carbon pole 3, described any a pair of carbon pole 3 comprises an anode and a negative electrode, and be provided with barrier film 5 between any a pair of carbon pole 3, described barrier film 5 is with described electrolyte 4 separated into two parts, described carbon pole 3 can also be connected with collector plate 2, when being processed into product, described carbon pole 3 and electrolyte 4 two ends encapsulate with the portion of sealing 1, described electrolyte 4 can be that liquid also can be solid, generally adopts potassium hydroxide solution.
When charging, described collector plate is connected with the power supply of outside, under effect of electric field, and because ionization, the electric charge of the positively charged of the existence in the electrolyte and electronegative charge movement arrive the surface of described carbon pole, and form charge layer on described carbon pole surface, thereby have realized charging, when when discharge, described carbon pole surface form charge layer through described collector plate to externally fed.
The present invention can make various series of products through further processing, and such as adopting lay-up method, can make automobile starting battery, motor Vehicular battery and the battery of electric bicycle etc. of all size; Also can adopt the coiling method to make cylindrical battery, as No. 1, No. 2, No. 5 batteries etc.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of Two-carbon accumulator, constitute by at least one pair of carbon pole and electrolyte, it is characterized in that: described electrolyte is arranged between any a pair of carbon pole, described any a pair of carbon pole comprises an anode and a negative electrode, and be provided with barrier film between any a pair of carbon pole, described barrier film is with described electrolyte separated into two parts.
2, Two-carbon accumulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described electrolyte is a potassium hydroxide solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031156592A CN1527429A (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Two-carbon accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031156592A CN1527429A (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Two-carbon accumulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1527429A true CN1527429A (en) | 2004-09-08 |
Family
ID=34284384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031156592A Pending CN1527429A (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Two-carbon accumulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1527429A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105074990A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-11-18 | 株式会社理光 | Nonaqueous electrolytic storage element |
-
2003
- 2003-03-05 CN CNA031156592A patent/CN1527429A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105074990A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-11-18 | 株式会社理光 | Nonaqueous electrolytic storage element |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |