CN1523328A - Electronic digital water meter for drop flow metering - Google Patents
Electronic digital water meter for drop flow metering Download PDFInfo
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- CN1523328A CN1523328A CNA031568416A CN03156841A CN1523328A CN 1523328 A CN1523328 A CN 1523328A CN A031568416 A CNA031568416 A CN A031568416A CN 03156841 A CN03156841 A CN 03156841A CN 1523328 A CN1523328 A CN 1523328A
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- signal generator
- water
- pulse signal
- worm gear
- permanent magnet
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic digital drip-flow gauging water meter, including shell, turbine flux sensor, electronic counter and display screen, and drip-water accumulating and centralized-releasing device. Its character: the shell is double-layer, the turbine flux sensor is in the water inlet position on the top layer on the left side, and of the counter's main chip CPU and digital display screen are installed on the top side of the turbine flux sensor. Water flows in from the top layer, then turns at a right angle and flows out from the bottom layer, flow-turning position is installed with the drip-water accumulating device, and it centralizedly releases, gauges and displays the drip-accumulated water. It uses the turbine flux sensor to gauge the large flux and automatically switches to use drip-water accumulating and centralized-releasing device to gauge the drip flow. Its structure is simple and reliable.
Description
The present invention relates to the flow metering field, mainly propose a kind of non-metering electronic digital type drop of micrometeor drop flowing water metering water meter of stopping.
Present known water meter is to adorn a rotor blade and gear counter in housing, and the water impact rotor blade rotation of intake gauge drives the numeration of speed gear speed change, and demonstrates the quantity of discharge, and current flow out from water delivering orifice and use for the people then.Because structural principle, rotor blade can not rotate under this structural type water meter micrometeor, can not measure.Now generally produce the rotor wet type A type water meter that uses and be example with China: the water meter of GB specified diameter 20MM, initiating flow be 60L/H promptly per hour the following water meter of drop flowing water 60Kg can not measure.Calculate with this, every day micrometeor more than one ton water meter do not measure.TV station of central authorities reports according in August, 2000: the water rate loss that the annual drop in Shanghai (micrometeor) can not measure is about 100,000,000 yuan.As seen improve water meter structure technically and eliminate the initiating flow, be very important.
In order to overcome the existing non-metering defective of water meter drop flowing water, the invention provides a kind of electronic digital type drop metering water meter.
The objective of the invention is by providing a kind of water meter to realize with following structure.This water meter comprises: the drop ponding device that housing, worm gear sensor, worm gear pulse signal generator, rechargable power supplies, counter master chip CPU, counter display and integration piston cylinder, edge permanent magnet ring piston are formed, and the envelope pin of edge permanent magnet ring piston, edge permanent magnet, the reverse stop valve of permanent magnetism formed by valve plug, integrator valve plug sealing ring.Having upper water that the intake tunnel that interconnects is arranged in housing on the described housing flows to turn 90 degrees down and bends from the parallel outflow of lower floor's exhalant canal.Housing left end (water inlet end) is the pipe shape, the two bearings bearing of edge bearing in put at the circle center; Supporting the wormwheel blade of rotating band central shaft between the diaxon bearing, its wormwheel blade top embedding pulse signal generator is aimed at the pipe shape housing of pulse signal generator and is disposed the pulsed signal device, and CPU connects with lead sum counter master chip.Rechargable power supplies is the register power supply, is communicated with lead and powers to counter master chip CPU.Counter number display screen sum counter master chip CPU connects with lead, and the quantity of calculating promptly shows on display screen.The Inlet and outlet water dividing plate is established at 90 degree turnings in described housing right side, and the flowing water circular hole is established at this plate center, and the vertical installation in its upper surface, hole is cylindric by valve plug, described plug lower step place edge sealing side circle, and the flowing water through hole is put at round vertically center.It on same axis of end face center hole, lays the Long Circle envelope pin that make for circle pinnacle shape non-magnet material edge permanent magnetic iron pole lower end, upper end beyond the Great Wall
The guiding spacer sleeve that pipe shape non-magnet material is made, coaxial cable are sleeved on the edge permanent magnet and seal outside the pin, and its cover internal diameter is edge permanent magnet envelope pin energy bob, and this cover bilateral and shell down connects together, and is the part of housing.Along guiding spacer sleeve longitudinal center line at the outer coaxial cable suit edge of its cover permanent magnet ring piston, piston lower end concentric mounted permanent magnet ring also and piston connect together.Its piston neighboring is at correct position dress O type sealing ring, and slipper seal is contained in the ponding piston cylinder.Dress knock-on spring between described edge permanent magnet ring piston upper surface and the ponding piston cylinder Nei Ding lower surface.Its ponding piston cylinder following peripheral and shell connect together, by water pipe bottom Inlet and outlet water in piston cylinder.
Electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter of the present invention, compared following advantage with the water meter of prior art: original water gauge does not measure (stipulate by GB as rotor 20A level water meter: the initiating flow is 60Kg/H per hour) when the initiating flow is following.Electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter of the present invention can amass drop flowing water when micrometeor, concentrate to discharge to flow out metering.When big flow, rotate by the worm gear sensor and to send the signal metering.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is an electronic digital type drop metering water meter of the present invention, and open entirely with water swivel the water meter water side, and the reverse stop valve of permanent magnetism was at the work synoptic diagram of open site when the great deal running water outflow promoted to discharge in worm gear flow sensor rotation numeration or the drop flow set.
Fig. 2 is an electronic digital type drop flow metering water meter of the present invention, and the worm gear sensor was not worked when the water meter water side was the drop flow with water swivel.Counter mainboard CPU changes the work of integrator pulse signal generator automatically over to.When integrator amasss drop flowing water, the work synoptic diagram during permanent magnetism reversing valve off-position.
Fig. 3 is an electronic digital type drop metering water meter of the present invention, electronics numeration electrical installation principle schematic.
Among the figure: 1, shell, 2, bearing spider, 3, bearing,
4, band central shaft wormwheel blade, 5, the counter shell, 6, rechargable power supplies,
7, counter master chip C P U, 8, the counter number display screen,
9, worm gear pulse signal generator, 10, the ponding piston cylinder,
11, edge permanent magnet ring piston, 12, O type sealing ring, 13, permanent magnet ring,
14, embedding permanent magnet envelope pin, 15, the integrator pulse signal generator,
16, guiding spacer sleeve, 17, sealing side encloses, 18, end valve plug,
19, Inlet and outlet water dividing plate, 20, sealing ring, 21, water hole,
22, knock-on spring, 23, worm gear pulsed signal device.
Described housing 1 left end is that the upper strata water inlet is the pipe shape, the two bearings bearing 2 of edge bearing 3 in put at the circle center, 2 of its two bearings bearings are supporting the wormwheel blade 4 of the little axle in band center also free to rotate, described turbo blade 4 blade tip embedding pulse signal generators 9, pipe shape housing 1 is disposed pulsed signal device 23, get its rotational speed pulse signal, flow to register master chip CPU7 with the lead connection.Rechargable power supplies 6 connects by lead supplies with counter master chip CPU7 work with electric energy, and described counter master chip CPU7 sum counter digital display screen 8 usefulness leads connect.Institute's metered amounts shows on counter display screen 8.
Upper strata intake tunnel in described housing 1 right side, 90 degree turn of tidal stream lower floor water channels flow out at Inlet and outlet water dividing plate 19 places.By valve plug 18, sealing side's circle 17, concentric is vertically mounted on flowing water circular hole place, Inlet and outlet water dividing plate 19 upper surface.The upright edge permanent magnet envelope pin 14 of installing in same axis top, described stop valve 18 upper surfaces, the outer suit guiding of coaxial cable spacer sleeve 16, its set upper side is at correct position dress integrator pulse signal generator 15, lead-in wire is drawn from integration piston cylinder 10 tops and is flowed to counter master chip CPU7, affiliated guiding spacer sleeve 16 following peripherals and shell combine, the outer dress edge of its cover permanent magnet rings piston 11, described edge permanent magnet rings piston 11 neighboring correct positions are inlayed O type sealing ring 12, and slipper seal is installed in the ponding piston cylinder 10 bottom steel cylinders peace knock-on spring 22 between lower surface, top and edge permanent magnet ring piston 11 upper surfaces on the described ponding piston cylinder 10.Ponding piston cylinder 10 lower surfaces periphery and shell 1 combine.The seeping container that the lower surface of described edge permanent magnet piston 11 and ponding piston cylinder 10 bottoms are formed is communicated with by water pipe 21 and the exhalant canal of setting in the shell 1.
When big flow, first kind of duty shown in Figure 1 is: open and use water swivel, current flow into to promote little axle wormwheel blade 4 rotations of band center from import, send electric signal by worm gear signal generator 9 when rotating and flow to counter master chip CPU7 show quantity at the counter number display screen after computing.The numeration working power is provided by rechargable power supplies 6.Water swivel is crack when micrometeor, and counter master chip CPU7 cuts off the numeration signal that worm gear signal generator 9 sends automatically and is switched on the integrator signal generator 15 under the micrometeor of setting, and send signal numeration by integrator signal generator 15 this moment.Second kind of duty as shown in Figure 1, watermeter shell 1 is owing to be in crack shape with water swivel, big current can not flow out, therefore water hole 21 flowing water and promote to move on the edge permanent magnet ring piston upwards, 22 compressions of knock-on spring, when on move above embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 15, N, S utmost point critical line after, its embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 15 jumps downwards, roof pressure is when valve plug 18 is displaced to desired location downwards, sealing ponding device is the flowing water circular hole of flowing water dividing plate 19 ends up and down, make upper water can not flow into water delivering orifice lower floor, as shown in Figure 2 the ponding closed condition.Inlay this moment the water of permanent magnet ring piston 11 below by water hole 21 by flow out with the water swivel drop back under the thrust of spring 22 of bouncing to bottom offset, after moving to embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 14, N, S utmost point critical line, its embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 14 rebounds, when near integrator pulse signal generator 15, signal generator 15 promptly sends an electric pulse and flows to counter master chip CPU7 numeration.Zhou Erfu it, integrator is constantly worked, embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 14 constantly jumps up and down, ponding device pulse signal generator 15 promptly constantly sends signal and is defeated by counter master chip CPU7 numeration.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter is characterized in that: it has a housing 1, the left end upper strata water inlet of its housing 1 is the worm gear flow sensor, side numeration digital display screen on it, housing right side worm gear flow sensor endpiece levels flowing water 90 degree turnings are installed the concentrated releasing means of forming by ponding piston 10, edge permanent magnet ring piston 11, permanent magnet ring 13, embedding permanent magnet envelope pin 14, integrator pulse signal generator 15, by valve plug 18, knock-on spring 22 etc. of long-pending drop flowing water.
2, electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water inlet of housing 1 left side is the pipe shape, the diaxon bearing 2 of edge bearing 3 in be equipped with at the circle center in the chamber, supporting band central shaft wormwheel blade 4 between the diaxon bearing, at wormwheel blade cylindrical center dress pulse signal generator 9, pipe shape housing 1 is aimed at pulse signal generator 9 dress worm gear pulsed signal devices 23, and its worm gear rotates and sends signal and be connected to counter master chip CPU7 through lead and be connected to counter number display screen 8 by lead again and show metering when big flow.
3, electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: housing 1 is for two-layer up and down, the upper strata is water inlet, lower floor is water outlet, spending vertical installation of water inlet dividing plate flowing water circular hole upper surface concentrics of turning 90 ends valve plug 18 and puts sealing side's circle 17, hold beyond the Great Wall at its stop valve, the upright assembly permanent magnet envelope of same round center line pin 14, the outer suit guiding of coaxial cable spacer sleeve 16, its following peripheral and shell 1 combine; The outer suit edge of its cover permanent magnet ring piston 11, described piston 11 neighboring correct positions are inlayed O type sealing ring 12, and are slidingly mounted in the ponding piston cylinder 10, and its piston cylinder 10 following peripherals and shell 1 combine.
4, electronic digital type drop metering water meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: master chip CPU7 connects worm gear pulse signal generator 9 and integrator pulse signal generator 15 with lead; Worm gear pulse signal generator 9 sends pulse signal and is connected to counter master chip CPU7 through lead and is connected to by lead and cuts off worm gear pulse signal generator 9 when counter number display screen 8 shows the big flow weep of meter automatically when big current; Integrator work, long-pending point are dripped to concentrate and are discharged, and pulse signal generator 15 usefulness leads are connected to master chip CPU7 and are connected to counter number display screen 8 demonstration meter micrometeors by lead again.
5, electronic digital type drop flowing water metering water meter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: worm gear pulse signal generator 9 and integrator pulse signal generator 15 can be magnet steel coil generator, permanent-magnet steel Hall element signal generator, permanent-magnet steel tongue tube signal generator or fiber-optic signal generator.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA031568416A CN1523328A (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2003-09-10 | Electronic digital water meter for drop flow metering |
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CNA031568416A CN1523328A (en) | 2003-09-10 | 2003-09-10 | Electronic digital water meter for drop flow metering |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102270861A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-12-07 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Flow sensor and power supply system thereof |
CN109870198A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-11 | 盐城师范学院 | Beach aquaculture pond changes water valve cover type flowmeter |
-
2003
- 2003-09-10 CN CNA031568416A patent/CN1523328A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102270861A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-12-07 | 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 | Flow sensor and power supply system thereof |
CN109870198A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-11 | 盐城师范学院 | Beach aquaculture pond changes water valve cover type flowmeter |
CN109870198B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-04-26 | 盐城师范学院 | Valve cover type flowmeter for changing water in beach aquiculture pond |
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