CN1521489A - Polydirectional display electronic clinical thermometer - Google Patents
Polydirectional display electronic clinical thermometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1521489A CN1521489A CNA031022820A CN03102282A CN1521489A CN 1521489 A CN1521489 A CN 1521489A CN A031022820 A CNA031022820 A CN A031022820A CN 03102282 A CN03102282 A CN 03102282A CN 1521489 A CN1521489 A CN 1521489A
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- signal
- thermometer
- display
- clinical thermometer
- electronic thermometer
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- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a multidirectional display electronic thermometer, wherein the display of the electronic thermometer is provided with identification signals, and a direction sensing element e.g. roller (bead) oscillation switch or peripheral key switch are arranged in the electronic thermometer. The thermometer generally uses the normal operation direction facing the users as the regular position display of identification signal during measurement, when the thermometer is inverted, the direction sensing element produces a signal having direction meaning through the action of gravity, so as to display a regular position signal on the relative direction.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is about a kind of electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration, be meant that especially it will be provided with the discernible signal with multidirectional literal or (reaching) symbol on the display of clinical thermometer, in electronic thermometer, establish a direction inductor element or peripheral hardware keyswitch in addition, no matter when making the user use clinical thermometer (when clinical thermometer upset upside becomes downside) with the right hand or left hand, it is that normotopia shows (not being inverted) state that but the discernible signal that makes displays temperature value on the display still keeps one with respect to the user, can make things convenient for that individual or caregiver's is visual.
Background technology
Before electronic thermometer does not also have invention, the body temperature that mercury clinical thermometer is widely used in human body measures, people use the cold principle of shrinking naturally of mercury chance heat expansion chance naturally and have made mercury clinical thermometer, in body temperature measurement process, mercury expands the temperature-sensing probe of mercury clinical thermometer (being the mercury temperature sensing tube) naturally when being heated, and the part mercury after it is expanded sends in the kapillary in the glass bar, and at this moment, the user can be by mint-mark graduation apparatus reading measure result externally.But in recent years, because mercury highly polluted, the electronic thermometer that utilizes electronic technology to measure temperature arises at the historic moment, the highly polluted mercury clinical thermometer on the former days of gradually replacement.
See also Figure 14, general electronic thermometer has a LCD display that can show the measuring temperature value usually, but it is located on the LCD display discernible signal in order to the displays temperature value, when measuring, show for normotopia in the face of the user, when clinical thermometer overturns (upside becomes downside), this discernible signal can't change along with the clinical thermometer rotary movement, so it has following defective at least: 1. the demonstration of display only is applicable to dexterous operator (seeing also shown in Figure 14), (see also shown in Figure 15) when left-handed operator uses, the clinical thermometer upset causes the discernible signal on the display to regard to the user for putting upside down shape (please consulting shown in Figure 16 simultaneously), and the user is not easy the identification temperature value.2. when patient's measurement is finished, if the right hand is held clinical thermometer, the clinical thermometer that can't directly overturn promptly reads temperature to the caregiver, the patient must move and the caregiver becomes same direction, or clinical thermometer transferred to the caregiver, the discernible signal that is into the normotopia demonstration that the caregiver is seen is with the easy identification temperature value.
Seeing also clinical thermometer shown in Figure 17, general after body temperature measures, via the processing of data, is directly to be converted to the output control signal, and by display directly show measurement to temperature value.So display discernible signal (temperature value) on its screen when upset is had no idea to make a normotopia according to relative direction and is shown.
Summary of the invention
In view of the constructional defective of above-mentioned universal electric clinical thermometer, the invention provides the electronic thermometer that discernible signal on a kind of its display can multi-direction demonstration.Textural is that display in electronic thermometer is provided with discernible signal, discernible signal has literal or (reaching) symbol of multidirectional, but it is the displays temperature value at least, in electronic thermometer, establish a direction inductor element or peripheral hardware one keyswitch in addition, identification signal showed for normotopia in the face of the user when clinical thermometer was done to measure in general normal operative orientation, when clinical thermometer overturns (upside becomes downside), the signal of tool direction meaning when the direction inductor element produces a clinical thermometer and is used by action of gravity, and the measurement circuit in the clinical thermometer receives this signal, exporting to display immediately can produce and still keep one with respect to the user and show (not being inverted) state person's signal for normotopia, make display show the positive bit sign (as correct temperature value etc.) of tool meaning in this relative direction, no matter so the user uses clinical thermometer with the right hand or left hand, can both conveniently recognized discernible signal.
Description of drawings
Below only pass through specific embodiment, and the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of electronic thermometer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment synoptic diagram of holding electronic thermometer of the present invention with the right hand.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment synoptic diagram of holding electronic thermometer of the present invention with left hand.
Fig. 4 a, 4b, 4c are the various view of display discernible signal on the electronic thermometer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the constructed embodiment synoptic diagram of direction inductor element of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another constructed embodiment synoptic diagram of electronic thermometer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is circuit block diagram of the present invention (the direction inductor element shows induction source as the display normotopia).
Fig. 8 is the induction process flow diagram (differentiating direction with sensing element) that display energy normotopia of the present invention shows.
Fig. 9 is another circuit block diagram of the present invention (keyswitch shows induction source as the display normotopia).
Figure 10 is the induction process flow diagram (determining direction in key controlled mode) that display energy normotopia of the present invention shows.
Figure 11 a, 11b, 11c are the exercisable various inductive switch synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is another constructed embodiment synoptic diagram of direction inductor element of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the another constructed embodiment synoptic diagram of direction inductor element of the present invention.
Figure 14 is an embodiment synoptic diagram of holding the universal electric clinical thermometer with the right hand.
Figure 15 is an embodiment synoptic diagram of holding the universal electric clinical thermometer with left hand.
Figure 16 a, 16b are the various view of display discernible signal on the universal electric clinical thermometer.
Figure 17 is the induction process flow diagram of universal display device.
The figure number explanation:
10 ... clinical thermometer body 11 ... display
12 ... discernible signal 13 ... switch
14 ... temperature-sensing probe 15 ... bonnet
16 ... direction inductor element 161 ... sleeve
162 ... gold-plated roller 163 ... the insulation chock
164 ... gold-plated guide pin 165 ... wire guide
17 ... button 171 ... slide switch
172 ... the single incision closes 173 ... mercury cut-off
18 ... circuit board 181 ... goldleaf
182,185 perforation, 183,186 display circuits
1821,1851 tin point
184 ... roll different 19 ... trapped orbit
Embodiment
Consult shown in Figure 1, electronic thermometer of the present invention is textural to be that the body temperature with general clinical thermometer measures essential structure, it is provided with a clinical thermometer body 10, be provided with basic circuit, lead, battery of measurement etc. in the body 10, body 10 surfaces are provided with LCD display 11 and switch 13, and wherein display 11 is provided with the discernible signal 12 that can supply the displays temperature value, and switch 13 is used for starting whole, body 10 the place aheads are one to be used for measuring the temperature probe 14 of body temperature, and body 10 rears are arranged with bonnet 15.
Electronic thermometer of the present invention mainly is literal or (reaching) symbol (please consulting simultaneously shown in Fig. 4 a) that the set discernible signal of display has multidirectional, but it is the displays temperature value at least, in electronic thermometer body 10, establish a direction inductor element 16 (as roller (pearl) vibroswitch) in addition, this direction inductor element 16 is general structure, the present invention only with roller (pearl) vibroswitch as preferred embodiment, only its structure is made a simple explanation at this, that is used roller (pearl) vibroswitch of direction inductor element 16 embodiment of the present invention can be replaced by the element of other tool said function, direction inductor element 16 is provided with a sleeve 161, in sleeve 161, be equipped with two gold-plated rollers 162, openend in sleeve 161 is provided with an insulation chock 163 that equates with sleeve diameter, 163 central authorities are equipped with a gold-plated guide pin 164 in the insulation chock, are fixed with a wire guide 165 in addition between insulation chock 163 and sleeve 161 inwalls.Under the normality if electronic thermometer body of the present invention when not making rotary movement, 162 one-tenth shapes that drop downwards of two gold-plated rollers, its two gold-plated roller 162 only contacts with sleeve 161 inwalls, it does not contact with gold-plated guide pin 164, so can not make gold-plated guide pin 164 produce a signal with wire guide 165 mutual conduction.And when the clinical thermometer body overturns (upside becomes downside), the direction that two gold-plated rollers 162 in the direction inductor element 16 will tend to guide pin 164 because of the effect of gravity drop (please refer to shown in the dotted line among Fig. 5), this moment, two gold-plated rollers 162 not only contacted with sleeve 161 inwalls, it also contacts with gold-plated guide pin 164, makes gold-plated guide pin 164 produce a direction signal with wire guide 165 mutual conduction.
Please consult simultaneously shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 b, when clinical thermometer body 10 of the present invention is done to measure in general normal operative orientation (right hand gripping), discernible signal 12 on its display 11 shows shape (discernible signal 12 shown persons are temperature value among Fig. 4 b) in the face of the user is into normotopia, and user's identification temperature value is no problem.
Please consult Fig. 3 simultaneously, shown in Fig. 4 c, when clinical thermometer body 10 of the present invention in left-handed and when upset (upside becomes downside), the signal such as the direction 1 of tool direction meaning when direction inductor element 16 produces a clinical thermometer and is used by the action of gravity conducting, direction 2, direction 3, direction n etc. (cooperate with reference to figure 7, shown in Figure 8), control circuit in the clinical thermometer body 10 receives this signal, be converted to the output control signal of relative direction, and utilize the driving circuit of display 11, but the identification signal 12 that makes displays temperature value on the display 11 is still kept one with respect to the user and is normotopia demonstration (not being inverted) state, no matter so the user uses clinical thermometer with the right hand or left hand, all can conveniently recognized discernible signal 12.
See also shown in Figure 6, the present invention also can establish a button 17 in order to replace direction inductor element 16 on clinical thermometer body 10, the signal such as the direction 1 of tool direction meaning when utilizing the mode that button 17 controls (as the number of times and the time combination of pressing keys 17) to produce a clinical thermometer to be used, direction 2, direction 3, direction n etc. (cooperate with reference to figure 9, shown in Figure 10), control circuit in the clinical thermometer body 10 receives this signal, be converted to the output control signal of relative direction, and utilize the driving circuit of display 11, but the identification signal 12 that makes displays temperature value on the display 11 is still kept one with respect to the user and is normotopia demonstration (not being inverted) state, no matter so the user uses clinical thermometer with the right hand or left hand, all can conveniently recognized discernible signal 12.
Consult shown in Figure 11, the present invention on clinical thermometer body 10, establish set button 17 be can slide switch 171, single cut close 172, various switches such as mercury cut-off 173 replace.
Consult shown in Figure 12, because in fact if direction inductor element 16 adopts roller (pearl) vibroswitch, manufacturing cost is improved, so direction inductor element 16 can be replaced by other mechanism design, wherein a mechanism design is to establish a goldleaf 181 on the circuit board 18 of clinical thermometer body 10, the perforation 182 that goldleaf 181 1 ends are opened on the circuit board 18 and being connected with display circuit 183, in goldleaf 181,182 tops of boring a hole are provided with trapped orbit 19 (shown in dotted line), making a ball 184 can follow this trapped orbit 19 rolls, under the normality if electronic thermometer body 10 of the present invention when not making rotary movement, this ball 184 is to be positioned at a do not bore a hole end of 182 of goldleaf 181, so no conducting thing in the perforation 182 is so display circuit 183 can't conducting.And when 10 upsets of clinical thermometer body (upside becomes downside), ball 184 is fixed in the perforation 182 along goldleaf 181 directions because of the effect of gravity, and make display circuit 183 conductings produce a direction signal owing in the perforation 182 the conducting thing is arranged this moment.
Consult shown in Figure 13, the design of other direction induction mechanism is to apply to multi-direction demonstration, the direction inductor mechanism design is to establish a goldleaf 181 on the circuit board 18 of clinical thermometer body 10 equally, two perforation 182 of being opened on by circuit board 18 in goldleaf 181 2 ends, 185 and respectively with two display circuits 183,186 (representing two directions respectively) connect, in goldleaf 181,182 tops of boring a hole are provided with trapped orbit 19 (shown in dotted line), one ball 184 can be rolled along this trapped orbit 19, under the normality if electronic thermometer body 10 of the present invention when not making rotary movement, this ball 184 is to be arranged in a wherein perforation 185, can conducting the display circuit 186 of a direction wherein, and the display circuit 183 of other direction can't conducting.And when 10 upsets of clinical thermometer body (upside becomes downside), ball 184 breaks away from the perforation 185 at original place because of the effect of gravity, and be fixed in along goldleaf 181 directions in another perforation 182, make another display circuit that correspond to a direction 183 conductings produce a direction signal owing in the perforation 182 the conducting thing is arranged this moment.
Above-mentioned two perforation, 182,185 Zhong Ji are connected conducting place with two display circuits 183,186, are that available soldering becomes a tin point 1821,1851, to add heavily conducting sensitivity.
By the above, it has the discernible signal of multidirectional literal or (reaching) symbol electronic thermometer of the present invention by setting on display, in electronic thermometer, establish a direction inductor element in addition, no matter when making the user use clinical thermometer (when clinical thermometer upset upside becomes downside) with the right hand or left hand, it is that normotopia shows (not being inverted) state that but the discernible signal that makes displays temperature value on the display still keeps one with respect to the user, can make things convenient for that individual or caregiver's is visual.
More than for this case for embodiment, only for ease of the explanation, when the meaning that can not limit this case with this, promptly the various shift design of doing according to claim all should be included in the claim of this case.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration, be that display in electronic thermometer is provided with discernible signal, this discernible signal has the literal/symbol of multidirectional, in electronic thermometer, establish a direction inductor element, clinical thermometer identification signal when general normal operative orientation is done to measure is shown for normotopia in the face of the user, when clinical thermometer overturns, the signal of tool direction meaning when the direction inductor element produces a clinical thermometer and is used by action of gravity, and the control circuit in the clinical thermometer receives this signal, export to display immediately and can produce with respect to the user and still keep a signal when showing promptly inversion state not, make display show the positive bit sign of tool meaning in this relative direction for normotopia.
2, the electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the direction inductor element is to be roller/pearl vibroswitch.
3, a kind of electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration, be that display in electronic thermometer is provided with discernible signal, this discernible signal has the literal of multidirectional/and symbol, establish a keyswitch in the electronic thermometer outside, making clinical thermometer make to measure identification signal in general normal operative orientation shows for normotopia in the face of the user, when clinical thermometer overturns, the signal of tool direction meaning when utilizing key controlled mode to produce a clinical thermometer to be used, control circuit in the clinical thermometer body receives this signal, be converted to the output control signal of relative direction, and the control circuit in the clinical thermometer receives this signal, export to display immediately and can produce with respect to the user and still keep a signal when showing promptly inversion state not, make display show the positive bit sign of tool meaning in this relative direction for normotopia.
4, the electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration as claimed in claim 3, wherein key controlled mode are to be the number of times of pressing keys and the combination of time.
5, the electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration as claimed in claim 3, wherein set button can slide switches, single various switches such as pass, mercury cut-off that cut replace.
6, the electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the direction inductor element can following structure replace, promptly on the circuit board of clinical thermometer body, establish a goldleaf, goldleaf one end is connected with display circuit by the perforation of being opened on the circuit board, be provided with trapped orbit in goldleaf, perforation top, make a ball follow this trapped orbit and roll.
7, the electronic thermometer of multi-direction demonstration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the direction inductor element can be replaced by following structure, promptly on the circuit board of clinical thermometer body, establish a goldleaf, two perforation of being opened on by circuit board in goldleaf two ends and being connected with two display circuits of representing two directions respectively, be provided with trapped orbit in goldleaf, perforation top, make a ball follow this trapped orbit and roll.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03102282 CN1227518C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Polydirectional display electronic clinical thermometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 03102282 CN1227518C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Polydirectional display electronic clinical thermometer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1521489A true CN1521489A (en) | 2004-08-18 |
CN1227518C CN1227518C (en) | 2005-11-16 |
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CN 03102282 Expired - Fee Related CN1227518C (en) | 2003-01-27 | 2003-01-27 | Polydirectional display electronic clinical thermometer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100476368C (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-04-08 | 株式会社山武 | Flowmeter |
CN102357032A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-02-22 | 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 | Electric thermometer |
CN102988028A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-27 | 泰尔茂株式会社 | Medical device and control method |
CN103874446A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-06-18 | 创科地板护理技术有限公司 | Vacuum cleaner with display |
CN104814594A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-05 | 深圳市奋达电器有限公司 | Intelligent hairdressing device |
-
2003
- 2003-01-27 CN CN 03102282 patent/CN1227518C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100476368C (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-04-08 | 株式会社山武 | Flowmeter |
CN102988028A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-27 | 泰尔茂株式会社 | Medical device and control method |
CN102357032A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-02-22 | 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 | Electric thermometer |
CN103874446A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-06-18 | 创科地板护理技术有限公司 | Vacuum cleaner with display |
CN104814594A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-05 | 深圳市奋达电器有限公司 | Intelligent hairdressing device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1227518C (en) | 2005-11-16 |
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