CN1520897A - Electronic physical therapy plaster - Google Patents

Electronic physical therapy plaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1520897A
CN1520897A CNA031032990A CN03103299A CN1520897A CN 1520897 A CN1520897 A CN 1520897A CN A031032990 A CNA031032990 A CN A031032990A CN 03103299 A CN03103299 A CN 03103299A CN 1520897 A CN1520897 A CN 1520897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
patch
electrode
positive
active substance
negative electrode
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Pending
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CNA031032990A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨越培
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNA031032990A priority Critical patent/CN1520897A/en
Publication of CN1520897A publication Critical patent/CN1520897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention is one kind of soft physiotherapeutic plaster combining chemical cell, medicated plaster and electrode, and features that on the basis of medicated plaster, two planar electrodes comprising at least one kind of conductive matter are set, one or two kinds of active matters are painted to one or two of the electrodes and one conducting matter is used to connect so as to constitute one chemical cell. When the plaster is used, the electrode output ends and the body's skin will constitute one current loop producing small dosage current physiotherapeutic effect.

Description

The electronic physiotherapeutic patch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic physiotherapeutic patch.More particularly, relate to a kind of chemical energy source battery and the incorporate softish patch of medical physical therapy patch.
Background technology
Electronic physiotherapeutic comprises many methods, refers in particular to the physiotherapy function of low dose of DC current here, finds under many situations in medical field of physical therapy, can receive effect preferably,, shorten the healing time of fracture as quickening blood circulation of skin, the iontophoresis of medicine etc. all have good effect.Therefore, physical therapy apparatus in this respect also has the product of many forms.
The most general product form of this respect is that a physiotherapeutic instruments adds two plate electrodes, is a kind of multi-functional product, and cost is higher.
Chinese patent also disclosed one several components and parts was incorporated into a product on the patch.
This respect adopts the product of fairly simple method to appear in the application of Israelite software thin battery patent.It is actually a kind of a kind of application of finished product battery.
In addition, a kind of electret electronics patch also is a kind of of physical therapy patch.But it is not a current mode physical therapy patch.
In a word, a kind of simple in structure, the softish electric current physical therapy patch of higher physical therapy electric energy is arranged, become a kind of desirability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of collection chemical cell, and medicine patch, electrode are applied to the software physical therapy patch of one.The invention is characterized on the basis of general curative patch, be provided with the plane positive and negative electrode of forming with at least a above conductive materials 6 and 7, at least apply again in its one or both ends at the two ends of positive and negative electrode again or be connected with another kind of or two kinds of active substances, be active substance 3 and 4, and they be communicated with a kind of conductive dielectric 11.Produce a kind of effect of electric current physical therapy of low dose when directly contacting with human body skin when this patch uses.
Here it is pointed out that the positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 positive-negative output ends 12 and 14 that directly contact with human body skin when this patch uses can be a kind of or more than one conductive materials formation.
Because formation of the present invention is actually a kind of application of chemical cell, therefore, many methods of chemical cell, principle here all is suitable for.
Well-known in the battery production field, two kinds of active substances forming battery can be, but be not only, manganese dioxide/zinc, silver oxide/zinc, ferrum/nickel oxide, also reacting by dielectric oxygen between the conductive body of also well-known two kinds of various criterion electrode potentials is the ultimate principle of forming the electrode potential of battery.The Fundamentals that produce this electromotive force are that the active substance of these two electrodes is one and has more activity than another, that is to say in the difference of the standard electrode EMF of two kinds of materials to want big.Be preferably, one with another combination with inert matter (for example gold, platinum) inorganic oxide (for example magnesium dioxide) carbon (for example graphite) and above material of active substance (for example zinc, aluminum, silver).Here be combined as one of preferential combination with silver or aluminum/graphite.
In feature of the present invention, though positive and negative electrode is made up of more than one conductive materials material, at the other end of the both positive and negative polarity of battery, at least one end coating or link with another kind of active substance has in fact constituted the conductive materials of two kinds of different activities of composition battery electrode.For example adopt ag material to form both positive and negative polarity 6 and 7 in force, wherein end coating one deck graphite at the in addition two ends of both positive and negative polarity has promptly been formed the silver/graphite electrode, use a conductive dielectric 11 (for example electric conductivity hydrosol) that they are linked to each other then, just constituted an electric loop of chemistry when 14 contact with human body skin at battery positive-negative output end 12.
Certainly, if adopt the material of aluminum as both positive and negative polarity, the active substance that constitutes electrode can be silver and graphite, so just needs to constitute positive and negative electrode at electrode tip coating silver layer and graphite linings.Such structure makes and adopts active substance that enough motilities have been arranged, and is more suitable in enormous quantities production technology cheaply.
Mainly to act on be ion current between the conducting active substance to electrolyte in the battery, but it also is the principal element that constitutes the internal resistance of cell.Dielectric substance can be selected the conductive dielectric of any material for use in principle, as long as enough sealings are arranged, guarantees that electrolyte does not contact with human body skin, and alkaline dielectric employing can improve the performance of this battery.But the electric conductivity hydrosol becomes dielectric substance and one of selects in the invention process, and it is a kind of water solublity colloidal sol of medical safety, and it plays the effect of conductive dielectric in the present invention.Certain electrical property aspect that it plays a part is not as the alkaline electro medium in the finished product battery.
How to select active substance or conductive dielectric for use, can require to design according to concrete physical therapy and select.Because patch of the present invention is conceived to little electric current, the result of use of short time.For example be 24 hours service time; Size of current is that several microamperes are to several milliamperes.This gross energy to battery requires very little.This has just provided very loose requirement to the material of the part of the battery in the patch and the selection of structure, is different from the high power of general daily finished product battery, and the requirement of high sealing makes that the practicality that adopts structure of the present invention has obtained implementing.
A feature according to the preferred embodiment of the invention is, be in the substrate 1 of patch 10, to paste pair of planar positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 with unguentum 2, the other end of positive and negative electrode is coated with the two kinds of active substances 3 and 4 that apply different activities, covers one deck electrolyte 11 on its kind active substance 3 and 4.For making electrolyte that be arranged long service time, cover the plastic sheeting 10 of last layer sealing usefulness, as shown in Figure 1.In addition,, reduce dissolving and the electric leakage of active substance in electrolyte, can it be covered on two kinds of active substances 3 and 4 more in use scribbling the plastic sheeting 10 sealing preservation in addition of electrolyte 11 in order to make patch in the preservation process.
Another feature of the preferential embodiment of feature is according to the present invention, and the unguentum 2 of this patch possesses the dielectric effect of ion guide (electrolyte 11 substitutes unguentum 2) simultaneously here.The both positive and negative polarity structure that is arranged so that battery like this is extremely simple.This is because the both positive and negative polarity active substance 3 of battery contacts with electrolyte 11 down with 4 direct faces, and the positive-negative output end 12 of electrode and 14 can directly contact the skin of human body, and the remainder of electrode scribbles insulant, to prevent positive and negative terminal direct short-circuit in electrolyte.As shown in Figure 2.
Another feature of the preferential embodiment of feature is according to the present invention, the patch both positive and negative polarity be plane parallel in the substrate setting, they can be provided with flexibly according to the specific requirement of medical physical therapy.Area as positive-negative output end can be small one and large one; Can be anodal on every side, middle negative pole; Both positive and negative polarity moves towards the curve setting, or the like.In a word, the trend of both positive and negative polarity, the shape of outfan and area size can be provided with arbitrarily by the physical therapy requirement is required, and the application of this patch is expanded thereupon.Be exactly an example wherein as shown in Figure 3.
Patch electrode potential of the present invention is strong and weak to be provided with, and except can selecting different active substance or electrolyte, is provided with that both positive and negative polarity more than one group carries out parallel connection or placed in-line method realizes the also available while on a patch.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
Electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention and the general the same characteristic of commercially available medical patch with software.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks and cutaway view at the end of a kind of application of electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 looks and cutaway view at the end of second kind of application of electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention.
Fig. 3 looks sketch map in the end of the third application of electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention.
Fig. 4 looks sketch map in the end of the 4th kind of application of electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention.
Fig. 5 looks sketch map in the end of the 5th kind of application of electronic physiotherapeutic patch of the present invention.
Well-known in medical patch field generally all sticks a peel ply on patch before patch uses, play a protective role, and it will be peeled off in use, all do not draw in last figure.
Embodiments of the present invention
Embodiment 1
Substrate 1 with reference to patch 20 shown in Figure 1 is to form with a medical adhesive-bonded fabric cutting.At the medical unguentum 2 of its substrate 1 coating last layer, this unguentum is the same with general commercially available patch unguentum, is according to the different different unguentum of clinical symptoms preparation, mainly plays the effect of medicament and adhesion.The positive and negative terminal 6 of electrode and 7 can be made with aluminium foil.Active substance 3 and 4 is respectively silver and graphite material.With method of printing silver slurry and graphite printing ink are coated in respectively on two electrodes, promptly form positive and negative electrode 6 and 7.On positive and negative electrode 6 and 7, except that active substance 3 and 4 and positive and negative electrode end 12 and 14, preferably apply an insulating barrier 8 and 9.Then positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 is pasted clothes on unguentum 2.Leave a space between the active substance 3 and 4, as shown in Figure 1.The electrolyte 11 usefulness electric conductivity hydrosols are coated on a slice plastic sheeting 10, and they are covered above active substance 3 and 4.In order to make patch in the preservation process, reduce dissolving and the electric leakage of active substance in electrolyte, can it be covered on two kinds of active substances 3 and 4 more in use scribbling the plastic sheeting 10 sealing preservation in addition of electrolyte 11.
Before using,, do not draw among the figure covering a stripping film on the patch 20.
Embodiment 2
Substrate 1 with reference to patch 30 shown in Figure 2 is to form with a medical adhesive-bonded fabric cutting.Positive and negative terminal 6 and 7 at its substrate 1 coating last layer electric conductivity hydrosol electrode 11 (also can add a certain amount of medicament in this colloidal sol 11) can be made with aluminium foil, active substance 3 and 4 is respectively silver and graphite material, with method of printing silver slurry and graphite printing ink are coated with respectively and apply, promptly form positive and negative electrode 6 and 7.Positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 except that active substance 3 and 4 and positive and negative electrode outfan 12 and 14, preferably apply an insulating barrier 8 and 9.Then positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 being pasted clothes forms on the electrolyte 11 of the electric conductivity hydrosol and ointment agent composition.
Embodiment 3
With reference to patch shown in the figure 40 are a kind of application of a kind of physiogherapy electrode, promptly intermediary electrode output 12 negative poles, and electrode output 14 on every side is anodal.The implementation method of this patch and top two examples are similar.From here as can be seen, the electrode that this plane is provided with can be designed the arrangement of the required positive and negative electrode of various physical therapys 6 and 7 easily.
Embodiment 4
With reference to patch shown in the figure 50, this is a kind of a kind of application example of physiogherapy electrode.A group or more electrode output can be together in series according to the needs of physical therapy and carry out work.The implementation method of this patch is similar to the above embodiments.
Embodiment 5
With reference to patch shown in the figure 60, this is a kind of a kind of application example of physiogherapy electrode.A group or more electrode output can be together in parallel according to the needs of physical therapy and carry out work.The implementation method of this patch is similar to the above embodiments.

Claims (6)

1 electronic physiotherapeutic patch, on the basis of common medical patch, it is characterized in that, its substrate 1 is provided with the plane positive and negative electrode of forming with at least a above conductive materials 6 and 7, at least apply again in its one or both ends at the two ends of positive and negative electrode or be connected with another kind of or two kinds of active substances, be active substance 3 and 4, and they be communicated with a kind of electrolyte 11.Positive and negative electrode 6 and 7 outfan 12 constitute an electric power loop when 14 contact with human body skin.
2 electrolytes 11 according to claim 1 is characterized in that it can directly stick on the plastic sheeting 10, covers on active substance 3 and 4 again.
3 electrolytes 11 according to claim 1 is characterized in that it can directly substitute unguentum 2, has the function of electrolyte and unguentum concurrently.
4 is characterized in that according to the described outfan 12 and 14 of claim 1 they can be formed in parallel by the electrode more than a group.
5 is characterized in that according to the described outfan 12 and 14 of claim 1 they can be in series by the electrode more than a group.
6 is characterized in that according to the described electrode 6 and 7 of claim 1, except that active substance 3 and 4 and outfan 12 and 14 coating last layer insulating barrier 8 and 9.
CNA031032990A 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Electronic physical therapy plaster Pending CN1520897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031032990A CN1520897A (en) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Electronic physical therapy plaster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031032990A CN1520897A (en) 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 Electronic physical therapy plaster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1520897A true CN1520897A (en) 2004-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
CN (1) CN1520897A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101862505A (en) * 2010-07-15 2010-10-20 四川大学 Self-electroosmosis hydrogel adhesive film
CN102151359A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-08-17 翟建鹏 Medical electrotherapy treatment machine
CN102430195A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-05-02 焦作市银达生物制品有限公司 Iontophoretic transdermal drug delivery system
CN102553070A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-11 通化市佳俊生物电子有限公司 Blood pressure-regulating heart protection patch
CN110368579A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-25 苏州仁耀传统养生科技有限公司 Completely new electronics patch
CN112843465A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 北京理工大学 Portable electric healing plaster and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101862505A (en) * 2010-07-15 2010-10-20 四川大学 Self-electroosmosis hydrogel adhesive film
CN102151359A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-08-17 翟建鹏 Medical electrotherapy treatment machine
CN102430195A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-05-02 焦作市银达生物制品有限公司 Iontophoretic transdermal drug delivery system
CN102553070A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-11 通化市佳俊生物电子有限公司 Blood pressure-regulating heart protection patch
CN110368579A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-10-25 苏州仁耀传统养生科技有限公司 Completely new electronics patch
CN112843465A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 北京理工大学 Portable electric healing plaster and preparation method thereof
CN112843465B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-09-19 北京理工大学 Portable electric healing plaster and preparation method thereof

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