CN1514175A - Composite filtering type air purifier - Google Patents
Composite filtering type air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1514175A CN1514175A CNA031246753A CN03124675A CN1514175A CN 1514175 A CN1514175 A CN 1514175A CN A031246753 A CNA031246753 A CN A031246753A CN 03124675 A CN03124675 A CN 03124675A CN 1514175 A CN1514175 A CN 1514175A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- mechanical type
- screen pack
- air purifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
A air purifier consists of container with cover, a piece of mechanical filtering net in the container and liquid used in operation mode. A composite filtering mode combined by mechanical filtering net and liquid filtering is applied to make foul gas impact with the dliquid and pass through the mechanical filtering net in the purifier. By applying several courses of foul gas contacting with the liquid, oil fine spray, dust, harmful gas and germ in foul gas can be absorbed, dissolved and killed by purifying liquid so as to achieve the aim of purification.
Description
The serious harm that air pollution brings to human survival has been undisputable fact.The purifier of modes such as more existing single employing mechanical type screen packs filtrations or electrostatic precipitation, general only have certain effect to dedusting and absorption mist of oil, and pernicious gas, bacterium and virus are not then almost had effect; Though some dust and pernicious gas, kill bacteria and virus etc. of adopting the clarifier of other method to offset in the deacration all have effect preferably, technology that has and complex manufacturing, cost and use cost are higher, clean and maintenance is inconvenient, ornaments are installed takies the interior space; The catharsis that has is single, clean-up effect is not obvious; It is indoor that only being suitable for of also having sealed, and the ventilation that is unwell to the room is used or the like, thereby fails to be applied widely.Through facts have proved of SARS control, the frequent ventilation in room is very important and effective and economic and simple measure for control by airborne disease, but the ventilation of directly windowing can be brought into dust, pernicious gas, bacterium and virus indoor again or be taken out of in the air, causes contamination and transmission.
Almost the oil smoke of the kitchen of every household and many catering trades, the boiler, kiln and the internal combustion engine that also have some industry and life usefulness and the generation of other place and waste gas are direct basically to discharging in the air up to now, wherein contained a large amount of oil stains, dust, pernicious gas and nuisances such as bacterium and virus, contaminated air seriously, destroy Human's production and living environment, directly endangering the healthy of people; Oil stain clips the metope trickling of dust along the house, forms the black " waterfall " of a lot of, has seriously destroyed the appearance of environmental sanitation and building construction and even entire city, and the air pollution problems inherent that solves above-mentioned existence is very urgent.
In order both to solve the air pollution problems inherent of above-mentioned existence effectively and economical and practical, overcome the existing above-mentioned different shortcomings of present various air purifier, the technical solution used in the present invention is: can adsorb oil smoke according to mechanical type screen pack and liquid, the liquid of dust and heterogeneity can dissolve different gas and the principle of killing different bacteriums and virus, the mode of combined filtration is carried out in employing to filthy gas by mechanical type screen pack and liquid combination, make wherein contained mist of oil, dust, pernicious gas and bacterium and virus etc. are adsorbed, the dissolving and kill, reach the purpose that purifies air.
Constituting of apparatus of the present invention: it mainly by comprise one have at least one air inlet and at least one gas outlet, perhaps also be provided with the container of liquid injection port and waste liquid overfall and liquid drain, be installed at least one mechanical type screen pack in this container, the liquid that fills in this container during with operation constitutes, the body of described container comprises square, sphere and other combined shaped, the structure that is installed in the mechanical type screen pack in this container comprise rigidity with flexibility, its configuration comprises the plane, curved surface and the combination, the orifice shapes of described mechanical type screen pack comprises various circles, polygon and other combined shaped, this aperture bore is at least 2 millimeters, the arrangement of this mechanical type screen pack in said vesse comprises level, at least a in the vertical and three kinds of modes that tilt, above-mentioned waste liquid overfall is higher than the most following one mechanical type screen pack in its container, and described air inlet directly is communicated to below the most following above-mentioned one mechanical type screen pack.
The purification process of apparatus of the present invention is: the air inlet of filthy gas by said vesse imported under the most following one mechanical type screen pack in this container, filthy gas the pressure of power set and liquid to the buoyancy function that it produced under, export to diffusion all around from the most following one mechanical type screen pack, be upward through mechanical type screen pack and this liquid level more than screen pack from each mesh then, filthy gas bumps with liquid and contacts importing the most following one mechanical type screen pack following time, when passing above-mentioned each layer mechanical type screen pack, bump with each layer mechanical type screen pack again and contact, and be divided into some drafts and pass from the liquid level more than each layer mechanical type screen pack, filthy gas when passing liquid level by liquid filtering, when passing liquid level, because the impulsion of air-flow and bubble are in the blast of liquid surface, make the surface of the above liquid level of mechanical type screen pack produce boiling phenomenon, sheaf space forms the mixing field of liquids and gases in container, filthy gas is mixed with liquid and collide again, gas and liquid through the above-mentioned several collisions and the contact process of mixing after, make the mist of oil in the filthy gas, dust, object such as pernicious gas and bacterium and virus is able to fully by liquid adsorption, the dissolving and kill, reach the purpose of purification, at last, gas enters the air from the gas outlet of said vesse.The dunghill major part that purifies will float over the surface of scavenging solution, enter sewer automatically or by manually removing by the waste liquid overfall.
When the nothing that the present invention is used for generations such as kitchen, boiler, kiln and other place is pressed the processing of filthy gas and indoor air-changing, can filthy gas pressurized be sent into clarifier by blower fan; When being used for internal combustion engine etc. the processing of the filthy gas that pressure goes out being arranged, under the condition that pressure at expulsion meets the demands, can directly its filthy gas be imported clarifier by pipeline, this kind situation must prevent that the scavenging solution suck-back from entering internal combustion engine when arranging.
The present invention can adopt the mode of a plurality of parallel connections or plural serial stage and series-parallel connection to be used in combination according to different service conditions.
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of both effectively and economically reduced biography that kitchen, boiler, kiln, internal combustion engine and various indoor place produce to outdoor and from outdoor biography to indoor mist of oil, dust and other pernicious gas; kill bacteria and virus; prevent that indoor and outdoor from because of environmental pollution and transmission that circulation of air causes, helping the air purification processing equipment of environmental protection.
The present invention mainly has the following advantages and characteristics:
1. because the combined filtration mode that has adopted the mechanical type screen pack to combine with liquid, it and traditional single mechanical type screen pack filter type ratio, increase the collision touch opportunity of filthy gas and filtration system widely, made filthy gas can access sufficient filtration, improved clean-up effect;
2. compare with other purification style, structure of the present invention and technology are simple, easy to manufacture, cost and operating cost are cheap;
Since liquid to the absorption of greasy dirt and dust, dissolve and to the dissolution of gas, it can be widely used for filtering oil smoke, dust and poison gas, kill and import into and spread out of various places such as the bacterium in room and virus;
4. whole device is installed, is cleaned and safeguards simple, easy to use;
5. when device was used for the room, its container part was embedded in the body of wall or is seated on the windowsill, safety is set, compares with other purification style and take the interior space and significantly reduce.
Below one embodiment of the present of invention of providing of contrast accompanying drawing specify:
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of present embodiment clarifier;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of present embodiment clarifier;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side of present embodiment clarifier;
Fig. 4～Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of present embodiment clarifier mechanical type screen pack;
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of package unit when being used for the kitchen smoke pumping;
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of package unit when being used for the kitchen smoke pumping;
Fig. 8 is that schematic diagram is looked on the left side of package unit when being used for the kitchen smoke pumping.
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 5, mark among the figure (1) is the container of clarifier, what this container adopted in the present embodiment is square structure, (2) be mounted in container (1) the most following interior one mechanical type main filter screen, (3) be mounted in the interior mechanical type auxiliary filter screen of container (1), mechanical type auxiliary filter screen (3) is positioned at the top of mechanical type main filter screen (2), it mainly acts on is to prevent that the liquid in the container (1) from spilling from the gas outlet, (4) be the top cover of clarifier container, this top cover is provided with air inlet (5) and gas outlet (6) of clarifier, they are used for respectively and will discharge the clarifier container in the filthy gas importing clarifier and with purified gas, air inlet (5) directly enters into below the most following one mechanical type main filter screen (2), (7) be the waste liquid overfall of clarifier, this overfall is positioned at the top of mechanical type main filter screen (2), (8) be the scavenging solution inlet of clarifier, (9) be the scavenging solution drain of clarifier, when adopting the manual cleaning way of drawer type purifying box, can be with above-mentioned waste liquid overfall (7), scavenging solution inlet (8) and (9) shutoff of scavenging solution drain or cancellation, (10) be the mesh of the mechanical type screen pack of clarifier, this mesh caliber size is at least 2mm, mechanical type main filter screen (2) is from the angle of the α that is inclined upwardly outward all around of air inlet (5), the scavenging solution degree of depth is everywhere outwards reduced around air inlet (5) gradually, so that after filthy gas enters into below the mechanical type main filter screen (2) from air inlet (5), resistance suffered when each mesh is upward through mechanical type main filter screen (2) with liquid level more than it is identical, makes each mesh can evenly cross gas.
Referring to Fig. 6～Fig. 8, (11) be the blower fan of kitchen smoke exhaust ventilator, its air outlet is connected with the air inlet (5) of clarifier, blower fan (11) is sent in the clarifier with filthy gas suction and after pressurizeing, (12) be the blast pipe of clarifier, it is connected with the gas outlet (6) of clarifier, from then on filthy gas discharge through after purifying, (13) be the baffle plate of smoke exhaust ventilator, it is installed in the top of the kitchen range top and smoke exhaust ventilator, sentencing sharp blower fan by its oil flue waste gas retaining that when culinary art on the kitchen range top is upwards rising at the air inlet of smoke exhaust ventilator sucks, (14) be the air inlet and the fence of smoke exhaust ventilator, (15) be blower fan air intake diversion bell mouth, this bell-mouthed bottom is for tilting from outside to inside, make greasy dirt gravity flow in the horn mouth enter blower fan and do not outflow, when adopting automatic cleaning mode, scavenging solution inlet (8) on the clarifier is connected with the scavenging solution source with valve by pipeline, when clarifier operation and cleaning, open this valve and in the trend clarifier, inject scavenging solution, open the pipeline valve that is connected with drain during the cleaning device, waste liquid is entered sewer, clarifier when operation supernatant greasy dirt and dust enter sewer by overfall through pipeline, when adopting manual cleaning way, clarifier extracted out get final product.
Claims (5)
1. combined filtration formula air purifier, it is mainly by comprising one container with lid, being installed in the liquid that fills at least one mechanical type screen pack in this container and when operation this container and being constituted, it is characterized in that: in described container, be provided with at least one mechanical type screen pack, when operation, also fill aseptic liquid in this container simultaneously; Below the mechanical type screen pack of the direct break-through of the air inlet of this container in it; The liquid level of described liquid in container flooded the mechanical type screen pack at least one when static.
2. a kind of combined filtration formula air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of described container comprises the polyhedron that is made of a plurality of planes, various curved body and the composite entity that is made of curved surface and plane, has at least one air inlet on this container and comprises one gas outlet or also be provided with liquid injection port and waste liquid overfall and liquid drain.
3. a kind of combined filtration formula air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mechanical type screen pack comprise rigidity with flexibility, it can be mounted to plane, curved surface and combinatorial surface form thereof, its arrangement comprises level, vertical and be in tilted layout, its mesh shape comprises various circles, polygon and other combined shaped, and the bore of mesh is at least 2 millimeters.
4. a kind of combined filtration formula air purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mounting means of this clarifier comprises fixed and drawer type.
5. a kind of combined filtration formula air purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this clarifier can plural serial stage, parallel connection and series-parallel connection are used in combination.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031246753A CN1514175A (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Composite filtering type air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031246753A CN1514175A (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Composite filtering type air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1514175A true CN1514175A (en) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=34239547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031246753A Pending CN1514175A (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2003-07-22 | Composite filtering type air purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1514175A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1879939B (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2010-10-27 | 日和电气株式会社 | Filtering device of water for supplying gas and supplying gas purification method |
| CN103712285A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆同朋科技有限公司 | Bionic air purifier |
-
2003
- 2003-07-22 CN CNA031246753A patent/CN1514175A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1879939B (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2010-10-27 | 日和电气株式会社 | Filtering device of water for supplying gas and supplying gas purification method |
| CN103712285A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆同朋科技有限公司 | Bionic air purifier |
| CN103712285B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆同朋科技有限公司 | Bionic air purifier |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205619464U (en) | Indoor air purification device | |
| CN106861318B (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit and its purification method | |
| CN205655410U (en) | Air purifying device | |
| CN104676790A (en) | Washing air purifier with fresh air supply function | |
| CN205619463U (en) | Efficient air purification device | |
| CN203744418U (en) | Air purification humidifier | |
| CN209549065U (en) | A kind of storage-type air circulation clarifier | |
| CN2394702Y (en) | Fume purifying and treating device | |
| CN103982947A (en) | Indoor air converter | |
| CN206700983U (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit | |
| CN202962190U (en) | Welding dedusting and purifying device | |
| CN2642388Y (en) | Combined filtering type air purifier | |
| CN1514175A (en) | Composite filtering type air purifier | |
| CN203744405U (en) | Ventilating device capable of filtering dust and purifying air | |
| CN2844748Y (en) | The purification air-conditioning device | |
| CN204404412U (en) | The rinsing type air purifier of new wind can be supplemented | |
| CN2481398Y (en) | Smoke and gas purifier | |
| CN201141662Y (en) | Louvered multifunctional air purifier | |
| CN106949514A (en) | Utilize the novel oil smoke purification all-in-one of foam smoke abatement | |
| CN2376989Y (en) | Combined smoke-eliminating dust-collecting purifying device | |
| CN207635463U (en) | A kind of fresh air air cleaning facility with function of ultraviolet sterilization | |
| CN209355329U (en) | A kind of oil fume purifier | |
| CN2889460Y (en) | Oil smoke purifying apparatus | |
| CN205886458U (en) | Negative pressure formula air purification device | |
| CN206817572U (en) | A kind of kitchen smoke treated system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |