CN1496225A

CN1496225A - A peeler of corni fruectur

Info

Publication number: CN1496225A
Application number: CNA038000059A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳根元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-02-19
Filing date: 2003-02-19
Publication date: 2004-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2023-02-19
Also published as: WO2003070028A1; CN1305417C; KR200275721Y1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a peeler of Corni Fructus for separating a seed and a flesh of Corni Fructus, material for a Chinese medicine, and jujube, and peeling gingko nut. According to the peeler of the present invention, Corni Fructus is supplied to a space between a driving roller and a rack roller each having spiral grooves, a flesh of the Corni Fructus is discharged through the space between the driving roller and the rack roller, and a seed of the Corni Fructus is discharged to a seed outlet by moving the seed along the driving roller and the rack roller. An oblique-angle protrusion surface is formed in an inner side of a pulley for transferring a rotational power of a motor to the driving roller. On the oblique-angle protrusion surface, a press bar is elastically fixed to a spring, such that a press piece fixed to the press bar presses the Corni Fructus. A roller cleaning plate fixed to a fixing plate in a lower portion of the rollers is detachably installed. Due to the simplified structure, a cause of malfunction can be reduced remarkably.

Description

The Fructus Corni peeling machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fruit stone and pulp that is used to separate the Fructus Corni that can be used as Chinese medicine, the Fructus Corni peeling machine of also separable simultaneously jujube nuclear, stripping ginkgo skin.

Background technology

After Fructus Corni separation fruit stone, its pulp drying can be used as Chinese medicine.Owing to there was not special-purpose separation fruit stone device in the past, therefore by stinging out with tooth or with the broken purpose that reaches the separation fruit stone of hand, but this is very unhygienic, and the receipts amount of pulp is less, can't fully satisfy supply requirement, the pulp that remains in simultaneously on the fruit stone is more, and the loss of meat is bigger.

In order to overcome the above problems, the applicant is authorized to register No. 44835, Korea S's patent of invention and utility model patent No. 103380, utilize mechanical device to handle more Fructus Corni at short notice when separating fruit stone by Fructus Corni, yet above-mentioned patent formerly is owing to its apparatus structure complexity, and the probability that there was a mechanical failure is higher.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes in order to address the above problem, when its purpose is by Fructus Corni separation fruit stone, reduces the probability that it breaks down by adopting simple mechanical device, and reduce volume, simplification setting, and isolate fruit stone neatly from Fructus Corni, make it also to can be used for shelling the ginkgo skin simultaneously.

Among aforesaid the present invention, a kind of Fructus Corni peeling machine, space supply Fructus Corni between driven roller that is formed with spiral groove and plain-barreled roll, the pulp of Fructus Corni is discharged between two rollers, and fruit stone is discharged from the side along roller, wherein, the medial surface that is sent to the pulley on the driven roller by the rotary power with motor forms the oblique angle raised face (RF), and on described oblique angle raised face (RF), the depression bar of being pushed down by spring is set, and Fructus Corni is pressed to roller one side by the compressing tablet that is fixed on the depression bar, and the roller cleaner plate that is arranged on described roller bottom can installation or removal, the present invention of Gou Chenging has simplified the power that the power with motor is sent on the roller and has passed on key element thus, and be used for clearer the roller cleaner plate cleaning or change conveniently, the driving of pushing down the depression bar of Fructus Corni from roller top becomes simple.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross section of the present invention front view.

Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of driven roller of the present invention and plain-barreled roll.

Fig. 5 is the cross section front view of driven roller of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the side cross-sectional view of the installment state of expression roller cleaner plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the major part vertical view of one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is the major part cross section front view of one embodiment of the invention.

Among the figure,

The 1-main body, 3-Fructus Corni input port, 5-spacing screw, the 10-driven roller, 11-plain-barreled roll, 12-spiral groove, 13-pulp outlet, 14-fruit stone outlet, 15-roller cleaner plate, the 16-fixed head, 17-elongated slot, 20-motor, the 22-pulley, 23-oblique angle raised face (RF), 24-spring, the 25-depression bar, the 25-compressing tablet.

The specific embodiment

Among the present invention, open main body 1 top of part with handle 2, and in the position of being opened, driven roller 10 is separated by a distance with mutually meshing direction rotation with plain-barreled roll 11, be formed with spiral groove 12 on the described driven roller 10, in the described spiral groove 12, the screw spacing that drops into the Fructus Corni place is wider than discharge fruit stone place.

Described driven roller 10 is mutually meshing by horizontal gear 7,8 in a side with plain-barreled roll 11, and the horizontal gear 7 that drives described driven roller 10 passes the rotary power that is subjected to pulley 22, be rotated, described plain-barreled roll 8 passes the rotary power that is activated roller 10 and is rotated regulating apart from available adjustment spacing screw 5 between described driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11.

Described pulley 22 passes the rotary power that is subjected to motor 20 by conveyer belt 21, and be formed with oblique angle pulley face 23 in the inboard of described pulley 22, in the time will being contacted with on the described oblique angle pulley face 23 with CD-ROM drive motor 20 by the depression bar 25 that spring 24 is pushed down, depression bar 25 can be along the inclination angle move left and right of oblique angle pulley face 23.

Described depression bar 25 tops that are arranged between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 separated by a distance, and the compressing tablet 26 that is fixed with separated by a distance on the described depression bar 25, described compressing tablet 26 is between driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11, when Fructus Corni carries out Fructus Corni to be pressed between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 when mobile along driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11.

The above-mentioned driven roller 11 and the side of plain-barreled roll 10 are provided with fruit stone outlet 14, the bottom is provided with pulp outlet 13, can be accumulated on the pulp outlet 13 by the pulp between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11, and after the fruit stone of a side shifting can be accumulated in fruit stone outlet 14, be discharged from along driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11.

In the top of described driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11 side, be fixed with Fructus Corni input port 3 on the main body 1, the lid 4 of opening described Fructus Corni input port 3 can fill up Fructus Corni, and the Fructus Corni of discharging from the bottom of Fructus Corni input port 3 can drop between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11.

Be close to after the downside of above-mentioned driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11 being fixed on roller cleaner plate 15 on the fixed head 16, the elongated slot 17 that utilization is formed on the described fixed head 16 is fixed, and roller cleaner plate 15 is closely attached on driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 under suitable pressure condition.

In addition, among the present invention, if make Fructus Corni input port 3 be positioned at central authorities, and on driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11, form spiral groove 12 respectively and be arranged to described spiral groove 12 and do not face one another, so that Fructus Corni is shifted to two sides by central authorities, then 3 Fructus Cornis that drop into can be on one side to two side shiftings, Yi Bian discharge fruit stone from the Fructus Corni input port.

Among the present invention, drop into jujube except that Fructus Corni from Fructus Corni input port 3 after, widen between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 at interval, can from jujube, isolate jujube and examine, and if to put in the Fructus Corni input port 3 be ginkgo, then can finish the peeling of ginkgo.

The following describes and in the present invention who as above constitutes, drop into the process of separating fruit stone after the Fructus Corni.

At first, Fructus Corni and the water that dries is together heated, and before water is boiled, pull Fructus Corni out, put in the Fructus Corni input port 3, after utilizing switch 6 starters 20, the revolving force of motor 20 is rotated pulley 22 by conveyer belt 21, and driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11 also begin rotation thereupon.

After driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11 begin rotation, Fructus Corni moves to the right side of drawing along spiral groove 12 on one side, be pushed between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 on one side, this moment since the fruit stone size of Fructus Corni greater than the interval between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11, therefore can not pass through, and have only the pulp of being peeled off fruit stone by between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11.

At this moment, if with wetting driven roller 10 of warm water and plain-barreled roll 11, then the fruit stone separating effect is better, and along with the rotation of pulley 22, depression bar 25 can touch on the oblique angle raised face (RF) 23, so depression bar 25 can be along the inclination angle of oblique angle raised face (RF) 23 and move left and right.

When depression bar 25 move left and right, compressing tablet 26 meeting move left and right can be pushed Fructus Corni to Fructus Corni more effectively can be separated into pulp and fruit stone between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11.

Interval between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 can utilize control interval screw 5 to regulate, through between described driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 and the pulp of discharging is accumulated in together through pulp outlet 13 again, and be accumulated in together by fruit stone outlet 14 along the fruit stone that moves to the right side of drawing between driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11.

In addition, the Fructus Corni juice that is bonded on driven roller 10 and the plain-barreled roll 11 can be wiped by the roller cleaner plate of being made by nonwoven etc. 15.Described roller cleaner plate 15 is fixed on the fixed head 16, when taking fixed head 16 apart, roller cleaner plate 15 is separated with driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11, because described fixed head 16 fix by elongated slot 17, therefore can come the degree of being close between dancer rools cleaner plate 15 and driven roller 10 or the plain-barreled roll 11 by the fixed position of adjusting fixed head 16.

After the end of job, preferably described roller cleaner plate 15 is removed fully, before the beginning operation, install again.In addition, by on oblique angle raised face (RF) 23, smearing lubricating oil, can reduce with the polyurethane adhesive that is clamped in depression bar 25 front ends (urethane) contacting friction when contacting.

In addition, constitute when of the present invention as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, when between driven roller 10 or plain-barreled roll 11, Fructus Corni input port 3 being set, form plain-barreled roll 11 in driven roller 10 1 sides that are formed with spiral groove 12, and driven roller 10 and plain-barreled roll 11 staggered mutually separate setting, make Fructus Corni be separated into pulp and fruit stone on one side to driven

roller

10 and 11 liang of side shiftings of plain-barreled roll on one side thus, thereby accelerate to separate the speed of fruit stone from Fructus Corni.

According to the present invention, when separating fruit stone, adopt simple compact structure also can handle a large amount of Fructus Corni fruit stones by Fructus Corni, can significantly reduce the factor of initiating failure by simplified structure.

In addition, the present invention can also handle a large amount of Fructus Cornis except being difficult for breaking down, be convenient to change and wash the roller cleaner plate that is used to clean driven roller and plain-barreled roll simultaneously.

Claims

1. Fructus Corni peeling machine, it is the space supply Fructus Corni between driven roller that is formed with spiral groove (12) (10) and plain-barreled roll (11), the pulp of Fructus Corni is from discharging between driven roller (10) and the plain-barreled roll (11), and fruit stone is along the Fructus Corni fruit stone seperator of driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11) fruit stone outlet (14) discharge from the side, it is characterized in that, be provided with in top one side of driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11) and be used for the splendid attire Fructus Corni and the Fructus Corni input port (3) of supply between driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11); Form oblique angle raised face (RF) (23) by the rotary power that passes the motor (20) be located at main body (1) bottom by conveyer belt (21) with the inboard of the pulley (22) of rotating drive roller 10; On described oblique angle raised face (RF) (23), be provided with the depression bar (25) of being pushed down and be positioned at driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11) top by spring (24), and Fructus Corni pressed between driven roller (10) and the plain-barreled roll (11) by the compressing tablet (26) that is fixed on the described depression bar (25); Be glued with the roller cleaner plate (15) that is fixed on the fixed head (16) in the bottom of described driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11), the degree of being close to of regulating described roller cleaner plate (15) and driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11) by the binding site of adjusting fixed head (16) constitutes.

2. Fructus Corni peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be formed on the inboard oblique angle raised face (RF) (23) of pulley (22) and upward be close to depression bar (25) by the elastic force of spring (24), with when reducing wear, the oblique angle raised face (RF) is coated with lubricating oil on (23) at the front end clamping polyurethane adhesive of described depression bar (25).

3. Fructus Corni peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, Fructus Corni input port (3) is arranged on the middle position of driven roller (10) and plain-barreled roll (11), and is formed with spiral groove (12) so that Fructus Corni moves from the mediad side on described driven roller (10).