CN1480582A

CN1480582A - Ironing appts.

Info

Publication number: CN1480582A
Application number: CNA031208096A
Authority: CN
Inventors: T・朗; T·朗; ダ锾; N·埃弗里特
Original assignee: WIJIE GmbH
Current assignee: WIJIE GmbH
Priority date: 2002-03-20
Filing date: 2003-03-20
Publication date: 2004-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2023-03-20
Also published as: ITMI20030502A1; CN1282788C; DE10212403B4; DE10212403A1

Abstract

The dummy for ironing garments has an inflatable sack (2) with an air-permeable shell (1), and an adjustable circumference. The garment, at the inner contour of the shell, is fitted over the sack. At least one deflector (5) is within the sack, and the adjustment pulls in the shell against the deflector by a draw string (10) so that, when the shell is removed, the sack circumference is reduced. The deflectors are bars (6), with their longitudinal axes parallel to the longitudinal axis (19) of the sack.

Description

Ironing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of ironing device, it is with a pocket with ventilative shell, and the pocket periphery can be by means of a regulator adjustment, and can with the interior outline that is enclosed within the clothing on the pocket.

Background technology

But had the ironing device that has the inflation pocket up to now, the adjustment of profile is by making pocket shrink realization by means of one or more regulators that are contained on its periphery around pocket.Around the pocket rope that distributes, rope can make pocket shrink so that adjust in this known up to now ironing device.The outline of pocket is according to condition mated with the interior profile phase that is enclosed within the clothing on the pocket.Steam passes ventilative shell after steam is introduced pocket inside, enters in the clothing also to press thus.

Yet the shell of pocket is not all to be fitted on the clothing at all sites.Its reason is such fact, promptly shrinks at each to form a zone on the position, and this zone is more than the adjacent materials retraction of shell.Between shell and clothing, produce a middle cavity thus.Because only just can reach enough good flatiron quality when clothing all is fitted on the shell at any position, the flatiron quality that can reach is not fine.Except this adverse effect, in known ironing device, also has another shortcoming.Because pocket inside is blown into steam, it must expand, and has only by described regulator and clothing and just can block its excessive expansion.Therefore clothing is by inflation.But swelling of clothing is undesirable, because this causes the what is called of clothing to be lost shape.

Summary of the invention

Therefore the objective of the invention is, that is to say does not in high quality have wrinkle ground ironing clothes, and avoids clothing to swell.

Realize by such method according to this purpose of the present invention, promptly at least one steering component is set in pocket inside, and the regulator that is used for shell is drawn in pocket inside acts on the shell in this wise, shell is rotated to element guiding/laying, thereby the pocket periphery is dwindled by the transfer enclosure material.

By shell being drawn in the interior outline that pocket inside makes pocket and clothing, sheathing material is removed by clothing, and, reached high flatiron quality owing to removed the wrinkle that make steam be difficult to pass through on the shell.If shell is drawn in pocket inside around at least one steering component, these steering components make the shell tensioning, avoid forming wrinkle, and the periphery of shell can dwindle and not form wrinkle so.

Good organization plan is represented in the dependent claims.

If ironing device comprises at least four steering components that are arranged in pairs in the relative both sides of ironing device respectively, shell is symmetrically distributed, so advantageous particularly.By making the right steering component of steering component leave the distance that is equivalent to the twice outer casing thickness mutually, being fixed on regulator on the shell, can to make shell pass steering component right, and make the shell tensioning.Can select the mode of the fixedly regulator of economic shell mechanism and economy thus, for example pass through clamping device.

If pocket has the elongated shape with a longitudinal axis, vertical setting of this longitudinal axis and steering component are made by lath, the longitudinal axis of its middle plate strip is done to such an extent that be parallel to the longitudinal axis of pocket, for the operation of ironing device, is particularly advantageous for putting clothing particularly so.By the upright layout of pocket, lath and clothing, clothing can be enclosed within on the pocket rapidly and easily, and shape is even owing to uniform distribution of weight/be fitted on the shell steadily.

If it is adjustable being parallel to the distance of the lath of pocket longitudinal axis, can enlarges the adjusting range of shell so, and not form wrinkle.Can process the clothing that varies in size in a large number thus.

Lath is designed to can crooked advantageous particularly, because shell also can be well and clothes coupling with a tight waist like this.

If lath is fixed on its upper and lower end parts on the pedestal of ironing device, wherein above and/or under the end can radially adjust with respect to the pocket longitudinal axis, assemble easily for ironing device so and can demonstrate advantage.Guarantee the movement of lath thus, and be not connected in the ironing device with can not having flexibility.

If regulator comprises at least one haulage gear, it preferably passes to act between a pair of steering component and goes up inside the shell, and is suitable especially for the motion of shell so.Shell is drawn in the pocket under the situation that adopts economic structure effectively.

If haulage gear can be guided on the traction drive from pocket inside by means of a guidance unit that erectly is fixed on the inner base of pocket in addition, the proof from motion for haulage gear is favourable so.Can dwindle shell by operation traction drive outside pocket thus.

If guidance unit comprises the circular arc director element, haulage gear can be guided on the traction drive from shell by means of it, then can be particularly advantageous.Draw-gear can move on the path of determining thus, so that adjust shell in very big range of movement.

If regulator comprises at least 6 haulage gears, can make extremely differently deflection of shell so, be specially adapted to Ladies' Wear thus, so that can suitably adjust waist and chest measurement.

If the circular arc director element is made by pipe, and guidance unit comprises that at least one has two pairs of plates that are parallel to the vertical rib of pocket longitudinal axis, wherein pipe is arranged on its mutual aspectant longitudinal axis in this wise to last, make haulage gear being arranged in the pipe to motion in the wide scope of at least one plate of shell, then this is particularly advantageous for a king-sized adjusting range that is used for shell is set.

The circuitous guiding of the plate by having haulage gear can realize the adjusting range that shell is bigger.By pipe haulage gear winding board on the path of determining is moved.Use pipe also can realize economical especially and easily usually.

If regulator comprises that at least one makes the haulage gear of rope balance, wherein shell connects by a connecting rope at two application point places that are positioned at equal height, and a drag rope is hinged on connecting rope, wherein drag rope can be guided on the traction drive, can produce another advantage so.Drawing simultaneously shell symmetrically with a connecting rope on identical height makes clothing form uniform stress distribution.The both sides of shell can be adjusted same amount simultaneously when the drag rope that employing one is fixed on the connecting rope, and this makes pocket have the shape of symmetry.

If a plurality of rope balances interconnect in this wise, and the drag rope that acts on the connecting rope interconnects in this wise, make and to adjust all connecting ropes by operating a drag rope, can change the shape that pre-determines and adjust symmetrically under the condition that keeps shape by operating a drag rope so, this is advantageous particularly when the ready-made clothes of processing different size number particularly.

Especially comprise cylinder if be used for driving specially the traction drive of haulage gear, they are connected respectively on best two haulage gears that interfix movingly, can adjust two planes of shell so simultaneously, this makes the shape of pocket have special adjustability.Can also reduce expense, because drive two haulage gears with a cylinder.This outside cylinder provides a kind of type of drive of cleaning, because the leakage of oil that may occur in ironing device may make article to be processed impaired just.

If traction drive is arranged on the base and comprises the clamping device of a band feeding unit, wherein clamping device preferably has two cylinder and clamping devices that are used for locking simultaneously all haulage gears and can be driven by the feeding unit that preferably comprises another cylinder, with the whole as far as possible haulage gear of while tensioning, so for avoiding the clothing advantageous particularly that excessively swells.Can fix all haulage gears simultaneously by clamping device, motion so then makes the amount that shell can retraction one under the condition that keeps the clothing shape be determined arbitrarily, swells avoiding.By adopting cylinder under the condition of the leakage of oil of avoiding to occur, to clean and motion easily.

If traction drive preferably includes three cylinders, the feasible shape that can in three different planes, adjust pocket.Can especially promptly provide ironing device thus for the clothing shape that changes.

If be equipped with the base that is used to introduce steam, also be particularly advantageous.Because can make steam arrive pocket inside thus, this causes good especially flatiron quality.

If pedestal is fixed on the base, such advantage is then arranged, promptly when carrying out possible maintenance work, can promptly change single part, this makes and reduce downtime in mechanization industry is used.

If at least two mutual aspectant sides of shell are being passed a steering component respectively to later on drawing in pocket inside by means of the haulage gear that acts on the shell on the other lath that each two erectly are installed in the end on the base at least, until pipe place, advantageous particularly so.The extremely different clothing of size also can be processed on same ironing device thus, because adjusting range is big especially.

Brief description of the drawings

By means of accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in more detail below.Accompanying drawing is represented:

The front view of Fig. 1 ironing device when shell is drawn in,

The clamping device among Fig. 2 Fig. 1 and the vertical view of traction drive,

The cross section of ironing device among Fig. 3 Fig. 1 when shell is drawn in,

The cross section of ironing device among Fig. 4 Fig. 1 when shell is not drawn in,

The front view of ironing device among Fig. 5 Fig. 1 when shell is not drawn in,

Fig. 6 according to Fig. 1 the regulator of drawing in the ironing device under the state in order to obtain the special form of implementation of king-sized adjusting range.

Fig. 7 is according to the special form of implementation at the regulator of not drawing in the king-sized adjusting range that being used under the state provide ironing device of Fig. 1.

The embodiment that the present invention is concrete

Expression has the ironing device of the pocket of being made up of inflatable shell 12 among Fig. 1.Shell 1 is positioned at also can steam in jection on the base 3.Shell is that steam is transparent.Wherein shell surrounds pedestal 4.

Each side is fixed two steering components 5 on pedestal 4, is made up of the lath 6 that is provided with in pairs abreast mutually among their embodiment shown here, and they have the distance that is equivalent to the outer casing thickness twice at least.Its middle plate strip 6 is fixed on the pedestal 4 at the place, top and bottom respectively in pedestal 4.Pedestal 4 can by means of one or three point articulated structures 7 below with one or three point articulated structure 8 deflections in the above.The lath 9 relative with lath 6 also can be by three same point articulated structure 7 and 8

deflections.Lath

6 and 9 is designed to flexible in the present embodiment.

Can see that in Fig. 1 haulage gear 10 effects are gone up inside the shell, shell passes between lath 6 or the lath 9 and inwardly draws.Therefore shell 1 passes a pair of steering component 5 respectively and draws to pocket 2 inside.

Shell 1 is drawn in by a haulage gear 10 on four different planes.A haulage gear 10 is respectively on the side of pocket 2 internal actions at shell 1 and on the opposite side at the shell 1 of pocket 2 in each plane.Here haulage gear 10 is made rope balance 11.Wherein the rope balance is made up of a connecting rope 12 and a drag rope 13.

Connecting rope 12 connects two points on the identical height in 14 inherences, the same plane of being positioned at mutually of shell.Drag rope 13 is connected with connecting rope 12 and guides a traction drive 15 into.Wherein connecting rope 12 is by means of a guidance unit 16 guiding.

On guidance unit 16, fixing circular arc director element 17.Circular arc director element 17 is made pipe 18 in the present embodiment.

Here pipe 18 is fixed on the guidance unit 16 symmetrically in each side of pocket 2 vertical axes lines 19.Guidance unit 16 comprises a plate 20, and it erectly is fixed on the base with its end.Plate has the longitudinal edge 21 that is symmetrical in the pocket longitudinal axis in each side.Be fixed on pipe 18 on the guidance unit 16 around the longitudinal edge 21 of plate 20.Therefore pass of longitudinal edge 21 guiding of the connecting rope 12 of pipe 18 around plate 20 on the longitudinal axis left side, and the opposite side of longitudinal axis 19 in pocket 2 internal fixation on shell 1.

On plate 20, fix four pipes respectively on longitudinal axis 19 left sides of pocket 2 in the present embodiment, on plate 20, fix four pipes 18 respectively on the right of the longitudinal axis 19 of pocket 2.Here each two tubes is contained on the same shell.

Therefore four connecting ropes pass two tubes 18 respectively to opposite side from shell one side.Drag rope 13 passes base 3 and guides on the traction drive 15 by means of pipe 22, is provided with four pipes 18 altogether for four drag ropes 13 in the present embodiment, so that drag rope is drawn out on the traction drive 15 from pocket 2 inside.

Drag rope 13 is fixed on the cylinder 23 of traction drive 15 in Fig. 1.This is undertaken by such method, promptly fixes two drag ropes 13 on cylinder 23.Drag rope 13 passes outside the pocket 2 at pipe 22 places, passes a clamping device 24, is fixed on then on the cylinder 23, and clamping device 24 can drive by means of a cylinder 25.Clamping device 24 can drive by means of two other cylinders 26, so that clamp.

In Fig. 2, be used in the detailed icon that the subdivision planar I I that marks among Fig. 1 represents clamping device 24 and traction drive 15.Wherein Fig. 2 has represented the end of pipe 22, and it stretches out a fixed cell 27.This fixed cell 27 is fixed on the base 3.Haulage gear 10 passes from pipe 22 ends, and here haulage gear is a drag rope 13.Drag rope 13 passes clamping device 24 and guides on the cylinder 23 of traction drive 15.Wherein drag rope 13 passes between a following jaw 28 and a upper gripper jaw 29, and wherein

jaw

28 and 29 is driven by two cylinders 26.As seen from Figure 1, have to descend the clamping device 24 of jaw 28 and upper gripper jaw 29 to drive by a cylinder 25.

Motion by cylinder 25 makes drag rope 13 motions simultaneously, and shell 1 is positive and be clamped in pocket 2 inside behind at shell 1.Shell 1 reduced thus.Make and to adjust two drag ropes 13 respectively with independent methods at the cylinder shown in Fig. 2 23.Can make shell in two planes 14 of shell 1, draw in pocket 2 inside respectively thus.(thereby can make the shape of pocket 2 and the interior outline of clothing).On upper gripper jaw 29, fix a supporting plate 30.One end of cylinder 25 is fixed on the supporting plate, and supporting plate 30 is bearing in the fixed cell 27 movingly.The other end of cylinder 25 is installed on the fixed cell, and fixed cell 27 is fixedlyed connected with base 3, as shown in fig. 1.

The cross section of ironing device in Fig. 3 presentation graphs 1 in plane 14.Here can see steering component to 5, they as lath 6 in couples so that the mutual symmetry and be parallel to the longitudinal axis 19 ground settings of pocket 2 side by side of the spacing that is equivalent to shell 1 thickness twice less.Wherein haulage gear 10 acts on shell 1 inboard.Haulage gear 10 guiding shells 1 pass and enter pocket inside between the lath 6.Here haulage gear 10 is connecting ropes 12, and it acts on the shell 1.Connecting rope 12 acts on pocket 2 longitudinal axis, 19 both sides and drives the end of shell 1 until pipe 18.Connecting rope 12 is fixed on the shell 1 at two

fixing points

31 and 33 places, and wherein fixing point is positioned at the relative same plane 14, both sides of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19.Here have two tubes 18, i.e.

pipe

32 and 34, connecting rope 12 pass these pipes guiding.Pipe 32 and 34 is being fixed on the sustained height on the guidance unit 16.Here every pipe 22 is laid around a longitudinal edge of making the guidance unit 16 of plate 20 here.Act at this connecting rope 12 on the fixing point 31 of shell 1, and pass pipe 32, and then pass pipe 34, the winding board 20 1 whole fixing points 33 that enclose.Wherein pipe 32 is far away than pipe 34 from fixing point 31.Pipe 32 is in a side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19, and fixing point 31 is positioned at the opposite side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19.The side relative that fixing point 33 is positioned at pocket longitudinal axis 19 with pipe 34.

Fig. 3 represents that shell draws in the state of pocket 2 inside, and Fig. 4 represents the state that shell 1 is not drawn in.Therefore in Fig. 4, can see and blow than the pocket 2 that expands among Fig. 3.So be used for the clothing bigger in the ironing device adjustment shown in Fig. 4, because pocket 2 has bigger periphery than Fig. 3.

The expression ironing device is at the state shown in Fig. 4 in Fig. 5, the pocket 2 that inflation must be bigger just so that with bigger clothes coupling.

Fig. 6 represents the another kind of form of implementation of ironing device.If this another kind of form of implementation is used the member identical with above-mentioned form of implementation, the Reference numeral that has so far used will be continued to use.Therefore only relate to its difference below.Here shell 2 is drawn in pocket 2 inside by two steering components 5 that are made of lath 6 that are positioned at pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 each side.Here use two boards 20.On each piece of two boards 20, fix a pipe 22 respectively.Connecting rope 12 passes every pipe 22 and guides on the shell 1.Shell 1 is guided the end of pipe 18 into to the opposite side of longitudinal axis from a side of longitudinal axis.Before connecting rope or shell arrival pipe 18 ends, connecting rope 12 or shell 1 are respectively around two

laths

35 and 36 guiding.Every lath 35 is arranged on a side of pocket longitudinal axis 19, and every lath 36 is arranged on the opposite side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19.

The state of drawing in of expression shell 1 among Fig. 6, and less state is not drawn in or drawn in to expression shell 1 among Fig. 7.

Therefore the expression shell has big peripheral state in Fig. 7.Ironing device in Fig. 7 is used for handling the clothes than big ready-made clothes size in Fig. 6.

Clothing is enclosed within on the ironing device from the top.Ironing device is uprightly put, and the longitudinal axis 19 of pocket 2 vertically is provided with.In case clothing is enclosed within on the shell 1 of pocket 2, just steam is fed shell 1 inside.Shell 1 is expanded and be fitted on the clothing by introducing steam.In this state by making down jaw 28 by cylinder 26, thereby clamp the method operation clamping device 24 of drag rope 13 to upper gripper jaw 29 motion.Motion by cylinder 25 can be moved clamping device 24 then.Motion by cylinder 25 drives supporting plate 30, and following jaw 28 and upper gripper jaw 29 are fixed on this plate.The motion of the drag rope 13 of Chan Shenging is delivered on the connecting rope 12 by this method.Clamp drag rope 13 and the motion by cylinder 25 drives by clamping device, connecting rope 12 inwardly draws in this wise, and shell is rotated to element 5, specifically be lath 6 and 9 around.Here the motion done of shell is so little, makes just to have avoided swelling of clothes.

Haulage gear 13 opens the back at clamping device 24 and drives separately by traction drive 15.This is undertaken by cylinder 23 traction drag ropes 13.The shape of shell changes in this wise thus, makes the clothing of other shape also can be enclosed within on the shell.If drive middle drag rope 13 by traction drive, just can be complementary with the shape with a tight waist for the treatment of ironing clothes so.Steering component 5 just curves inwardly like this.Pedestal 4 can be by means of three point articulated structure 7 and 8 lateral deflections in addition.

Shell 1 is connected rope 12 in a side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 around two steering components 6 and draws in the pocket 2 in another embodiment.The motion of connecting rope 12 causes that by the motion of drag rope 13 drag rope equally is driven as previously described.Here shell 1 winds the lath 36 to that is positioned at pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 opposite sides with respect to steering component 6 and guides a pipe 21 with respect to pocket longitudinal axis 19 at the lath 35 of steering component 6 the same sides.Pipe 21 is fixed on the guidance unit 16 of making plate 20.Wherein pipe 21 is contained in respect to steering component 6 on the opposite side of pocket longitudinal axis 19.Shell 1 also is positioned at the opposite side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 with respect to steering component 6, rotates to introduce pocket inside to element 9.Shell 1 winding board bar 35 guiding here, this lath is positioned at the opposite side of pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 with respect to steering component 9, and shell winds the lath 36 that is positioned at pocket 2 longitudinal axis 19 the same sides with respect to steering component 9 and guides pipe 21 into then.If therefore on drag rope 13, apply pulling force,, obtain very big adjustment distance thus just shell turns to for three times.

Claims

1. the ironing device that has inflatable pocket (2) with ventilative shell (1), the periphery of pocket can be by means of a regulator adjustment, and can with the interior profile phase coupling of clothing on the pocket to be enclosed within (2), it is characterized by: at least one steering component (5) is set in pocket (2) inside, being used for that shell (1) is drawn in the inner regulator of pocket (2) acts on the shell (1) in this wise, make shell (1) rotate, thereby the periphery of pocket (2) is reduced by the transfer enclosure material to element (5) guiding.

2. by the described ironing device of claim 1, it is characterized by: ironing device comprises at least four steering components (5), and they are arranged in pairs in the relative both sides of ironing device respectively.

3. by claim 1 or 2 described ironing devices, it is characterized by: the right steering component (5) of a steering component leaves the minimum range that is equivalent to the outer casing thickness twice mutually.

4. press each described ironing device of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized by: pocket (2) has the elongated shape with a longitudinal axis (19), this longitudinal axis vertically is provided with, steering component (5) is made by lath (6 and 9), and the longitudinal axis (19) that the longitudinal axis of its middle plate strip (6 and 9) is parallel to pocket (2) is provided with.

5. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized by: lath (6 and 9) is adjustable from the distance of pocket (2) longitudinal axis (19).

6. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized by: lath (6 and 9) design can be crooked.

7. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized by: lath (6 and 9) is fixed on its upper and lower end on the pedestal (4) of ironing device, holds and can radially adjust with respect to the longitudinal axis (19) of pocket (2) above and/or under wherein.

8. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized by: regulator comprises at least one haulage gear (10), this haulage gear preferably pass steering component between act on and going up inside the shell.

9. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized by: haulage gear (10) can erectly be fixed on guidance unit (16) on pocket (2) internal base (3) by means of one and pass from pocket (2) inside and guide on the traction drive (15).

10. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 9, it is characterized by: guidance unit (16) comprises the circular arc director element, can guide on the traction drive (15) from shell (1) by means of these director element haulage gears (10).

11. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 10, it is characterized by: regulator comprises at least six haulage gears (10).

12. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 11, it is characterized by: the circular arc director element is made of pipe (18,20 and 22), guidance unit comprises at least one block of plate (20) that has two pairs of longitudinal edges (21) parallel with the longitudinal axis (19) of pocket (2), wherein pipe (18,20 and 22) is contained in relative mutually longitudinal edge (21) in this wise to last, and haulage gear (10) can be provided with in pipe (18 and 22) inherent opposite shell (1) with moving on the wide path of at least one plate.

13. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 12, it is characterized by: regulator comprises that at least one makes the haulage gear of rope balance (10), wherein the rope balance comprises a connecting rope, the inboard of shell (1) connects on two application points that are positioned on the sustained height by means of connecting rope, the rope balance also comprises a drag rope (13), connecting rope (12) is hinged on this drag rope, and wherein drag rope (13) can be guided on the traction drive (15).

14. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 10, it is characterized by: a plurality of rope balances connect mutually in this wise, make the drag rope (13) that acts on the connecting rope (12) connect in this wise mutually, make and to adjust all connecting ropes (12) by operation drag rope (13).

15. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 14, it is characterized by: preferably include cylinder (23) in order to drive haulage gear (10) traction drive (15) separately, these cylinders are connected movingly with best two haulage gears that interfix (10) respectively.

16. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 15, it is characterized by: traction drive (15) is installed on the base (3), and comprise that one has the clamping device (24) of a feeding unit, wherein clamping device (24) preferably has two cylinders (26), so that lock all haulage gears (10) simultaneously, clamping device (24) can be driven by the feeding unit that preferably includes another cylinder (25), so that the whole as far as possible haulage gear (10) of tensioning simultaneously.

17. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 16, it is characterized by: traction drive preferably includes three cylinders (23).

18. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 17, it is characterized by: base (3) is designed to be used for introducing steam.

19. by each described ironing device of claim 1 to 18, it is characterized by: pedestal (4) is fixed on the base (3).

20. each described ironing device by claim 1 to 19, it is characterized by: at least two relative sides of shell (1) respectively pass at least in addition two steering components on the lath (35 and 36) that erectly is installed in the end on the base (3) to after, by means of the haulage gear (10) that acts on the shell (1), draw in pocket (2) inside, locate until pipe (32 and 34).