Background technology
At present, the SDH optical transport network has obtained using widely at communication field, progress along with the demand and the technical merit of society, the bandwidth of SDH optical transport network is more and more wideer, particularly mostly adopted 2.5G bit/s even SDH equipment more at a high speed in trunk cable, this just makes seem all the more important of the business configuration function of SDH optical transport network.
In the webmaster platform system of existing SDH equipment both domestic and external, the management function of business configuration is arranged all mostly, its method can be divided into two classes:
One, automatic service configuration feature
Under this function, can realize of the automatic configuration of source end to the SDH business configuration to destination, the network element of middle process is sought automatically by the automatic service configuration feature, and distributes bandwidth and take according to the conditions of demand of business configuration, reinforms network element and does corresponding action and guarantee professional unobstructed.The advantage of this method is that the user is simple to operate, and shortcoming is that the intermediate NE that finds is realized by the automatic service placement algorithm fully, and is invisible fully to the user in the selection course.If to the purpose network element, mulitpath is arranged, select any bar user uncontrollable from the source network element.In the operation of reality, find, because the automatic service configuration provides the path by algorithm, the business that some originally can dispose, algorithm but draws the wrong conclusion that can't dispose, and just can realize configuration and use manual method instead.When business being carried out some small lots modifications, the user need control the network element of process, also can't realize in method of automatic configuration, need be by manual configuration in addition.
Two, manual business configuration feature
Under this function, the user will participate in professional network element and be configured respectively one by one, and choose the relevant minimal service dispensing unit of the related single-boards of each network element.With in the network all network elements all dispose finish after, corresponding service just can have been led to.The advantage of this method be business configuration to the user entirely as seen, be convenient to business configuration and carry out according to user's requirement.Shortcoming is that the source network element, intermediate NE, purpose network element etc. that the process of configuration has lost every business flow to information, and the business configuration pointwise is carried out, and makes mistakes easily.If there is business only to dispose source network element and intermediate NE, and the purpose network element is not when doing corresponding configuration, data still can dispose to the network element except that the purpose network element, make the bandwidth of these network elements be in seizure condition, cause a large amount of junk datas, so that when disposing once more, the business configuration that can carry out originally, it is not enough and can't dispose to be considered to bandwidth.
Summary of the invention
Manual intervention completely can't be realized in order to have overcome in the existing SDH optical transport network technology automatic service configuration, shortcoming such as error configurations conclusion may be drawn, and manual configuration loses professional consistency, makes mistakes easily, layoutprocedure complexity, speed wait shortcoming slowly, the invention provides a kind of consistency that had both kept business configuration, transparent fully to the user again, have connection-oriented manual business collocation method in repeatability, the efficient and easy-operating SDH optical transport network simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of connection-oriented manual business collocation method, basic thought is: the professional business that is configured to from the source network element to the same type of purpose network element is an allocation unit, and must successively each network element be configured respectively according to order from the source network element to the purpose network element, business configuration towards the connection between network element rather than usually the manual business configuration towards the network element mode; To the user as seen all configuration detail can all select configuration by the user in the layoutprocedure; In the layoutprocedure, the webmaster platform reasonably screens the data of user's request, and the data that only will satisfy user's condition offer the user, with complexity that reduces manual configuration and the speed of accelerating configuration; After user's configuration was finished, the webmaster platform checked that to the integrality and the consistency of configuration data the data that will meet check criteria write database, otherwise data are invalid, and the user must reconfigure; Guarantee that in such a way configuration data is revised or be complete modification, or be cancelled.
The data that above-mentioned connection-oriented manual business layoutprocedure generates, adopt the mode of " affairs " in the similar database to manage: the data that generate to the whole layoutprocedure of purpose network element at the source network element are as one " affairs ", promptly, data must be complete, must comprise from the source network element and begin all to generate up to all data of purpose network element through intermediate NE, can think that just these data are effectively, just can write in the database of webmaster platform.If lost the data of certain intermediate point wherein or caused certain or the more heterogeneous pass configuration data that does not have the purpose network element for a certain reason, then this data are all invalid by the gross, must begin to be configured from the source network element again.Adopt this data management mode to guarantee data modification or be complete modification, or be cancelled.All these data modifications all are based on " affairs ".In one " affairs ", can do the institute busy or what do not do.
For guaranteeing to adopt the layoutprocedure of connection-oriented business collocation method to have repeatability, that is, the difference with operating personnel does not cause configuration data or professional difference through network element.When the webmaster platform provided a plurality of feasible paths and selects to the user, every paths all will be indicated its characteristics among the present invention: minimum through the node number for make final configuration through certain node, then this node specification place indicates that the node number is minimum; The shortest for make final configuration through certain node through physical pathway, then indicate that at this node specification place physical pathway is the shortest; Minimum for make final configuration through certain node through topological ring, indicate that then topological ring is minimum.Simultaneously, each network element is all indicated the order (the shortest as physical pathway, topological ring second is few, and node the several the 3rd is few) of these three indexs.Like this, in case after the business configuration general principle of a network is determined, just can select through which intermediate node, and not change with operating personnel's variation according to the characteristics that the node place is indicated.Yet being operated by the professional of business configuration do not advise that anyone operates on it simultaneously.
Core algorithm is:
The first step, webmaster platform requester network topological database, inquiry has the network element of idle bandwidth, and all results is inserted network element select row, if all bandwidth of network element are all occupied, then this network element is labeled as busyly, during the idle network element of inquiry next time, no longer provides this network element;
Second step, the selected back of network element (user has selected to desire the type and the quantity of configuration service simultaneously), the inquiry NE database, acquisition can provide the veneer set of user's request type of service, and provide the sequence number of the idle time slot of veneer, behind the time slot that the user selects to take, the time slot that takies is labeled as busy, will no longer list being masked as busy time slot when inquiring about in the NE database idle time slot next time;
The 3rd step, behind the selected time slot that takies of user, the webmaster platform is the requester network topological database once more, acquisition can arrive the adjacent network element set of the source network element of purpose network element, select by the user, behind the selected adjacent network element of user, the webmaster platform is the requester network topological database once more, if non-purpose network element of this network element and network intersection network element, then provide the straight-through selectionbar that connects, this moment, the user can select professional straight-through connected mode (this moment, the user need not carry out the selection of concrete time slot, and the webmaster platform takies the network element bandwidth in proper order), also can be configured by the concrete time slot of aforesaid method to network element;
The 4th step, according to top order, select adjacent network element successively, up to the concrete Time Slot Occupancy that has disposed the purpose network element, the definite configuration of user is finished then;
In the 5th step, the webmaster platform carries out integrality and consistency check to user configured data, checks whether data meet " affairs " data management mode, promptly guarantees data modification or is complete modification, or be cancelled; All these data modifications all are based on " affairs "; In one " affairs ", can do the institute busy or what do not do.
Adopt the method for the invention, compared with prior art, make the business configuration process fully as seen to the user, user's configuration service has more flexibility and initiative, the method that adopts connection-oriented mode to dispose simultaneously and configuration data is checked, professional integrality and consistency are guaranteed, have avoided artificial omission and the mistake that produces in the layoutprocedure; The webmaster platform has carried out rational screening and suitable prompting when the user selects, give the user with guide effect, greatly reduces the complexity of manual business configuration, has improved the speed and the repeatability of manual business configuration.
Embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 as towards the flow chart that connects the manual business collocation method, below its each step be elaborated:
Step 101 at first, provides connection-oriented manual business configuration initial configuration interface by the webmaster platform, comprises the selection row (only providing possible network element) of source network element and purpose network element;
Step 102 is selected source network element, purpose network element by the user, and the type of service and the quantity of desire configuration;
Step 103 after choosing, provides the veneer name and the numbering that can satisfy configuration requirement by the webmaster platform, and provides idle time slot type, timeslot number and sequence number thereof on alternative veneer;
Step 104 is selected veneer and can be satisfied the sequence number of the veneer time slot of business demand by the user; If configuration finishes, determine that then configuration finishes.
Step 105, webmaster platform judge whether to receive the configuration ending message by the artificial input of user, if receive then think that configuration finishes, enter step 111, otherwise execution in step 106;
Step 106, after choosing, provide the adjacent network element set of the network element that can achieve the goal by the webmaster platform, if move this step for the first time, then provide and source network element adjacent network element selectionbar that can arrive the purpose network element in network topology structure, if not for the first time moving this step, then provide and a certain intermediate NE adjacent network element selectionbar that can arrive the purpose network element in network topology structure;
Step 107, the user selects a network element as intermediate NE or purpose network element from the said network element set;
Step 108 judges that whether selected network element is the purpose network element or the network element that intersects, if then get back to step 103, otherwise enters step 109;
Step 109, if through judging that described network element is not the purpose network element and the network element that intersects, then provide the straight-through selectionbar that connects by the webmaster platform, this moment, the user can select professional straight-through connected mode, need not carry out the selection of concrete time slot, the webmaster platform takies the network element bandwidth in proper order, this step judges whether the user selects direct-passing mode, it is execution in step 110 then, otherwise get back to step 103, the expression user has selected common mode, will successively the next intermediate NE in source network element and the purpose network element be configured according to the order of front;
Step 110 selects direct-passing mode to handle, and the promptly professional light inlet of network element from then on enters, directly go out from unique light-emitting window, take its available bandwidth resources in order, get back to step 106 then, this mode is adapted at not doing in the network topology structure situation in interannular or ring and interchain crosspoint;
Step 111, successively each intermediate NE in source network element and the purpose network element is configured by above-mentioned circulation step, finishes, then enter this step until configuration, the data that connection-oriented manual business layoutprocedure generates are carried out integrality and consistency check, see that whether it satisfies the requirement to transaction operation, if then enter step 112, writes database with data, finish whole flow process, otherwise enter step 113, the expression data are invalid, whole layoutprocedure failure.
In above-mentioned steps 111, data to connection-oriented manual business layoutprocedure generation, adopt the mode of " affairs " in the similar database to manage: the data that generate to the whole layoutprocedure of purpose network element at the source network element are as one " affairs ", promptly, data must be complete, must comprise from the source network element beginning all to generate up to all data of purpose network element, can think that just these data are effectively, just can write in the database of webmaster platform through intermediate NE.If lost the data of certain intermediate point wherein or caused certain or the more heterogeneous pass configuration data that does not have the purpose network element for a certain reason, then this data are all invalid by the gross, must begin to be configured from the source network element again.
The flow process of webmaster platform part core algorithm in the connection-oriented manual business collocation method of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 2:
Step 201, after the configuration beginning, webmaster platform requester network topological database;
Step 202 judges whether the network element do not inquired about, if execution in step 203 then, otherwise execution in step 206;
Step 203 if the network element of not inquired about is arranged, is then therefrom taken out a network element;
Step 204, judge whether the network element that is taken out has idle bandwidth, if then represent to inquire the network element of idle bandwidth, this moment execution in step 205, otherwise directly get back to step 203,, then be labeled as this network element busy if all bandwidth of the network element that is taken out are all occupied, during the idle network element of next time inquiry, no longer provide this network element;
Step 205, with above-mentioned do not inquired about and had the network element of idle bandwidth to insert network element select row, promptly put into the purpose network element and select row, return step 202, repeat above-mentioned steps 202-205, when not having the network element of not inquired about, expression has been inserted all possible result network element and has been selected in the row, enters step 206 this moment;
Step 206 is selected source network element, purpose network element by the user, and the type of service and the quantity of desire configuration;
Step 207 is by webmaster platform inquiry NE database, to obtain to provide the veneer set of user's request type of service;
Step 208 judges whether the source network element can provide the veneer of this type of service in addition, and the type of service here refers to the type of service that the user specifies desire configuration, if execution in step 209 then, not by execution in step 211;
Step 209 has judged whether idle time slot, if execution in step 210 then, otherwise get back to step 208;
Step 210; By repeating above-mentioned steps 208-210, acquisition can provide the veneer set of user's request type of service, and provides the sequence number of the idle time slot of veneer, and satisfactory veneer and idle time slot sequence number thereof are put into the selection row, gets back to step 208 then;
Step 211, the user selects veneer and the timeslot number that will dispose, and behind the time slot of selecting to take as the user, this time slot is marked as busy, will no longer list when inquiring about in the NE database idle time slot next time;
Step 212, the webmaster platform is the requester network topological database once more;
Step 213, can arrive purpose network element and the network element adjacent and number put into next step network element that will select row with the source network element, to obtain to arrive purpose network element and the network element set adjacent with the source network element, select by the user, promptly select successively by the source network element to the intermediate NE the purpose network element;
Step 214, judge whether the network element that satisfies condition in addition, if have then get back to step 213, if do not have then enter step 215 process ends, behind the selected adjacent network element of user, the webmaster platform is the requester network topological database once more, if non-purpose network element of this network element and network intersection network element, then provide the straight-through selectionbar that connects, this moment, the user can select professional straight-through connected mode, also can be configured by the concrete time slot of aforesaid method to network element, last webmaster platform carries out integrality and consistency check to user configured data, checks whether data meet " affairs " data management mode, promptly guarantee data modification or be complete modification, be cancelled, meet and then write database, otherwise invalid.
The present invention is not limited to explanation and the description in the above preferred embodiment, under the condition that does not depart from by the determined the spirit and scope of the present invention of claims, those skilled in the art will can take into account many corrections, replacing, variation, substitute and equivalent content.