CN1468923A - Composition of medical coating material for improving biocompatibility of biomedical equipment - Google Patents

Composition of medical coating material for improving biocompatibility of biomedical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1468923A
CN1468923A CNA02136138XA CN02136138A CN1468923A CN 1468923 A CN1468923 A CN 1468923A CN A02136138X A CNA02136138X A CN A02136138XA CN 02136138 A CN02136138 A CN 02136138A CN 1468923 A CN1468923 A CN 1468923A
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polymerized unit
crosslinkable
biomedical devices
medical coating
biocompatibility
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CNA02136138XA
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CN1182216C (en
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剑 计
计剑
徐建平
陈伟东
沈家骢
范德增
孙福玉
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The medical coating material for improving biocompatibility of biomedical equipment is one kind of crosslinkable copolymer with hydrophilic side radical. The copolymer consists of polymerized unit A containing hydrophilic side radical in 10-60 wt%, polymerized unit B containing hydrophobic radical in 0-60 wt%, crosslinkable polymerized unit C in 10-40 wt% and crosslinkable polymerized unit D in 10-40 wt%. It may be used in decorating biomedical equipment with complicated structure through rotary painting, soaking painting, spray painting and other industrial mode. Under the temperature of 30-200 deg.c, the unit C and unit D produce chemical crosslinking and curing to form stable polymer coating to improve the surface hydrophilicity, lubricity, anticoagulant property and biocompatibility of the biomedical equipment.

Description

Improving the medical coating material of biomedical devices biocompatibility forms
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility forms.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of modern medicine, various medical treatment devices are used in the various medical procedure widely.Modern medicine diagnosis and treatment means have greatly been enriched in the use of each base polymer medical catheter (Catheter), surgical guide line (Guidewires), through metal (Stents) and other non-intruding devices.Yet still there are problems such as infection, blood coagulation and postoperative hamartoplasia in conventional device to some extent in clinical application.Uncontrollable interaction that these non-biocompatible reactions are directed to medical device surface and give birth to the body component.By finishing to biomedical devices, keeping under the condition of original performance, improve the biomedical devices biocompatibility and become the major issue of modern medical service device in using.
During present research is used, people adopt the kinds of surface technology such as surface chemistry grafting, surface light chemical graft that comprise, material surface is modified, by regulating the various medicines of surface charge, hydrophilic and hydrophobic, load and the biomolecules of material, improve anticoagulation, the anti-infection property of material, obtained achievement preferably.Yet, because these finishing means ubiquities weakness such as solvent toxicity, complex technical process, adjustability difference, not only limited the designability of material surface greatly, and can't realize modification to medical apparatus with complex geometry profile, cause present surface modification method to rest on finishing to " material " more, physiologically acceptable sex modification means can't be formed, the needs of medical apparatus develop rapidly can not be satisfied in the face of " device ".
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of medical device surface that can be applicable to have the complex geometry profile, and significantly improve the medical coating material composition material of biomedical devices biocompatibility.
The medical coating material composition that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility is:
1) a kind of crosslinkable multipolymer that contains hydrophilic side group, this multipolymer comprises the polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group that weight percent is 10-60%, the polymerized unit B that contains hydrophobic grouping of 0-60%, and the crosslinkable polymerized unit C of 10-40% and the crosslinkable polymerized unit D of 10-40%.
2) it to have weight percent is arranged be the crosslinkable multipolymer that 1-20% contains hydrophilic side group, 0.1-30% urethane, terylene, the methyl alcohol of 50-98.9%, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methyl chloride; This crosslinkable multipolymer that contains hydrophilic side group comprises the polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group that weight percent is 10-60%, the polymerized unit B that contains hydrophobic grouping of 0-60%, and the crosslinkable polymerized unit C of 10-40% and the crosslinkable polymerized unit D of 10-40%.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, coated material has excellent biological compatibility;
2, coated material steady chemical structure can adapt to the interior environment of human body;
3, the coating solution preparation is easy, but can adopt the mode of industrial realization such as spin coating, dip-coating, spraying, and the biomedical devices with complex shape structure is carried out coating modifying
4, it is crosslinked to utilize functional group on monomer C and the monomer D to carry out, and forms inierpeneirating network structure, makes coating have excellent physical and mechanical performance;
5, coating form with hydrogel under the human body environment exists, and this character makes biomaterial surface become sliding, reduces rubbing between material surface and the mucosal tissue and connects resistance;
Embodiment
The present invention adopts radical polymerization design, synthetic a kind of crosslinkable multipolymer that contains hydrophilic side group, this multipolymer comprises the polymerized unit that contains hydrophilic side group (A) that weight percent is 10-60%, the polymerized unit that contains hydrophobic grouping (B) of 0-60%, and the crosslinkable polymerized unit (C) of 10-40% and the crosslinkable polymerized unit (D) of 10-40%.The polymerized unit that contains hydrophilic side group can guarantee that coated polymeric has excellent biological compatibility; The polymerized unit that contains hydrophobic grouping guarantees the water stability of polymkeric substance; The crosslinkable polymerized unit guarantees that coating has excellent physical and mechanical performance.The polymerized unit that wherein contains hydrophilic side group is Methylacrylic Acid Polyoxyethylene Ester (MPEO1), CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-200; Or vinylformic acid polyoxyethylene ester (MPEO2), CH 2=CHCOO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-200, or methacrylic acid phosphorylcholine ester (MPC1), CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2CH 2OOPOOCH 2CH 2N (CH 3) 3Or vinylformic acid phosphorylcholine ester (MPC2), CH 2=CHCOO-CH 2CH 2OOPOOCH 2CH 2N (CH 3) 3Crosslinkable polymerized unit is Rocryl 410 (HPMA) (CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2CH (OH) CH 3) and methacrylic acid trimethoxy silicon propyl ester (TSMA), (CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2CH 2CH 2Si (OCH 3) 3).The polymerized unit of hydrophobic grouping is alkyl methacrylate (AMA), (CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2(CH 2) nCH 3), n=0-16 wherein.But this coated polymeric can adopt the mode of industrial realization such as spin coating, dip-coating, spraying, and the biomedical devices with complex shape structure is carried out coating modifying; And under 30~200 ℃, carry out chemically crosslinked curing, and form stable medical polymer coating, improve surface hydrophilicity, oilness, anticoagulant property and the biocompatibility of biomedical devices.
The present invention adopts above-mentioned crosslinkable multipolymer and medical polymer blend simultaneously, having obtained the another kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility forms, it comprises weight percent is the above-mentioned crosslinkable multipolymer of 1-20%, add urethane, the terylene of 0.1-30%, solvent for use is methyl alcohol or ethanol or tetrahydrofuran (THF) or trichloromethane.But adopt the mode of industrial realization such as spin coating, dip-coating, spraying, the biomedical devices with complex shape structure is carried out coating modifying.And 30~200 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing, be 1-48 hour set time, forms the medical polymer coating, improves surface hydrophilicity, oilness, anticoagulant property and the biocompatibility of biomedical devices.
Application example 1:
0.5gMPC1,0.939g methacrylic acid fourth fat (BMA), 0.212mlHPMA, 0.06mlTSMA are dissolved in the 27ml dehydrated alcohol; 0.0017gAIBN be dissolved in the 3ml tetrahydrofuran (THF); Gained solution is transferred in the polymerizing pipe of 60ml, uses liquid nitrogen freezing then, to carry out tube sealing with alcohol blast burner, polymerizing pipe is placed 60 ℃ constant temperature shaking table, reaction 20h; Solution after reaction finishes concentrates with Rotary Evaporators, remove most of partial solvent after, add a large amount of freezing anhydrous diethyl ether precipitatings, obtain the product of white powder with the sintered filter funnel suction filtration, under 30 ℃, vacuumize drying.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, wherein wt degree 26% MPC1,52%BMA, 11% HPMA, 11% TSMA.
Application example 2
Operation is with example 1, and the raw material charging capacity changes 0.5gMPC2,0.918g methacrylic acid fourth fat 18 fat (SMA), 0.212mlHPMA, 0.074ml TSMA into, and the product of gained white powder vacuumizes drying under 30 ℃.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, and the wherein wt degree is 24% MPC2,54% SMA, 12%HPMA, 10% TSMA.
Application example 3
Operation is with example 1, and the raw material charging capacity changes 0.92gMPC1,0.5gSMA, 0.212mlHPMA, 0.074mlTSMA into, and the product of gained white powder vacuumizes drying under 30 ℃.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, and the wherein wt degree is 53% MPC1,27% SMA, 10% HPMA, 10% TSMA.
Application example 4
Operation is with example 1, and the raw material charging capacity changes 0.22g MPEO1 (CH into 2=C (CH 3) COO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=10), 0.30g Butyl acrylate 12 fat (DA), 0.5mlHPMA, 0.5TSMA, the product of gained white powder vacuumizes drying under 30 ℃.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, and the wherein wt degree is 14.6%MPEO1,19.7% DA, 32.8% HPMA, 32.9% TSMA.
Application example 5
Operation is with example 1, and the raw material charging capacity changes 0.6gMPEO2 (CH into 2=CHCOO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=200.), 0.30g methacrylic acid second fat (EMA), 0.mlHPMA, 0.074ml TSMA, the product of gained white powder vacuumizes drying under 30 ℃.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, and the wherein wt degree is 33.8%MPEO2,26.1%EMA, 21.1%HPMA, 19.0%TSMA.
Application example 6
Operation is with example 1, and the raw material charging capacity changes 0.5gMPEO2 (CH into 2=CHCOO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=370), 0.918gSMA, 0.212mlHPMA, 0.074ml TSMA, the product of gained white powder vacuumizes drying under 30 ℃.The gained solid is determined its structure with infrared spectra and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance, and the wherein wt degree is 24% MPEO2,54% SMA, 12%HPMA, 10% TSMA.
Application example 7
Configuration contains the polymkeric substance that weight percent is preparation in 18% application example 1, and solvent for use is a tetrahydrofuran (THF).Adopt spin coating that urethane is carried out coating modifying.And 200 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing, be 4 hours set time, forms the medical polymer coating.External whole blood experiment shows, no thrombosis, and the platelet adhesion reaction experiment shows that platelet adhesion reaction quantity is lower than 0.64 * 10 3Individual/cm 2
Application example 8
Configuration contains the polymkeric substance that weight percent is preparation in 5% application example 2, and solvent for use is an ethanol.Adopt dip-coating that medical polyurethane is carried out coating modifying.And 150 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing, be 10 hours set time, forms the medical polymer coating.External whole blood experiment shows, no thrombosis, and the platelet adhesion reaction experiment shows that platelet adhesion reaction quantity is lower than 0.53 * 10 3Individual/cm 2
Application example 9
Configuration contains the polymkeric substance that weight percent is preparation in 10% application example 1, and solvent for use is a tetrahydrofuran (THF), adds 12% urethane.Adopt dip-coating that the 316L stainless steel is carried out coating modifying.And 60 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing, be 48 hours set time, forms the medical polymer coating.External whole blood experiment shows, no thrombosis, and the platelet adhesion reaction experiment shows that platelet adhesion reaction quantity is lower than 0.62 * 10 3Individual/cm 2
Application example 10
Configuration contains the polymkeric substance that weight percent is preparation in 3% application example 4, and solvent for use is a tetrahydrofuran (THF), adds 26% terylene.But adopt the mode of spin coating industrial realization, the 316L medical stainless steel is carried out coating modifying.And 30~200 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing, be 1-48 hour set time, forms the medical polymer coating.External whole blood experiment shows, no thrombosis, and the platelet adhesion reaction experiment shows that platelet adhesion reaction quantity is lower than 0.72 * 10 3Individual/cm 2
Application example 11
Configuration contains the polymkeric substance that weight percent is preparation in 1% application example 6, solvent for use tetrahydrofuran (THF), the urethane of adding 3%.Adopt spraying that laser sculpture 316L stainless steel coronary artery bracket is carried out coating modifying.And, form the medical polymer coating 80 ℃ of following chemically crosslinkeds curing 30 hours.External whole blood experiment shows, no thrombosis, and the platelet adhesion reaction experiment shows that platelet adhesion reaction quantity is lower than 1.03 * 10 3Individual/cm 2

Claims (10)

1. a medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility is formed, it is characterized in that it is a kind of crosslinkable multipolymer that contains hydrophilic side group, this multipolymer comprises the polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group that weight percent is 10-60%, the polymerized unit B that contains hydrophobic grouping of 0-60%, and the crosslinkable polymerized unit C of 10-40% and the crosslinkable polymerized unit D of 10-40%.
2. form according to claims 1 described a kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that the said polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group is a Methylacrylic Acid Polyoxyethylene Ester, CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-400; Or the vinylformic acid polyoxyethylene ester, CH 2=CHCOO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-400; Or methacrylic acid phosphorylcholine ester; Or vinylformic acid phosphorylcholine ester.
3. form according to claims 1 described a kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that said hydrophobic grouping polymerized unit B should be alkyl methacrylate, CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2(CH 2) nCH 3, n=0-16 wherein.
4. form according to claims 1 described a kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that said crosslinkable polymerized unit C is a Rocryl 410; Crosslinkable polymerized unit D is a methacrylic acid trimethoxy silicon propyl ester.
5. form according to claims 1 described a kind of medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility, the solidification value that it is characterized in that crosslinkable polymer unit is 60~200 ℃, and be 1-48 hour set time.
6. a medical coating material that improves the biomedical devices biocompatibility is formed, it is characterized in that it has that weight percent is arranged is the crosslinkable multipolymer that 1-20% contains hydrophilic side group, 0.1-30% urethane, terylene, the methyl alcohol of 50-98.9%, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methyl chloride; This crosslinkable multipolymer that contains hydrophilic side group comprises the polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group that weight percent is 10-60%, the polymerized unit B that contains hydrophobic grouping of 0-60%, and the crosslinkable polymerized unit C of 10-40% and the crosslinkable polymerized unit D of 10-40%.
7. form according to claims 6 described a kind of medical coating materials that improve the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that the said polymerized unit A that contains hydrophilic side group is a Methylacrylic Acid Polyoxyethylene Ester, CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-400; Or the vinylformic acid polyoxyethylene ester, CH 2=CHCOO-[CH 2CH 2O] n-OH, wherein n=6-400, or methacrylic acid phosphorylcholine ester; Or vinylformic acid phosphorylcholine ester.
8. form according to claims 6 described a kind of medical coating materials that improve the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that said hydrophobic grouping polymerized unit B should be alkyl methacrylate, CH 2=C (CH 3) COO-CH 2(CH 2) nCH 3, n=0-16 wherein.
9. form according to claims 6 described a kind of medical coating materials that improve the biomedical devices biocompatibility, it is characterized in that said crosslinkable polymerized unit C is a Rocryl 410; Crosslinkable polymerized unit D is a methacrylic acid trimethoxy silicon propyl ester.
10. form according to claims 6 described a kind of medical coating materials that improve the biomedical devices biocompatibility, the solidification value that it is characterized in that crosslinkable polymer unit is 60~200 ℃, and be 1-48 hour set time.
CNB02136138XA 2002-07-18 2002-07-18 Composition of medical coating material for improving biocompatibility of biomedical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN1182216C (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320927C (en) * 2005-01-27 2007-06-13 浙江大学 Cytomembrane imitated polymer micella as medicine carrying system
CN101146558B (en) * 2005-03-03 2012-11-07 科维蒂恩股份公司 Medical treatment device and its making method
CN103467728A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 浙江大学 Degradable zwitterionic polymer with biological associativity and preparation method thereof
CN109172877A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 杭州创元医疗科技有限公司 A kind of bionical anticoagulation lotion and preparation method thereof and application method
CN111514379A (en) * 2019-02-02 2020-08-11 江苏百赛飞生物科技有限公司 Central venous catheter placed through peripheral vein and preparation method thereof
CN112789065A (en) * 2018-10-01 2021-05-11 微仙美国有限公司 Medical device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100345601C (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-10-31 浙江大学 Method for improving biocompatibility of biological medical stainless steel device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320927C (en) * 2005-01-27 2007-06-13 浙江大学 Cytomembrane imitated polymer micella as medicine carrying system
CN101146558B (en) * 2005-03-03 2012-11-07 科维蒂恩股份公司 Medical treatment device and its making method
CN103467728A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 浙江大学 Degradable zwitterionic polymer with biological associativity and preparation method thereof
CN103467728B (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-10-28 浙江大学 A kind of degradable amphoteric ion polymer with Bioconjugate and preparation method thereof
CN109172877A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 杭州创元医疗科技有限公司 A kind of bionical anticoagulation lotion and preparation method thereof and application method
CN109172877B (en) * 2018-08-28 2021-07-13 杭州忻元医疗科技合伙企业(有限合伙) Bionic anticoagulant emulsion and preparation method and using method thereof
CN112789065A (en) * 2018-10-01 2021-05-11 微仙美国有限公司 Medical device
CN111514379A (en) * 2019-02-02 2020-08-11 江苏百赛飞生物科技有限公司 Central venous catheter placed through peripheral vein and preparation method thereof
CN111514379B (en) * 2019-02-02 2022-03-15 江苏百赛飞生物科技有限公司 Central venous catheter placed through peripheral vein and preparation method thereof

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