CN1467440A - Heating/cooling system used in air conditioner - Google Patents
Heating/cooling system used in air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN1467440A CN1467440A CNA031067581A CN03106758A CN1467440A CN 1467440 A CN1467440 A CN 1467440A CN A031067581 A CNA031067581 A CN A031067581A CN 03106758 A CN03106758 A CN 03106758A CN 1467440 A CN1467440 A CN 1467440A
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- heating systems
- muffler
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/12—Sound
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
A cooling/heating system used in an air conditioner is disclosed. The cooling/heating system comprises at least one silencer coupled in series to a refrigerant pipe which is coupled to an expansion device of an indoor unit, for eliminating a local pressure difference of a refrigerant flowing therein and for making a mixed state of gas and liquid uniform. The silencer comprises a body direct coupled to the refrigerant pipe for making the refrigerant flow through therein, and a porous tube provided in the body, with a buffer space being formed between an outer periphery thereof and an inner periphery of the body, the porous tube having a plurality of passing holes for communicating an interior thereof with the buffer space.
Description
It is priority that the application requires the korean patent application P2002-32915 of application on June 12nd, 2002, and this application is hereby incorporated by.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner, particularly relate to a kind of heating/cooling system that is used for air-conditioner, can reduces the noise that produces by flow of refrigerant.
Background technology
Usually, air-conditioner is a kind of equipment of cooling room air, and it utilizes when cold-producing medium carries out phase transformation comes the cooling room air from external world's absorption or to the exothermic phenomenon in the external world.
Air-conditioner generally includes outdoor unit and indoor unit, and be divided into common air-conditioning device and multiple-unit formula air-conditioner, the common air-conditioning device comprises an outdoor unit that is equipped with an indoor unit, and multiple-unit formula air-conditioner comprises an outdoor unit that is equipped with a plurality of indoor units.No matter be in the above-mentioned common or multiple-unit formula air-conditioner which kind of, except the quantity difference of indoor unit, the operation principle of the cooling/heating systems that uses in the air-conditioner is similar basically.
According to the cooling/heating systems of air-conditioner, outdoor unit is equipped with compressor and outdoor heat converter usually, and indoor unit is equipped with indoor heat converter and expansion gear usually.
For the cooling/heating systems of the air-conditioner of above-mentioned structure,, when cold-producing medium flows in either direction, in cold-producing medium, undergo phase transition when control by control module.The heat exchanger that wherein undergoes phase transition absorbs cold-producing medium or emits heat, thereby makes air-conditioned room cooling or heating.
Particularly, if air-conditioner moves with refrigerating mode, the cold-producing medium of compressor compresses and atmosphere carry out heat exchange, so that discharge heat from air-conditioned room, and condensation then.Supply with expansion gear so that after expanding, cold-producing medium and room air carry out heat exchange at condensed cold-producing medium, so that absorb surrounding environment heat.The air that this heat exchange was cooled off is discharged into air-conditioned room, thereby makes the air-conditioned room cooling.Then, supply with compressor once more by the cold-producing medium of indoor heat converter heat exchange, above-mentioned circulation repeats, so that air-conditioned room in the continuous cooling chamber.Under the cooling down operation pattern, heat exchanger is as condenser, and indoor heat converter is as evaporimeter.
Simultaneously, under the heating operational mode, the flow direction of cold-producing medium is opposite with flow of refrigerant direction under the cooling down operation pattern, but operation principle is substantially the same.Therefore, omitted description here to heat cycles.Yet in service in heating, indoor heat converter is as condenser, and outdoor heat converter is as evaporimeter.As indoor heat converter liberated heat when air-conditioned room is emitted on the condensation operation of condenser operation, thus the heating air-conditioned room.
Particularly, under the heating operational mode, flow in the expansion gear through the cold-producing medium of outdoor heat converter state with two kinds of phases comprising liquid and gas.And under cooling mode of operation, flow in the expansion gear through the cold-producing medium of indoor heat converter state with two kinds of phases comprising liquid and gas.
When the cold-producing medium that gas phase and liquid phase are mixed flowed in the expansion gear, it expanded by expansion gear, and the uneven pressure reduction of cold-producing medium causes noise to produce, and reduces evaporation efficiency, thereby has reduced heat-exchange capacity.
And the cold-producing medium that mixes when gas phase and liquid phase is when refrigerant pipe flows, and the pressure of the cold-producing medium of the uneven distribution noise that causes flowing produces in refrigerant pipe, and reduces its flow, thereby reduces the thermal efficiency of air-conditioner.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention relates to be used for the heating/cooling system of air-conditioner, this system has overcome basically because the restriction of prior art and one or more problems that shortcoming is brought.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating/cooling system in the air-conditioner that is used for, this system can reduce the mobile noise and the expansion noise of the cold-producing medium generation of the refrigerant pipe of flowing through.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of heating/cooling system in the air-conditioner that is used for, and this system can improve the flow of the cold-producing medium of the refrigerant pipe of flowing through, and improves its evaporation efficiency thus, thereby increases the thermal efficiency of air-conditioner.
To in the explanation of back, partly set forth other advantages of the present invention, purpose and characteristics below, they will be partly by those of ordinary skill in the art by obviously as can be known to hereinafter reading, perhaps can obtain from the practice of the present invention.Structure by particularly pointing out in written specification and its claims and accompanying drawing will realize and obtain purpose of the present invention and other advantages.
For realizing these and other advantage, according to purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, a kind of cooling/heating systems that is used in the air-conditioner is provided, this cooling/heating systems comprises: at least one muffler, and this muffler and refrigerant pipe are connected in series, and this refrigerant pipe is connected with the expansion gear of indoor unit, described muffler is used to eliminate the local pressure reduction of inflow cold-producing medium wherein, and makes gas and liquid be in mixed uniformly state.
Muffler can be separately positioned on the refrigerant inlet side of expansion gear, the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear, or the refrigerant inlet side of expansion gear and refrigerant outlet side.
Muffler comprises main body and antipriming pipe, and this main body directly is connected with refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein, this antipriming pipe is arranged in the main body, be formed with cushion space between the interior week of its periphery and main body, antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, so that its inside is communicated with cushion space.
Main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion perhaps has the mid portion that vertically has unified diameter along it greater than the diameter at its two ends, and the diametral plane at these mid portion two ends enlarges gradually to mid portion.
Antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at its two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and the two ends of described antipriming pipe were installed on the interior week of main body.Otherwise antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the two ends of antipriming pipe with enlarged diameter are bigger than the mid portion that longitudinally has constant diameter, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
Muffler also comprises a kind of sieve plate that forms screen hole type, and this sieve plate is positioned at the inside of main body, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through it.Sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body.Alternatively, sieve plate is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
Muffler comprises: with the direct-connected main body of refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein; With the sieve plate of screen hole type, this sieve plate is positioned at the inside of main body, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through it.
Described main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion perhaps has the mid portion that vertically has unified diameter along it greater than the diameter at its two ends, and the diametral plane at its two ends enlarges gradually to mid portion.
Sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body, and is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
Muffler also comprises the antipriming pipe that is arranged in the main body, is formed with cushion space between the interior week of the periphery of this antipriming pipe and main body, and antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, so that it innerly is communicated with cushion space.Antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at its two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
Be appreciated that aforementioned general describe and following detailed is an example and indicative, and be intended to provide limit as claim to further explanation of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Be used for being convenient to further understand the present invention and the description of drawings embodiments of the invention of the part of book as an illustration, and be used for explaining principle of the present invention with specification.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the heating/cooling system in the air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the heating/cooling system in the air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the heating/cooling system in according to still another embodiment of the invention the air-conditioner;
Fig. 4 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the internal structure of the muffler of an embodiment of muffler of the present invention, and this muffler uses in being used for the heating/cooling system of air-conditioner;
Fig. 5 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the internal structure of the muffler of another embodiment of muffler of the present invention, and this muffler uses in being used for the heating/cooling system of air-conditioner;
Fig. 6 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the internal structure of the muffler of the another embodiment of muffler of the present invention, and this muffler uses in being used for the heating/cooling system of air-conditioner.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example illustrates in the accompanying drawings.Whenever possible, in the whole accompanying drawing, identical Reference numeral is used for representing identical or similar parts.
Referring to Fig. 1 to 3, the cooling/heating systems that is used for air-conditioner according to the present invention generally includes indoor unit 10 and outdoor unit 20.
At least one muffler 30 is set is connected in series with refrigerant pipe, this refrigerant pipe is connected with the expansion gear 21 of indoor unit 20.Muffler can be arranged on diverse location.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, muffler 30 can be arranged on the refrigerant inlet side of expansion gear 21.
Replacedly, as shown in Figure 2, muffler 30 can be arranged on the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear 21.
And muffler 30 can be separately positioned on the refrigerant inlet and the outlet side of expansion gear 21.In this case, muffler 30 comprises the first muffler 30a and the second muffler 30b, and the first muffler 30a is arranged between outdoor heat converter 13 and the expansion gear 21, and the second muffler 30b is arranged between expansion gear 21 and the indoor heat converter 22.
As above the muffler 30 of Bu Zhiing has been eliminated the local pressure reduction of cold-producing medium by making cold-producing medium this muffler of flowing through, and therefore, the cold-producing medium muffler 30 of flowing through equably is to reduce flowing/the expansion noise of cold-producing medium.As shown in Figs. 4-6, can in different embodiment, realize the structure of muffler 30.
With reference to figure 4, it illustrates an embodiment of muffler, and muffler 30 comprises main body 31 and the antipriming pipe 33 that is arranged in the main body 31.
Antipriming pipe 33 is arranged in the main body 31, forms cushion space 34 between the interior week of the periphery of this antipriming pipe and main body 31.Antipriming pipe 33 has a plurality of through hole 33a, so that the inside of antipriming pipe is communicated with cushion space 34.The diameter at antipriming pipe 33 two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and provides as follows, and promptly two ends were installed on the interior week of main body 31.That is, the bellend of antipriming pipe 33 was installed on interior week of mid portion of main body 31.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 4 constitutes muffler 30, and when cold-producing medium was flowed through the main body 31 of muffler 30, it was in the diffusion inside of main body 31.At this moment, cold-producing medium flows into the inside of cushion space 34 and antipriming pipe 33 through via hole 33a.By cold-producing medium repeat flow, the liquid phase refrigerant that comprises in the cold-producing medium can evenly mix with vapor phase refrigerant, so the mobile noise of cold-producing medium reduces.The principle of muffler is identical with expansion type or sympathetic response formula silencer basically.
Referring to Fig. 5, show muffler according to another embodiment, muffler 30 comprises main body 31 and sieve plate 32.
The structure of main body 31 and position are similar with embodiment shown in Figure 4 basically, therefore, have omitted the description to it here.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 5 constitutes muffler 30, when cold-producing medium when the main body 31 of muffler 30 flows, cold-producing medium is in the diffusion inside of main body 31.At this moment, the cold-producing medium screen hole type sieve plate 32 of flowing through, so that the impurity that comprises in the cold-producing medium is filtered, simultaneously, the liquid phase that comprises in the cold-producing medium can be mixed with its gas phase equably.Therefore, the local pressure reduction of cold-producing medium is eliminated, and like this, the mobile noise of cold-producing medium reduces.
Referring to Fig. 6, according to the muffler of another embodiment, muffler 30 comprises main body 31, antipriming pipe 33 and sieve plate 32.
The structure of main body 31, antipriming pipe 33 and sieve plate 32 and position be similar with the embodiment shown in the Figure 4 and 5 respectively basically, therefore omitted the description to it here.For the muffler 30 that embodiment shown in Figure 6 constitutes, device presents embodiment identical operations and the effect with Figure 4 and 5.Therefore this embodiment is a most preferred muffler of the present invention.
Explain the operation of the cooling/heating systems that is used for air-conditioner according to the present invention of above-mentioned formation below with reference to Fig. 3 and 6.
At first, describe the situation that air-conditioner moves under refrigerating mode, wherein the flow direction of cold-producing medium is shown in the solid line among the figure.
Condensed refrigerant is supplied with the first muffler 30a under the two-phase state, so that mix equably.Particularly, supply with the cold-producing medium of main body 31 of the first muffler 30a in the diffusion inside of main body 31.At this moment, cold-producing medium flows into the inside of cushion space 34 and antipriming pipe 33 through hole 33a, so the liquid phase that comprises in cold-producing medium can be mixed with its gas phase equably.Then, the mixed uniformly cold-producing medium screen hole type sieve plate 32 of flowing through is so that made gas phase mix with liquid phase more equably before cold-producing medium flows into expansion gear 21.
Cold-producing medium through expansion gear 21 is supplied with the second muffler 30b once more.Cold-producing medium flows in the main body 31, by antipriming pipe 33, cushion space 34 and sieve plate 32.Because cold-producing medium flows with uniform state, the mobile noise of cold-producing medium is suppressed significantly with respect to the situation that has local pressure reduction.
Cold-producing medium under the uniform state of second muffler 30b discharge is supplied with indoor heat converter 22, and carries out heat exchange with the room air that utilizes indoor fan 22a circulation, so that absorb the surrounding environment heat of air-conditioned room.At this moment, the cooling air emission by indoor heat converter 22 heat exchanges is in air-conditioned room, thus the cooling air-conditioned room.Simultaneously, by discharging refrigerant under uniform state, with respect to cold-producing medium carries out heat exchange under inhomogeneous state conventional apparatus, this can improve evaporation efficiency, thereby improves heat-exchange capacity.
Then, carry out the cold-producing medium of heat exchange by indoor heat converter 22 and supply with compressor 11 once more by acescent 14, above-mentioned circulation repeats, so that cool off air-conditioned room continuously.
In addition, describe the situation that air-conditioner moves now under heating mode, wherein the flow direction of cold-producing medium is represented by the dotted line among the figure.
By the control of cross valve 12, under high temperature and high pressure, supply with indoor heat converter 22 by compressor 11 refrigerant compressed, carry out heat exchange with the room air that ventilates by indoor fan 22a then, thus condensation under the two-phase state that gas mixes with liquid.At this moment, enter in the air-conditioned room by indoor heat converter 22 liberated heat indoor air heated, thus heat rooms.
Then, evenly supplying with expansion gear 21 by the second muffler 30b under the admixture in condensed refrigerant under the two-phase state.The expansion of the cold-producing medium in expansion gear 21 causes cold-producing medium to be converted into the two-phase state or the liquid phase state of low temperature and low pressure.
The cold-producing medium that expands by the expansion gear 21 first muffler 30a that flows through.After cold-producing medium evenly mixes, enter in the outdoor heat converter 13.Cold-producing medium carries out heat exchange with the atmosphere that is ventilated by outdoor fan 13a, so that vaporized refrigerant.Then, the cold-producing medium of evaporation is supplied with compressor 11 once more through acescent 14, and above-mentioned circulation repeats, so that heat air-conditioned room continuously.Under the heating operational mode, the mobile noise of cold-producing medium and expansion noise are suppressed by the first and second muffler 30a and 30b, thereby improve the heat-exchange capacity of air-conditioner, and this and cooling mode of operation are similar.
The cooling/heating systems that is used for air-conditioner according to the present invention has following advantage.
At first,, when cold-producing medium is expanded by expansion gear, can reduce the noise of generation, convert uniform two-phase state to because have cold-producing medium mobile of two-phase state heterogeneous as the sieve plate of noise suppression type filter except filtering function.
The second, because the cold-producing medium that expands by expansion gear utilizes muffler to convert uniform two-phase state to, in refrigerant pipe, eliminated local pressure reduction, thereby prevented to produce the noise that flows by this pressure reduction.
The 3rd, because muffler has the feature of the combination of expansion type silencer and sympathetic response formula silencer, the noise source of different frequency can be eliminated or reduce to this device.
The 4th, eliminated the pressure reduction in the refrigerant pipe, and expansion gear evenly expands cold-producing medium, therefore improve evaporation efficiency, thereby improved the thermal efficiency of air-conditioner.
At last, because muffler is designed to filtering function is combined with noise suppression function, the space that indoor unit occupies can reduce.
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, obviously can carry out different modifications and variations to the present invention.For example, muffler can be arranged on the refrigerant pipe place of outdoor unit and indoor unit.Like this, desire of the present invention covers its all modifications and improvement, as long as they are in the scope and equivalent scope thereof of accompanying Claim book.
Claims (40)
1. one kind is used for the interior cooling/heating systems of air-conditioner, and this cooling/heating systems comprises:
At least one muffler, this muffler and refrigerant pipe are connected in series, and this refrigerant pipe is connected with the expansion gear of indoor unit, this muffler is used to eliminate the local pressure reduction of inflow cold-producing medium wherein, and makes gas and liquid be in mixed uniformly state.
2. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein, muffler is arranged on the refrigerant inlet side of expansion gear.
3. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein, muffler is arranged on the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear.
4. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein, muffler is separately positioned on the refrigerant inlet side and the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear.
5. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein, muffler comprises:
Main body, this main body directly is connected with refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein; With
Be arranged on the antipriming pipe in the main body, be formed with cushion space between the interior week of the periphery of antipriming pipe and main body, antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, is used to make it innerly to be communicated with cushion space.
6. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 5, wherein, main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion is greater than the diameter at its two ends.
7. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 5, wherein, main body has mid portion, and this mid portion vertically has unified diameter along it, and the diametral plane at two ends enlarges gradually to this mid portion.
8. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 5, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at antipriming pipe two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
9. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 5, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the enlarged diameter that has of antipriming pipe two ends is than big along its mid portion that vertically has constant diameter, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
10. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 5, wherein, muffler also comprises the sieve plate that forms screen hole type (mesh type), this sieve plate is positioned at body interior, this sieve plate so that cold-producing medium is flowed through.
11. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 10, wherein, sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body.
12. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 10, wherein, sieve plate is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
13. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 1, wherein, muffler comprises:
With the direct-connected main body of refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein; With
By the sieve plate that forms screen hole type, this sieve plate is positioned at body interior, this sieve plate so that cold-producing medium is flowed through.
14. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 13, wherein, main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion is greater than the diameter at its two ends.
15. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 13, wherein, main body has mid portion, and this mid portion vertically has unified diameter along it, and the diametral plane at two ends enlarges gradually to this mid portion.
16. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 13, wherein, sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body.
17. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 13, wherein, sieve plate is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
18. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 13, wherein, muffler also comprises the antipriming pipe that is arranged in the main body, is formed with cushion space between the interior week of the periphery of this antipriming pipe and main body, antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, is used to make its inside to be communicated with cushion space.
19. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 18, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at antipriming pipe two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
20. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 18, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the enlarged diameter that has of antipriming pipe two ends is than big along its mid portion that vertically has constant diameter, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
21. a cooling/heating systems that is used in the air-conditioner, this cooling/heating systems comprises:
The outdoor unit of compressor and outdoor heat converter is equipped with; With
At least one indoor unit, this indoor unit is equipped with indoor heat converter and the expansion gear that is connected with outdoor heat converter by refrigerant pipe and compressor, and at least one muffler, this muffler and refrigerant pipe are connected in series, this refrigerant pipe is connected with the expansion gear of indoor unit, this muffler is used to eliminate the local pressure reduction of inflow cold-producing medium wherein, and makes gas and liquid be in mixed uniformly state.
22. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 21, wherein, muffler is arranged on the refrigerant inlet side of expansion gear.
23. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 21, wherein, muffler is arranged on the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear.
24. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 21, wherein, muffler is separately positioned on the refrigerant inlet side and the refrigerant outlet side of expansion gear.
25. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 21, wherein, muffler comprises:
Main body, this main body directly is connected with refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein; With
Be arranged on the antipriming pipe in the main body, be formed with cushion space between the interior week of the periphery of this antipriming pipe and main body, antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, is used to make it innerly to be communicated with cushion space.
26. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 25, wherein, main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion is greater than the diameter at its two ends.
27. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 25, wherein, main body has mid portion, and this mid portion vertically has unified diameter along it, and the diametral plane at two ends enlarges gradually to this mid portion.
28. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 25, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at antipriming pipe two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
29. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 25, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the enlarged diameter that has of antipriming pipe two ends is than big along its mid portion that vertically has constant diameter, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
30. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 25, wherein, muffler also comprises the sieve plate that forms screen hole type, and this sieve plate is positioned at body interior, this sieve plate so that cold-producing medium is flowed through.
31. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 30, wherein, sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body.
32. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 30, wherein, sieve plate is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
33. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 21, wherein, muffler comprises:
With the direct-connected main body of refrigerant pipe, so that cold-producing medium is flowed through wherein; With
By the sieve plate that forms screen hole type, this sieve plate is positioned at body interior, this sieve plate so that cold-producing medium is flowed through.
34. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 33, wherein, main body has mid portion, and the diameter of this mid portion is greater than the diameter at its two ends.
35. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 33, wherein, main body has mid portion, and this mid portion vertically has unified diameter along it, and the diametral plane at two ends enlarges gradually to this mid portion.
36. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 33, wherein, sieve plate is vertically set on the inside of main body.
37. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 33, wherein, sieve plate is arranged on distolateral near the main body of expansion gear.
38. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 33, wherein, muffler also comprises the antipriming pipe that is arranged in the main body, is formed with cushion space between the interior week of the periphery of this antipriming pipe and main body, antipriming pipe has a plurality of through holes, is used to make its inside to be communicated with cushion space.
39. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 38, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the diameter at antipriming pipe two ends is greater than the diameter of intermediate portion, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
40. cooling/heating systems as claimed in claim 38, wherein, antipriming pipe is provided with as follows, and promptly the enlarged diameter that has of antipriming pipe two ends is than big along its mid portion that vertically has constant diameter, and these two ends were installed on the interior week of main body.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR32915/2002 | 2002-06-12 | ||
| KR32915/02 | 2002-06-12 | ||
| KR20020032915A KR100474908B1 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | heating and cooling system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1467440A true CN1467440A (en) | 2004-01-14 |
| CN1253678C CN1253678C (en) | 2006-04-26 |
Family
ID=29578250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03106758 Expired - Fee Related CN1253678C (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2003-02-28 | Heating/cooling system used in air conditioner |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1371919B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2004020181A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100474908B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1253678C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60328336D1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102645012A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Combined pipeline type air conditioning silencer |
| CN104154643A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-19 | 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 | Novel multi-stage buffering type silencer |
| CN104180504A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 | Multistage buffer type noise damper with arc plate |
| CN106766083A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of muffler and the air-conditioning comprising the muffler |
| CN107796136A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 三星电子株式会社 | Air-conditioning |
| CN110857830A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Refrigerant noise reduction device and refrigeration equipment |
| CN111344525A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-06-26 | 三菱重工制冷空调系统株式会社 | Refrigerating machine |
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| KR100734487B1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-03 | 위니아만도 주식회사 | Noise redution structure of multi air conditioner |
| KR100849088B1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2008-07-30 | (주)삼원산업사 | Refrigeration-air conditioning of filter structure |
| DE102008033806A1 (en) * | 2008-07-19 | 2009-11-05 | Daimler Ag | Air conditioning device with aroma container especially for motor vehicle passenger space, the aromatic container has air inlet and outlet via which air stream can be conveyed over fragrance surface |
| DE102013015072A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Fridge and / or freezer |
| JP2018124024A (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-09 | 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 | Condenser |
| JP6737196B2 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2020-08-05 | 株式会社デンソー | Refrigerant piping and refrigeration cycle equipment |
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| KR102440596B1 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2022-09-05 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Heat exchanger for vehicle |
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| CN210688490U (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-06-05 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner |
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| CN114623589B (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2024-01-16 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and control system for air conditioner noise, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05113272A (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-05-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Expansion mechanism of air conditioner |
| JPH09133434A (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-05-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Pulse type electronic expansion valve refrigerant circuit |
| US5906225A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-05-25 | General Motors Corporation | Orifice tube type refrigerant expansion valve assembly with combined particulate and noise attenuation filters |
| DE29817924U1 (en) * | 1997-10-25 | 1999-01-07 | Aeroquip-Vickers International GmbH, 76532 Baden-Baden | Silencer for air conditioning |
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 KR KR20020032915A patent/KR100474908B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-01-08 JP JP2003001814A patent/JP2004020181A/en active Pending
- 2003-02-26 EP EP20030004169 patent/EP1371919B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-26 DE DE60328336T patent/DE60328336D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-28 CN CN 03106758 patent/CN1253678C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102645012A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Combined pipeline type air conditioning silencer |
| CN104154643A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-19 | 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 | Novel multi-stage buffering type silencer |
| CN104180504A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-03 | 崇州广益机械制造有限公司 | Multistage buffer type noise damper with arc plate |
| CN107796136A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 三星电子株式会社 | Air-conditioning |
| CN107796136B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| US10739040B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2020-08-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Air condtioner |
| CN106766083A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of muffler and the air-conditioning comprising the muffler |
| CN106766083B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-11-08 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of muffler and the air-conditioning comprising the muffler |
| CN111344525A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-06-26 | 三菱重工制冷空调系统株式会社 | Refrigerating machine |
| CN110857830A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Refrigerant noise reduction device and refrigeration equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1371919A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
| EP1371919B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
| EP1371919A3 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
| DE60328336D1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
| JP2004020181A (en) | 2004-01-22 |
| KR100474908B1 (en) | 2005-03-08 |
| KR20030095626A (en) | 2003-12-24 |
| CN1253678C (en) | 2006-04-26 |
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