CN1462990A - Flip type caution card - Google Patents

Flip type caution card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1462990A
CN1462990A CN 03135221 CN03135221A CN1462990A CN 1462990 A CN1462990 A CN 1462990A CN 03135221 CN03135221 CN 03135221 CN 03135221 A CN03135221 A CN 03135221A CN 1462990 A CN1462990 A CN 1462990A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating bezel
warning sign
drive motor
motor
support arm
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Granted
Application number
CN 03135221
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1277244C (en
Inventor
杨晋芙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03135221 priority Critical patent/CN1277244C/en
Publication of CN1462990A publication Critical patent/CN1462990A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1277244C publication Critical patent/CN1277244C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A turn-over warning plate able to show two pictures is composed of a base box, supporting arms, and rotary frame connected via said supporting arms and its axle to base box. Under the action of motor and gear set, the locking mechanism of rotary frame can be reciprocated to drive wedge plate and lock bolt for unlocking or locking. The said rotary frame can be turned over by 180 deg. for showing two pictures.

Description

Convertible warning sign
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to electronic product, is applicable to the different location, the exploitation of different occasions, warning sign, media and communications instrument; This product is used for historical relic, exhibition of paintings aspect, is made into dedicated fixed frame, frame, play displaying, collection, antitheft optimum efficiency; The warning sign that also can produce collection acousto-optic one is used for hazardous areas such as portable industrial flaw detection, plays the effect of caution, the automatic upset warning sign (frame, frame) that particularly a kind of mechanical, electrical technology of modern times combines.
Background technology
General warning sign or billboard or other board of selling on the market and using, normally fixed, can not overturn.Can only see a face in same position, such device can not demonstrate fully bandwagon effect.Multi-functional on the market advertisement frame, board adopt the circumference rotation, and big, high, the complex process of cost take up room.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ingenious result who merges of modern electronic technology, mechanical drive and gear shift that utilizes to society, adopt metal material, lightweight material, Rational structure and complete machine technology, improve whole aircraft reliability, thereby manufacture different volumes, different patterns are suitable for the automatic upset of various occasions, automatically lock, automatically detect and judge, automatically reset, and show the automatic upset warning sign of different two faces in same direction.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this
Convertible warning sign, it is characterized in that: utilize microprocessor controller to combine with mechanical transmissioning technology, the manufacturing is applicable to the warning sign of different occasions, be not subjected under the external force effect situation, by switch or telepilot control upset automatically, and in same orientation, considerablely find two different warning sign faces, improved the effect of warning sign, concrete feature is as follows:
A) convertible warning sign is made up of end box, support arm, rotating bezel, rotating bezel is connected with end box with support arm shaft by support arm, and fixed wheel on warning sign, microprocessor controller, locking motor, drive motor, photoelectric detector, armature mechanism, limit switch, compound gear, gear set, rotation axis and the rotation axis thereof and grating dish etc. are arranged on its rotating bezel.
B) rotating manner uniqueness, drive motor driven gear group (driving wheel group), rotating bezel, the fixed wheel on rotation axis are made circular motion, during rotation support arm is lifted, rotating bezel is under the effect of support arm, support arm shaft and end box chute, move along a curved path, Rotate 180 °, thus realize that rotating bezel lifts, the working routine of upset, return.
C) latch mechanism changes round rectilinear motion into by rotatablely moving under the effect of lock motor, compound gear, drives wedge and locking bar and realizes unblanking and locking;
That d) detects automatically is unique and advanced, 1) electronic type detects automatically: when rotating bezel Rotate 180 °, be fixed on the detection probe of photoelectric detector on the rotating bezel, receive by the light signal on the grating dish on the rotation axis, change electric signal into by light signal, be transferred to microprocessor controller, send instruction control lock motor, drive motor work by its microprocessor controller; 2) mechanical type detects automatically: be made up of solenoid valve, microswitch, spacing wheel disc.When electromagnetism energising adhesive, drive microswitch closure, drive motor energising work, rotating bezel begins to rotate, and during Rotate 180 °, the solenoid valve needle is under self spring action, fall into spacing wheel disc notch place, microswitch disconnects, and drive motor quits work, and realizes the process that detects automatically, controls.
Be equipped with warning sign or billboard or other board on the positive and negative two sides of described rotating bezel.
Described lock motor, drive motor are micromachine, slow down through reduction gearing or gear set; 180 ° of control rotating bezel upsets.
The present invention:
1〉end box, rotating bezel adopts engineering plastics, also can adopt other corresponding material, guaranteed in light weight, volume is little, intensity is high, good toughness, is out of shape little characteristics;
2〉gear adopts metal material, also can adopt engineering plastics.The rotating speed of the gear group of gear and stress are calculated through science, choose and get the optimal computed value, make the rotating bezel upset level and smooth, have improved complete machine job stability, dirigibility.
3〉latch mechanism is by locking bar, locking motor, compositions such as compound gear, wedge.The rotation of locking motor drives locking bar straight line back and forth movement, utilizes the angle on the wedge to drive locking bar, realizes the open and close lock, and its stroke can be regulated (controlled by adjustable limit switch) arbitrarily.Its advantage:, be not subjected to the influence of any vibration to make locking bar produce displacement and uncage for self-locking property is good.
4〉grating seam precision machining height on the photoelectric detector, it is accurate to detect control signal, has guaranteed the accuracy and the reliability of control upset.
5〉in the control circuit, adopt the microprocessor controller chip, to the entire work process programming, its programming instruction is solidificated in the microprocessor controller, principal feature is a good in anti-interference performance, and control signal is accurate.
The present invention adopts microprocessor integrated circuit to combine with mechanical structure device.Realize controlling and driving, each device, parts, mechanism's coordination, finish 180 ° of the automatic upsets of warning sign, lock, reset.Realized that at any time two different faces have been showed in any occasion remote control control, upset automatically, reach best advertising results.Satisfied in special trade, the different demands in special applications place are applicable to and all types ofly move and the use of stationary applica-tions the market outlook that acquire a special sense.
The microprocessor controller circuit according to difference in functionality, is easy to modification, program curing, strong security, and data acquisition interface and output with various functions drive function, and control interface is convenient to upgrading, has injected new sale to product and has carved machine.This device one-piece construction is simple, is easy to processing, makes, and is rational in infrastructure, economic and practical, is to have best illustrated effect and irreplaceable warning sign new product in the special trade.
Principle of work
Under pushbutton switch AN or teleswitch control, startup microprocessor controller IC circuit 2, driving lock motor M 1 are just being changeed, open the tight mechanism of locking bar, the detected signal feedback of photoelectric detector is given microprocessor control circuit IC2 simultaneously, by the microprocessor controller circuit, 2 work of controlling and driving motor M are overturn 180 °.After upset puts in place, detect affirmation, feed back signal to microprocessor controller, quit work,, drive locking bar locking rotating bezel simultaneously by 1 counter-rotating of microprocessor controller control lock motor M by microprocessor controller controlling and driving motor M 2 by photoelectric detector.After limit switch detection locking bar puts in place, feed back signal to microprocessor controller, control rotary electric machine M2 quits work, and finishes a course of work, makes this device be in recurrent state next time.
Above-mentioned by the microprocessor controller signal, the drive controlling latch mechanism, driving mechanism, detection device component etc., the orderly action of coordination organization, each parts, control locking mechanism opening, driving mechanism drives 180 ° of rotating bezel upsets, latch mechanism is locked, is resetted, and finishes a work period, waits for the original state of periodic duty next time.
Accompanying drawing is described
Fig. 1 is the utility model planar structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side-looking structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model circuit theory synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model work schematic block diagram.
Fig. 5 the utility model workflow schematic block diagram.
Illustrate in the accompanying drawing: 1, support arm; 2, torsion spring; 3, lock motor; 4, rotation axis; 5, limit switch; 6, microprocessor controller; 7, drive motor; 8, rotating bezel; 9, gear set; 10, armature mechanism; 11, photoelectric detector; 12, end box; 13, locking bar; 14, latch mechanism.
Embodiment is not limited to following embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-5, convertible warning sign is for modern mechanical combines with electronic technology, manufacture the warning sign that is fit to different occasions, by switch or telepilot control upset automatically, and in same orientation, considerablely find two different warning sign faces, improved the effect of warning sign.Convertible warning sign is made up of end box 12, support arm 1, support arm shaft, rotating bezel 8 etc., rotating bezel 8 is connected with end box 12 with support arm shaft by support arm, and fixed wheel on warning sign, microprocessor controller 6, lock motor 3 drive motor 4, photoelectric detector 11, armature mechanism 10, limit switch 5, compound gear, gear set 9, rotation axis 4 and the rotation axis 4 thereof and infrared ray grating dish etc. are arranged on its rotating bezel 8; Its rotating manner uniqueness, 9 groups of drive motor 7 driven gears or title driving wheel group, rotating bezel 8, the fixed wheel on rotation axis 4 are made circular motion, during rotation support arm 1 is lifted, rotating bezel 8 is under the effect of support arm 1, torsion spring 2 and end box 12 chutes, move along a curved path, Rotate 180 °, thus realize that rotating bezel 8 lifts, the working routine of upset, return.Latch mechanism 14 changes round rectilinear motion into by rotatablely moving under the effect of lock motor 3, compound gear, drive wedge and locking bar and realize unblanking and locking.That detects automatically is unique and advanced, 1) electronic type detects automatically: when rotating bezel 8 Rotate 180s °, by the detection probe that is fixed on the photoelectric detector 11 on the rotating bezel 8, the grating hole receives light signal on the rotation axis 4, change light signal into electric signal, being transferred to microprocessor controller 6, sending 7 work of instruction control locking motor 3, drive motor, 2 by its microprocessor controller 6) mechanical type detects automatically: forms by solenoid valve, microswitch, spacing wheel disc.When electromagnetism energising adhesive, drive microswitch closure, drive motor 7 energising work, rotating bezel 8 begins to rotate, and during Rotate 180 °, the solenoid valve needle is under self spring action, fall into spacing wheel disc notch place, microswitch disconnects, and drive motor 7 quits work, and realizes the process that detects automatically, controls.Be equipped with warning sign or billboard or other board on the positive and negative two sides of rotating bezel.Locking motor 3, drive motor 7 are micromotor.Slow down 180 ° of control rotating bezel 8 upsets through reduction gearing or gear set 9.
Shown in Fig. 1-6, when pressing the button switch activated button, after microprocessor controller 6IC1 receives the switch triggering signal, after microprocessor controller 6 operation, judging, output signal triggers J1, relay work, after microprocessor controller 6 detects latch mechanism 14 and breaks away from fully, by minute armature with divide electricity to encircle, give to rotate turn drive motor 7M2 power supply, turn drive motor 7 by gear set 9 drive that support arms 1 stretch out, 180 ° of rotating bezel 8 upsets.After photoelectric detector 11 detects rotating bezel 8 upset and puts in place, microprocessor controller 6 output signals, controlling and driving motor 7M2 quits work, and exports control signal simultaneously and gives latch mechanism 14 lock motor 3M1 counter-rotatings, drive latch mechanism 14, after locking rotating bezel 8, photoelectric detector 11 and limit switch detect the locking bar that puts in place and put in place, microprocessor controller 6 output signals, stopping drive motor M2 rotates, microprocessor controller 6 resets, and promptly finishes a work period, and system is in initialization state next time.Armature mechanism 10 comprises armature ring, shading ring, armature shaft, brush pressing plate, brush.
As shown in Figure 3, control circuit is by three end integrated circuit (IC) 1, microprocessor controller 6 chip IC 2, pushbutton switch AN, and relay J 1, J2, J3, triode G1, G2, G3, photoelectric detective circuit, devices such as crystal oscillator are formed.Its principle of work is: AN presses when button, triggers IC2 control triode G1 conducting, the J1 adhesive, lock motor M 1 is just being changeed, after the dead bolt of locking bar discharges fully, and limit switch K2 action, trigger IC2 control triode G1 and end, J1 disconnects, and lock motor M 1 stops operating, the triode of IC2 control simultaneously G3 conducting, J3 adhesive, drive motor M2 work, after driving rotating bezel 8 overturns 180 ° and rotate in place,, trigger IC2 control triode G3 and end through Photoelectric Detection, J3 disconnects, and drive motor M2 stops operating.The triode of IC2 control simultaneously G2 conducting, the J2 adhesive, 1 counter-rotating of control lock motor M, drive the dead bolt locking of locking bar, limit switch K3 action after locking puts in place triggers IC2 control triode G2 and ends, the J2 outage, lock motor M 1 quits work, and circuit is in the initialization state, waits for working cycle next time.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Certain processing factory, " safety in production " that daytime, warning sign was showed showed " fire-proof and theft-proof " night.
Embodiment 2
Certain road is because of temporary control, and a period of time warning sign can be showed " Vehicle By-pass ", and a period of time can be showed " no through traffic ".
Embodiment 3
Certain historical relic exhibition center carries out famous painting and puts on display when exhibiting before the public, and famous painting places a face of framework, stops to put on display or night, this framework display surface is turned to indoor, has played the effect of famous painting safety precaution.
Example 4
Certain warehouse stack goods, the ventilation of need lowering the temperature when summer high temperature needs moistureproof insulation during rainy season in winter, utilize this principle, builds the warehouse metope, and be coated with and spread different material at two of wall different faces this moment, plays different functions by rotation.

Claims (3)

1, convertible warning sign, it is characterized in that modern electronic technology, mechanical drive and gear shift are merged mutually can produce the warning sign that is applicable to different occasions, by switch or telepilot control upset automatically, in same orientation, considerablely find two different warning sign faces, improved the effect of warning sign, concrete feature is as follows:
A) convertible warning sign is made up of end box (12), support arm (1), rotating bezel (8), rotating bezel (8) is connected with end box (12) with support arm shaft by support arm (1), and fixed wheel and grating dish on warning sign, microprocessor controller (6), lock motor (3), drive motor (7), photoelectric detector (11), armature mechanism (10), limit switch (5), compound gear, gear set (9), rotation axis (4) and the rotation axis (4) thereof are arranged on its rotating bezel (8);
B) rotating manner uniqueness, drive motor (7) driven gear group (9) or driving wheel group, rotating bezel (8), the fixed wheel on rotation axis (4) are made circular motion, rotating bezel during rotation (8) lifts support arm (1), rotating bezel (8) is under the effect of support arm (1), torsion spring (2) and end box (12) chute, move along a curved path, Rotate 180 °, thus realize that rotating bezel lifts, the working routine of upset, return;
C) latch mechanism (14) changes round rectilinear motion into by rotatablely moving under the effect of lock motor (3), compound gear, drives wedge and locking bar and realizes unblanking and locking;
That d) detects automatically is unique and advanced, 1) electronic type detects automatically: when rotating bezel (8) Rotate 180 °, go up the detection probe of photoelectric detector (11) by being fixed on rotating bezel (8), receive by the light signal on the grating dish on the rotation axis (4), change electric signal into by light signal, be transferred to microprocessor controller (6), send instruction control locking motor (3), drive motor (7) work by its microprocessor controller (6); (2) mechanical type detects automatically: be made up of solenoid valve, microswitch, spacing wheel disc.When electromagnetism energising adhesive, drive microswitch closure, drive motor (7) energising work, rotating bezel (8) begins to rotate, and during Rotate 180 °, the solenoid valve needle is under self spring action, fall into spacing wheel disc notch place, microswitch disconnects, and drive motor (7) quits work, and realizes the process that detects and control automatically.
2, convertible warning sign according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with warning sign or billboard or other board on the positive and negative two sides of rotating bezel (8).
3, convertible warning sign according to claim 1 is characterized in that: locking motor (3), drive motor (7) are through reduction gearing or gear set (9) and slow down, 180 ° of control rotating bezel (8) upsets.
CN 03135221 2003-06-17 2003-06-17 Flip type caution card Expired - Fee Related CN1277244C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03135221 CN1277244C (en) 2003-06-17 2003-06-17 Flip type caution card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03135221 CN1277244C (en) 2003-06-17 2003-06-17 Flip type caution card

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1462990A true CN1462990A (en) 2003-12-24
CN1277244C CN1277244C (en) 2006-09-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03135221 Expired - Fee Related CN1277244C (en) 2003-06-17 2003-06-17 Flip type caution card

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541315A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-29 张佳俊 Movable warning board release device
CN104217643A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-17 国家电网公司 Automatic overturning table card

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541315A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-29 张佳俊 Movable warning board release device
CN103541315B (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-02-10 张佳俊 Mobile warning sign releasing device
CN104217643A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-17 国家电网公司 Automatic overturning table card
CN104217643B (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-07-13 国家电网公司 A kind of automatic turning table board

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20060927

Termination date: 20110617