CN1462566A - Loudspeaker driver - Google Patents

Loudspeaker driver Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1462566A
CN1462566A CN01816099A CN01816099A CN1462566A CN 1462566 A CN1462566 A CN 1462566A CN 01816099 A CN01816099 A CN 01816099A CN 01816099 A CN01816099 A CN 01816099A CN 1462566 A CN1462566 A CN 1462566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
module
shell
transducer
mentioned arbitrary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN01816099A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马丁·科洛姆斯
伊恩·D·麦克法兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NVF Tech Ltd
Original Assignee
New Transducers Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by New Transducers Ltd filed Critical New Transducers Ltd
Publication of CN1462566A publication Critical patent/CN1462566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/06Arranging circuit leads; Relieving strain on circuit leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • H04R9/066Loudspeakers using the principle of inertia
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/02Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
    • H04R7/04Plane diaphragms
    • H04R7/045Plane diaphragms using the distributed mode principle, i.e. whereby the acoustic radiation is emanated from uniformly distributed free bending wave vibration induced in a stiff panel and not from pistonic motion

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)

Abstract

A module for attachment to a rigid panel and adapted to apply bending wave energy at audio frequencies to the panel can radiate an audio output, comprising a housing adapted to be secured to the panel, foot means on the housing and adapted to fix the housing securely to the panel, an electro-mechanical transducer in the housing, means supporting the transducer in the housing the transducer being adapted to contact the panel to apply bending wave energy thereto when energised with an electrical audio signal, and audio signal amplifying means in the housing.

Description

Loudspeaker drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to loud speaker, more specifically, relates to loudspeaker drive.
Background technology
The present invention be more particularly directed to for example class loud speaker that is referred to as bending wave loudspeaker described in WO 97/09842.
Of the present invention one special purpose is for improving such as the utilization based on the shows signal of the advertising display panel buying and sell.One more common purpose of invention for provide a low expense and even for use up discardable be used for such as buying be main and the dealer buy be main advertising display panel such as toy, fresh product and Commdity advertisement push away the driver element of selling to purpose.
Summary of the invention
According to invention, provide one to be used to be attached to the panel of a rigidity and to be fit to add at the bending wave energy on the audio frequency module that makes the output of panel energy radiation one audio frequency on the panel whereby at this.It comprises that one is suitable for being fixed to the shell of panel, on shell, be fit to for example to utilize the help of bonder to be used for shell is fastened to the pin shape device of panel, one in the enclosure motor converter, when transducer adds an electrical audio signal, be suitable for supporting this transducer to be connected to panel in the enclosure the bending wave energy is applied to the supportive device of panel and audio signal amplifying device in the enclosure.
Pin shape device can be equipped with the pad that shell is fixed to the pressure-sensitive adhesion of panel.Pin shape device can be successional or comprises the pin at a plurality of intervals.
Transducer can be piezoelectric type or magnet and coil class.Transducer can be inertia, can be installed on the shell easily in this situation, or can give ground connection on shell.Converter apparatus can be adopted bonding mode and be fixed on the panel.Therefore it can be mounted to shell through its magnetic force easily when transducer was an electrical propulsion unit, and cohesiblely for example adheringly secured to panel through a pressure-sensitive panel and through its sound coil.
Preferably the shell on panel be installed as flexiblely, so the part at the regional inside and outside shell of pressure-sensitive adhesion device can have elasticity.This mode can be reached by the pin shape device that the shell that forms the elastic flange with peripheral inward direction forms.
The audio signal amplifying device can be adopted elastic type and be installed in the shell.
Shell can be added with aperture so that will pass through shell from the audio frequency energy of panel.
Shell can be placed with several dry cells and supply power to signal amplifying apparatus.This kind battery can be that the power distribution that becomes balance on the transducer suspension body is reached in the placement of the symmetry of essence around transducer.
Description of drawings
The present invention cooperates drawing to come diagram to show with way of example, wherein:
Fig. 1 one is used for a display panel is converted to the cross-sectional view in side front of first specific embodiment of the module that produces audio frequency output, and
Fig. 2 is the side front cross-sectional view of second specific embodiment of module.
Embodiment
Module 12 shown in Figure 1, thus its for example be used for will be generally serve as that the main firm panel of making of for example buying advertising display panel 9 forms is converted to and can provides audio frequency output to strengthen the plate that shows with cardboard or similar rigid lightweight material.
Module 12 comprises a shell 6, it is one to have by the inside circular panel of the rigid plastic body that forms of the pin shape device of the elastic flange 11 of counter-rotating of a plurality of intervals periphery that has pressure-sensitive adhesion pad 5 such as one, whereby on the surface that is fixed to display panel 9 that can shell 6 is firm, and flange 11 provides the resilient suspension of shell 6 on element 9.
Shell 6 comprises magnetic combination 15 and one sound coil combination 16 with an inertia class electricity-acoustic transducer 1.Transducer is coupled to shell 6 by a resilient suspension body 2 and the sound coil combination is to borrow pressure-sensitive adhesion pad 13 firmly to be fixed to plate 9.This mode can make transducer that the bending wave energy is added to plate 9 and make it the radiation voice output.Shell elasticity or flexible installation onboard can prevent that shell from hindering the propagation of bending wave energy and assistance and preventing not needing of shell or do not have so the vibration that causes.Therefore, also can provide the function that damping or certain mass loading improve panel on the shell.
Shell 6 is with signal amplification electronic device 18, and for example one to be installed in PWA on the printed circuit board (PCB) 3 be the pulse duration amplifier and be used for battery 8 to the power amplifier power supply.Printed circuit board (PCB) 3 is installed on the flexible fixing body 4 in the enclosure.Module housing 6 is also with the audio signal storage device 19 that is connected to audio frequency amplifier electronic installation 18.The audio signal storage device can for example be a tape player or Small-sized C D player or similar device.
On shell, be formed with aperture 10 will from the acoustic energy essence of panel 9 straightway through shell give by.Device has on the printed circuit board (PCB) 3 of electronic installation 18 and is used for the similar formation aperture of identical purpose, can provide to the power connector 7 of the amplifier 13 alternative usefulness as internal cell.
Type shown in Fig. 2 shown in Fig. 1, be applied to the module 12 that display panel 9 is converted to display panel loud speaker.Module housing 6 borrows one to be arranged on and to have a self-adhesion device (not shown) that is connected on the peripheral base 17 of one one-tenth undulatory resilient suspension body between base 17 and the shell 6 and be mounted on the display panel 9 in this specific embodiment.Battery 8 becomes impartial force distribution along 1 one-tenth impartial placement of transducer to assist the transducer suspension body in the enclosure.How easily module also closes a fixed-site in office to the external sensor 20 of panel 9, for example a PIR is passive infrared motion sensing device, and the sensor of a photocell or a sensing microphone form is so that make combination import response to one from the approaching or sound by person's form.
Module selectively be positioned on the display panel this place add the bending wave energy and be used for that useful being coupled to can obtain and required pattern on distribution and exercisable frequency range, for example the applicant is stated in International Application No. WO 97/09842.
In the plate electronics is provided with, can in module, provide and be used for storing, receive, choose and the memory body and the signal processor of decoding audio data.
It can be 0.1 watt to 10 watts in output for example that audio frequency electric power to the amplifier of exciter is provided, and for example is higher than at high power under 1 watt the situation and can adopts numeral or switching technique, can reduce the needs that adopt large-scale radiator so that good efficiencies to be arranged.
Module can include the control circuit of for example adjusting level or data channel.
Processor can have data inputs to receive voice data/program.
Can include vision for example or subsidy shows with the lamp of reading of audio data or LED or this kind form or data mode of operation and transmission additional information is shown, and this mode can be directly through a hole in display panel or panel, and illustrate by means of part or all translucent or transparent display floater.
Pattern principle/design that display panel that uses in the lump with module or panel for example can be preferably the distribution of being stated at WO 97/09842 further improves the quality of sound.
Two surfaces that are coupled on the panel that module can be designed to module and excitation device have and can be used to finishing the quick of loudspeaker/sound reproduction system, not need the assembling of skilled technical ability by tearing the gluing of surfaces that cover layer exposes.
Module can be designed to seal near its periphery becomes dustproof/splashproof or waterproof with a continuous binding.
The coml applicability
The present invention therefore not only provides convenient and independent for increasing the function of display board and analog Module also provide equally one to be used at toy other rigid panel of new product and general business marketing Independently loudspeaker drive.

Claims (17)

1. one kind is used to be attached to a rigid panel and is adapted on the audio frequency bending wave energy being added to panel make panel can launch the module of audio frequency output whereby, comprise that one is fit to be fixed to the shell of panel, on shell, be fit to shell is fastened to the pin shape device of panel, one in the enclosure motor converter, support the device of this transducer in the enclosure, transducer is fit to be engaged to this panel, counter plate applies the bending wave energy when it is encouraged by an electrical audio signal, and audio signal amplifying device in the enclosure.
2. module as claimed in claim 1, its pin shape device possesses the pressure-sensitive adhesion pad that shell is fixed to panel is arranged.
3. module as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein pin shape device comprises the pin at a plurality of intervals.
4. as claim 1 or 3 described modules, wherein transducer is the kind of magnet and coil.
5. module as claimed in claim 4, wherein transducer is inertia and is flexible being installed on the shell.
6. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, wherein converter apparatus is for adhesively being fixed to panel.
7. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, wherein shell is installed as flexible installation on panel.
8. module as claimed in claim 7, when depending on claim 2, wherein the housing parts in the zone of pressure-sensitive adhesion device is flexible.
9. module as claimed in claim 8, wherein shell forms pin shape device by the elastic flange with peripheral inward direction.
10. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, wherein audio signal amplifying device elasticity is installed in the enclosure.
11. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, wherein shell has perforation so that pass this shell from the audio frequency energy of panel.
12. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, wherein shell is powered to signal amplifying apparatus with at least one dry cell.
13. module as claimed in claim 12 comprises a plurality of batteries, it is that symmetry placement is substantially assisted into equal power distribution to hang at transducer around transducer.
14., comprise the audio signal storage device that is connected to the audio signal amplifying device as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim.
15. as the described module of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, comprise being suitable for activating the motion of audio signal amplifying device or near sensing apparatus.
16. a bending wave loudspeaker comprises a rigid panel and is engaged to panel it is applied the module of bending wave energy just like above-mentioned arbitrary claim.
17. a signal plate comprises the bending wave loudspeaker just like claim 16.
CN01816099A 2000-09-21 2001-09-05 Loudspeaker driver Pending CN1462566A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0023134.0 2000-09-21
GBGB0023134.0A GB0023134D0 (en) 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 Loudspeaker driver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1462566A true CN1462566A (en) 2003-12-17

Family

ID=9899847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN01816099A Pending CN1462566A (en) 2000-09-21 2001-09-05 Loudspeaker driver

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1319321B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2004509542A (en)
CN (1) CN1462566A (en)
AU (1) AU2001292012A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2378815T3 (en)
GB (1) GB0023134D0 (en)
HK (1) HK1052430A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002025992A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108884989A (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-11-23 索尼公司 Electronic equipment and lighting system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2376829A (en) * 2001-04-21 2002-12-24 Michael Andrew Beadman Removable audio exciter system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926486A (en) * 1987-07-17 1990-05-15 Barsumian Bruce R Transducer assembly for automatic message system
UA51671C2 (en) * 1995-09-02 2002-12-16 Нью Транзд'Юсез Лімітед Acoustic device
GB9701983D0 (en) * 1997-01-31 1997-03-19 New Transducers Ltd Electro-dynamic exciter
GB9822246D0 (en) * 1998-10-13 1998-12-09 New Transducers Ltd Loudspeakers
GB9903044D0 (en) * 1999-02-11 1999-03-31 New Transducers Ltd Loudspeakers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108884989A (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-11-23 索尼公司 Electronic equipment and lighting system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2378815T3 (en) 2012-04-18
JP2004509542A (en) 2004-03-25
HK1052430A1 (en) 2003-09-11
GB0023134D0 (en) 2000-11-01
EP1319321A2 (en) 2003-06-18
WO2002025992A3 (en) 2003-01-03
EP1319321B1 (en) 2011-12-07
WO2002025992A2 (en) 2002-03-28
AU2001292012A1 (en) 2002-04-02

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication