CN1458057A

CN1458057A - Method for producing mattress and pillow using plant straw

Info

Publication number: CN1458057A
Application number: CN 03112285
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈卫宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-05-27
Filing date: 2003-05-27
Publication date: 2003-11-26

Abstract

The present invention provides a process of producing mattress and pillow with plant straw. The straw of rice, wheat, couch grass, narrowleaf cattail, etc with very long fiber is dried in the sun, cut and softened to produce coarse fiber of 5-10 cm length; and after dedust in the wind, killing pest and sterilizing, the fiber is filled into cloth bag in standard size. The filled bag is then nailed and shaped to produce mattress, pillow, mat, back rest, which are sanitary, soft, clean, beautiful and health giving.

Description

Utilize the plant straw to manufacture the method for mattress, pillow

Technical field: the invention belongs to the method for production of bedding, specifically about utilizing the plant straw to manufacture the method for mattress, pillow.

Background technology: the straw of plants such as paddy rice, wheat, cogongrass, the stem or leaf of cattail has very long fiber, dry the back fluffy insulation, in history the people of the northern area of China in the winter time just it as the heat insulating material formed pad a heatable brick bed that is used for making the bed, just recently year along with the continuous improvement of people's lives is forgotten by people mostly gradually.But Piao returns very from returning, the angle of back to nature, and the plant straw is used through deep processing, and the plant straw of multifilament has irreplaceable advantage and value.

Say that from another point of view peasant's phenomenon of burning straw remains incessant after repeated prohibition in recent years, this is initiation fire easily not only, and the smoke pollution of environment of emerging, even incurs loss through delay the air station flight landing, influences the running car on the express highway.The deep processing and utilization of multifilament plant straw is that the income that addresses this problem, increases the peasant will be opened up a valid approach.Chinese patent CN2441391Y, CN2441388Y, CN2441389Y etc. are used the core of straw mechanism compacting as padding for spring bed, it is said sleeps can replenish the five-element's of the person gas, cool in summer and warm in winter on such Simmons bed, be of value to the healthy of people.Yet padding for spring bed is high-grade small stores after all, also is difficult at present enjoy the most of students in staying in the collective apartment and the peasant who does manual work that goes down town.

Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is with the plant straw of multifilament through brachymemma suedeization, softening, wind-force dedusting, deinsectization and sterilization after reshaping make mattress, pillow, cushion and backrest, to satisfy the demand of low-income group.

It is that the straw that will dry, wheat straw etc. directly are layered on the tool of sleeping or are barricaded as woven straw and are layered on the tool of sleeping that the past people utilize the plant straw pad a heatable brick bed majority of making the bed, and its hygienic standard is beaten take-off greatly, the needs of the incompatibility modern life.Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that the multifilament plant straw after drying is softening through brachymemma, behind wind-force dedusting and the deinsectization sterilization three process, pack into and pave in the bag, the compaction depth of mattress is the 2-6 centimetre, the compaction depth of pillow, cushion and backrest is the 4-10 centimetre, sew the nail moulding then, make mattress, pillow, cushion and backrest respectively.

Described brachymemma softening process one is the velvet-like coarse fibre that the plant straw after utilizing straw to make the suede machine will to dry is processed into the 5-10 centimetre; The 2nd, utilize hay cutter to be punctured into the 5-10 centimetre plant straw after drying, roll softening again through rolling press; The 3rd, roll softening for short plant straw integral body.

Described dedusting operation is to realize with the wind-force dust removal machine.

Described sterilizing insect-killing can adopt high-temperature sterilization equipment or UV sterilizer, also can adopt the medicine steaming chamber.

Described sack is the standard-sized sack made from common cloth, and a kind of mattress of doing is used, and another kind is done pillow, cushion and backrest and used.

Described multifilament plant straw is meant the plant straw of classes such as paddy rice, wheat, cogongrass, the stem or leaf of cattail.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a flow scheme of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of technological process specific embodiments one of the present invention

Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of technological process specific embodiments two of the present invention

Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of technological process specific embodiments three of the present invention

1-brachymemma softening process, 2-wind-force dedusting operation, 3-deinsectization sterilization process, 4-straw is made suede machine 5-wind-force dust removal machine 6-high-temperature sterilization equipment 7-hay cutter 8-rolling press among the figure

9-UV sterilizer, 10-medicine steaming chamber.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment 1, the straw after will drying are made suede machine (4) with straw and are processed into the velvet-like coarse fibre of 5-10 centimetre, again after (5) dedusting of wind-force dust removal machine and high temperature go out sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus (6) deinsectization sterilization, pave in the mattress bag of packing into, 2 centimeters of compaction depthes are sewed the nail moulding and are made mattress; Pack in the pillow bag, 5 centimeters of compaction depthes are sewed up sack and are made pillow.

Of the present invention utilize the plant straw manufacture mattress, pillow,, the method for cushion and backrest, made mattress, pillow, cushion and backrest etc.Agricultural byproducts have been utilized because be, more usually mattress, the pillow that utilizes chemical fibre, cotton etc. to make has the clear superiority on the price, be applicable to the student who in the collective apartment, lives, the peasant who goes down town manual labour and the citizen colony of low income, avoid the evil of enduring shoddy cotton to the fullest extent for economical; Main is plant straw mattress, the pillow of manufacturing by method of the present invention, its plant straw has passed through and has rolled softening, dedusting, deinsectization sterilization, packedly sew the nail moulding, hygienic standard has reached higher level, soft clean, sanitary attractive in appearance, use comfortablely, be of value to the healthy of people.The mattress of giving it up after the student graduation, pillow be owing to carry out deep processing, can be collected in to transport the rural area together to and directly return crop stocks to the field, and can not pollute.Plant straw useful is utilized as increasing peasant income, avoids straw to burn, and opened a feasible approach out-of-the-way, has obvious social, environment beneficial effect and economic benefit, will be subjected to the extensive welcome of vast farmers, student and city medium or low-income stratum.

Claims

1, utilize the plant straw to manufacture the method for mattress, pillow, multidimensional plant straw after it is characterized in that drying is softening through brachymemma, behind wind-force dedusting and the deinsectization sterilization three process, pave in the bag of packing into, the pressure thickness of mattress is the 2-6 centimetre, the compacting of pillow, cushion and backrest is thick to be the 4-10 centimetre, makes mattress, pillow, cushion and backrest respectively.

2, the method for utilizing the plant straw to manufacture mattress, pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brachymemma softening process is to utilize straw to play the velvet-like coarse fibre that suede is machined to the 5-10 centimetre.

3, the method for utilizing the plant straw to manufacture mattress, pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brachymemma softening process is that plant straw after utilizing hay cutter to dry is punctured into the 5-10 centimetre, rolls softening again through roller.

4, the method for utilizing the plant straw to manufacture mattress, pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brachymemma softening process is to roll softening for short plant straw integral body.

5, the method for utilizing the plant straw to manufacture mattress and pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described deinsectization sterilization process is to utilize high-temperature sterilization equipment.

6, the method for utilizing the plant straw to manufacture mattress, pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described deinsectization sterilization process is to utilize UV sterilizer.

7, the method for utilizing plant straw system mattress, pillow according to claim 1 is characterized in that described deinsectization sterilization process is to utilize the medicine steaming chamber.