CN1454762A - Blind hole hollow brick pressing method and apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Blind hole hollow brick pressing method and apparatus thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1454762A CN1454762A CN 03117744 CN03117744A CN1454762A CN 1454762 A CN1454762 A CN 1454762A CN 03117744 CN03117744 CN 03117744 CN 03117744 A CN03117744 A CN 03117744A CN 1454762 A CN1454762 A CN 1454762A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a kind of method manufacturing the blind hole hollow brick and its equipment. In advance we lay the blind hole roughcast in the hole of the mold under the brick roughcase, in process we set the whole brick roughcast in the mold, after starting the equipment, the punch staff will strike the hole from upside to downside. On the other hand the puntil under the mold will withstand the roughcast, under the action of the resultant force from upside and downside, the blind hole will be turned out, also the brick will be pressed. The present invention can make all kinds of bricks with different shapes and blind hole.
Description
Technical field: the present invention is a kind of drawing method and equipment thereof of blind hole hollow brick, belongs to the technical field of brick equipment.
Technical background: brick equipment type of the prior art is many, but be to serve as maximum in general with solid brick equipment, in order to reduce the unit weight of brick, brick is made into the direction that hollow brick is a Recent study, directly make hollow brick with equipment and do not have a technical difficult problem basically, but, increase concrete use amount, influence masonry quality because hollow brick spills concrete when building by laying bricks or stones with concrete in architectural process easily; So construction sector has developed a kind of blind hole hollow brick at present, this brick can overcome the problem that hollow brick exists, but on existing equipment, make this blind hole hollow brick difficulty especially, it mainly is the making problem that can't resolve blind hole, in process of production or do not make blind hole, blind hole is punctured, chief reason is: existing mentality of designing generally is placed on by punching press and punch rod and simultaneously the hole is got again brick is molded simultaneously, but because pressing direction from top to bottom, the brickmaking material is pushed towards a direction, and do not have corresponding strength to support on another direction of brick, so will cause the problem of boring a hole or pushing not moulding.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to: drawing method and equipment thereof that a kind of blind hole hollow brick is provided; This method is the blank that is ready to be about the blind hole volume at the downside of adobe material in advance earlier, during making, punch rod is depressed and punching by the brick upside, and utilizes push rod with the blank prepared jack-up or hold upwards simultaneously under the brick, under upper and lower effect of making a concerted effort, produce blind hole, simultaneously brick is suppressed out, this equipment designs according to method, is skillfully constructed, simple in structure, with low cost, easy to use, brick output speed piece can be made the blind hole hollow brick of difformity, the degree of depth; The present invention constitutes like this: it is when adopting mould compacting blind hole hollow brick, expect under the materials amount of blanking amount with blind hole hollow brick earlier in the through hole (6) in the hole backing plate (18) under the mould (3) by the finished bricks of blind hole hollow brick, when first blind hole hollow brick of compacting, blind hole stamping die (8) above mould (3) is not when also depressing, the push rod (7) that is provided with in the through hole (6) is clamp-oned mould (3) with the brick material in the through hole earlier, depress at blind hole stamping die (8), after the Brick with blind hole moulding, unnecessary hollow brick material is got back to again in the through hole (6), gets ready for suppressing second brick.Specifically: in the through hole (6) of the following side mold of adobe material, put earlier in advance
Put the blank that equals the blind hole cubical content, during making, the full brick blank is placed mould, start equipment, make punch rod by on depress and punching, and brick utilizes the interior blank of through hole (6) that places the push rod (7) under the mould to have placed upwards to push up simultaneously down, produces blind hole under upper and lower effect of making a concerted effort, and simultaneously brick is suppressed out.This method is all right: place the blank that equals the blind hole cubical content in advance earlier in the through hole (6) of the following side mold of adobe material, during making, the full brick blank is placed mould, start equipment, make punch rod by on depress and punching, and the blank that utilization places the push rod (7) under the mould to have placed under the brick is held and is not moved, and produces blind hole under upper and lower effect of making a concerted effort, and simultaneously brick is suppressed out.For implementing this method: the press device of its blind hole hollow brick is to constitute like this: frame (1) goes up installs rotating disk transmitting device (2), be provided with mould (3) in the rotating disk transmitting device (2), rotating disk transmitting device (2) connects transmission mechanism (4), blind hole stamping die (8) is installed on the frame (1), blind hole stamping die (8) is to constitute like this: drift support (11) connects depression bar (10) and float plate (12), float plate (12) connects clout cover (5), float plate (12) is provided with hole (9), depression bar (10) passes hole (9), in blind hole stamping die (8) below, the hole backing plate (18) that has through hole (6) is installed on the frame (1), the corresponding push rod (7) that is provided with in all through holes (6) in the hole backing plate (18), push rod (7) is installed on the driver plate (16), and driver plate (16) connects force transmission mechanism (17); Depression bar (10) connects connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) is fixed on the drift support (11), the float plate (12) that has hole (9) connects an end of connecting rod (14), is fixed on the drift support (11) after the other end mounting spring (15) of connecting rod (14); Rotating disk transmitting device (2) can replace with other transmitting device, the quantity of through hole (6), depression bar (10), hole (9) is identical and shape is consistent, can be cylindrical, circular arc, quadrangle or polygon, through hole (6) can be more than the quantity of depression bar (10) with the quantity in hole (9) certainly.
Compared with prior art: the present invention is skillfully constructed, simple in structure, with low cost, easy to use, and brick output speed piece can be made the blind hole hollow brick of difformity, the degree of depth, reaches the purpose of invention.
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is schematic diagrames of drift support of the present invention (11), and accompanying drawing 3 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention 1: frame (1) goes up installs rotating disk transmitting device (2), is provided with 5 moulds (3) in the rotating disk transmitting device (2), and rotating disk transmitting device (2) connects transmission mechanism (4),
Blind hole stamping die (8) is installed on the frame (1), blind hole stamping die (8) is to constitute like this: drift support (11) connects depression bar (10) and float plate (12), and float plate (12) connects clout cover (5), and float plate (12) is provided with hole (9), depression bar (10) passes hole (9)
In blind hole stamping die (8) below, the hole backing plate (18) that has through hole (6) is installed on the frame (1), the corresponding push rod (7) that is provided with in all through holes (6) on the hole backing plate (18), push rod (7) is installed on the driver plate (16), driver plate (16) connects force transmission mechanism (17), depression bar (10) connects connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) is fixed on the drift support (11), can change depression bar or regulate its active length by regulating connecting rod (13), the float plate (12) that has hole (9) connects an end of connecting rod (14), be fixed on the drift support (11) through hole (6) after the other end mounting spring (15) of connecting rod (14), depression bar (10), the quantity in hole (9) is 8, shape is cylindrical.
When making first brick, with the brickmaking blank as: shale, cement, refractory material etc. fill up the through hole (6) in the hole backing plate (18), begin to press brick then, under actuating unit drives, the drift support (11) of adobe material top moves downward presses to hole backing plate (18), depression bar (10) and passes float plate (12) and press to through hole (6), and the push rod (7) of adobe material below moves upward under the drive of driver plate (16), head in opposite directions in the through hole (6) with depression bar (10), adobe material moulding under the effect of blind hole stamping die (8), makes blind hole simultaneously; Under the drive of the transmission mechanism of making of shifting fork device (4), rotating-table apparatus (2) rotates, mould (3) also rotates thereupon, the brick that suppresses is sent, make the compacting blind hole after remaining brickmaking blank separate with the bottom of the brick of making, put and stay in the through hole (6); Since second brick, the brickmaking blank that stays of action once before will remaining with automatically in the through hole (6) begins action for the second time again after adding all the other blanks, suppress second brick.By adjusting the thickness of rotating disk transmitting device (2), can adjust the thickness of brick in this equipment, the clout cover can protect the brickmaking blank and outwards not scatter in the course of the work.Equipment can utilize to be regulated connecting rod (13) and changes depression bar or regulate its active length, and the thickness of the active length by adjusting push rod (7), hole backing plate (18) is controlled blind hole depth on the brick that obtains, position etc. simultaneously.
Embodiments of the invention 2: frame (1) goes up installs metallic plate transmitting device (2), be provided with mould (3) in the transmitting device (2), transmitting device (2) connects transmission mechanism (4), blind hole stamping die (8) is installed on the frame (1), blind hole stamping die (8) is to constitute like this: drift support (11) connects 8 square depression bars (10) and float plate (12), and float plate (12) connects clout cover (5), and float plate (12) is provided with 8 square openings (9), depression bar (10) passes hole (9)
On blind hole stamping die (8) below, frame (1), the hole backing plate (18) that has 8 square through holes (6) is installed, the corresponding push rod (7) that is provided with in all through holes (6) on the hole backing plate (18), one end of push rod (7) is installed on the driver plate (16), the other end of push rod (7) just is arranged in the through hole (6), and driver plate (16) connects force transmission mechanism (17); Depression bar (10) directly is fastened on the drift support (11), and the float plate (12) that has hole (9) connects an end of connecting rod (14), is fixed on the drift support (11) after the other end mounting spring (15) of connecting rod (14).Spring (15) assurance float plate (12) can be floated, and in order to conditioning equipment work, reduces hard collision and noise.When making first brick, with brickmaking blank shale the through hole (6) in the hole backing plate (18) is filled up, begin to press brick then, under actuating unit drives, the drift support (11) of adobe material top moves downward presses to capaciting material groove (18), depression bar (10) is pressed to through hole (6), and the push rod (7) of adobe material below moves upward under the drive of driver plate (16), the blank that has placed is held, and do not move, last, produce blind hole under the effect of making a concerted effort down, simultaneously brick is suppressed out, under transmission mechanism (4) drives, transmitting device (2) motion is moving, mould (3) is movement therewith also, the brick that suppresses is sent, make the compacting blind hole after remaining brickmaking blank separate with the bottom of the brick of making, put and stay in the through hole (6); Since second brick, the brickmaking blank that stays of action once before will remaining with automatically in the through hole (6) begins action for the second time again after adding all the other blanks, suppress second brick.
Embodiments of the invention 3: frame (1) goes up installs metal bracelet transmitting device (2), be disposed with 10 groups of moulds (3) in the transmitting device (2), transmitting device (2) connects transmission mechanism (4), blind hole stamping die (8) is installed on the frame (1), blind hole stamping die (8) is to constitute like this: drift support (11) connects 6 pentagon depression bars (10) and float plate (12), float plate (12) connects clout cover (5), float plate (12) is provided with 8 pentagon holes (9), depression bar (10) passes hole (9), in blind hole stamping die (8) below, the hole backing plate (18) that has 8 pentagonal through holes (6) is installed on the frame (1), corresponding depression bar (10) is provided with 6 piston type push rods (7) in the through hole (6) on the hole backing plate (18), push rod (7) is installed on the driver plate (16), driver plate (16) connects force transmission mechanism (17), depression bar (10) connects connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) is fixed on the drift support (11), can change depression bar or regulate its active length by regulating connecting rod (13), the float plate (12) that has hole (9) connects an end of connecting rod (14), is fixed on the drift support (11) after the other end mounting spring (15) of connecting rod (14).
Claims (6)
1, a kind of drawing method of blind hole hollow brick, it is characterized in that: it is when adopting mould compacting blind hole hollow brick, expect under the materials amount of blanking amount with blind hole hollow brick earlier in the through hole (6) in the hole backing plate (18) under the mould (3) by the finished bricks of blind hole hollow brick, when first blind hole hollow brick of compacting, blind hole stamping die (8) above mould (3) is not when also depressing, the push rod (7) that is provided with in the through hole (6) is clamp-oned mould (3) with the brick material in the through hole earlier, depress at blind hole stamping die (8), after the Brick with blind hole moulding, unnecessary hollow brick material is got back to again in the through hole (6), gets ready for suppressing second brick.
2, according to the drawing method of the described blind hole hollow brick of claim 1, it is characterized in that: place the blank that equals the blind hole cubical content in advance earlier in the through hole (6) under the following side mold (3) of adobe material, during making, the full brick blank is placed mould (3), start equipment, make punch rod by on depress and punching, and brick utilizes the interior blank of through hole (6) that places the push rod (7) under the mould to have placed upwards to push up simultaneously down, under upper and lower effect of making a concerted effort, produce blind hole, simultaneously brick is suppressed out.
3, according to the drawing method of claim 1,2 described blind hole hollow bricks, it is characterized in that: in the through hole (6) of the following side mold of adobe material, place the blank that equals the blind hole cubical content in advance earlier, during making, the full brick blank is placed mould, start equipment, make punch rod by on depress and punching, and brick utilizes the blank that places the push rod (7) under the mould to have placed to hold and do not move down, under upper and lower effect of making a concerted effort, produce blind hole, simultaneously brick is suppressed out.
4, the press device of blind hole hollow brick, it is characterized in that: frame (1) goes up installs rotating disk transmitting device (2), be provided with mould (3) in the rotating disk transmitting device (2), rotating disk transmitting device (2) connects transmission mechanism (4), blind hole stamping die (8) is installed on the frame (1), blind hole stamping die (8) is to constitute like this: drift support (11) connects depression bar (10) and float plate (12), float plate (12) connects clout cover (5), float plate (12) is provided with hole (9), depression bar (10) passes hole (9), in blind hole stamping die (8) below, the hole backing plate (18) that has through hole (6) is installed on the frame (1), the corresponding push rod (7) that is provided with in all through holes (6) in the hole backing plate (18), push rod (7) is installed on the driver plate (16), and driver plate (16) connects force transmission mechanism (17).
5, according to the press device of the described blind hole hollow brick of claim 4, it is characterized in that: depression bar (10) connects connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) is fixed on the drift support (11), the float plate (12) that has hole (9) connects an end of connecting rod (14), is fixed on the drift support (11) after the other end mounting spring (15) of connecting rod (14).
6, according to the press device of claim 4,5 described blind hole hollow bricks, it is characterized in that: rotating disk transmitting device (2) can replace with other transmitting device, the quantity of through hole (6), depression bar (10), hole (9) is identical and shape is consistent, can be cylindrical, circular arc, quadrangle or polygon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03117744 CN1454762A (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2003-04-21 | Blind hole hollow brick pressing method and apparatus thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03117744 CN1454762A (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2003-04-21 | Blind hole hollow brick pressing method and apparatus thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1454762A true CN1454762A (en) | 2003-11-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03117744 Pending CN1454762A (en) | 2003-04-21 | 2003-04-21 | Blind hole hollow brick pressing method and apparatus thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101007421B (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-04-21 | 甘昌成 | Pore forming method of insertion-type honeycomb porous bricks and device thereof |
| CN102134898A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-27 | 德州振华装饰玻璃有限公司 | Manufacturing process of cylindrical arc-shaped brick of hollow glass brick |
| CN102225586A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-10-26 | 李文军 | Blind-hole clay brick making equipment |
-
2003
- 2003-04-21 CN CN 03117744 patent/CN1454762A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101007421B (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-04-21 | 甘昌成 | Pore forming method of insertion-type honeycomb porous bricks and device thereof |
| CN102134898A (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-27 | 德州振华装饰玻璃有限公司 | Manufacturing process of cylindrical arc-shaped brick of hollow glass brick |
| CN102225586A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-10-26 | 李文军 | Blind-hole clay brick making equipment |
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