CN1453806A - Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch - Google Patents

Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1453806A
CN1453806A CN 03113327 CN03113327A CN1453806A CN 1453806 A CN1453806 A CN 1453806A CN 03113327 CN03113327 CN 03113327 CN 03113327 A CN03113327 A CN 03113327A CN 1453806 A CN1453806 A CN 1453806A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
handle
gear
reducing gear
over switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 03113327
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1291432C (en
Inventor
胡其良
楼铭达
徐惠兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
The following electrical equipment limited company in Suzhou
Original Assignee
INST OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SUZHOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INST OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SUZHOU filed Critical INST OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SUZHOU
Priority to CN 03113327 priority Critical patent/CN1291432C/en
Publication of CN1453806A publication Critical patent/CN1453806A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1291432C publication Critical patent/CN1291432C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch consists of drive motor, reducing mechanism, executing mechanism and handle. It also has clutch mechanism and micro switch connected serially with the drive motor. The clutch mechanism is installed inside the drive link of the reducing mechanism and has clutching control part installed near the output shaft of the reducing mechanism and with one end pushing against the micro switch to constitute electromechanical interlocking structure. In the hand switching of power supply, the clutching control part is pushed to separate the output shaft of the reducing mechanism from the drive motor and turn off the micro switch. Pushing the handle drives the executing mechanism only without driving the motor owing to the cut-off power supply for the drive motor.

Description

The torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can switch to the dual-power transfer switch (also claiming double-throw switch) of stand-by power supply when main electricity breaks down, especially a kind of torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch belongs to the mains switch technical field.
Background technology
Hospital, luxurious hotel etc. need guarantee that the important place of uninterrupted power supply is equipped with change over switch usually.This switch is connected to main power supply and stand-by power supply duplex feeding power supply, and when main electricity broke down, change over switch can manually or automatically switch to stand-by power supply.The torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch in the prior art mainly is made up of drive motors, reducing gear, actuator and handle.Wherein the main shaft of drive motors is connected with actuator by reducing gear, handle can sleeve on the output shaft of reducing gear.
During automatic switchover, drive motors drives the change action that actuator realizes switch by reducing gear, thereby changes the power supply of powering load.During the manual switchover operation,, and use the hand switching, thereby drive actuator, realize the switching of power supply the output shaft of taper knob at reducing gear; At this moment, drive motors will rotate thereupon.Because the output shaft with reducing gear is active, drive the speedup transmission of the process of drive motors axle conversely, so the moment of resistance is very big, operation is effort very.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: propose a kind ofly can lightly realize manual switchover operation and the safe and reliable torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch.
In order to reach above purpose, the torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch of the present invention mainly is made up of drive motors, reducing gear, actuator and handle.Wherein the main shaft of drive motors is connected with actuator by reducing gear, described handle when needed sleeve on the output shaft of reducing gear, circumferentially spacing.It is characterized in that: also contain clutch and sensitive switch, described sensitive switch is connected with drive motors, described clutch is installed in the transmission link of reducing gear, the clutch for clutch control part of described clutch is installed near the output shaft of reducing gear, one end of described clutch for clutch control part is resisted against on the sensitive switch, constitutes the electro-mechanical interlock structure.
Like this, when needs manual switchover power supply,, make the clutch in the reducing gear transmission link be in released state as long as stir the clutch for clutch control part, be the output shaft disengaging of reducing gear and the drive connection of drive motors, the clutch for clutch control part disconnects sensitive switch simultaneously, drive actuator so the switching handle is only simple, and speedup does not drive drive motors, therefore manual operation becomes very light and handy, and this moment, the power supply of drive motors was cut off, can misoperation, so fool proof reliable.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of clutch part among Fig. 1 embodiment.
The name of component part numbers correspondence is called among Fig. 1, Fig. 2: (1) power transmission shaft; (2) gear reduction; (3) drive motors; (4) gear wheel; (5) common axis; (6) pinion; (7) bracket; (8) dial handle; (9) torsion spring; (10) sensitive switch; (11) minor axis; Handle axis 12.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Present embodiment is used for the torch dynamic clutch device of change over switch and mainly is made up of drive motors 3, Pyatyi gear reduction 2, actuator's (not shown) and clutch.The wherein main shaft pinion of drive motors 3 and 4 engagements of the gear wheel in the gear reduction, afterwards by the pinion 6 and next stage gear wheel engagement coaxial with gear wheel 4, until by Pyatyi gear reduction 2, finally be connected with actuator as output by Handle axis 12.The side of making, Handle axis 12 upper end tenon shape, plug-in mounting handle when needed.
Clutch mainly is made of common axis 5, bracket 7, group handle 8 and minor axis 11.Pinion 6 kinks are on the common axis 5 at gear wheel 4 centers, and pinion 6 and gear wheel 4 opposing end surfaces are shaped on the end face tooth, and bracket 7 and group handle 8 are all hinged on fixed mount, and reduction torsion spring 9 is housed on the hinging supporting shaft of bracket 7.Fit with the cam surface of dialling handle 8 in the rear end of bracket 7, the anterior extension end middle part is stuck in the step trough of pinion 6 upper end hollow shafts by minor axis 11, is resisted against foremost on the sensitive switch 10 of controlling and driving motor 3 power on/off.The cam surface front side of dialling handle 8 is shaped on spacing protruding, and rear side is shaped on locator card.
Generally speaking, bracket 7 falls at the effect lower front end of torsion spring 9, sensitive switch 10 controlling and driving electrical powers, and the locator card of dialling handle 8 is stuck in bracket 7 rear ends, and pinion 6 brackets 7 fall, end face tooth and relative gear wheel 4 end face teeth engagement.At this moment, when needing Switching power, drive Handle axis 12 by the Pyatyi gear reduction that comprises large and small gear 4,6, and then drive actuator finishes switch operating by drive motors 3.
When the needs manual switchover, towards counterclockwise stirring handle 8, under the cam surface effect, bracket 7 overcomes the active force of torsion spring 9, and anterior extension end upwarps, until spacing protruding bracket 7 upper limits (position shown in Figure 2) that are against of dialling handle 8.Pinion 6 lifting under the effect of minor axis 11, the end face tooth of its end face tooth and gear wheel 4 breaks away from engagement, and simultaneously owing to bracket 7 change in location foremost, sensitive switch 10 disconnects.As a result, Handle axis 12 breaks away from the drive connection with drive motors 3, and drive motors is in off-position, forms electro-mechanical interlock with manual operation.At this moment, handle is inserted on the Handle axis 12, can very lightly finishes the manual switchover operation safely.
Be not difficult to find out by above narration, the torch dynamic clutch device that present embodiment is used for change over switch designs carefully, simple in structure, do not changing under original product structural framing, the cost increase condition of limited, the operability and the fail safe of product have been improved greatly, compared with prior art, obtained marked improvement.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other execution modes.For example, reducing gear is planetary gear speed-reduction or other reducing gears; Clutch is arranged on back what transmission link of gear reduction; The clutch for clutch control part directly adopts the structure of pulling pin; Or the like.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection range of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch, mainly by drive motors, reducing gear, actuator and handle are formed, wherein the main shaft of drive motors is connected with actuator by reducing gear, described handle when needed sleeve on the output shaft of reducing gear, circumferentially spacing, it is characterized in that: also contain clutch and sensitive switch, described sensitive switch is connected with drive motors, described clutch is installed in the transmission link of reducing gear, the clutch for clutch control part of described clutch is installed near the output shaft of reducing gear, one end of described clutch for clutch control part is resisted against on the sensitive switch, constitutes the electro-mechanical interlock structure.
2. according to the described torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reducing gear is a gear reduction, described clutch is mainly by common axis (5), bracket (7), dialling handle (8) and minor axis (11) constitutes, pinion (6) kink in the described gear drive is on the common axis (5) at gear wheel (4) center, described pinion (6) and gear wheel (4) opposing end surface are shaped on the end face tooth, described bracket (7) and group handle (8) are all hinged on fixed mount, fit with the cam surface of dialling handle (8) in the rear end of bracket (7), the anterior extension end middle part is stuck in the step trough of described pinion (6) upper end hollow shaft by minor axis (11), is resisted against foremost on the sensitive switch (10) of controlling and driving motor (3) power on/off.
3. according to the described torch dynamic clutch device that is used for change over switch of claim 2, it is characterized in that: reduction torsion spring (9) is housed on the hinging supporting shaft of described bracket (7).
4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described torch dynamic clutch devices that are used for change over switch, it is characterized in that: the cam surface front side of described group of handle (8) is shaped on spacing protruding, and rear side is shaped on locator card.
CN 03113327 2003-04-29 2003-04-29 Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch Expired - Fee Related CN1291432C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03113327 CN1291432C (en) 2003-04-29 2003-04-29 Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03113327 CN1291432C (en) 2003-04-29 2003-04-29 Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1453806A true CN1453806A (en) 2003-11-05
CN1291432C CN1291432C (en) 2006-12-20

Family

ID=29260004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03113327 Expired - Fee Related CN1291432C (en) 2003-04-29 2003-04-29 Hand and electric clutch unit for change-over switch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1291432C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102169765A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-31 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Operating mechanism and transfer switch device provided with same
CN102496499A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 On-off device for electrical appliance with automatic transfer switch
CN102856091A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 西门子公司 Switch device and clutch component thereof
CN106903245A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 键财机械企业股份有限公司 Thread rolling machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102169765A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-31 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Operating mechanism and transfer switch device provided with same
CN102169765B (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-12-05 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Operating mechanism and transfer switch device provided with same
CN102856091A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 西门子公司 Switch device and clutch component thereof
CN102856091B (en) * 2011-06-29 2014-12-10 西门子公司 Switch device and clutch component thereof
CN102496499A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-13 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 On-off device for electrical appliance with automatic transfer switch
CN102496499B (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-11-20 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 On-off device for electrical appliance with automatic transfer switch
CN106903245A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-30 键财机械企业股份有限公司 Thread rolling machine
CN106903245B (en) * 2015-12-22 2020-06-30 键财机械企业股份有限公司 Thread rolling machine

Also Published As

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SUZHOU FUTURE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE FACTORY

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE,XIANGCHENG DISTRICT,SUZHOU CITY

Effective date: 20080425

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080425

Address after: Suzhou City, Xiangcheng District province Jiangsu North Town Village

Patentee after: Suzhou future Electrical Appliance Factory

Address before: Suzhou City, Xiangcheng District province Jiangsu North Town Village

Patentee before: Inst. of Electric Equipment, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Suzhou Xiangcheng District City, Jiangsu province 215144 North Town Village

Patentee after: The following electrical equipment limited company in Suzhou

Address before: Suzhou Xiangcheng District City, Jiangsu province 215144 North Town Village

Patentee before: Suzhou future Electrical Appliance Factory

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061220

Termination date: 20200429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee