CN1449818A - 抗非典型性肺炎汤 - Google Patents

抗非典型性肺炎汤 Download PDF

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CN1449818A
CN1449818A CN03137968A CN03137968A CN1449818A CN 1449818 A CN1449818 A CN 1449818A CN 03137968 A CN03137968 A CN 03137968A CN 03137968 A CN03137968 A CN 03137968A CN 1449818 A CN1449818 A CN 1449818A
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胡馨元
王希明
薛经述
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Xue Jingshu
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539Scutellaria (skullcap)
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Abstract

本发明提供一种抗非典型性肺炎汤,将以下各味药材混合水煎制成:黄芩:0.5~10重量份,栀子:0.5~10重量份,金银花:0.5~10重量份,连翘:0.5~10重量份,生地:0.5~10重量份,生石膏:0.5~10重量份,野菊花:0.5~10重量份,贯众:0.5~10重量份,桔梗:0.5~10重量份,薄荷:0.5~10重量份,牛子:0.5~10重量份,甘草:0.5~10重量份。本发明的抗非典型性肺炎汤对预防和治疗SARS或疑似SARS具有良好的效果。

Description

抗非典型性肺炎汤
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域,具体地说,是涉及一种中药复方制剂,即抗非典型性肺炎汤。
背景技术
非典型性肺炎(SARS)是一种由冠状病毒引起的传染性极强的疾病。2002年起在全世界特别是在中国流行,已经造成近万人感染、相当多的人死亡。虽然各国都投入了大量人力和财力进行研究,但是迄今为止,在病理学的研究方面尚未取得突破性的进展,其发病原因仍然不明,更没有研制出预防疫苗和特效药。因此西医采用的方法也仅限于强化与患者的隔离,以及凭经验使用传统的手段进行治疗。
在上述情况下,对于非典型性肺炎而言,以解剖学、生物化学等作为基础的西医药,与主要以临床经验作为基础的中医药相比就失去了优势,而积累了几千年经验的中医药在某些方面反而具有西医药不可替代的优点。以北京为例,到目前为止,已有一千余名患者接受了中医或中西医结合方法治疗SARS及其疑似病例,服用中药进行预防的人则不计其数。实践证明,采用中西医结合的方法治疗和预防非典型性肺炎、或者疑似非典型性肺炎能够取得良好的效果,这一点已经得到世界卫生组织(WHO)和世界各国的认同。
虽然非典型性肺炎的发病率可能在一定期间得到控制,但是离彻底消灭还有很长的距离。此外,随着气候等因素的变化,很有可能再次流行。因此迫切需要在现有经验的基础上,提出一种对预防和治疗非典型性肺炎或疑似非典型性肺炎有突出效果的中药复方制剂。
发明内容
鉴于以上情况,本发明要解决的问题,就是提出一种对治疗和预防非典型性肺炎或疑似非典型性肺炎具有突出效果的中药复方制剂,即抗非典型性肺炎汤。
本发明是一种抗非典型性肺炎汤,其特征在于,将以下各味药材混合水煎制成:
黄芩         0.5~10重量份
栀子         0.5~10重量份
金银花       0.5~10重量份
连翘         0.5~10重量份
生地         0.5~10重量份
生石膏       0.5~10重量份
野菊花       0.5~10重量份
贯众         0.5~10重量份
桔梗         0.5~10重量份
薄荷         0.5~10重量份
牛子         0.5~10重量份
甘草         0.5~10重量份
中医学认为,非典型性肺炎和疑似非典型性肺炎均属于湿热疫病的范畴。本发明人根据多年的经验,配制了上述复方制剂。
在上述各味药材中,黄芩:苦寒,具有清热燥湿的作用。栀子:苦寒,具有清热解毒、凉血止血的作用。金银花:甘寒,具有清热解毒的作用。连翘:苦微寒,具有清热解毒、消痈散结的作用。生地:具有凉血、止血的作用。生石膏:甘寒,具有清热泄火、除烦止渴的作用。野菊花:苦凉,具有清热解毒、凉血降压的作用。贯众:苦微寒,有小毒,具有清热、解毒、止血的作用。桔梗:苦辛平,具有祛痰、止咳、排脓、宣肺气的作用。薄荷:辛凉,具有散风热、清头目的作用。牛子(即牛蒡子):微寒,具有止咳化痰、疏散风热的作用。甘草:甘平,具有润肺止咳、解毒的作用。
本发明的复方制剂不是针对个别患者的处方,而是药效固定的可再现的复方制剂。通过对临床药效资料进行处理分析,结果表明没有显着性个体差异。实践证明,在上述各味药材的协同作用下,本发明的复方制剂对防治SARS或疑似SARS有显着效果。
具体实施方式
实施例1将以下各味药材混合,慢火水煎40分钟得到抗非典型性肺炎汤:黄芩          0.4克栀子          0.6克金银花        0.7克连翘          0.5克生地          0.6克生石膏        0.5克野菊花        0.7克贯众          0.3克桔梗          0.8克薄荷          0.35克牛子          0.45克甘草          0.65克
实施例2将以下各味药材混合,慢火水煎40分钟得到抗非典型性肺炎汤:黄芩          0.85克栀子          0.9克金银花        11克连翘          0.9克生地          10克生石膏        10克野菊花        0.9克贯众          0.8克桔梗          0.7克薄荷          10克牛子          0.7克甘草          11克最后对本发明的抗非典型性肺炎汤的作用作进一步的说明。【预防作用】
受试者共36名,其中未与SARS患者接触的30名,接触过SARS患者的6名。服用上述实施例*的抗非典型性肺炎汤,每日2次,2~4岁的儿童每次75克,4岁以上的人每次150克。共服用10次,结果在36名受试者中没有出现一例被感染发病者。
【治疗作用】
选择病例的标准:SARS患者或疑似SARS患者7名。
诊断标准:用中医方法诊断,症状为持续发烧,干咳,上呼吸困难。
治疗的方案设计:中西医结合治疗。除采用西医的治疗措施外,服用上述实施例1的抗非典型性肺炎汤,每日2次,2~4岁的儿童每次75克,4岁以上的人每次150克。
疗效评定标准:以症状消除作为疗效评定标准。
疗效:喝本发明的抗非典型性肺炎汤10次后,6名患者退烧,止咳,上呼吸顺畅。从开始服用到恢复健康的天数平均为5天。
预防作用:100%有效。
治疗作用:86%显着有效。上述6名被治疗者从开始服用本药至恢复健康的天数平均为5天。而未服用本药的患者恢复健康的天数平均为29天,前者比后者平均少24天。
上述情况充分说明,本发明的抗非典型性肺炎汤对预防和治疗非典型性肺炎或疑似非典型性肺炎具有显着的效果。是一种具备新颖性、创造性、实用性的中药复方制剂。

Claims (1)

1.抗非典型性肺炎汤,其特征在于,将以下各味药材混合水煎制成:黄芩              0.5~10重量份栀子              0.5~10重量份金银花            0.5~10重量份连翘              0.5~10重量份生地              0.5~10重量份生石膏            0.5~10重量份野菊花            0.5~10重量份贯众              0.5~10重量份桔梗              0.5~10重量份薄荷              0.5~10重量份牛子              0.5~10重量份甘草              0.5~10重量份
CNB031379680A 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 抗非典型性肺炎汤 Expired - Fee Related CN1135111C (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031379680A CN1135111C (zh) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 抗非典型性肺炎汤
JP2003273338A JP2005002084A (ja) 2003-06-13 2003-07-11 抗新型肺炎の煎じ薬
US10/624,577 US20040253328A1 (en) 2003-06-13 2003-07-21 Anti-atypical pneumonia decoction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031379680A CN1135111C (zh) 2003-06-13 2003-06-13 抗非典型性肺炎汤

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CN1135111C CN1135111C (zh) 2004-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005082388A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-09 Phynova Limited Extracts of scutellaria for the treatment of sars

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101018866B1 (ko) 2009-03-16 2011-03-04 퓨리메드 주식회사 만성폐쇄성 폐질환 예방 및 치료용 한약조성물
CN104352955A (zh) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-18 王洪强 一种治疗肺炎的中药
CN108624463A (zh) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-09 李红光 一种预防流感食醋的配方

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005082388A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-09 Phynova Limited Extracts of scutellaria for the treatment of sars

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US20040253328A1 (en) 2004-12-16
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