CN1444889A - Cabinet and construction method for its back plate - Google Patents
Cabinet and construction method for its back plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1444889A CN1444889A CN 02130563 CN02130563A CN1444889A CN 1444889 A CN1444889 A CN 1444889A CN 02130563 CN02130563 CN 02130563 CN 02130563 A CN02130563 A CN 02130563A CN 1444889 A CN1444889 A CN 1444889A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- backboard
- pod
- cabinet
- plate
- right sides
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- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
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Abstract
To provide a cabinet, which can be assembled at a job site instead of being shipped from a factory as a finished product, and a method for working a backboard thereof enabling easy forming of holes for piping or wiring at desired positions on the backboard. Left and right side plates (1) and (2)each having a vertical groove (10) formed at the rear end thereof over its entire length and the vertical grooved surfaces thereof faced to each other sandwich a bottom plate (3) having a horizontal groove (11) formed at the rear end thereof over its entire length. The vertical grooves communicate with the horizontal groove, and upper members (5) are arranged on the upper edges of the left and right side plates at the front and rear sides thereof such that the rear one conforms to the front edges of the vertical grooves of the left and right side plates at the rear edge thereof. The left and right side plates, the bottom plate and the upper members are connected at positions where they contact one another to form an assembly. The backboard (4) is inserted into the vertical grooves of the left and right side plates and the horizontal groove of the bottom plate such that it can be freely fitted thereto or pulled out therefrom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cabinet and backboard construction method thereof, relate to a kind of cabinet and the backboard construction method thereof that can assemble and be easy to set up the perforate that is used to introduce pipe arrangement or distribution at the construction field (site) specifically at backboard institute allocation.
Background technology
Various cabinet that is used for folding and unfolding or takes out spare unit is arranged at present.As be configured in the cabinet of hand washing sink tank below or be installed on the so-called wall type cabinet etc. on wall top, kitchen.Major part belongs to producer's finished product in these cabinets, only carries out the installation of architrave, door or shelf etc. and the location and installation of whole cabinet at the construction field (site).
Specifically shown in Fig. 9,10, cabinet in the past is the producer's finished product that is assembled by left plate 1, right plate 2, base plate 3, backboard 4 and upper-part 5.Upper-part 5 comprises go forward stack material 5a and two parts of last back stack material 5b in this embodiment, and the end, front and back of end cashier's office in a shop that is configured in separated by a distance, and the centre can be provided with devices such as tank.In addition, also can set up a top board at upper-part 5.According to the kind and the purposes of cabinet, upper-part 5 can adopt several different forms.
As Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, this cabinet dorsulum 4 generally need not adopt fixtures 6 such as screw or dowel pin, and directly is fixedly clamped by left plate 1, right plate 2, base plate 3 and upper-part 5.Promptly, be formed with pod in the vertical total length of left and right sides plate 1,2 rearward end, base plate 3 and upper-part 5 (being last back stack material 5b in this example) the horizontal total length of rearward end is formed with translot, four ends of backboard 4 embed in these pods and the translot, and left plate 1, right plate 2, base plate 3 and upper-part 5 combine with other parts by fixture 6 with the contacted position of other parts.
The reason that adopts this assembling mode is to be that compression stress has stronger intensity in order to make cabinet to the external force of vertical direction.In addition, cabinet is that the reason of producer's finished product is that operator one people can't keep around the backboard 4 end to finish the fixedly connected of left plate 1, right plate 2, base plate 3 and upper-part 5 with fixture 6 under to the situation of the embedding state of pod and translot; And, in order to ensure enough intensity at compression stress, also need on one side push up and down with about engage, when in fact assembling cabinet really need by means of corresponding machine tool.
As shown in figure 10, be provided with back stack material 7, with the stable support of seeking backboard 4 and from surrounding of the stable arranged spaced of inwall 8, backboard 4 rear sides etc. with the corresponding position of the upper rear portion of above-mentioned cabinet backboard 4.In addition, as shown in figure 10, cabinet can be installed architrave 9 at the construction field (site), and adjusts its height and carry out horizontal arrangement etc.
But because backboard 4 is fixedly clamped by left plate 1, right plate 2, base plate 3 and upper-part 5, therefore there are some problems in Fig. 9 and the cabinet shown in Figure 10.According to the purposes of cabinet and the place is set, inner configuration pipe arrangement and the distribution etc. of needing of cabinet are considered from the aspects such as exposure of pipe arrangement this moment, are set as pipe arrangement or distribution by backboard 4 inside, therefore are formed with perforate on institute's allocation of backboard 4.Position of opening is decided with the position of the pipe arrangement that will introduce or distribution, and the perforate operation of general backboard 4 is carried out at the construction field (site).If cabinet is producer's finished product, then in order to finish the perforate operation of high-quality, the constructor must creep into the cabinet inside that has been combined, causes backboard 4 perforate operations to take a lot of work and time-consuming.
The manufacturing owner who has on the other hand estimates this inconvenience, gives being provided with perforate earlier on backboard 4, but because there is not complete situation according to the job site, causes resetting position of opening often and carry out the perforate operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing makes, and its purpose is to provide a kind of semi-finished product cabinet and the backboard construction method thereof that can assemble and be easy to set up at backboard institute allocation the perforate that is used to introduce pipe arrangement or distribution at the construction field (site).
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of cabinet is provided, it is characterized in that will rearward end longitudinally total length be provided with the left plate and the right plate of pod, separate be configured in end thereafter be provided with along horizontal total length translot base plate about, and the face that forms pod is faced mutually, pod and translot are connected; Be provided with upper-part between the upper end of left and right sides plate, thereafter the position of ora terminalis is consistent with the front-end edge of left and right sides plate pod or be positioned at its front, left and right sides plate, base plate and upper-part are finished joint in the contact site that contacts with other parts respectively, be combined into assembly, in the left and right sides plate pod of this assembly and the translot of base plate the backboard that can freely embed or break away from be installed.
Another feature of cabinet of the present invention is between the upper end of assembly left and right sides plate, joint has the back pallet of the distance till width equals from the pod end edge to left and right sides plate end edge, is formed with the slit that backboard embedded or broke away from usefulness between upper-part and back pallet.
Backboard construction method of the present invention is characterised in that and marks position of opening at backboard earlier, then backboard is upwards pulled out from assembly, break away from the pod of left and right sides plate and the translot of base plate, after finishing perforate, backboard institute labeling position inserts the backboard of perforate in the pod of left and right sides plate above by assembly, imbed in the translot of pod and base plate, to be installed on the assembly.
Advantage of the present invention is to finish the semi-finished product assembling at the construction field (site), and can be formed for introducing the perforate of pipe arrangement or distribution at backboard institute allocation.And, according to the purposes of cabinet and place etc. is set, be easy to when needing to introduce pipe arrangement or distribution form perforate, and can make its position of opening consistent with pipe arrangement, distribution position in the job site at backboard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of cabinet one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the site operation state of expression cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the profile of the site operation state of expression cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of another embodiment of cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the site operation state of expression cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the profile of operation of the backboard construction method of expression cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the profile of operation of the backboard construction method of expression cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of cabinet in the past.
Figure 10 is the profile of the site operation state of cabinet in the past in the presentation graphs 9.
1 left plate
2 right plates
3 base plates
4 backboards
5 upper-parts
The 5a stack material of going forward
The last back of 5b stack material
6 fixtures
7 back stack materials
8 chamber interior walls
9 architraves
10 pods
11 translots
12 assemblies
13 slits
14 pipe arrangements
15 perforates
The specific embodiment
Further specify cabinet of the present invention and backboard construction method thereof below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are respectively exploded perspective view and the profile of the embodiment of cabinet of the present invention.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, cabinet of the present invention will rearward end longitudinally total length be provided with the left plate 1 and the right plate 2 of pod 10, separate be configured in end thereafter be provided with along horizontal total length translot 11 base plate 3 about, and the face that forms pod 10 is faced mutually, pod 10 and translot 11 are connected.Be provided with upper-part 5 between the upper end of left side plate 1,2, present embodiment middle and upper part part 5 is divided into go forward stack material 5a and two parts of last back stack material 5b, these two parts end, front and back of end cashier's office in a shop that is arranged on separated by a distance, the allocation position of ora terminalis (end edge that refers to back stack material 5b in an embodiment) is consistent with the front-end edge of left and right sides plate 1,2 pods 10 or be positioned at its front thereafter.Situation when configuration relation between the pod 10 of the end edge of this upper-part 5 and left and right sides plate 1,2 and upper-part 5 are a top board is identical.
In addition, when above-mentioned left and right sides plate 1,2 in the cabinet of the present invention, base plate 3 and upper-part 5 contact with other parts respectively, engaged with fixtures such as screw or dowel pin 6, be combined into assembly 12 in its contact site.When upper-part 5 was divided into aforesaid two parts, the front-end edge of the allocation position of the front-end edge of the stack material 5a that goes forward and the left and right sides plate 1,2 of assembly 12 coincided, and engages with left plate 1 and right plate 2 by fixture 6 respectively.
Therefore cabinet dorsulum 4 of the present invention can be free chimeric or be installed in the translot 11 of the pod 10 of left and right sides plate 1,2 in the assembly 12 and base plate 3 with breaking away from.
Different with prior art, cabinet dorsulum 4 of the present invention is not sandwiched in left and right sides plate 1,2, and in base plate 3 and the upper-part 5 any one is directed to by left and right sides plate 1,2, and the assembly 12 that base plate 3 and upper-part 5 are formed is free parts.Therefore backboard 4 can be pulled out or be installed on the assembly by above-below direction shown in the arrow among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Cabinet in the present patent application is not producer's finished product of using always, can be assembled at the construction field (site).Even so in the cabinet of the present patent application at the external force that puts on cabinet in vertical direction, assembly 12 also has voltage endurance, so the cabinet of the present patent application also has enough intensity.And because backboard 4 is not sandwiched in any one parts, therefore be engaged in left and right sides plate 1,2, external force required when base plate 3 and upper-part 5 is less, can finish assembling operation by operator one people, machinery that also need not be special during production.When backboard 4 is installed, insert its left and right sides edge portion, its lower end edge portion is easily imbedded in the translot 11 of base plate 3 with manpower by pod 10 upper ends of left and right sides plate 1,2.Therefore can directly process at the scene, need not be producer's finished product.Moreover the end edge of upper-part 5 overlaps with the pod 10 front-end edge places of left and right sides plate 1,2 or is positioned at its place ahead, and the back side of going up back stack material 5b in this embodiment can be used as the inserting structure of leading of backboard 4, to finish the installation of backboard 4 smoothly.
And then, cabinet dorsulum 4 of the present invention can freely be finished chimeric or break away from, therefore when setting up pipe arrangement or distribution, needs can adopt following manner: mark position of opening at backboard 4 earlier, upwards pull out from assembly 12 then, make backboard 4 break away from the pod 10 of left and right sides plate 1,2 and the translot 11 of base plate 3, after finishing perforate, 4 labeling positions of backboard insert backboard 4 in the pod of left and right sides plate 1,2 above by assembly 12, imbed 11 li of the translots of pod 10 and base plate 3, to be installed on the assembly 12.This shows, can be in backboard 4 desired location be formed for importing the perforate of pipe arrangement or distribution easily and efficiently.
Cabinet of the present invention also is applicable to hand washing sink tank below cabinet and wall type cabinet.As shown in Figure 3, architrave 9 can be installed at the construction field (site) adjust afterwards its height, and carry out horizontal arrangement.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, can set back stack material 7 with the corresponding position of the upper rear portion of backboard 4, with the stable support of seeking backboard 4 and from the stable arranged spaced of inwall, the surrounding etc. of backboard 4 rear sides.Specifically as shown in Figure 5, between the upper end of the left and right sides of assembly 12 plate 1,2, with fixtures such as screw or Screw joint 6 width being installed is the back stack material 7 of W, and its width W equals the distance between pod 10 end edges and left and right sides plate 1,2 end edges.The joint of this back stack material 7 can be finished when combination assembly 12 simultaneously, by the joint of back stack material 7, can form slit 13 between upper-part 5 (going up back stack material 5b among the embodiment) and back stack material 7.By Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 as seen, the size in this slit 13 roughly is equivalent to the thickness of backboard 4 or is slightly larger than this, with to the chimeric of backboard 4 or broken away from guide function, makes the chimeric of backboard 4 or break away to be easy to carry out.
It is identical with upper-part 5 (going up stack material 5b afterwards) thickness that this moment back stack material 7 vertical wide might not require, and also can be extended to state as shown in Figure 6.When back stack material 7 vertical wide increased to size greater than upper-part 5 (going up back stack material 5b) thickness, fixtures such as available screw 6 penetrated backboard 4 and back stack material 7, are fixed on the chamber interior walls 8, can effectively improve the installation stability of cabinet.
The invention provides above-mentioned cabinet backboard construction method.
That is, as previously mentioned, cabinet is according to purposes and the place is set may needs introduces pipe arrangement or distribution, considers when introducing this pipe arrangement or distribution that problem such as exposure need be undertaken by backboard 4, and set up perforate on 4 allocations of backboard.Decide with the position of the pipe arrangement that will introduce or distribution the position of perforate, carries out the perforate operation usually at the construction field (site).
When needing to introduce pipe arrangement or distribution in the present patent application, the construction method of cabinet backboard as shown in Figure 7, after the position of opening that mark introducing pipe arrangement 14 or distribution are used on backboard 4, pull out backboard 4, so that backboard 4 breaks away from the pod 10 of left and right sides plates 1,2 and the translot 11 of base plate 3 from assembly 12 tops.Subsequently as shown in Figure 8, form perforate 15, will be inserted in the pod 10 of left and right sides plate 1,2 by assembly 12 tops, imbed in the translot 11 of pod 10 and base plate 3, to be installed on the assembly 12 through the backboard 4 of perforate at the institute labeling position.Therefore it is very convenient, easy to implement to set up the perforate 15 that is used to introduce pipe arrangement or distribution at institute's allocation of backboard 4.The constructor need not creep in producer's finished product cabinet in order to set up perforate 15 as cabinet in the past.And the position of pipe arrangement 14 and distribution can keep in full accord in the position of perforate 15 and the job site, is more convenient for the inside of pipe arrangement 14 and distribution introducing cabinet.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, in the cabinet purposes and be provided with on the details such as material, fixture kind of formation, left and right sides plate, base plate, upper-part and the backboard of place, upper-part and can adopt various scheme.
Claims (3)
1. cabinet, it is characterized in that will rearward end longitudinally total length be provided with the left plate and the right plate of pod, separate be configured in end thereafter be provided with along horizontal total length translot base plate about, and the face that forms pod is faced mutually, pod and translot are connected; Be provided with upper-part between the upper end of left and right sides plate, thereafter the position of ora terminalis is consistent with the front-end edge of left and right sides plate pod or be positioned at its front, left and right sides plate, base plate and upper-part are finished joint in the contact site that contacts with other parts respectively, be combined into assembly, in the left and right sides plate pod of this assembly and the translot of base plate the backboard that can freely embed or break away from be installed.
2. cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that between the upper end of assembly left and right sides plate, joint has the back pallet of the distance till width equals from the pod end edge to left and right sides plate end edge, is formed with the slit that backboard embedded or broke away from usefulness between upper-part and back pallet.
3. the backboard construction method of a cabinet, it is characterized in that on backboard, marking earlier position of opening, require 1 or 2 described assemblies upwards to pull out the backboard accessory rights then, to break away from from the pod of left and right sides plate and the translot of base plate, then in position of opening perforate that backboard marked, and will be the backboard of perforate be inserted in the pod of left and right sides plate from the assembly top, embed in the translot of pod and base plate to be installed on the assembly.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002073887A JP2003265241A (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2002-03-18 | Cabinet and method for working backboard thereof |
| JP2002073887 | 2002-03-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1444889A true CN1444889A (en) | 2003-10-01 |
| CN1179687C CN1179687C (en) | 2004-12-15 |
Family
ID=28035273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021305633A Expired - Fee Related CN1179687C (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2002-08-16 | Cabinet and construction method for its back plate |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003265241A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1179687C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103340520A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-09 | 张海霞 | Cabinet body and assembling method thereof |
| CN104538862A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Electrical alternating current control box for distribution automation station |
| CN109524930A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | 四川同风源建设工程有限公司 | One kind secretly burying distribution box and its installation method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6886582B2 (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2021-06-16 | Dic株式会社 | Wall storage and installation method of wall storage |
-
2002
- 2002-03-18 JP JP2002073887A patent/JP2003265241A/en active Pending
- 2002-08-16 CN CNB021305633A patent/CN1179687C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103340520A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-09 | 张海霞 | Cabinet body and assembling method thereof |
| CN104538862A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Electrical alternating current control box for distribution automation station |
| CN109524930A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | 四川同风源建设工程有限公司 | One kind secretly burying distribution box and its installation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1179687C (en) | 2004-12-15 |
| JP2003265241A (en) | 2003-09-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20041215 Termination date: 20150816 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |