CN1440921A - Tubular pipe fastener - Google Patents

Tubular pipe fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1440921A
CN1440921A CN 03106786 CN03106786A CN1440921A CN 1440921 A CN1440921 A CN 1440921A CN 03106786 CN03106786 CN 03106786 CN 03106786 A CN03106786 A CN 03106786A CN 1440921 A CN1440921 A CN 1440921A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bobbin
rotor
fixing device
service portion
plane
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Pending
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CN 03106786
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
北山太
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Murata Machinery Ltd
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Publication of CN1440921A publication Critical patent/CN1440921A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bobbin chuck device capable of facilitating extracting a bobbin with a chuck piece certainly separated from the bobbin in releasing and extracting the bobbin from a bobbin holder, and capable of attaining wall thinning and high-speed handling of the bobbin holder. A chuck piece 3 includes a first member 5 for the bobbin 52 and second members (4, 6) for a rotating cylinder 51. The first member 5 and the second members (4, 6) relatively approach or are separated from each other in the axial direction of the rotating cylinder 51, so that the first member 5 and the second members (4, 6) are respectively energized toward or released from the bobbin 52 and the rotating cylinder 51. When the first member 5 and the second members (4, 6) are relatively moved so that both of the members may be respectively energization-released, both of the members are kept in mutual engagement, and an engagement part for separating the first member 5 from the bobbin 52 is provided on the first member 5 and the second members (4, 6) respectively.

Description

The bobbin fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of being used in batches from the spool stand of the Yarn band coiling machine of the spun sliver of spinning machine, is used for the bobbin that bobbin interts on spool stand is clamped (chuck) device.
Background technology
In the spool stand of this Yarn band coiling machine,, have the bobbin fixing device that loading and unloading freely are kept for batching the tubular bobbin of sliver in the periphery of the spool stand body that constitutes by rotor.And, as such bobbin fixing device, even the stronger confining force in order to obtain also can not allow bobbin along the circumferential direction slide under the situation of high speed revolution has used the mechanical type fixing device in a large number.Japanese patent specification is real open flat 6-67461 communique disclose a kind of comprise intert as the shading ring on the periphery of the rotor of spool stand body and along with this shading ring the moving forward and backward of axis direction, control/discharge the bobbin fixing device of the clamping component of bobbin.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of disclosed bobbin fixing device 100 main portions in the above-mentioned communique.This bobbin fixing device 100 comprises shading ring 101 and the clamping component 102 that is interting along a plurality of places of the axis direction of spool stand body 103.And shading ring 101 is for to carry out scalable action by the mobile clamping component 102 that makes along the axis direction shown in the arrow among the figure on diametric(al), controls/discharge the member that interts at the bobbin 104 of periphery.Clamping component 102 is to comprise the 1st member 102a and 2 the 2nd member 102b that form annular respectively, and by the combination between the dip plane that is provided with on each member, the diameter of the 1st member 102a can the scalable member of relative the 2nd member 102b.
In this bobbin fixing device 100, to extract easily in order shrinking to make, to be embedded with the rubber tape 102c that tightens clamping component 102 at the circumferencial direction of the 1st member 102a of annular at the diameter that discharges, can positively make when extracting bobbin 104 clamping component 102 from spool stand.And, by embedding this rubber tape 102c, can also play the effect that clamping component 102 is not too enlarged.
But, in such bobbin fixing device 100, owing to be the structure that has embedded rubber tape 102c, so clamping component 102 has increased the thickness of rubber tape 102c at least in diametric thickness T.Because the size of bobbin 104 determines normally therefore inevitably, how many thickness T of clamping component 102 increases, how many external diameters of spool stand body 103 just dwindles.
Spool stand body 103 outside dimensions diminish, and being causes the principal element that the second moment of end face is low, reduce terminal speed (the characteristic oscillation number of spool stand).This situation does not meet the length that increases spool stand in order to increase productivity, and makes the rotative speed that once can intert a plurality of bobbins and improve spool stand, at full speed batches the present situation requirement of the trend of sliver, becomes the big obstacle that increases productivity.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned actual conditions, purpose of the present invention to provide exactly a kind of with bobbin from spool stand discharge, when extracting, can make clamping component positively leave bobbin, make and extract bobbin and become easily, and can reduce wall thickness, can realize the bobbin fixing device of the high rotation speed of spool stand.
In order to address the above problem, bobbin fixing device of the present invention is arranged on the spool stand, loading and unloading freely keep batching the tubular bobbin of sliver, comprise the clamping component that interts on the rotor of spool stand, these clamping components have 1st member relative with described bobbin and 2nd member relative with described rotor, by described the 1st member and the 2nd member along the axis direction of described rotor relative to each other near or become estranged, described the 1st member and described the 2nd member are exerted pressure to described bobbin and described rotor respectively or are removed and exert pressure, not only constitute described the 1st member and the 2nd member like this, and will work as in order to remove described the 1st member and described the 2nd member respectively and when described the 1st member and described the 2nd member are moved relative to one another, to interosculate and make described the 1st member leave drawing back of described bobbin to be arranged on respectively on described the 1st member and described the 2nd member with the joint portion to described bobbin and exerting pressure of described rotor.
If adopt such structure, owing to being provided with when in order to remove the 1st member and the 2nd member relative exerting pressure when the 1st member and the 2nd member are moved relative to one another of bobbin and rotor respectively, interosculate and make the 1st member leave drawing back of bobbin to use the joint portion, even therefore deflation members such as rubber tape are not set, also bobbin can be discharged, makes clamping component positively leave bobbin when extracting from spool stand, make and extract bobbin and become easy.And, owing to do not need to tighten member, can make the thickness attenuation of clamping component, the diameter that therefore can suppress rotor diminishes, and can not make the characteristic oscillation number of spool stand low, can improve the rotative speed of spool stand.
Bobbin fixing device of the present invention, described the 1st member are that a place on the circumference is by the C type annular element of otch.
If adopt such structure, because the 1st member is a C type annular element, therefore can simplify the manufacturing of the 1st member, can also reduce manufacturing cost.And, owing to be the structure of integrated good operability, therefore the operation of the 1st member when rotor interts etc. also become easy.
Bobbin fixing device of the present invention, abutting part is arranged on described the 1st member and described the 2nd member, this abutting part is not interting under the state of described bobbin, when along the direction that described the 1st member and the described relatively respectively bobbin of described the 2nd member and described rotor are exerted pressure described the 1st member and described the 2nd member being moved relative to one another, butt is stuck in described the 2nd member described the 1st member mutually.
If adopt such structure, even bobbin is not being interted when the pneumatics of affirmation is made in the enterprising action of spool stand, if the 1st member moves along the direction of exerting pressure with respect to bobbin, be stuck owing to connecting, therefore can prevent the 1st member and come off with the 2nd member owing to too enlarge with the 2nd member.
Bobbin fixing device of the present invention, described the 2nd member is made up of 2 members that clip described the 1st member, and each member forms a place on the circumference by the C type annular element of otch.
If adopt such structure, because each member of the 2nd member is a C type annular element, therefore can simplify the manufacturing of the 2nd member, can also reduce manufacturing cost.And, owing to be the structure of integrated good operability, therefore the operation of the 2nd member when rotor interts etc. also become easy.
Bobbin fixing device of the present invention constitutes like this: described the 1st member comprises along the axis direction of described rotor and is arranged on the service portion at two ends and the part that these two ends service portions and central portion are overlapped, the outer circumferential side of described each service portion is formed with clamping surface, interior all sides of described each service portion are formed with the 1st dip plane and separately draw in the inclined-plane with the 1st of joint portion as described the 1st member side, the outer circumferential side of each member of described the 2nd member is formed with the 2nd dip plane and separately draws in the inclined-plane with the 2nd of joint portion as described the 2nd member side, the mutual butt in the 2nd dip plane of the 1st dip plane of each service portion of described the 1st member and each member of described the 2nd member, each service portion by described the 1st member is relative approaching respectively with each member of described the 2nd member, each service portion of described the 1st member and the described relatively respectively bobbin of each member of described the 2nd member and described rotor are exerted pressure, relatively become estranged respectively by each service portion of described the 1st member and each member of described the 2nd member, remove each service portion and the described relatively respectively bobbin of each member of described the 2nd member and the exerting pressure of described rotor of described the 1st member.
If adopt such structure, the 1st member and the 2nd member can positively bobbin and rotor be exerted pressure or are removed and exert pressure relatively respectively with simple structure.
The invention effect
As mentioned above, the present invention is owing to being provided with when in order to remove the 1st member and the 2nd member relative exerting pressure when the 1st member and the 2nd member are moved relative to one another of bobbin and rotor respectively, interosculate and make the 1st member leave drawing back of bobbin to use the joint portion, even therefore deflation members such as rubber tape are not set, also bobbin can be discharged, makes clamping component positively leave bobbin when extracting from spool stand, make and extract bobbin and become easy.And, owing to do not need to tighten member, can make the thickness attenuation of clamping component, the diameter that therefore can suppress rotor diminishes, and can not make the characteristic oscillation number of spool stand low, can improve the rotative speed of spool stand.
Therefore the present invention can simplify the manufacturing of the 1st member because the 1st member is a C type annular element, can also reduce manufacturing cost.And, owing to be the structure of integrated good operability, therefore the operation of the 1st member when rotor interts etc. also become easy.
If employing the present invention, even bobbin is not being interted when the pneumatics of affirmation is made in the enterprising action of spool stand, if the 1st member moves along the direction of exerting pressure with respect to bobbin, be stuck owing to connecting, therefore can prevent the 1st member and come off from the 2nd member owing to too enlarge with the 2nd member.
If employing the present invention because each member of the 2nd member is a C type annular element, therefore can simplify the manufacturing of the 2nd member, can also reduce manufacturing cost.And, owing to be the structure of integrated good operability, therefore the operation of the 2nd member when rotor interts etc. also become easy.
If employing the present invention, the 1st member and the 2nd member can positively bobbin and rotor be exerted pressure or are removed and exert pressure relatively respectively with simple structure.
Description of drawings
The cross sectional side view of the main portion of the bobbin fixing device of this example of Fig. 1, Fig. 1 (a) have represented that state that bobbin is discharged, Fig. 1 (b) represented the state of controlling
The cross sectional side view of the first half of the composed component of the clamping component of the bobbin fixing device of this example of Fig. 2
The front elevation of the 2nd member of the clamping component in the bobbin fixing device of this example of Fig. 3
The front elevation of the 1st member of the clamping component in the bobbin fixing device of this example of Fig. 4
Fig. 5 has the cutaway view of Yarn band coiling machine of the spool stand of the bobbin fixing device that has used this example
Fig. 6 is the instruction diagram of the bobbin fixing device of technology in the past
The specific embodiment
The bobbin fixing device 1 of example of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 has represented the main portion of the bobbin fixing device 1 of this example, has represented that the tubular bobbin 52 that will batch sliver loads and unloads freely, can be installed in as the state on the rotor 51 of spool stand body with keeping.
Bobbin fixing device 1 shown in Figure 1 comprises the shading ring 2 that interts on rotor 51 and along with the axis direction of shading ring 2 along spool stand moves forward and backward, controls or discharge the clamping component 3 of bobbin.Fig. 1 (a) has represented the state that this clamping component 3 has discharged bobbin 52, and Fig. 1 (b) has represented state (clamped condition) that bobbin 52 is controlled.
Before the structure that is described in detail this bobbin fixing device 1, the spool stand 50 of bobbin fixing device 1 has been used in explanation earlier.Fig. 5 represents the cutaway view of spool stand 50 parts of Yarn band coiling machine W.The device of Yarn band coiling machine W for using as the wire coiling machine that batches the spun synthetic filament yarn of for example fusion.
The spool stand 50 of this Yarn band coiling machine W comprises: the cylinder support member 54 of the hollow cylindrical that is convexly equipped with from frame 53, by bearing 55a, the 55b rotation freely is supported on the axle drive shaft 56 in this cylinder support member 54, link to each other with this axle drive shaft 56, motor 57 as actuating device, connecting portion 58 with the top that is installed in axle drive shaft 56, freely support to batch the rotor 51 of spool stand body of the tubular bobbin 52 of sliver as loading and unloading, be embedded in the lid member 59 on the top of rotor 51 free sliding, be installed in the bobbin fixing device 1 of the periphery of rotor 51.Rotor 51 is for be the structure that fulcrum is driven in rotation with connecting portion 58, has the central authorities that connecting portion 58 is inserted on the top of the axle drive shaft 56 of through hole 56a, and axle drive shaft 56 is fixed with rotor 51 usefulness nuts 60.Axle drive shaft 56, its cardinal extremity intert in the motor housing 61 on being arranged on frame 53, freely are supported in the cylinder support member 54 by bearing 55a~55c rotation.And the cardinal extremity of axle drive shaft 56 is being fixed the rotor 57a of motor 57, and the stator 57b of motor 57 is fixed in the motor housing 61.
The periphery of described in the above rotor 51 is being interted for example 4 bobbins 52 cylindraceous by bobbin fixing device 1 array, and sliver Y is wound on the peripheral shape resultant yarn bar package P of these bobbins 52 respectively.And the lid member 59 on the top of the release of 1 pair of bobbin 52 of bobbin fixing device/control action by being arranged on rotor 51 moves along the axis direction of spool stand (rotor 51) and carries out.This lid member 59 has piston portion 59a, and piston portion 59a remains on the inner peripheral surface of rotor 51 with the air-tightness state by O type circle 62, can slide.And, between the top bump 51a of piston portion 59a and rotor 51, be inserted with spring 64 by spring perch 63.By this structure, lid member 59 is by the pressuring direction along arrow a, the diameter of each clamping component (chuck piece) 3 each shading ring 2 that passes through like that as hereinafter described enlarges, each clamping component 3 is squeezed on the periphery cylindrical portion 59b of the lid member 59 with shading ring function, disposes along axis direction.Therefore, bobbin 52 quilts are being held on the spool stand 50.And when with bobbin 52 when spool stand 50 discharges, the pneumatics chambers 65 from the through hole 56a of axle drive shaft 56 in the rotor 51 import pressurized airs.Thus, the elastic force that lid member 59 overcomes spring 64 is compressed along the direction of arrow b, and the reduced of clamping component 3 discharges bobbin 52 from spool stand 50.Lid member 59 grades are the shifter of the action/non-action of clamping component 3.
The bobbin fixing device 1 of this example is arranged on the spool stand 50 of above-mentioned example explanation.Below, describe this bobbin fixing device 1 in detail.
As mentioned above, Fig. 1 has represented the section-drawing of the main portion of bobbin fixing device 1, and this bobbin fixing device interts in the periphery of rotor 51, has a plurality of shading rings 2 and the clamping component 3 that are cross-linked configuration along the axis direction of rotor 51.And clamping component 3 is made of the 1st member 5 (chuck) and 2 the 2nd members 4,6 (member), and Fig. 2 has represented their sectional side view respectively.And Fig. 3 has represented the front elevation of the 2nd member 4 or 6, and Fig. 4 has represented the front elevation of the 1st member 5.
(c) and among Fig. 3, the 2nd member is made of left-side member 4 that clips the 1st member 5 and right side member 6 at Fig. 1, Fig. 2 (a).Because they are symmetrical shape, so explanation simultaneously.This left and right sides member 4,6 has and interts at the periphery of rotor 51, the inner peripheral surface 7 relative with it, is one on the circumference local C font annular element that cuts with otch 8.And, the 1st member 5 in the periphery side direction and be provided with depressed part the 9, the 2nd dip plane 10 and the 2nd in turn and draw in inclined-plane 11.And the end face of the 1st member 5 one sides is provided with the 2nd abutting part 12.
The lug boss 9a of end that depressed part 9 is set at a side opposite with the 2nd abutting part 12 of left and right sides member 4,6 is cut apart, with the lug boss 2a of shading ring 2 chimeric (with reference to Fig. 1).And, chimeric easy in order to make with shading ring 21, on lug boss 9a, be provided with conical surface 9b.And the 2nd dip plane 10 forms conical surface-shaped on left and right sides member 4,6, can combine like that with the 1st dip plane 16,17 of the 1st member 5 described later to be provided with sliding over each other.And the 2nd draws in inclined-plane 11 forms smooth bowl-shapely, can draw in inclined- plane 18,19 with the 1st of the 1st member 5 described later and combine like that with sliding over each other and be provided with.The 2nd draws in inclined-plane 11 forms along such direction: when the 2nd draw in inclined-plane 11 on one side and the 1st axis direction of drawing in inclined- plane 18,19 slip left and right sides member 4,6 one edge rotors 51 near the 1st member 5 when mobile like that, the 1st member 5 is pressed to the direction of the inboard radially of rotor 51, even the 1st member 5 leaves the direction of bobbin.At last, the 2nd abutting part 12 form can be with the 1st abutting part 20,21 butts of the 1st member 5 described later smooth bowl-shape.
These left and right sides member 4,6 usefulness polyacetal etc. and so on elastic restoring force is strong and thermoplastic resin easy moulding is one-body molded.That is, when pushing the 2nd dip plane 10, the narrow down diameter of inner peripheral surface 7 of the opening of otch 8 shrinks (along radially moving to the inside of rotor 51).And when not pushing the 2nd dip plane 10, the opening of otch 8 relies on elastic restoring force to get back to initial condition, gets back to the state of kink on rotor 51.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 (b) and Fig. 4, the 1st member 5 forms the C font annular element with otch 24 incisions in 1 place on the circumference.And, the 1st member 5 by the service portion of the two ends that are arranged on axis direction (left and right end portions), interior all sides of the central portion of axis direction be arranged to convex lug boss 23, with about lug boss 23 overlap joints of service portion and the central authorities part 22 of getting up constitute.About service portion on, the outer peripheral face 14,15 relative with the interior week of bobbin 52 forms the clamping surface that protrudes any than other outer peripheral face a little.When the diameter of the 1st member 5 was extended, promptly outer peripheral face 14,15 was when radial outside moves, and this outer peripheral face 14,15 is exerted pressure to the inner peripheral surface of bobbin 52, becomes the part on the inner peripheral surface that is pressed in bobbin 52.At left and right sides service portion, the 1st dip plane 16 and the 1st dip plane 17, right side on the left of the left and right end portions of interior all sides is formed with.And,, be formed with left side the 1st in the part near central authorities of interior all sides and draw in inclined-plane 18 and inclined-plane 19 is drawn on right side the 1st at left and right sides service portion.And, on lug boss 23, the 1st abutting part 20 and right side the 1st abutting part 21 on the left of the left and right end portions of interior all sides is formed with.
The 1st dip plane 16, left side is relative with the 2nd dip plane 10 of left-side member 4, and the 1st dip plane 17, right side is relative with the 2nd dip plane 10 of right side member 6, forms the smooth bowl-shape of combination respectively.And inclined-plane 18 and the 2nd of left-side member 4 are drawn in left side the 1st, and to draw in inclined-plane 11 relative, and inclined-plane 19 and the 2nd of right side member 6 are drawn in right side the 1st, and to draw in inclined-plane 11 relative, forms the conical surface-shaped of combination respectively.The 1st draws in inclined- plane 18,19 and forms along such direction about these: when their on one side and the 2nd axis direction mobile phase of drawing in inclined-plane 11 slip left and right sides members, 4,6 one edge rotors 51 to the 1st member 5 near the time, be subjected to the effect of left and right sides member 4,6, leave the direction of bobbin respectively.And left side the 1st abutting part 20 that is provided with on the lug boss 23 is relative with the 2nd abutting part 12 of left-side member 4, and right side the 1st abutting part 21 is relative with the 2nd abutting part 12 of right side member 6, and formation is similar to parallel face that can butt and is provided with in this wise respectively.And, bobbin 52 is being interted under the situation on the spool stand 50, for make left and right sides member 4,6 and chuck 5 when along axis direction near the time keep some gaps and butt not, the 1st abutting part 20,21 and the 2nd abutting part 12 separate certain clearance and are disposing.And, carry out under the situations such as pneumatics of confirming operation not interting bobbin 52, when making left and right sides member 4,6 and chuck 5 along axis direction when near each other, because mutual butt, chuck 5 is stuck in the left and right sides member 4,6, can controls the further hole enlargement action of chuck 5.
This chuck 5 is the same with left and right sides member 4,6, and is strong and thermoplastic resin easy moulding is one-body molded with polyacetal etc. and so on elastic restoring force.Therefore, when pushing the 1st dip plane 16,17, it is big that the opening of otch 24 becomes, the enlarged-diameter (along the side shifting radially outward of rotor 51) of chuck 5 (outer peripheral face 14,15).And when not pushing the 1st dip plane 16,17, the opening of otch 24 is because elastic restoring force is got back to initial condition.And, draw in inclined- plane 18,19 if push the 1st, then chuck 5 (outer peripheral face 14,15) is forced to undergauge.
Like this, near each other or become estranged by left and right sides member 4,6 and chuck 5 along the axis direction of rotor 51, this moment the 1st dip plane 16,17 and the 2nd dip plane 10 mutual actions, chuck 5 and left and right sides member 4,6 are exerted pressure for bobbin 52 and rotor 51 respectively or are removed and exert pressure, and clamping component 3 is for forcing or rely on the scalable structure freely of restoring force of self.So, when chuck 5 and left and right sides member 4,6 axis directions along rotor 51 are estranged from each other, draw in the mutual action that inclined- plane 18,19 is drawn on inclined-plane 11 and the 1st by the 2nd, the diameter of chuck 5 can be forced to dwindle.And the 2nd draws in inclined-plane 11 and the 1st draws in inclined- plane 18,19 and becomes chuck 5 is used the joint portion from drawing back of drawing back of bobbin 52.
And, on the outer peripheral face 14,15 of chuck 5, be formed with a plurality of V-slots 26 (with reference to Fig. 2 (b), Fig. 4) that prolong along axis direction.These V-slots 26 for discontinuous, remain in the circular arc thin groove like that on the outer peripheral face 14,15 owing to there are these grooves, it is sunken to form to bobbin 52 in pressure week, very little, further prevents skidding of circumferencial direction.
At last, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 5, for stride across except that the clamping component 3 that is configured in two ends, 2 bobbins 52 configurations adjacent with clamping component 3, shading ring 2 is for example aluminum products for having the annular element with the corresponding length of length of bobbin 52.By the two ends at this shading ring 2 above-mentioned lug boss 2a is set, this lug boss 2a is embedded in the depressed part 9 of member 4,6, and shading ring 2 is in the bonded assembly state with member 4,6.Thus, directly transmitted along the moving of axis direction of rotor 51 between all shading ring 2 and the member 4,6.
Constitute bobbin fixing device 1 as mentioned above like that.Next the action of this bobbin fixing device 1 is described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.At first, the operation that is not inserted in the interspersed bobbin 52 of state on the spool stand 50 from bobbin 52 is described.At ordinary times, bobbin fixing device 1 is in clamped condition (state shown in Fig. 1 (b)).Promptly, discharge pressurized air from the pneumatics chamber 65 on spool stand 50 tops, lid member 59 since the effect of the elastic force of spring 64 be pressed along the direction of arrow a, each clamping component 3 is compressed along axis direction by shading ring 2, and the diameter of the chuck 5 of each clamping component 3 and left and right sides member 4,6 is expanded and compressed.In this state, pressurized air is imported pneumatics chamber 65.Thus, lid member 59 moves along the direction of arrow b, this motion is delivered to clamping component 3 and each shading ring 2, each clamping component 3 is expanded along axis direction, the diameter of the chuck 5 of each clamping component 3 and left and right sides member 4,6 shrinks respectively and expands, and bobbin fixing device 1 becomes the state shown in the state (Fig. 1 (a)) that does not clamp).Under this state, bobbin 52 interts in rotor 51 outsides of spool stand 50.Bobbin fixing device 1 still is in the state (not clamped condition) of release, forms the gap between the inner peripheral surface of outer peripheral face 14,15 and bobbin 52.
In this state, by discharging the pressurized air of pneumatics chamber 65, utilize the elastic restoring force of spring 64 to make and cover the pressuring direction (with reference to Fig. 5) of member 59 along arrow a.Thus, shown in arrow a among Fig. 1 (a) like that, between shading ring 2, produce the power of pushing direction.When this masterpiece time spent, chimeric by shading ring 2 and member 4,6, left and right sides member 4,6 relatively moves across the direction that the distance of chuck 5 between the axis direction upper edge is mutual narrows down.So, because the 1st dip plane 16,17 combines with the 2nd dip plane 10 of left and right sides member 4,6 about chuck 5, and the existence of the otch 8 of the otch 24 of chuck 5 and left and right sides member 4,6, the expanded in diameter of chuck 5, outer peripheral face 14,15 is pressed on the inner peripheral surface of bobbin 52, the diameter of left and right sides member 4,6 shrinks simultaneously, and inner peripheral surface 7 is pressed on the outer peripheral face of rotor 51.Its result, bobbin 52 is in by handle and is held in as the clamped condition shown in the Fig. 1 (b) on the rotor 51 of spool stand body.Therefore and owing to be formed with a plurality of thin triangular grooves 26 on the outer peripheral face 14,15 of chuck 5, the force of sliding friction with the circumferencial direction of bobbin 52 increases, and the turning force of rotor 51 can positively pass to bobbin 52.
With bobbin 52 be held in form sliver package P on the spool stand 50 after, need to discharge, extract the bobbin 52 of each sliver package P.At this moment, cover member 59 and overcome the pressuring direction (with reference to Fig. 5) of elastic force by once more pressurized air being imported in the pneumatics chamber 65, making along arrow b.Thus, as Fig. 1 (a) produce pulling force between the shading ring that is shown in 2 along arrow b direction.When this tension, because shading ring 2 and 4,6 chimeric connections of left and right sides member, left and right sides member 4,6 direction that each other distance enlarges in the axis direction upper edge relatively moves, and gets back to bobbin 52 and controls preceding initial position.Follow in this, the power of the direction of pushing mutually of effect is disengaged between the 1st dip plane 16,17 of the 2nd dip plane 10 of left and right sides member 4,6 and chuck 5.Therefore, be pressed in the state that the diameter of the chuck 5 on the inner peripheral surface of bobbin 52 is forced to expand and be eliminated, chuck 5 relies on the effect of self elastic restoring force to get back to initial condition.Simultaneously, because the 2nd the drawing in inclined-plane 11 and draw in inclined- plane 18,19 with the 1st of chuck 5 and combine of left and right sides member 4,6, chuck 5 is pulled to internal side diameter.That is, and the action of becoming estranged along axis direction between chuck 5 during bobbin 52 release movement and the member 4,6 links, and chuck 5 is pulled to internal side diameter.Therefore, when bobbin 52 release movement, the diameter of chuck 5 is retracted really and leaves bobbin 52, extracts bobbin 52 and becomes easy.In addition, because shading ring 2 is being connected at draw direction (arrow b direction) with clamping component 3, therefore guaranteed that 3 pairs of bobbins 52 of all clamping components are in release position.
And, in bobbin fixing device 1, under the state of extracting bobbin 52 (state of not inserting), carry out to the axis direction of clamping component 3 dwindle action the time, owing to the 2nd abutting part 12 butts of the 1st abutting part 20,21 of chuck 5 and left and right sides member 4,6, chuck 5 is stuck between the left and right sides member 4,6, therefore can prevent from too to enlarge and come off from left and right sides member 4,6 owing to chuck 5.
If adopt the bobbin fixing device 1 of above-mentioned explanation, because the chuck 5 when being provided with the release movement that is used to make chuck 5 and bobbin relatively moves with the axis direction of left and right sides member 4,6 and links, leave the joint portion 11,18 and 19 of bobbin 52, therefore, even deflation members such as rubber tape are not set, bobbin 52 is being discharged when extracting from spool stand 50, also can positively make clamping component 3 reduced, extract and become easy.Owing to do not need to tighten member, therefore can reduce the thickness t of the clamping component 3 shown in Fig. 1 (a).Therefore, the diameter that can suppress rotor 51 diminishes, and can prevent the terminal speed step-down, so can increase productivity.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned example, also can for example be out of shape enforcement as follows.
(1) though in this example, the 1st and the 2nd member constitutes the annular element of C type, so long as the member that can free constitute in diametric(al) scalablely, even with other the member of shape formation, also can obtain effect of the present invention.For example, the 1st and the 2nd member can be divided into a plurality of respectively in a circumferential direction.
(2) the 2nd member of shading ring and clamping component is also not necessarily leaveed no choice but constitute respectively, even make the member of the structure that they become one also can obtain effect of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. bobbin fixing device, be arranged on the spool stand, loading and unloading freely keep batching the tubular bobbin of sliver, it is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of clamping components that intert on the rotor of spool stand, these clamping components have the 1st member for described bobbin, has the 2nd member for described rotor, by described the 1st member and the 2nd member along the axis direction of described rotor relative to each other near or become estranged, so that described the 1st member and described the 2nd member are exerted pressure to described bobbin and described rotor respectively or are removed the mode of exerting pressure, constitute described the 1st member and described the 2nd member, on described the 1st member and described the 2nd member, be provided with to draw back respectively and use the joint portion, this draws back with the joint portion when in order to remove described the 1st member and described the 2nd member respectively to described bobbin and exerting pressure of described rotor and when described the 1st member and described the 2nd member are moved relative to one another, interosculate described the 1st member is drawn back from described bobbin.
2. bobbin fixing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described the 1st member is that a place on the circumference is by the C type annular element of otch.
3. bobbin fixing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: abutting part is arranged on described the 1st member and described the 2nd member, this abutting part is not interting under the state of described bobbin, when along the direction that described the 1st member and described the 2nd member are exerted pressure to described bobbin and described rotor respectively described the 1st member and described the 2nd member being moved relative to one another, mutual butt is stuck in described the 2nd member described the 1st member.
4. bobbin fixing device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described the 2nd member is made up of 2 members that clip described the 1st member, and each member forms a place on the circumference by the C type annular element of otch.
5. bobbin fixing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described the 1st member comprises the service portion at the two ends of the axis direction that is arranged on described rotor, the part that overlaps with service portion and central portion with these two ends, the outer circumferential side of described each service portion is formed with clamping surface, interior all sides of described each service portion are formed with the 1st dip plane and separately draw in the inclined-plane with the 1st of joint portion as described the 1st member side, the outer circumferential side of each member of described the 2nd member is formed with the 2nd dip plane and separately draws in the inclined-plane with the 2nd of joint portion as described the 2nd member side, the mutual butt in the 2nd dip plane of the 1st dip plane of each service portion of described the 1st member and each member of described the 2nd member, each service portion by described the 1st member is relative approaching respectively with each member of described the 2nd member, each service portion of described the 1st member and each member of described the 2nd member are exerted pressure to described bobbin and described rotor respectively, relatively become estranged respectively by each service portion of described the 1st member and each member of described the 2nd member, each member of removing each service portion of described the 1st member and described the 2nd member is exerting pressure to described bobbin and described rotor respectively.
CN 03106786 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Tubular pipe fastener Pending CN1440921A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP053221/2002 2002-02-28
JP2002053221A JP2003252529A (en) 2002-02-28 2002-02-28 Bobbin chuck device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1440921A true CN1440921A (en) 2003-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03106786 Pending CN1440921A (en) 2002-02-28 2003-02-28 Tubular pipe fastener

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JP (1) JP2003252529A (en)
CN (1) CN1440921A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052013A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 张家港欣欣高纤股份有限公司 A kind of polyester filament product processing high-speed spinning machine is to Tubular pipe fastener
CN111320026A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 索若技术两合股份有限公司 Spinning creel and spreading unit for a spinning creel

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101880205B1 (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-07-20 일진에이테크 주식회사 Bobbin chucking apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052013A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-21 张家港欣欣高纤股份有限公司 A kind of polyester filament product processing high-speed spinning machine is to Tubular pipe fastener
CN111320026A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-23 索若技术两合股份有限公司 Spinning creel and spreading unit for a spinning creel
CN111320026B (en) * 2018-12-17 2022-07-12 索若技术两合股份有限公司 Spinning bobbin creel and spreading unit for spinning bobbin creel

Also Published As

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