CN1439831A - Superhard sealed composite valve - Google Patents

Superhard sealed composite valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1439831A
CN1439831A CN 03118204 CN03118204A CN1439831A CN 1439831 A CN1439831 A CN 1439831A CN 03118204 CN03118204 CN 03118204 CN 03118204 A CN03118204 A CN 03118204A CN 1439831 A CN1439831 A CN 1439831A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
superhard
sealed composite
gear
sealing structure
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Granted
Application number
CN 03118204
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1219167C (en
Inventor
朱庭
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Hunan Hongyuan High Pressure Valve Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03118204 priority Critical patent/CN1219167C/en
Publication of CN1439831A publication Critical patent/CN1439831A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2004/000255 priority patent/WO2004085894A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1219167C publication Critical patent/CN1219167C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/535Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing for rotating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/14Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle
    • F16K11/16Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane
    • F16K11/163Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane only turns
    • F16K11/166Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane only turns with the rotating spindles at right angles to the closure members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A composite valve with ultrahard seal for high-temp and-pressure environment is composed of valve body, valve seat, handwheel, valve seat supporter, the cover plate of said supporter, and combined valve core composed of parts A and B. It features that a dual-gear linkage mechanism consists of handwheel, a dual-gear and a shifting-rod gear engaged with said dual-gear, and said parts A and B manipulated by individual gear axles consistute a flow channel, in which there is a composite sealing structure comprising front and back seals made of ultrahard alloy.

Description

Superhard sealed composite valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of superhard sealed composite valve, belong to the pressure valve class, refer in particular to the anti-leakage valve that uses in the high temperature, high-pressure system of industries such as being applicable to electric power, petrochemical industry.
Technical background
According to the investigation of the inventor to electric power, petrochemical industry, the valve that the sector is used at present almost relates to all kinds of valves when the early gate industry, but mainly is based on stop valve, ball valve, gate valve, dish valve, stopcock etc.Valve---the effect of its neck name Si Yi has been the shutoff effect, promptly requires close dead non-internal leakage fully when closing; Then should open fully when requiring to open, not do throttling and use.Its most tangible structural feature of valve that present above-mentioned industry is used has two, and one is the single valve body; It two is single sealing configuration.Though above-mentioned all kinds of valve generally has the advantage of fairly simple structure, but for such valve that is applied to industry high temperature such as electric power, petrochemical industry, high-pressure system, because abominable operating mode (high temperature, high pressure, big pressure reduction) often causes valve at short notice or promptly begin interior leakage behind few number of times of operation in this system, produces this in the reason of leakage be that the sealing surface of present employed conventional valves is easily by high temperature that carried, high pressure logistics oxidation or erosion.Therefore, for many years,, do not break away from the traditional structural design thinking of single sealing surface sealing and single valve body all the time on valve mechanism and seal face materials though numerous manufacturer constantly improves.
In sum as seen: the desirable valve that seek a kind of brand new, be applicable to electric power and petrochemical industry high temperature, hyperbaric environment is used, be valve manufacturer also be a kind of expectation of all electric power and petrochemical system applying unit.
Technology contents
This superhard sealed composite valve is made up of valve body (11), valve seat (9), handwheel (4), valve seat support (15), rack plate (1) and mangetic core assembly etc., it is characterized in that described handwheel (4) by with this handwheel (4) down driving gear (5) engagement a duplex gear (17) and form a bidentate wheel linking mechanism with the driving lever gear (7) of this duplicate gear (17) engagement interlock; And, go up at valve seat (9) and valve body (11) and influent stream seat (13) and to be provided with and the flow channels (12,12 of composition by spool assembly parts A (14) and the spool assembly parts B (8) that handled by two gear shafts independently 1) the middle compound sealing structure that forms the forward and backward sealing form of twice.
Two spool combining forms in the described compound sealing structure can be the combination series of stop valve ball valve core assembly, also can be stop valve and stop valve mangetic core assembly series, can also be any the combining form each other in stop valve and ball valve, gate valve, dish valve and the stopcock.
Forward and backward twice mangetic core assembly in the described compound sealing structure, close at the same time or opening process in, closing fully of the sealing mechanism of one end lags behind closing fully of the other end sealing mechanism slightly.
The sealing surface of described mangetic core assembly should be made by the superhard alloy material, or scribbles the superhard alloy material coating.
According to this superhard sealed composite valve that above technological scheme proposes, to compare with the existing all kinds of monomer valve that are used for similar work condition environment, its advantage is as follows:
1, owing to adopt the above sealing configuration of twice, makes the forward end seal structure in closing closed procedure, play decompression, throttling, seal action, the back-end sealing structure has been played fabulous protective action; Thereby make back-end sealing after forward end seal is leaked, still can effectively guarantee tight seal.
2, owing to adopt above-mentioned composite structure, and on the material that sealing surface adopts, adopt superhard extraordinary cemented carbide or its cladding material, thereby greatly having improved the compressive strength of sealing surface, high temperature oxidation resistance and scour resistance are so can make valve greatly improve working life on the whole.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, rack plate 2, bearing 3, driving lever A 4, handwheel 5, driving gear 6, driving lever B 7 driving lever gears 8, mangetic core assembly B 9, valve seat 10, tightly because of bolt 11, valve body 12, flow channels 13, influent stream seat 14, mangetic core assembly A 15, valve seat support 16, double crosslinking gear shaft 17, duplicate gear 18, driving lever gear shaft
Embodiment
Further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and provide embodiments of the invention.What wherein Fig. 1 provided is the of the present invention a kind of basic design form that the present invention matches and forms with stop valve mangetic core assembly A (14) and ball valve core assembly B (8).
Below for example its structure and operating principle are described with regard to stop valve one ball valve series:
The valve of showing among the figure is a fully open position, when handwheel (4) in the direction of the clock the rotating band driving gear (5) of starting on the wheel shaft turn clockwise, and the duplicate gear (17) with its engagement is rotated counterclockwise by it, owing to be provided with the small gear of a band Stem Mut on the bottom axis body of this duplicate gear (17) in addition; When this Stem Mut doing synchronously rotation counterclockwise with duplicate gear (17), under the effect of the left-handed thread of in Stem Mut, establishing, make the spool assembly parts A (14) that matches with it do descending motion; Meanwhile, the small gear on the duplicate gear (17) also drives driving lever gear (7) simultaneously and does the clockwise direction rotation, and the dead man A (3) that is located at this dead man gear (7) also rotates synchronously, and drives driving lever B (6) rotation by it.Thus simultaneously, also the affixed swingle of drive and dead man B (6) clockwise rotates, and the ball valve core assembly B (6) that is connected with the bottom by this swingle again clockwise rotates.Owing on the rotation circumference of ball valve, be provided with positioning device, its slewing area is 90 ° of scopes setting, its positioning device is made up of two spring blocks, just can drive dead man B (6) when dead man A (3) rotates contact dead man B (6) clockwise rotates, when being transposed to 90 ° of angles, dead man B (6) meets a spring block and stops, this moment, dead man A (3) pressure spring continued rotation until slipping over this block, and dead man A (3) is stopped by spring block then to be positioned at 90 ° of positions static; And the half-twist of the spheroid in this moment spool assembly parts B (6) makes this section flow channels (12 1) close fully, because this moment, full pipeline system was in no media flow state, pressure reduction then is zero, and the valve rod of front end stop valve continues to decline, owing to there is not pressure reduction this moment, therefore the spool assembly parts A (14) of stop valve can tightly engage with lower seat like a cork and close, and closes in the closed procedure at this, and dead man A (3) repeatedly pressure spring retaining determines, continue rotation, straight spool assembly parts A (14) tight closing that ends stop valve, dead man B (6) then is positioned at 90 ° all the time, ball valve tight closing position.When handwheel can't continue to rotate, promptly finished the complete closing operation of valve this moment, makes the complete tight closing of valve.Otherwise the overall process of opening then is omnidistance.
The high temperature resistant combination valve of this high pressure, in actual design, can carry out the collocation of various valve type structures according to usage requirement, both can form stop valve-ball valve series, also can make stop valve-stop valve series, stop valve-ball valve series, stop valve-ball valve series, stop valve-gate valve series, stop valve-dish valve series, stop valve-stopcock series, ball valve-ball valve, ball valve-stop valve series, ball valve-dish valve series, ball valve-stopcock series; Certainly can also form with gate valve, dish valve, stopcock is 20 kinds of combining forms such as preceding end valve series.Combination valve, the applicant thinks: require to provide the composite valve of different structure form according to the difference of system for use in carrying, beyond doubt the thorough effective ways of a radical cure valves leakage difficult problem.
Do high pressure, resistance to high temperature oxidation, scour resistance for what improve combination valve, its seal face materials with core adopts superhard extraordinary cemented carbide and cladding material processing thereof.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of superhard sealed composite valve is made up of valve body (11), valve seat (9), handwheel (4), valve seat support (15), rack plate (1) and combination valve core, it is characterized in that described handwheel (4) by with this handwheel (4) down driving gear (5) engagement a duplex gear (17) and form a bidentate wheel linking mechanism with the driving lever gear (7) of this duplicate gear (17) engagement interlock; And, go up at valve seat (9), valve body (11) and influent stream seat (13) and to be provided with and the flow channels (12,12 of composition by mangetic core assembly A (14) and the mangetic core assembly B (8) that handled by two gear shafts independently 1) the middle compound sealing structure that forms the forward and backward sealing form of twice.
2, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two spool valve forms in the described compound sealing structure can be stop valve and stop valve and the serial complex form formed with ball valve, gate valve, dish valve, stopcock.
3, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two spool combining forms of described compound sealing structure can be ball valve and ball valve, and system's combination valve form of forming of stop valve, gate valve, dish valve, stopcock.
4, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two spool combining forms in the described compound sealing structure can be the serial combination valve forms that gate valve and dish valve, ball valve, stopcock, stop valve are formed.
5, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two spool combining forms in the described compound sealing structure can be dish valve and ball valve, stop valve, revolve the serial combination valve form that basic valve, gate valve are formed.
6, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that two spool combining forms in the described compound sealing structure, can be the combination valve form of stopcock and ball valve, stop valve, gate valve, dish valve composition.
7, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the front and back twice spool in the described compound sealing structure, close at the same time or opening process in, closing fully of the sealing mechanism of one end lags behind closing fully of the other end sealing mechanism slightly.
8, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that valve sealing face is by the superhard alloy material.
9, superhard sealed composite valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that scribbling on the valve sealing face superhard alloy coating.
CN 03118204 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Superhard sealed composite valve Expired - Lifetime CN1219167C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03118204 CN1219167C (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Superhard sealed composite valve
PCT/CN2004/000255 WO2004085894A1 (en) 2003-03-26 2004-03-26 Multiple valve with extra tough sealing performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03118204 CN1219167C (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Superhard sealed composite valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1439831A true CN1439831A (en) 2003-09-03
CN1219167C CN1219167C (en) 2005-09-14

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CN 03118204 Expired - Lifetime CN1219167C (en) 2003-03-26 2003-03-26 Superhard sealed composite valve

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CN (1) CN1219167C (en)
WO (1) WO2004085894A1 (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182845A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 圣博莱阀门有限公司 Duplex cut-off valve and processing method thereof
WO2011131040A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Li Shiqing Combined reversing valve
CN103090040A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 朱万枫 Smart ball valve
CN104048093A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 湖南鸿远高压阀门有限公司 Combination valve driving mechanism and hard seal combination valve
CN104482253A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 北京欧特控制阀有限公司 Combined valve
CN104948776A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 Clutch control valve provided with two cores
CN106246992A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-21 湖南工业大学 A kind of high-temperature high pressure valve is combined headstock gear
CN107725817A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-23 温州太科阀门科技有限公司 A kind of Fluorine-lined ball valve with seal defencive function
CN109667946A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-23 张叶华 A kind of sterile sampling valve
CN110185819A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-30 派罗(廊坊)机器人科技有限公司 A kind of shut-off valve
CN111810667A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-23 北京众博达石油科技有限公司 Valve body and low-torque opening valve emergency cut-off device for pipeline
CN112007581A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-01 米铁山 Neutralizing liquid mixing device for industrial wastewater treatment

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010022575A1 (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-12-08 Hydac Process Technology Gmbh Switching device for a fluid flow
CN109163110A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-08 英诺威阀业有限公司 Two way seal gate valve and its application method

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DE2263058A1 (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-06-27 Klaus Union Armaturen TUGLESS DRIVE, ESPECIALLY FOR FITTINGS
US5269347A (en) * 1992-12-22 1993-12-14 Keystone International Holdings Corp. Fluid pressure isolator apparatus
DE4401559C1 (en) * 1994-01-20 1995-05-18 Honeywell Ag Three=way valve for heating, ventilation or air conditioning units
CN2314178Y (en) * 1997-12-28 1999-04-14 罗章荣 Electric four-way valve
JP3408975B2 (en) * 1998-10-01 2003-05-19 フソー株式会社 Mold for resin molding and method of manufacturing the same
JP3598977B2 (en) * 2000-02-04 2004-12-08 株式会社日立製作所 Valves joined with corrosion and wear resistant alloys

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011131040A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 Li Shiqing Combined reversing valve
CN102182845A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-14 圣博莱阀门有限公司 Duplex cut-off valve and processing method thereof
CN102182845B (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-10-10 圣博莱阀门有限公司 Duplex cut-off valve and processing method thereof
CN103090040A (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-08 朱万枫 Smart ball valve
CN104048093A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 湖南鸿远高压阀门有限公司 Combination valve driving mechanism and hard seal combination valve
CN104048093B (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-03-23 湖南鸿远高压阀门有限公司 A kind of combination valve driving mechanism and hard sealing compositive valve
CN104482253A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 北京欧特控制阀有限公司 Combined valve
CN104948776A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-09-30 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 Clutch control valve provided with two cores
CN106246992A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-21 湖南工业大学 A kind of high-temperature high pressure valve is combined headstock gear
CN107725817A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-02-23 温州太科阀门科技有限公司 A kind of Fluorine-lined ball valve with seal defencive function
CN107725817B (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-09-10 得威阀门有限公司 A kind of Fluorine-lined ball valve with sealing element defencive function
CN109667946A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-23 张叶华 A kind of sterile sampling valve
CN109667946B (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-11-08 张叶华 A kind of sterile sampling valve
CN110185819A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-30 派罗(廊坊)机器人科技有限公司 A kind of shut-off valve
CN110185819B (en) * 2019-06-24 2024-04-26 派罗(廊坊)机器人科技有限公司 Stop valve
CN111810667A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-23 北京众博达石油科技有限公司 Valve body and low-torque opening valve emergency cut-off device for pipeline
CN112007581A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-01 米铁山 Neutralizing liquid mixing device for industrial wastewater treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1219167C (en) 2005-09-14
WO2004085894A1 (en) 2004-10-07

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ZHUZHOU HONGYUAN HIGH VOLTAGE VALVE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU TING

Effective date: 20070126

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20070126

Address after: 412007, room 4, building 403, Pioneer Road, Taishan Road, Tianyuan District, Hunan, Zhuzhou

Patentee after: Zhuzhou Hongyuan High-pressure Valve Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 412007 Taishan Road, Hunan city of Zhuzhou province Tianyuan District Students Pioneer Park A403

Patentee before: Zhu Ting

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUNAN HONGYUAN HIGH PRESSURE VALVE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: ZHUZHOU HONGYUAN HIGH VOLTAGE VALVE CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 412000 Hunan province Zhuzhou County Lukou Economic Development Zone

Patentee after: HUNAN HONGYUAN HIGH PRESSURE VALVE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 412007, room 4, building 403, Pioneer Road, Taishan Road, Tianyuan District, Hunan, Zhuzhou

Patentee before: Zhuzhou Hongyuan High-pressure Valve Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20050914

CX01 Expiry of patent term