CN1437093A - Keyboard for computer and controller and computer with the keyboard - Google Patents
Keyboard for computer and controller and computer with the keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1437093A CN1437093A CN 02100491 CN02100491A CN1437093A CN 1437093 A CN1437093 A CN 1437093A CN 02100491 CN02100491 CN 02100491 CN 02100491 A CN02100491 A CN 02100491A CN 1437093 A CN1437093 A CN 1437093A
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Abstract
The present invention propose one kind of keyboard for computer and controller and the computer with the keyboard. The present invention aims at overcoming the state of irregular arrangement of letter keys in keyboard. The keyboard of the present invention has the regular letter key arrangement of 26 letters in the alphabet order. The keyboard is favorable to the ordered memory in people's brain and the coordinational motion of fingers, and makes typewriting and data input easy, accurate and fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of information input keyboard that is used for electronic equipment, input of particularly a kind of computing machine and control device information and typewriting are with keyboard and have the computing machine of this keyboard.
Background technology
What at present, the operation of known and general calculation machine and similar electronic equipment and supervisory keyboard or key plate adopted is the QWERTY letter key arrangement mode of being invented before more than 100 year.But this qwerty keyboard is a kind of clumsiness and inconvenience, and the slow especially device of typing speed, invents and designs for machinery typewriter at that time.The purpose that this keyboard inventor arranges with QWERTY letter is, forces the user with this irregular, incoherent alphabetical aligning method user's the typing speed that slows down, thereby reaches purpose and the effect that prevents the keyboard obstruction.That is to say, reduce and reduce the word of being beaten with the way of slow speed and can not overlap onto on the manuscript of being beaten, and obtain word and speech clearly, to realize replacing the purpose of handwriting with typewriter.Its design feature is not focus on user's speed and convenience, and focus on not jumping the queue of typewriter.
Typewriting and information input are the behaviors of a brain and finger coordination.Obviously, this in this respect keyboard is owing to adopting incoherent alphabetical arrangement design to have following defective:
Since on the keyboard arrangement of letter do not arrange with well-regulated logical laws, thereby cause the user to be difficult to remember the form of keyboard and the position that letter is arranged.That is to say the effect that the artificial real estate of the design of this keyboard has been given birth to be made " brain obstruction ".
2. no matter letter key is walked crosswise is arranged or erects the row arrangement, does not get used to clocklike cooperating in order designing with finger in order to be fit to the unimpeded of human brain thinking, thereby exists the defective of " finger movement obstruction ".
3. because " brain obstructions " and " finger movement obstructions ", and cause people when using this old-fashioned keyboard, exist thinking and move the defective that can not be engaged in the symmetrical state of coordination.
Because these defectives, the user is difficult to study to this keyboard and grasps.Even concerning mother tongue is the user of English, its typewriting or input speed can't further improve in also can being limited in to a certain degree because of keyboard Designing is unreasonable.And concerning mother tongue was not most of in the world people of English, it was extremely difficult especially to want the typing speed that performance is best on this keyboard.Also because this reason, and make a lot of people because of not satisfying the chance that the most basic typing speed has required to have lost acquisition work.
Current robot calculator has been widely used in worldwide all trades and professions and the family, the operation of robot calculator and processing speed are fast, having made typewriting or information input speed no longer resembled to the past machinery typewriter has artificial restriction, but opposite people wish that this speed is more and more higher.
But all are with the place of computing machine all over the world at present, no matter be to be mother tongue with English, still with ESL, everybody is employed all to be the keyboard of QWERTY.With the U.S. is example, the occasion of training typewriting from the primary school to the middle school and university all have study typewriting in various degree and the course that quickens typewriting.In addition, the learning keyboard training class that is located at outside school is also of a great variety.And be not the countries and regions of mother tongue at English, people use in the energy of keyboard and the cost big especially must being difficult to estimate in study.This phenomenon is that hundreds of people has lost the chance of their work because not reaching the minimum requirements of typing speed on the one hand to the consequence that society causes.On the other hand, employing unit expends extra investment and tackles huge information input service with the member's that recruits way more recruiting less than high efficiency typing person.Yet because the structurally existing defective of qwerty keyboard, the raising of typing speed exists great restriction really.So the structural design of this qwerty keyboard that uses and profile arrangement mode have not been suitable for now computing machine and various robotization supervisory keyboard so far always, can not reach best suitable effect at least.Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of input keyboard that more is applicable to robot calculator and similar electronic equipment.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the shortcoming of above-mentioned QWERTY letter arranged type keyboard, the present invention will provide a kind of quick, accurate and easy-to-use computing machine and input of control device information and typewriting keyboard, it is suitable for the orderly memory and the finger movement order of user's brain, thereby improves user's the information input and the speed and the accuracy of typewriting effectively.The present invention and then a kind of computing machine that has this keyboard also is provided.
For realizing this purpose, the invention provides input of a kind of computing machine and control device information and typewriting keyboard, it comprises 26 letter keys, it is characterized in that, described 26 letter keys are arranged on the keyboard successively according to the alphabet ordering of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z.
According to a kind of specified scheme of the present invention, described 26 letter keys are divided into multirow from top to bottom and are arranged on the keyboard.For example being divided into triplex row is arranged on the keyboard, wherein the first row letter key topmost comprises A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J (being designated hereinafter simply as A-J) letter key, the second row letter key of adjacency comprises K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S (being designated hereinafter simply as K-S) letter key below the first row letter key, and the third line letter key bottom comprises T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z (being designated hereinafter simply as T-Z) letter key.Certainly, can be as required and the application scenario, the number of letter key in the line number of letter key and the every row is done any required adjustment.
Use keyboard as existing information input and typewriting, keyboard of the present invention also can comprise numerical key, various symbolic key and function key or the like.
According to another kind of specific implementations of the present invention, letter key can be put posture by the custom of user's left hand and right hand and be divided into left and right sides two parts layout, more to meet the requirement of ergonomics.
The present invention is this novel keyboard design that visualizes doing a large amount of market surveys and research back, and its can use the good effect of playing to spreading all in all over the world all trades and professions and the computerization of family.
Computerized system keyboard is a kind of device that is used to make various instructions and information and data entry system.The design of keyboard of the present invention and assembling are easy especially and advanced.Its intrasystem project organization is that a kind of Circuits System rather than a kind of mechanical system are a kind of integrated circuit systems that adapts with robotization and computerization.Printed circuit board (PCB) is holding the press key template with tactic letter, numeral, punctuate and various symbols, is arranging corresponding button on this template, and these buttons can move between two plastic housings.Single Thin cable that is called keyboard connector is connected to keyboard on the keyboard controller on the parent dish.
Keyboard proposed by the invention is to arrange letter key by putting in order of letter in the alphabet, this design be based upon adapt to people's brain person's character get used to regular, memory and finger movement are complied with coherent in order, and both symmetries comply with on the basis of cooperation mutually, thereby bring easy, easily note, easy to use, typewriting and the more accurate effect faster of input information to the user.
The present invention's application is arranged in alphabetical order the characteristics that combine with ergonomics keyboard is arranged with three dimensional constitution.The user that its effect can make keyboard refers to that with two hands and ten (also is very just to use to singlehanded user) can be placed on the comfortable and position of loosening.Zi Mu arrangement is sequenced in addition, so user's efficient can obtain unlimited performance, reduces to point the fatigue strength with both arms simultaneously, the input of Chinese and English is used all have the best characteristics that are suitable for.
In addition, residual weak crowds use keyboard of the present invention also can bring great convenience to blind person and other, because one-handed performance and do not stare at keyboard (alphabet sequence operation) use and also can obtain ideal effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planimetric map that first embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 2 is the planimetric map that second embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 3 is the planimetric map that the 3rd embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 4 is the planimetric map that the 4th embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 5 is the planimetric map that the 5th embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 6 is the planimetric map that the 6th embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram that the 7th embodiment of keyboard is used in expression information input of the present invention and typewriting.
Fig. 8 has represented to have information input of the present invention and has typewrited with the hand-held computer of keyboard.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing several specific embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
Fig. 1 shows information input of the present invention and typewrites with first embodiment of keyboard.In view of on corresponding key, having put on letter, symbol and/or numeral among the figure, so for simplicity's sake, no longer adopt other Reference numeral.
As seen from Figure 1,26 letter keys on the keyboard divide triplex row to arrange, to the right, the letter key in each row all is discharged to successively by alphabetic(al) ordering from the keyboard left side, and the triplex row letter key is formed 26 complete alphabets.Wherein first row topmost comprises 10 letter key A-J from left to right, and the row of second under it comprises 9 letter key K-S from left to right, and the third line bottom comprises 7 letter key T-Z from left to right.
Arranged also on the keyboard shown in the figure that existing information input and typewriting are with the common numerical key that possesses, various symbol and function key on the keyboard.These all are that present technique field those of ordinary skill is known, so this is repeated no more.
Except that above-mentioned, the upper edge side of keyboard shown in Figure 1 also is furnished with some so-called " popular function key ", wherein for example comprises WWW key, E-mail key, Back key, Forward key etc.Using these keys can allow the user surf the Net very easily and the sending and receiving Email.And utilize the time-out resemble CD key, Volume key and symbolically, F.F., rewind down key etc., can allow the user control CD ROM easily again.
Information input of the present invention and typewriting shown in Figure 2 are to have removed so-called " popular function key " with second embodiment of keyboard and the difference of first embodiment.In addition, the structure of other parts is similar to first embodiment with design.
Fig. 3 shows information input of the present invention and typewrites with the 3rd embodiment of keyboard.Be that with the key distinction of first embodiment letter key on this keyboard is separated into left and right sides two parts.Can see particularly, be that A-E letter key and F-J letter key in first row, the second K-O letter key in capable and T-X letter key in the P-S letter key, the 3rd and Y-Z letter key are divided into spaced apart certain distance and deflection certain angle two sections each other.The purpose that letter key is divided into left and right sides two parts layout is to make them adapt to user right-hand man's natural putting position and steering range respectively.Its effect can make the user that two hands and ten are referred to be placed on the comfortable position of loosening, and alleviates the fatigue strength of both hands and both arms, helps fast long-time and operation exactly.
Fig. 4 shows information input of the present invention and typewrites with the 4th embodiment of keyboard." popular function key " on the keyboard that does not have the 3rd embodiment, the structure of the 4th embodiment is similar to the 3rd embodiment to design.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show information input of the present invention respectively and typewrite with the 5th and the 6th embodiment of keyboard, the layout of their letter key and first embodiment's is just the same, and only the symbol at place, limit, the keyboard left and right sides and the layout of function key change to some extent.
Fig. 7 shows information input of the present invention and typewrites with the 7th embodiment of keyboard.This keyboard is divided into three sections of left, center, right, and they are pegged graft and are assembled into folding movable keyboard.About letter key is divided into left and right sides two parts as shown in Figure 3 and is arranged on two sections.This keyboard is more convenient for carrying.
Fig. 8 has represented an information input that has the invention described above and the typewriting hand-held computer with keyboard, the arrangement of the letter key on its keyboard can with identical shown in any among Fig. 1-7.
Though illustrate and illustrated the present invention above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings particularly, and this information is imported and typewriting is specially adapted to computing machine with keyboard, but be appreciated that design concept of the present invention and basic structure can be applied to any user of needs fully and import corresponding information or typing apparatus, facility and occasion by button.For example, can be used for the parts that all use circuit, electronics and computing machine and automation equipment, such as keyboard, key plate, hand-held computer keyboard, electronic communication equipment dish/plate, telephone keypad, electronic typewriter keyboard and all kinds of keyboard and the key plate that is used for control system.
Claims (10)
1. input of computing machine and control device information and typewriting keyboard, it comprises 26 letter keys, it is characterized in that, described 26 letter keys are arranged on the keyboard successively according to the alphabet ordering of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z.
2. keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described 26 letter keys are divided into multirow and are arranged on the keyboard by the direction from the coboundary of keyboard to lower limb.
3. keyboard according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described 26 letter keys are divided into triplex row and are arranged on the keyboard.
4. keyboard according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the first row letter key of the most close keyboard coboundary comprises the A that arranges successively to the direction of right hand edge by from the left hand edge of keyboard, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, the J letter key, the second row letter key of tight position below the first row letter key comprises the K that arranges successively to the direction of right hand edge by from the left hand edge of keyboard, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, the S letter key, the third line letter key of tight position below the second row letter key comprises the T that arranges successively to the direction of right hand edge by from the left hand edge of keyboard, U, V, W, X, Y, the zee key.
5. keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that T-X letter key in K-O letter key in the A-E letter key of first row in the letter key and F-J letter key, the second row letter key and P-S letter key, the third line letter key and Y-Z letter key are divided into two sections of the deflection certain angle also of keeping at a certain distance away each other.
6. according to each described keyboard among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise numerical key, symbolic key and function key.
7. according to each described keyboard among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also on keyboard, be furnished with the WWW key that is used for directly to click online, can directly click the E-mail key of sending and receiving e-mail and directly click the dedicated array of keys of controlling CD ROM.
8. keyboard according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also is furnished with the WWW key that is used for directly clicking online on keyboard, can directly clicks the E-mail key of sending and receiving e-mail and directly clicks the dedicated array of keys of controlling CD ROM.
9. keyboard according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described keyboard two collapsible movable parts of assembling about be divided into from top to bottom between the O between first E of row in the letter key and the F letter key, in the second row letter key and the P letter key and between X in the third line letter key and the Y letter key.
10. computing machine that has the described keyboard of above-mentioned each claim.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021004919A CN1173251C (en) | 2002-02-06 | 2002-02-06 | Keyboard for computer and controller and computer with the keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021004919A CN1173251C (en) | 2002-02-06 | 2002-02-06 | Keyboard for computer and controller and computer with the keyboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1437093A true CN1437093A (en) | 2003-08-20 |
| CN1173251C CN1173251C (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021004919A Expired - Lifetime CN1173251C (en) | 2002-02-06 | 2002-02-06 | Keyboard for computer and controller and computer with the keyboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1173251C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100435076C (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-11-19 | 李�真 | Multiple layout keyboard |
| CN100465859C (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-03-04 | 李�真 | Multiple layout keyboard |
| WO2010057445A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | 杭州惠道科技有限公司 | Method for realizing full size keyboard keys on the small size device |
-
2002
- 2002-02-06 CN CNB021004919A patent/CN1173251C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100435076C (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-11-19 | 李�真 | Multiple layout keyboard |
| CN100465859C (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2009-03-04 | 李�真 | Multiple layout keyboard |
| WO2010057445A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | 杭州惠道科技有限公司 | Method for realizing full size keyboard keys on the small size device |
| CN101882005A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-11-10 | 杭州惠道科技有限公司 | Keyboard for small-size electronic equipment |
| CN101882005B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-10-16 | 杭州惠道科技有限公司 | Keyboard for small-size electronic equipment |
| US8858102B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2014-10-14 | Hangzhou Kind-Tao Technologies Co., Ltd | Reduced width keyboard with added rows |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1173251C (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20041027 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |