CN1434085A - High water-resistance nuutic blue dye combination and jet-ink composition - Google Patents
High water-resistance nuutic blue dye combination and jet-ink composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN1434085A CN1434085A CN 02102368 CN02102368A CN1434085A CN 1434085 A CN1434085 A CN 1434085A CN 02102368 CN02102368 CN 02102368 CN 02102368 A CN02102368 A CN 02102368A CN 1434085 A CN1434085 A CN 1434085A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a nautic blue combined colorant for ink jet printing. Said nautic blue dyes composition mainly contains acid blue dyes 90 and matches it with copper phthalocyanine blue dyes mutually. Said invented neutic blue combined colorant has good water-proofing property, can obtain excellent printing quality.
Description
Invention field
The invention relates to a kind of foreign blue combination colorant that ink-jet is printd that is applied to, and relevant for a kind of foreign blueness and color jet-ink composition for ink that contains the combination of this kind colorant.
Background of invention
For the color jet-ink printing machine, generally included magenta ink (magenta ink), foreign blue ink (cyan ink), yellow ink (yellow ink) and black ink (black ink), totally four chromatic inks.But the ink that then occurs light color series in recent years again, shallow fuchsin (light magenta), shallow ocean blue (lightcyan), light yellow (light yellow) arrange in pairs or groups in the field that ink-jet is printd, this invention also make print in ink-jet technical, horn of plenty more in the performance of color.And the most water miscible dyestuff of use of the composition of these inks (water-base dye) is main, so-called water miscible dyestuff is because of having preferable and intermiscibility water, to such an extent as to the fastness for water has just reduced greatly, and all very poor in the performance of the feasible back image water-repellancy of prining; Dyestuff is also performed poor on light resistance matter in addition, and image is faded easily, loses the keeping quality of image.Therefore, the goal of the invention of this case is to lack at this to do improvement, strengthens the water-repellancy and the light resistance of aqueous solution colorant.Case of the present invention proposes this blue colorant in ocean of associativity with preferable water-repellancy then based on the blue colorant in ocean, improves the problem of present water-soluble dye water-repellancy difference that suffers from behind the image of prining.
Whether the method for expressing of color is divided into two big colour systems according to the collection of actual look object, one is Color Appearance System (color appearance system): mainly be that collection according to actual look object gives the system that systematic arrangement and description get, Ostwald colour system for example, the Munsell colour system, German DIN colour system etc.Another is additive colo(u)r system (color mixing system): be not based on the system that actual look object is concluded, can blend the system that many colors are concluded and be based on primaries, up to the present most important additive colo(u)r system is the CIE system with the apparatus measures color.For instance, the Munsell colour system is formulated by U.S. artist Munsell, is to utilize three attributes-form and aspect (hue), lightness (value), colourity (chroma)-the describe the most famous system of color.The color stimulus of CIE system (being X, Y, Z tristimulus matter) feels it is by light source with color, object, and the merging of observer's three elements is caused, and its colour gamut is to utilize L
*, a
*, b
*This three value defines L
*The brightness (lightness of a color) of expression color, a
*And b
*Then represent the form and aspect (hue) and the colourity (chroma) of color.a
*Scope from represent green-a to expression red+a, b
*Scope then from represent blueness-b to the expression xanchromatic+b.CIE system and in recommendation in 1976, added the form and aspect angle and colourity (hue angle, h °; Chroma, C
*) (equation 1 and 2).In the colour gamut of CIELAB, aberration (Δ E) is meant the color distinction degree (equation 3) between two tinctorial patterns.Δ E difference is many more, represents that the color distortion degree is big more between two tinctorial patterns.And OD (Optical density) represents optical density(OD), also can be described as absorbancy (absorbancy) its to be defined as an intensity be that the intensity that penetrates behind the rayed something of Io is I, then the value of log (Io/I) is called optical density(OD) (equation 4).
H °=tan
-1(b
*/ a
*) equation 1
C
*=(a
* 2+ b
* 2)
1/2Equation 2
Δ E=(Δ L
* 2+ Δ a
* 2+ Δ b
* 2)
1/2Equation 3
OD=log (Io/I) equation 4
In aforesaid equation 3, the size of Δ E value can be used to judge the whether superior of its water-repellancy, the combination of inks that the tool water-repellancy is good, after via waterproofing tests, minimum Δ E must be able to be provided, and promptly to move back right degree more little for color, represents that also water-resisting property is good more.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of print foreign blue dyes combination of system of ink-jet that is applicable to.
Two of purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of foreign blue ink jet ink composition with superior water-repellancy.
Three of purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of color jet-ink composition for ink that contains above-mentioned foreign blue ink.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, foreign blue dyes combination of the present invention comprises acid blue dyes 90 (acidblue 90), and arrange in pairs or groups mutually with the blue dyes of phthalocyanine copper (copper phthalocyanine) type, this dye combinations is used in the ink for ink-jet print, because of having preferable water-resisting property (water-fastness), be applied to have when ink-jet is printd the more superior quality of prining.
The blue ink jet ink composition in ocean of the present invention is except comprising above-mentioned dye combinations colorant and an aqueous solution vehicle, still can comprise the associated additives that other is commonly used, for example organic solvent, tensio-active agent, acid-base buffer, sequestrant, sterilant, wetting Agent for Printing Inks, sanitas, uvioresistant reagent etc.
In addition, the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean of the present invention can be with the collocation of known any magenta ink and yellow ink as the color jet-ink ink.
The detailed description of the invention
The present invention mainly is to provide the foreign blue dyes combination of preferable water-repellancy, and it comprises acid blue dyes 90, and arranges in pairs or groups mutually with phthalocyanine copper (copper phthalocyanine) type blue dyes.Phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes is a kind of copper metal misfit thing, is commonly used to the mass-tone as foreign blue ink, and its general formula is following, and (wherein RX represents a hydrophilic group, as radical ion; Y is an integer):
Phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes
Y=1~6
Direct blue dyes 199 (DirectBlue 199), direct blue dyes 86 (Direct Blue 86) that common phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes is for example following:
Direct blue dyes 199 (Direct Blue 199)
The direct blue dyess 86 in x+y=3~4 (Direct Blue 86)
Certainly other phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes also can be used for foreign blue dyes combination of the present invention.
In composition for ink of the present invention, the addition of above-mentioned each dyestuff all is about 0.1~10 weight % (is benchmark with the ink gross weight), is preferably 2~5 weight %.
Comprise an aqueous solution vehicle in the composition for ink of the present invention, wherein water is main solvent, and content range is 50~95 weight %, and preferable content range is 70~90 weight %.This water-soluble vehicle is except water, still can comprise at least a organic solvent water-soluble or that dissolve each other with water, methyl alcohol (methanol) for example, ethanol (ethanol), ethylene glycol (ethylene glycol), Diethylene Glycol (diethyleneglycol), triethylene glycol (triethylene glycol), polyoxyethylene glycol (polyethylene glycol), propylene glycol (propylene glycol), butyleneglycol (butylenes glycol), pentanediol (pentylene glycol), 2-propyl alcohol (2-propanol), two-1,2-propylene glycol (di-1,2-propylene glycol), 2-Pyrrolidone (2-pyrrolidone), N-N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N-(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone), 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl--5-n-heptylacetylene-4,7-glycol (2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol), 1,1,1-TriMethylolPropane(TMP) (1,1,1-trimethylolpropane), polyoxyethylene glycol (polyethylene glycol), polypropylene glycol (polypropene glycol), ethylene oxide/propylene oxide co-polymer (EO/PO copolymer), butylene oxide ring/oxyethane co-polymer (BO/EO copolymer) or hexylene glycol (hexylene glycol) or polyvalent alcohol or the like.About 0.1~20 weight % of the addition of organic solvent, preferable about 1.0.~15 weight %.
Composition for ink of the present invention also can comprise one or more tensio-active agent, about 0.01~30 weight % of its total addition level scope, preferable about 0.01~3.0 weight %.Be applicable to that tensio-active agent of the present invention comprises anionic, cationic, non-ionic type, or the amphoteric tensio-active agent.Tensio-active agent commonly used for example has: sulfo-succinic acid dioctyl ester sodium (sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate), the oxyalkylene addition compound of ethylene glycol (alkylene oxide adduct ofacetyleneglycol), poly-butylated resin (polybutyl resin), derivatived cellulose (cellulose derivative), the copolymer resin of styrene/acrylic (styrene/acrylic copolymer resin), maleic acid/cinnamic co-polymer (maleic acid/styrene copolymer) or a kind of polymkeric substance (polymer) that contains wetting ability functional group (hydrophilic segment) and lipophilicity functional group (hydrophobic sebgment) simultaneously or the like.
Commercial obtainable tensio-active agent for example has: Tergitol 15-S-9 (from UnionCarbide), A-102 (from CYTEC), LF-4 (from CYTEC), EP-810 (from AIRPRODUCT), CT-141 (from AIR PRODUCT), CT-151 (from AIR PRODUCT), OT-75 (from CYTEC), CPG (from CYTEC), OT-70PG (from CYTEC) etc.
Composition for ink of the present invention also can comprise a wetting Agent for Printing Inks.Wetting Agent for Printing Inks adopts the liquid than low volatility to reduce Evaporation usually, and for main solution good intermiscibility will be arranged simultaneously, and the ink that can improve ink cartridges nozzle place causes the situation of shower nozzle obstruction because of volatilization produces throw out or crystallisate.It is to adopt polyoxyethylene glycol, Diethylene Glycol or glycerine etc., about 0.1~30 weight % of its addition scope, preferable about 2.0~15 weight % that the typical case uses the wetting Agent for Printing Inks in ink for ink-jet print.
Composition for ink of the present invention also can comprise an acid-base buffer agent.The interpolation of the buffered soln of acid-basicity (buffer) is then owing to colorant needs just can show the ideal colour system in suitable pH-value (pH value) scope.Suitable acid-basicity buffered soln is dihydroxyl ethamine (diethanolamine) for example, trihydroxy ethylamine (triethanolamine), alkali hydroxide (hydroxides of alkali metals), lithium hydroxide (lithium hydroxide) for example, sodium hydroxide (sodium hydroxide) and potassium hydroxide (potassiumhydroxide).Ammonium hydroxide (ammonium hydroxide), basic metal class carbonate compound (carbonated of alkali metals), Quilonum Retard (lithium carbonate) for example, yellow soda ash (sodiumcarbonate) and salt of wormwood (potassium carbonate).
Composition for ink of the present invention also can comprise a chela and agent.The interpolation of sequestrant (Chelation agent) can prevent the generation of crystallization salt, avoids agglutinating particle and blocks the shower nozzle of ink cartridges.Suitable sequestrant comprises ethylene dinitrilotetra-acetic acid sodium (sodium ethylenediamineteraacetate; EDTA), ammonia three sodium-acetates (trisodium nitrilotriacetate), hydroxyethylethylene diamine three sodium-acetates (hydroxyethylethylenediamine trisodium acetate), diethylenetriamine five sodium-acetates (diethylenetriaminopentasodium acetate) and uramil sodium-acetate (uramil disodium acetate).
In addition, in ink set of the present invention, also can add uvioresistant reagent (UV-blocker), with absorption that stops UV light and then the light resistance of promoting colorant; Add sterilant (biocide), sanitas etc., in ink, grow to suppress bacterium; Add dispersion agent (Dispersant), increase the dispersive ability of additive in ink.
The blue ink jet ink composition in ocean of the present invention can be with the collocation of known any magenta ink and yellow ink as the color jet-ink ink.The dyestuff that is usually used in magenta ink for example has active orchil 180 (reactive red 180), phloxine 52 (acid red 52), phloxine 92 (acidred 92) or the like.The dyestuff that is usually used in yellow ink for example has acid yellow dyes 23 (acid yellow23), direct yellow dyes 132 (direct yellow 132), direct yellow dyes 86 (direct yellow86) or the like.
Foreign blue dyes combination of the present invention has preferable water-repellancy, when being applied to ink-jet and prining, helps to promote the quality of prining, and cited below particularlyly goes out preferred embodiment, is described in detail below:
EXAMPLE l
The foreign blue ink composition of present embodiment comprises (following % is all weight %): 3% direct blue dyes 199 (Bayer AG), 1.5% acid blue dyes 90 (Orient Chemical), 3.0% tensio-active agent Tergitol 15-S-9 (Union Carbide), 12.0% ethylene glycol (Aldrich), 79.7% water, 0.1% buffer reagent MES (Morpholinoethane sulfonic acid), 0.2% sequestrant EDTA, 0.5% sterilant Proxel GXL (ICI).
The method of test for water repellency is, with the complete foreign blueprint original text that ink-jet is printd and finished, measure its color attributes after, inserted in the deionized water 30 minutes, take out back seasoning under room temperature, and measure its color attributes again, experimental result is listed in table 1.It is commercially available special-purpose ink-jet printing machine that this water-repellancy is tested employed ink-jet printing machine, and the paper that is adopted is general vegetarian noodles paper (plain paper), utilizes commercially available spectrometer to measure.
Embodiment 2
The foreign blue ink composition of present embodiment comprises: 3% direct blue dyes 86 (BayerAG), 1.5% acid blue dyes 90 (Orient Chemical), 3.0% tensio-active agent Tergitol15-S-9 (Union Carbide), 12.0% ethylene glycol (Aldrich), 79.7% water, 0.1% buffer reagent MES, 0.2% sequestrant EDTA, 0.5% sterilant Proxel GXL (ICI).
Print with testing method as described in the embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The foreign blue ink composition of present embodiment comprises: 1.5% direct blue dyes 199 (BayerAG), 1.5% acid blue dyes 9 (Orient Chemical), 1.5% acid blue dyes 90 (OrientChemical), 3.0% tensio-active agent Tergitol 15-S-9 (Union Carbide), 12.0% ethylene glycol (Aldrich), 79.7% water, 0.1% buffer reagent MES, 0.2% sequestrant EDTA, 0.5% sterilant Proxel GXL (ICI).
Print with testing method as described in the embodiment 1.Comparative example 1
In comparative example 1, except the acid blue dyes 90 among the embodiment 1 being changed into the acid blue dyes 9 (Orient Chemical), all the other compositions are all identical with embodiment 1, print with testing method also as described in the embodiment 1.Comparative example 2
The foreign blue ink composition of comparative example 2 is the foreign blue inks that come from the C6578 of commercially available Hewlett-Packard (Hewlett-Packard) color inks casket.Print with testing method as described in the embodiment 1.Comparative example 3
The foreign blue ink composition of comparative example 3 is the foreign blue inks that come from the 12A1980 of commercially available Lexmark (Lexmark) color inks casket.Print with testing method as described in the embodiment 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 1 embodiment 2 embodiment 3 comparative examples 1 comparative example 2 comparative examples 3 Δ E 11.18 14.99 22.71 32.13 25.97 35.44
As described in the text, the size of Δ E value can be used to judge the whether superior of its water-repellancy, and one has the Δ E that the good combination of inks of water-repellancy must be able to provide minimum, and promptly the degree of color fading is few more, and its water-resisting property is good more.By the data of table 1 as can be known, the ink that contains acid blue dyes 90 and phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes among the embodiment 1~3 all demonstrates preferable water-resisting property.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limiting the present invention, anyly knows this operator, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little change and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the accompanying Claim person of defining.
Claims (19)
1. one kind is applicable to the print foreign blue dyes combination of system of ink-jet, comprises:
Acid blue dyes 90; And
At least one phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes.
2. blue ink jet ink composition in ocean is applicable to that it is color that the foreign blueness of ink for ink-jet print is provided, and comprises:
Acid blue dyes 90 and at least one phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes: and
One vehicle, this vehicle comprises an aqueous solution.
3. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 2, it comprises: acid blue dyes 90 of 0.1~10 weight % and 0.1~10 weight % phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes.
4. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 2, wherein this phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes is direct blue dyes 199.
5. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 2, wherein this phthalocyanine covellite look dyestuff is direct blue dyes 86.
6. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 2, wherein the content of this aqueous solution is 50~95 weight %.
7. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 2, wherein also comprise an additive in this vehicle, this additive is to select the group that forms from following: organic solvent, tensio-active agent, acid-base buffer, sequestrant, sterilant, wetting Agent for Printing Inks, sanitas and uvioresistant reagent.
8. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 7 wherein comprises the organic solvent of 0.1~20 weight % in this vehicle.
9. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 7 wherein comprises the tensio-active agent of 0.01~30 weight % in this vehicle.
10. the blue ink jet ink composition in ocean as claimed in claim 7 wherein comprises the wetting Agent for Printing Inks of 0.1~30 weight % in this vehicle.
11. an ink jet ink composition comprises:
(1) foreign blue ink, it comprises: acid blue dyes 90, at least one phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes and a vehicle, this vehicle comprises an aqueous solution;
(2) magenta ink; And
(3) yellow ink.
12., comprise in the wherein above-mentioned foreign blue ink: acid blue dyes 90 of 0.1~10 weight % and 0.1~10 weight % phthalocyanine copper type blue dyes as claim 11 described ink jet ink composition.
13. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein this phthalocyanine covellite look dyestuff is direct blue dyes 199.
14. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein this phthalocyanine covellite look dyestuff is direct blue dyes 86.
15. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein the content of this aqueous solution is 50~95 weight %.
16. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein also comprise at least one additive in this vehicle, this additive is to select the group that forms from following: organic solvent, tensio-active agent, acid-base buffer, sequestrant, sterilant, wetting Agent for Printing Inks, sanitas and uvioresistant reagent.
17. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 16 wherein comprises the organic solvent of 0.1~20 weight % in this vehicle.
18. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 16 wherein comprises the tensio-active agent of 0.01~30 weight % in this vehicle.
19. ink jet ink composition as claimed in claim 16 wherein comprises the wetting Agent for Printing Inks of 0.1~30 weight % in this vehicle.
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