Three, summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to solve low and poor heat stability of making complexity, production efficiency that existing little grid exist and yielding technological difficulties and provide a kind of makings simply, production efficiency is high and Heat stability is good and on-deformable Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope and preparation method thereof.
For realizing above-mentioned task, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope, and it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 1~5% n-amyl acetate 39~60% collodions 38~60%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 39~60% n-amyl acetate and 38~60% collodion mixed preparing with percentage by weight, be that 1~5% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and make it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after several minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.
Because the present invention adopted technique scheme, therefore compare with background technology, have make simple, production efficiency is high and Heat stability is good and advantage such as not yielding.Product percent of pass of the present invention can reach more than 98%, and is higher more than 20% than the qualification rate of background technology.
Four, embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope in the present embodiment, it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 1% n-amyl acetate 39% collodion 60%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 39% n-amyl acetate and 60% collodion mixed preparing, is that 1% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and makes it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone percentage by weight;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after 3 minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.
Embodiment 2:
Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope in the present embodiment, it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 5% n-amyl acetate 55% collodion 40%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 55% n-amyl acetate and 40% collodion mixed preparing, is that 5% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and makes it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone percentage by weight;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after 2 minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.
Embodiment 3:
Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope in the present embodiment, it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 2% n-amyl acetate 60% collodion 38%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 60% n-amyl acetate and 38% collodion mixed preparing, is that 2% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and makes it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone percentage by weight;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after 4 minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.
Embodiment 4:
Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope in the present embodiment, it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 3% n-amyl acetate 50% collodion 47%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 50% n-amyl acetate and 47% collodion mixed preparing, is that 3% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and makes it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone percentage by weight;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after 2 minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.
Embodiment 5:
Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope in the present embodiment, it is made by acetone, n-amyl acetate and collodion, and its percentage by weight is:
Acetone 4% n-amyl acetate 45% collodion 51%.
The production method of above-mentioned Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope is: it comprises the following steps:
1) at first is 45% n-amyl acetate and 51% collodion mixed preparing, is that 4% acetone adds in the above-mentioned mixed liquor then with percentage by weight, and makes it even, make the mixed liquor of n-amyl acetate, collodion and acetone percentage by weight;
2) in the culture dish of distilled water is housed, the mixed liquor of the n-amyl acetate, collodion and the acetone that prepare is splashed into one, be that the copper mesh of 3mm is put down gently on the liquid level of mixed liquor at once with diameter;
3) after 3 minutes after forming thin film on the liquid level of culture dish, be pressed into gently in the water on it with filter paper is smooth, leave the water together with copper mesh and film subsequently;
4) carefully film is severed along the copper mesh edge, the film that makes the film that contains copper mesh separate and will contain copper mesh with filter paper is then put into the sample room of transmission electron microscope;
5) add the high pressure of 150KV to transmission electron microscope, make acetone promptly from film evaporation form the micropore hole and promptly make Micro grating for transmissive electron microscope.