CN1424230A - Float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel - Google Patents
Float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1424230A CN1424230A CN01135272A CN01135272A CN1424230A CN 1424230 A CN1424230 A CN 1424230A CN 01135272 A CN01135272 A CN 01135272A CN 01135272 A CN01135272 A CN 01135272A CN 1424230 A CN1424230 A CN 1424230A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- center shaft
- roller
- rotary magnetic
- polar liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
A floating oil recovering ship with rotating magnetic wheel is disclosed, which can recover the oil floating on water surface. After said oil is treated by polar liquid for magnetizing it, it can be adsorbed by the strong permanent-magnet field provided by said rotating magnetic wheel, so collecting it in said chip.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Oil sucking device waterborne, particularly a kind of employing float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel general arrangement.
The protection ocean; the protection mankind's oneself home; there are 18000 kilometers coastlines in China, and 3,600,000 square kilometres marine site is arranged, and provides impayable condition to China's development and use marine resources; but according to the Chinese Central Television (CCTV)＜news 60 〉; big boats and ships leakage of oil incident at sea takes place 6 times from this year February to May altogether, and leakage of oil is 2.8 ten thousand tons altogether, China PORT OF SHANGHAI; PORT OF SHANZHEN and the Taiwan Straits totally three times, the over thousands of ton of leakage of oil.Adopt now and enclose the liquid processes that oily cable, asphalt felt, sprinkling can make the leakage of oil degraded.Leakage of oil can not in time be reclaimed, and the time is long, and reclaimed oil such as can not directly use at shortcoming.
" blue sea, Bohai Sea action plan " is attaching most importance to the regulation pollution from land-based sources of State Council approved, and the sea, land is taken into account, and plan as a whole in the sea, river, promotes the improvement of marine environment quality.Year country will invest 55,500,000,000 from calendar year 2001 to 2015, implement 400 relevant items, comprise that building Pollution From Ships administers the emergency work of administering with maritime pollution.
Be provided with polar liquid cabin, store oil cabin and piggyback pod in the hull of the present invention, hull is provided with float rotary magnetic roller style outward.Its principle is to utilize reciprocating plunger pump, draws polar liquid in the cabin and is sprayed on the leakage of oil surface, and polar liquid is easy to evenly spread in the middle of the leakage of oil, makes leakage of oil have polarity.Under the attraction of float rotary magnetic roller style, oil is left the water surface by roller absorption, is scraped into the oil suction cabin.The fuel oil that reclaims separates voluntarily and can directly use with water.Because of micro-element enters in the oil, its combustion value increases to some extent.
Polar liquid is made and is adopted ferrite, hydro-carbon, activating agent, is made into high concentration polar liquid.Technology is as follows:
(1) divalence and trivalent metallic element salt with 2: 3 molal concentration, are dissolved in the distilled water, filter after becoming saturated solution.
(2) add activating agent (oleic acid accounts for the 20%--80% of metallic element amount).
(3) add hydro-carbon (diesel oil accounts for the 65%--75% of total amount).
(4) add the ammonia spirit neutralization.
The roller outside face adopts the 18CrNiTi thin plate, and inferior arc-welding is connected into cylindrical shape, and roller is outward carrying magnetic magnetic field, and the appearance field region can be by multiple permanent magnetism (nd-fe-b, ferrite sintered body, bonded ferrite and other permanent magnetism) and electromagnetic form.The field regions magnetic alignment is pressed NSNS-NS or NNN-SSS mode.Two ends reinforced fiber plastics compression molding, by the dress bearing, bearing is pressed the shaft seal cover plate outward, is strictly on guard against that water infiltrates from the gap respectively.Roller, rotates around center shaft on central rotating shaft by two bearing fixing.Electrical motor also is suspended on the center shaft by bearing, and electrical motor makes the roller low speed rotation by friction wheel or gear.Oil-absorbing ship is the catamaran type, and the ship bow part both sides are by dress track and bont, and the roller center shaft is a hollow shaft, power lead by in pass through, its two ends are consolidated in respectively on the slide block, slide block moves up and down along the hull track, rise and fall to adapt to water surface wave, make roller be in optimum Working always.During inoperative, roller rises to the boat deck end face along track.
The present invention has advantages such as oil suction is thorough, quick, reclaimed oil can reuse.
Below by embodiment and description of drawings the present invention.
Accompanying drawing one is a hull structure position view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing two is float rotary magnetic roller style scheme drawing of the present invention.
On main body (1), utilize spray pump (3) to be sprayed at the leakage of oil surface polar liquid in the cabin (2).By float rotary magnetic roller style (4), the store oil cabin is gone in oil suction.Roller (4) outside face is the carrying magnetic field region, is fixed on the center shaft (6) by bearings at both ends (5), and center shaft (6) is gone up suspention electrical motor (7), by friction wheel (8) roller is rotated around center shaft.Center shaft (6) is consolidated in slide block (9), and slide block moves up and down with wave along hull track (10).
Claims (2)
1. on main body (1), utilize spray pump (3) to be sprayed at the leakage of oil surface polar liquid in the cabin (2).By float rotary magnetic roller style (4), the store oil cabin is gone in oil suction.Roller (4) outside face is the carrying magnetic field region, is fixed on the center shaft (6) by bearings at both ends (5), and center shaft (6) is gone up suspention electrical motor (7), by friction wheel (8) roller is rotated around center shaft.Center shaft (6) is consolidated in slide block (9), and slide block moves up and down with wave along hull track (10).This magnetic rollers can be made of electromagnetic type.
2. can make tri-iron tetroxide polar liquid by explanation narration, also magnetic powder material that can be made into Ferrious material Fe.Co.Ni and alloy thereof and base fluid (hydro-carbon), activating agent in proportion emulsification make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01135272A CN1424230A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01135272A CN1424230A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1424230A true CN1424230A (en) | 2003-06-18 |
Family
ID=4673084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01135272A Pending CN1424230A (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Float rotary magnetic roller style oil sucking vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1424230A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102373696A (en) * | 2010-08-08 | 2012-03-14 | 石伟 | Overwater oil fishing machine of barrel-shaped telescopic opening/closing mesh sieve |
| CN104372777A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Device for collecting crude oil on sea |
| CN108951580A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of oil removal ship and method recycling cleaning oil slick using magnetic powder |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 CN CN01135272A patent/CN1424230A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102373696A (en) * | 2010-08-08 | 2012-03-14 | 石伟 | Overwater oil fishing machine of barrel-shaped telescopic opening/closing mesh sieve |
| CN102373696B (en) * | 2010-08-08 | 2015-09-30 | 石伟 | The waterborne of drum shape telescopic opening/closing mesh screen drags for oil machine |
| CN104372777A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Device for collecting crude oil on sea |
| CN104372777B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-08-24 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | A kind of Crude Oil at Sea collection device |
| CN108951580A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of oil removal ship and method recycling cleaning oil slick using magnetic powder |
| CN108951580B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-04-24 | 沈阳工业大学 | Oil removing ship and method for recovering and cleaning floating oil on water surface by using magnetic powder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |