CN1421643A - Burner burning inflammable waste water containing methane - Google Patents

Burner burning inflammable waste water containing methane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1421643A
CN1421643A CN 02154141 CN02154141A CN1421643A CN 1421643 A CN1421643 A CN 1421643A CN 02154141 CN02154141 CN 02154141 CN 02154141 A CN02154141 A CN 02154141A CN 1421643 A CN1421643 A CN 1421643A
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China
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valve
vaporization chamber
burner
links
fuel tank
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CN 02154141
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1202373C (en
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张敦自
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN1202373C publication Critical patent/CN1202373C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The burner for burning inflammable waste water containing methane include fuel box, preheater, burning head and control valve, and the burning head consists of flame sprayer and gasifying cavity. It features that its fuel box has self-control valve in the upper port to atmosphere and general control valve in the lower port to both preheater and gasifying cavity; the gasifying cavity outlet is connected to the flame sprayer via the general control valve; and the self-control valve comprises valve core, valve seat and spring. By means of heating, pressurizing and gasifying, the present invention can stabilize pressure, regulate pressure and flow rate automatically, can burn completely without environmental pollution and harm to human body.

Description

Contain the flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol
Technical field
The present invention relates to the normal pressure liquid fuel burner, what relate in particular to that a kind of suitable dining room, family use contains the flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol.
Background technology
Contain the flammable wastewater liquid fuel source of methyl alcohol in chemical fertilizer factory, sugar refinery, Alcohol Plant, the water that is given off in production technology (liquid) contains the alcohol radical composition, as methyl alcohol, ethanol, also has other pure veriety.The enterprise's throwing huge fund that has is acquired equipment and extract the various products that contain alcohol from alcohol radical, and its cost is too high, loses more than gain, and most enterprises running water dilution discharge causes a large amount of pollutions.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to exist not enoughly, propose the above-mentioned alcohol radical synthetic fluid of a kind of usefulness and make fuel in order to solve the above-mentioned background technology, and can completing combustion contain the flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol that contains, comprise fuel tank, preheater, burner and control valve, described burner is made of flame projector and vaporization chamber, the upper port B that it is characterized in that described fuel tank can communicate with atmosphere by internally piloted valve, lower port A links to each other with preheater through internally piloted valve by control main valve one tunnel, one the tunnel links to each other with vaporization chamber inlet, preheater is positioned at the burner lower end, the outlet of vaporization chamber links to each other with flame projector by the control main valve, described internally piloted valve is by spool, valve seat and spring are formed, spool is positioned at valve seat and can moves vertically, spring is positioned at an end of valve seat inner spool, links to each other with the fuel tank upper end at the valve seat cavity of the spool other end, has the groove of importing and exporting connection on can be with valve body at spool face.
In such scheme, the vaporization chamber in the described burner also is equipped with booster cavity outward, and the inlet of this booster cavity lower end links to each other with fuel tank lower port A by internally piloted valve, control main valve, and the outlet of upper end links to each other with fuel tank upper port B.
In such scheme, described vaporization chamber is made up of double wall and coil pipe, and coil pipe is positioned at the double wall upper inner, and the top of double wall links to each other with an end of coil pipe, and the other end of coil pipe is the outlet of vaporization chamber.
In such scheme, the vaporization chamber and the flame projector of described burner combine, described flame projector is an annular chamber, this annular chamber medial surface bottom and top have fire jetting hole G4, G6, in annular chamber, be provided with the bottom and leave the dividing plate of slit G5, the place is provided with booster cavity and vaporization chamber at the annular chamber medial surface, the inlet of vaporization chamber is positioned at the bottom of vaporization chamber, the outlet of vaporization chamber is positioned at the top of vaporization chamber, and the outlet of vaporization chamber links to each other with the annular chamber inner cavity chamber top of flame projector by the control main valve.
The present invention is by heating, pressurize and vaporize, can automatic voltage regulation, and automatic pressure regulation and flow, its nontoxic in burning, tasteless, non-stimulated, no flue dust can burn cmpletely, and is free from environmental pollution, harmless, no explosion danger.Especially adopt the technical scheme of the pressure control internally piloted valve open and close in the fuel tank, can avoid protecting fuel to meet accident, the reliability of this device is greatly improved because of pressure is excessive.This burner is applicable to that family, dining room, restaurant and miniature boiler use, and has produced kitchen range, warmer and water heater, and effect is fine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internally piloted valve structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the furnace head structure figure of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is used for the water heater structure chart.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, present embodiment comprises fuel tank 1, preheater 2, burner 3 and control main valve 5, described burner 3 is made of flame ring 31, vaporization chamber 32 and booster cavity 33, the upper port B of described fuel tank 1 is by the joint b1 of built-up joint 9, valve port b3, b4 through internally piloted valve 4 link to each other with air valve 6, and air valve 6 leads to atmosphere and links with control main valve 5.The lower port A of fuel tank 1 divides three the tunnel to flow out by the joint A of built-up joint 9 through valve port A, the H of control main valve 5, and one tunnel valve port H4, A1 through internally piloted valve links to each other with discharging valve 7, and discharging valve 7 leads to preheater 2 through the joint A4 of built-up joint 9; Joint H1 and the vaporization chamber 32 inlet H2 of built-up joint 9 of leading up to link to each other; Another road links to each other with the following end entrance F3 of booster cavity 33 through the joint F2 of built-up joint 9 by valve port H3, the F1 of internally piloted valve 4.
Above-mentioned preheater 2 is disk-like object, and it is positioned at burner 3 lower ends.Vaporization chamber 32 is made up of double wall 321 and coil pipe 322, and coil pipe 322 is positioned at double wall 321 upper inner, and the top of double wall links to each other with an end of coil pipe, and the other end of coil pipe is the outlet of vaporization chamber, and it links to each other with flame ring 31 by valve port G, the G1 of control main valve 5.
The outlet of above-mentioned booster cavity 33 links to each other with fuel tank 1 upper end.
In the above-mentioned preheater 2 automatic ignition device 8 is housed, this automatic ignition device 8 and 5 interlocks of control main valve.Above-mentioned air valve 6, discharging valve 7 all link with control main valve 5.
Above-mentioned internally piloted valve 4 is made up of spool 41, valve seat 42 and spring 43, spool 41 is positioned at valve seat 42 and can moves vertically, spring 43 is positioned at an end of valve seat 42 inner spools 41, an interface b2 is arranged on the valve seat cavity of spool 41 other ends, its joint b1 by built-up joint 9 links to each other with fuel tank 1 upper end, has the groove 44 of importing and exporting connection on can be with valve body on spool 41 surfaces.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment difference from Example 1 only is the difference of burner.The vaporization chamber and the flame projector of present embodiment burner 3 combine, described flame projector is an annular chamber 34, this annular chamber medial surface bottom and top have fire jetting hole G4, G6, in annular chamber, be provided with the bottom and leave the dividing plate 35 of slit G5, be provided with booster cavity 33 and vaporization chamber 321 at annular chamber medial surface place, the inlet H2 of vaporization chamber 321 is positioned at the bottom of vaporization chamber 321, the outlet H3 of vaporization chamber 321 is positioned at the top of vaporization chamber 321, and the outlet H3 of vaporization chamber 321 imports and exports H4 by the vaporization chamber 322 that is located at the middle part, H5 links to each other with the annular chamber 34 inner cavity chamber tops of flame projector through control main valve 5.
Operation principle of the present invention is: fuel tank 1 is filled it up with 90% fuel, fuel flows into two places from the H mouth after joint A inflow control main valve 5 coolings of the lower port A of fuel tank 1 by built-up joint 9, a direct sending burner, another flows into discharging valve 7 by internally piloted valve 4, and discharging valve 7 can be stored 15 gram fuel.During half-twist, discharging valve 7 is opened control main valve 5 left under with hand, and the fuel of storing in the discharging valve is put into preheater 2, at this moment will control main valve 5 again and turn round back original position, and the fuel that automatic ignition device 8 is just lighted in the preheater 2 carry out preheating.After preheating 2-3 minute, when fuel tank 1 internal pressure is elevated to 0.03-0.05Mp, open control main valve 5, fuel in the fuel tank 1 enters vaporization chamber through A-H-H1-H2, valve port G, G1 by control main valve 5 leads to 31 burnings of flame ring again, and the valve port G, the G1 that regulate control main valve 5 can regulate the firepower size.
The effect of booster cavity is to make the pressure in the fuel tank reach 0.03-0.05Mp.Fuel in the fuel tank is sent into booster cavity through A-H-H3-F1-F2-F3, and booster cavity is heated by burner, makes the fuel in the booster cavity produce gas, and sends into fuel tank top from F4, makes to produce pressure in the fuel tank, reaches the purpose of automatic fuel supplying.
The keying of internally piloted valve 4 is controlled by the pressure in the fuel tank.An interface b2 is arranged on the valve seat cavity, and it links to each other with fuel tank 1 upper end by the joint b1 of built-up joint 5, and when the pressure of fuel tank was 0.03-0.05Mp, spool 41 was pushed and moves right, and closed the passage of internally piloted valve; When the pressure in the fuel tank drops to 0.03Mp when following, spool 41 sets back under the effect of spring 43, and the passage of internally piloted valve is opened again, so goes round and begins again, and reaches the effect of safeguard protection.
When the present invention is burnt, around the burner middle part reaches flame is arranged all, and firepower is violent, furnace temperature is high.
The present invention also can be used for water heater, and concrete structure is seen Fig. 4.With two burners of the present invention and connect and get final product below the heat exchanger 10 that places water heater.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol that contains, comprise fuel tank, preheater, burner and control valve, described burner is made of flame projector and vaporization chamber, the upper port B that it is characterized in that described fuel tank can communicate with atmosphere by internally piloted valve, lower port A links to each other with preheater through internally piloted valve by control main valve one tunnel, one the tunnel links to each other with vaporization chamber inlet, preheater is positioned at the burner lower end, the outlet of vaporization chamber links to each other with flame projector by the control main valve, described internally piloted valve is by spool, valve seat and spring are formed, spool is positioned at valve seat and can moves vertically, spring is positioned at an end of valve seat inner spool, link to each other with the fuel tank upper end at the valve seat cavity of the spool other end, have the groove of importing and exporting connection on can be with valve body at spool face.
2, according to the described flammable waste water burner of methyl alcohol that contains of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the described preheater automatic ignition device being housed this automatic ignition device and the interlock of control main valve.
3, according to claim 1 or the 2 described flammable waste water burners of methyl alcohol that contain, it is characterized in that the vaporization chamber in the described burner also is equipped with booster cavity outward, the inlet of this booster cavity lower end links to each other with fuel tank lower port A by internally piloted valve, control main valve, and the outlet of upper end links to each other with the fuel tank upper end.
4, according to claim 1 or the 2 described flammable waste water burners of methyl alcohol that contain, it is characterized in that described vaporization chamber is made up of double wall and coil pipe, coil pipe is positioned at the double wall upper inner, and the top of double wall links to each other with an end of coil pipe, and the other end of coil pipe is the outlet of vaporization chamber.
5, according to claim 1 or the 2 described flammable waste water burners of methyl alcohol that contain, the vaporization chamber and the flame projector that it is characterized in that described burner combine, described flame projector is an annular chamber, this annular chamber medial surface bottom and top have fire jetting hole G4, G6, in annular chamber, be provided with the bottom and leave the dividing plate of slit G5, the place is provided with booster cavity and vaporization chamber at the annular chamber medial surface, the inlet of vaporization chamber is positioned at the bottom of vaporization chamber, the outlet of vaporization chamber is positioned at the top of vaporization chamber, and the outlet of vaporization chamber links to each other with the annular chamber inner cavity chamber top of flame projector by the control main valve.
CN 02154141 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Burner burning inflammable waste water containing methane Expired - Fee Related CN1202373C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02154141 CN1202373C (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Burner burning inflammable waste water containing methane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02154141 CN1202373C (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Burner burning inflammable waste water containing methane

Publications (2)

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CN1421643A true CN1421643A (en) 2003-06-04
CN1202373C CN1202373C (en) 2005-05-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105509034A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 潍坊桂禾散热片科技有限公司 Transformed coal-fired boiler

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103341043B (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-02-04 谢安生 Medicament for treating hepatitis A

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105509034A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 潍坊桂禾散热片科技有限公司 Transformed coal-fired boiler

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