CN1415207A - Pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1415207A CN1415207A CN 02138322 CN02138322A CN1415207A CN 1415207 A CN1415207 A CN 1415207A CN 02138322 CN02138322 CN 02138322 CN 02138322 A CN02138322 A CN 02138322A CN 1415207 A CN1415207 A CN 1415207A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quinalphos
- pesticide
- chlorophos
- solvent
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinalphos Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CN=C21 JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000426497 Chilo suppressalis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001249129 Scirpophaga incertulas Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004894 snout Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 241000665051 Chilo sacchariphagus indicus Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 fully stir Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMF Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)O1 GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosultap disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pesticide, in particular to a pesticide for preventing and treating rice pests and a preparation method thereof. The pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests mainly comprises trichlorfon, quinalphos, a pesticide emulsifier, a stabilizer and a solvent, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving trichlorfon in a solvent respectively; mixing the emulsifier with the trichlorfon and quinalphos solution; adding a stabilizer into the mixed solution obtained in the step a and the step b, and stirring; and (6) filtering and packaging. Compared with single dosage, the invention has the advantages of greatly reduced dosage, obvious synergy, reduced pollution to the environment, and effective prevention and control of rice pests, especially chilo suppressalis and tryporyza incertulas.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural chemicals, especially for agricultural chemicals of preventing and treating rice grub and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Paddy rice is the important cereal crops of China, and its sowing area accounts for 1/3 of cereal crops sowing area, and the paddy gross yield accounts for about 45% of total grain output.In China, " northern locust south snout moth's larva " be historic two major pests, and historical a situation arises from China's rice cropping system degree of drilling and snout moth's larva, and the rice cropping system is by changing complexity merely into, and then the paddy stem borer population rises, the decline of striped rice borer population.Otherwise rice cropping system mountain complexity becomes merely, and then the paddy stem borer population is in and withers and falls, and it is rampant that the striped rice borer population tends to thereupon.Along with the proposition of profitable agriculture, crop mix is further adjusted, the pesticide species structural change, and some regional snout moth's larvas add that to pesticide resistance in various degree such as dimehypo, desinsection list winter temperature is higher, the snout moth's larva amount continues to go up.The medicament of the existing control snout moth's larva of rice mostly is neires toxin and organic phosphor greatly on the market.Desinsection Dan Jing wherein uses for many years and has produced stronger pesticide resistance, and preventive effect is not ideal enough.Exist significant limitation in the use, list can be prevented and treated the snout moth's larva of rice with organic phosphor in addition, but consumption is big, and people and animals, environment are all had harmful effect.
Technical scheme
The object of the invention is to invent a kind ofly can effectively prevent and treat agricultural chemicals of rice grub and preparation method thereof, reduces spraying medicine concentration, to reduce environmental pollution.
The present invention is mainly by chlorophos, quinalphos, farm chemical emulgent, stabilizing agent, solvent composition.
The present invention uses single agent to reduce greatly more separately, and has tangible synergy, can reduce pollution on the environment, can effectively prevent and treat rice grub, particularly striped rice borer, paddy stem borer.
Among the present invention,, guarantee control efficiency simultaneously, choose chlorophos content and account for total amount 15~35% that total amount 5~15% on the quinalphos content for reducing cost.
Stable for improving the quality of products, the present invention also adds 3~6% stabilizing agent.
Preparation method of the present invention comprises the steps:
A) the chlorophos quinalphos is dissolved in solvent respectively;
B) emulsifier is mixed with chlorophos, quinalphos solution;
C) stabilizing agent is added in the mixed liquor of step a and b, stir;
D) filter, pack.
Simultaneously, the solvent of dissolving chlorophos is DMF and dimethylbenzene, and the solvent of dissolving quinalphos is a dimethylbenzene.
Production technology of the present invention is reasonable, and is with short production cycle, is easy to control, the product percent of pass height, and quality stability is good.
For giving full play to drug effect, in the preparation, after earlier chlorophos and quinalphos fully being dissolved with DMF, dimethylbenzene and dimethylbenzene respectively, again solution is mixed.
Specific embodiment:
With preparation 1000kg the present invention is example:
1) takes by weighing 90% chlorophos 312kg respectively, 90% quinalphos 78kg, 3208 emulsifier 100kg, BHT antioxidant 30kg, DMF100kg, dimethylbenzene 380kg.
2) chlorophos is dropped in DMF and the 200kg dimethylbenzene, fully stir, chlorophos is dissolved fully.
3) quinalphos is dropped in the 100kg dimethylbenzene, fully stir, quinalphos is dissolved fully.
4) mix chlorophos solution and quinalphos solution, and add residue dimethylbenzene, fully stir.
5) in above-mentioned mixed liquor, add emulsifier, and stir.
6) add the BHT antioxidant again, and fully stir.
7) above-mentioned mixed liquor is filtered, get filtrate.
8) weighing, packing.
Above-mentioned 3208 emulsifier can 0204 or 2201 or 0201 replacement.
Claims (7)
1, the agricultural chemicals of control rice grub is characterized in that mainly by chlorophos, quinalphos, farm chemical emulgent, stabilizing agent, solvent composition.
2, according to the described agricultural chemicals of claim 1, it is characterized in that chlorophos content is 15~35%, quinalphos content is 5~15%.
3,, it is characterized in that stabiliser content is 3~6% according to the described agricultural chemicals of claim 2.
4,, it is characterized in that solvent is DMF and dimethylbenzene according to the described agricultural chemicals of claim 1.
5, the agricultural chemicals preparation method of control rice grub is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A) the chlorophos quinalphos is dissolved in solvent respectively;
B) emulsifier is mixed with chlorophos, quinalphos solution;
C) stabilizing agent is added in the mixed liquor of step a and b, stir;
D) filter, pack.
6, according to the described method of claim 5, the solvent that it is characterized in that dissolving chlorophos is DMF and dimethylbenzene.
7, according to the described method of claim 5, the solvent that it is characterized in that dissolving quinalphos is a dimethylbenzene.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02138322 CN1415207A (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02138322 CN1415207A (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1415207A true CN1415207A (en) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=4749412
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02138322 Pending CN1415207A (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Pesticide for preventing and controlling rice pests and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1415207A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105145644A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 陆月霞 | Preparation technology of biomass pesticide capable of preventing rice toxicity |
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 CN CN 02138322 patent/CN1415207A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105145644A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 陆月霞 | Preparation technology of biomass pesticide capable of preventing rice toxicity |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |