CN1413001A - Sliding mechanism - Google Patents

Sliding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1413001A
CN1413001A CN02105971A CN02105971A CN1413001A CN 1413001 A CN1413001 A CN 1413001A CN 02105971 A CN02105971 A CN 02105971A CN 02105971 A CN02105971 A CN 02105971A CN 1413001 A CN1413001 A CN 1413001A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
sliding part
slider case
slide
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN02105971A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1206842C (en
Inventor
加藤秀夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Katoh Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Katoh Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Katoh Electrical Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Katoh Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Publication of CN1413001A publication Critical patent/CN1413001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1206842C publication Critical patent/CN1206842C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0237Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom

Abstract

To provide a sliding mechanism, in which a transmitter and a receiver are superposed, gathered compactly without bulkiness when being unused, easily contained, and easily handled when the mechanism is performed in a portable telephone, information displayed on the display part of the receiver can be read in the compactly gathered state with compactness and durability, and the transmitter and the receiver can be stably locked at the arbitrary sliding position in a closed state. SOLUTION: The sliding mechanism comprises the first member and the second member vertically superposed and moved relatively. The sliding mechanism further comprises a slide case, having a slide cover and a locking plate mounted at one of the first and second members and superposed fixedly, a slider slidably contained in a pressure contact state in the slide case, a locking means provided in between the slider and the slide case, and a pin mounted at the slide and protruding out of the slide case through a guide long hole provided at the case, in such a manner that the pin is fixed to the other of the first and second members.

Description

Slide mechanism
Technical field
The present invention be more particularly directed to a kind of slide mechanism that is useful in when the sending words portion and be subjected to words portion of mobile phone mutually is installed slidably.
Background technology
Generally, mobile phone is made of send words portion and the words portion that is subjected to that is provided with display unit and speaker portion that are provided with keypad portion and microphone portion, will send words portion and being subjected to words portion longitudinally to be configured in a mobile phone (for example Japanese kokai publication hei 6-291824 communique) in the housing side by side and will to send words portion and be located at respectively in the different housings by words portion known to the people can connect both mobile phones (for example TOHKEMY 2001-251399 communique) with opening and closing with hinge.
Wherein, to send words portion and be located at respectively in the different housings by words portion, the mobile phone that can connect both with hinge with opening and closing, when not using, send words portion and be subjected to words portion to make total length become half length by folding, therefore, have when not using take in, keeping is convenient, can prevent from not use the advantage of the phenomenon of mistiming pressing button.But, when the telephone number of the other side when wanting to confirm to call or telegraphone information, the moment etc., must relatively open at every turn and send words portion and be subjected to words portion, cumbersome problem is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of slide mechanism, this slide mechanism is especially when being implemented on mobile phone, when not using, make and send words portion to be concentrated compactly with overlapped by words portion, volume is little, take in easily and take care of easily, and, the information on the display unit that can reading displayed under the state of being concentrated compactly be subjected to words portion, compact and have a durability, the state of opening and arbitrarily sliding position can stably lock and send words portion and be subjected to words portion.
In order to achieve the above object, slide mechanism of the present invention is the mechanism that relatively makes first member and the slip of second member with upper and lower to overlapping state, it is characterized in that, by slider case, sliding part, locking mechanism, pin constitutes, above-mentioned slider case is made of fixing overlappingly slide lid and the lockplate on the side who is installed in above-mentioned first member and second member, above-mentioned sliding part is accommodated in the above-mentioned slider case slidably with the state of crimping, above-mentioned locking mechanism is located between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned pin is installed on the above-mentioned sliding part, perforation is located at the long guiding hole on the above-mentioned slider case and gives prominence to outside above-mentioned slider case, this pin is fixed on the opposing party of above-mentioned first member and second member.
At this moment, the present invention can become above-mentioned locking mechanism protuberance joint or the concavo-convex joint that is located between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case.
The present invention still is the mechanism that overlapping state of direction relatively makes first member and second member slide under more than one, it is characterized in that, by slider case, sliding part, the side latch plate, locking mechanism, pin constitutes, above-mentioned slider case is made of fixing overlappingly slide lid and the lockplate on the side who is installed in above-mentioned first member and second member, above-mentioned sliding part is accommodated in the above-mentioned slider case slidably with crimped status, the sidepiece of above-mentioned side latch plate and above-mentioned sliding part joins and receives and is contained in the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned locking mechanism is located between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned pin is installed on the above-mentioned sliding part, and the long guiding hole that perforation is located on the above-mentioned slider case is outstanding outside above-mentioned slider case, this pin is fixed on the opposing party of above-mentioned first member and above-mentioned second member.
In addition, the present invention under above-mentioned any situation, also can be provided with the latch plate that moves with this sliding part integratedly or independently or apply lubricant coating on above-mentioned sliding part and/or slider case at above-mentioned sliding part between above-mentioned slider case.
And the present invention can be with above-mentioned first member and second member sending words portion and being subjected to words portion as mobile phone respectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be implement mobile phone of the present invention make as first member send words portion and as the stereogram that is subjected to the state that words portion overlaps of second member.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that send words portion and slided by words portion that makes mobile phone shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of mobile phone shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of slide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the amplification sectional arrangement drawing of slide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of slide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of other embodiment of slide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of another embodiment of expression slide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram of an embodiment again of expression slide mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the key diagram of the another embodiment of expression slide mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, the situation that the first embodiment of the present invention is implemented on mobile phone is described, but in addition slide mechanism of the present invention can also be implemented on the lid of the such portable terminal device of ザ ウ Le ス (trade mark) for example, calculator, pocket computer, portable game machine, ashtray, case etc.
Accompanying drawing is represented one embodiment of the invention, and in Fig. 1~2, label 1 is the framework of sending words portion, formation first member 2 of for example mobile phone.Be provided with 2a of microphone portion and keyboard 2b on the surface of this first member 2, what overlap on the top of this first member and can be mounted slidably to length direction is the framework that is subjected to words portion 3 of mobile phone for example, constitutes second member 4.On the surface of this second member 4, be provided with raise one's voice 4a of portion and display unit 4b.Label 5 is antennas.This antenna 5 is installed in second member, 4 sides, but the situation that is installed in first member, 2 sides is also arranged.
Fig. 3~Fig. 6 represents to be implemented on the slide mechanism of the present invention 6 of above-mentioned mobile phone, and especially in Fig. 3, label 7 is mobile shells.This mobile shell 7 is installed with 2 in the both ends, the left and right sides of second member 4 side by lower cover 4c, give prominence to the bottom by the long guiding hole 4d that is located at lower cover 4c from these second member, 4 outstanding pins 8, be fixedly mounted on by construction bolt 9 on the upper lid 2c of first member 2.This slider case 7 has been prepared 2 in the drawings, but also this slider case 7 can be provided with 1 at central portion, or is provided with 3, and its quantity is unqualified.
The structure of this slider case 7 is illustrated among Fig. 4~Fig. 6.With reference to the accompanying drawings, label 10 refers to lockplate, about it, separating a plurality of sheet 10a, 10a of hanging down that predetermined distance erects ... be provided with fastening tab 10b, 10b ..., be provided with protuberance 10c, 10d along the direction vertical with this lockplate at its length direction both ends.Label 11 refers to slide lid.Upright last slice 11a, the 11a that is located at about it is provided with and above-mentioned fastening tab 10b, 10b ... chimeric a plurality of fastenings hole 11b, 11b ... slide lid 11 is covered lockplate 10, by each fastening tab 10b is combined with each fastening hole 11b, both are combined securely.
In the slider case 7 that constitutes by lockplate 10 and slide lid 11, receive slidably and adorning tabular sliding part 12, on this sliding part 12, forming protuberance 12a, 12b, 12c on the direction vertical at the both ends of portion and length direction in the central with this sliding part 12.Sliding part 12 is received with the state of crimping and is contained between the lockplate 10 and slide lid 11 that constitutes slider case 7.And, constitute locking mechanism 13 with protuberance 10c, the 10d of lockplate 10 and protuberance 12a, the 12c of sliding part 12.
Fixing pair of pin 8 as described above on this sliding part 12, it is outstanding to the outside that this pin 8 connects the long guiding hole 11c that is located on the slide lid 11.Pin 8 is fixed on second member, 2 sides by construction bolt 9 as described above.
Therefore, be relative first members 2 of second member 4 overlap both make position the time, the protuberance 12a that is located in the square end portion of the sliding part 12 in the slider case 7 combines with protuberance 10c in the square end portion that is located at lockplate 10, both become lock-out state.Therefore only otherwise applying external force just can not slide.As shown in the figure, implement object of the present invention when being mobile phone, because can make the framework 1 of sending words portion and the framework 3 that is subjected to words portion under this state concentrates compactly, therefore can easily take in maintenance, and in maintenance, can not touch the button by mistake, and can watch the information that is presented on the display unit 4b under this state.
Then, make first member 2 and second member 4 along its length during slide relative, combination between the protuberance 12a of sliding part 12 and the protuberance 10c of lockplate 10 is thrown off, because the sliding part 12 in the slider case 7 slides in this slider case 7 with crimped status, therefore, first member 2 and second member 4 slide mutually and can stop at an arbitrary position.
When making the further slide relative of first member 2 and second member 4, at this moment, the protuberance 12c that is located on the opposing party's the end of sliding part 12 combines with the protuberance 10d of the opposing party's who is located at lockplate 10 end, the end of long guiding hole 11c on selling 8 sidepiece simultaneously and being located at slide lid 11 contacts, herein, first member 2 and second member 4 are locked mutually.Under this state, send the keyboard 2b of words portion to expose, can carry out the use of mobile phone.Perhaps, even framework 1 and framework 3 are slided fully, according to circumstances also can use.
Then, first member 2 and second member 4 are slided mutually again when the direction that overlaps applies power, combination between the protuberance 12c of sliding part 12 and the protuberance 10d of lockplate 10 is thrown off, first member 2 and second member 4 can slide in position arbitrarily with stopping, the protuberance 12a of sliding part 12 and the protuberance 10c of lockplate 10 turn back to the position of combination, and be locked herein.At this moment, the sidepiece of pin 8 contacts with the end of long guiding hole 11c.Also can contact with the end of slider case 7 as the stop dog component arbitrarily of the position of lock slide 12 and to constitute by the end of this sliding part 12.In addition, the slip slotted hole 11c that is located at slide lid 11 sides also can be located at lockplate 10 sides.
Fig. 7 represents other embodiment, and also folder is being established and made the latch plate 17 that slides with this sliding part 15 between sliding part 15 and slide lid 16, and sliding part 15 is slided more sleekly, and that can improve any position stops to keep function.
Fig. 8 represents another embodiment, from sliding part 18 die-cut locking boards 19, be located on this locking board 19 protuberance 19a by with the chimeric locking action that produces of the enlarged portion 20b that is located at the long guiding hole 20a on the lockplate 20.This long guiding hole 20a is located on the lockplate 20.
Fig. 9 represents another embodiment, is located at recess 21a on the both sides of the both end sides of sliding part 21, combines with the protuberance 22a of the sidepiece that is located at slider case 22 by this recess 21a, produces locking action.
Figure 10 represents another embodiment, both sides at lockplate 23, and be located at the side lock plate 24,24 that hanging down of these both sides is installed with the shape with par 24a, 24a and rake 24b, 24b with being the planar trapezoidal shape between sheet 23a, the 23a, protuberance 25a, the 25a at the both ends by being located at sliding part 25 combine with rake 24b, 24b, produce locking action.In addition, under the situation of this embodiment, making other the latch plate that moves with this sliding part is arbitrarily with the form that this sliding part 25 makes up.
In addition, in each above invention, the protuberance or the recess that are located on the lockplate also can be located at the slide lid side, and latch plate also can be folded between lockplate and the sliding part.
Because the present invention has aforesaid structure, can obtain following effect.
When as claim 1, constituting, first member that mutual above-below direction can be overlapped and second member can be stablized in position arbitrarily mutually with stopping and slide to a direction, and when as claim 6, this slide mechanism being used in mobile phone, when not using, make and send words portion to become under the compact state with overlapped by words portion, information is presented on the display unit, even send words portion and slided mutually by words portion and also can under this state, use this display unit under the situation about staggering making.And can provide slide mechanism thin and that have durability.
When constituting as claim 2, locking mechanism has the simple advantage of mechanism.
When as claim 3, constituting and since by the rake of the protuberance of sliding part and locking component in conjunction with producing locking action, so locking action has the advantage that becomes flexible sense of touch.
When constituting as claim 4, not only the slip of sliding part is slick and sly more, but also can improve free stop function, can increase durability.
When as claim 5, constituting,,, can obtain the effect that durability is improved because lubrification improves even without oil.

Claims (6)

1. slide mechanism, it is the mechanism that relatively makes first member and the slip of second member with upper and lower to overlapping state, it is characterized in that, by slider case, sliding part, locking mechanism, pin constitutes, above-mentioned slider case is made of fixing overlappingly slide lid and the lockplate on the side who is installed in above-mentioned first member and second member, above-mentioned sliding part is accommodated in the above-mentioned slider case slidably with crimped status, above-mentioned locking mechanism is located between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned pin is installed on the above-mentioned sliding part, and the long guiding hole that perforation is located on the above-mentioned slider case is outstanding outside above-mentioned slider case, this pin is fixed on the opposing party of above-mentioned first member and second member.
2. slide mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the protuberance that above-mentioned locking mechanism is provided in a side of between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case engages or concavo-convex joint.
3. slide mechanism, it is the mechanism that relatively makes first member and the slip of second member with upper and lower to overlapping state, it is characterized in that, by slider case, sliding part, the side latch plate, locking mechanism, pin constitutes, above-mentioned slider case is made of fixing overlappingly slide lid and the lockplate on the side who is installed in above-mentioned first member and second member, above-mentioned sliding part is accommodated in the above-mentioned slider case slidably with crimped status, the sidepiece of above-mentioned side latch plate and above-mentioned sliding part joins and receives and is contained in the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned locking mechanism is located between above-mentioned sliding part and the above-mentioned slider case, above-mentioned pin is installed on the above-mentioned sliding part, and the long guiding hole that perforation is located on the above-mentioned slider case is outstanding outside above-mentioned slider case, this pin is fixed on the opposing party of above-mentioned first member and above-mentioned second member.
4. as any described slide mechanism in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, the latch plate that moves with this sliding part is set between above-mentioned slider case integratedly or independently at above-mentioned sliding part.
5. as any described slide mechanism in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that, apply lubricant coating on above-mentioned sliding part and/or the slider case.
6. as any described slide mechanism in the claim 1~5, it is characterized in that above-mentioned first member and second member are respectively sending words portion and being subjected to words portion of mobile phone.
CNB021059713A 2001-10-15 2002-04-12 Sliding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN1206842C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP317331/2001 2001-10-15
JP2001317331A JP3856682B2 (en) 2001-10-15 2001-10-15 Slide mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1413001A true CN1413001A (en) 2003-04-23
CN1206842C CN1206842C (en) 2005-06-15

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CNB021059713A Expired - Fee Related CN1206842C (en) 2001-10-15 2002-04-12 Sliding mechanism

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JP (1) JP3856682B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100470629B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1206842C (en)
TW (1) TWI275286B (en)

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CN1312969C (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-04-25 Lg电子株式会社 Slide assembly for mobile communication device
CN1946093B (en) * 2005-10-07 2011-12-28 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Sliding module and mobile communication terminal with the same
CN105027693A (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-11-04 三菱电机株式会社 Side-coupling-type electronic apparatus unit
CN110968158A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Sliding structure and electronic equipment

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JP2005167488A (en) 2003-12-01 2005-06-23 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Sliding mechanism of portable terminal
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JP4344887B2 (en) 2004-10-13 2009-10-14 株式会社カシオ日立モバイルコミュニケーションズ Portable information terminal
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JP5592135B2 (en) * 2010-03-29 2014-09-17 京セラ株式会社 Sliding mobile electronic device
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1312969C (en) * 2003-09-09 2007-04-25 Lg电子株式会社 Slide assembly for mobile communication device
CN1946093B (en) * 2005-10-07 2011-12-28 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Sliding module and mobile communication terminal with the same
CN105027693A (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-11-04 三菱电机株式会社 Side-coupling-type electronic apparatus unit
CN105027693B (en) * 2013-03-07 2016-10-26 三菱电机株式会社 The electronic device unit of sidepiece mode of connection
CN110968158A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-07 闻泰通讯股份有限公司 Sliding structure and electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1206842C (en) 2005-06-15
JP2003125052A (en) 2003-04-25
TWI275286B (en) 2007-03-01
JP3856682B2 (en) 2006-12-13
KR100470629B1 (en) 2005-02-07
KR20030031397A (en) 2003-04-21

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Granted publication date: 20050615

Termination date: 20120412