CN1407453A - Travelling line data object organizing method - Google Patents
Travelling line data object organizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1407453A CN1407453A CN 01130998 CN01130998A CN1407453A CN 1407453 A CN1407453 A CN 1407453A CN 01130998 CN01130998 CN 01130998 CN 01130998 A CN01130998 A CN 01130998A CN 1407453 A CN1407453 A CN 1407453A
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Abstract
A method for overall planning on the data of tourist lines is carried out by establishing databases with service contents, costs and prices making their relations each other, selecting S service contents to generate basic objects in the middle layer, where N various basic objects form a group arranged in the presenting layer where costs and prices are automatically accumulated to display by the S service contents mapping in the price database. This invention provides a method to select and arrange tourist plans by using database technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the calling of database data, combination, layout, the organizing method of especially a kind of travelling route data object belongs to computer software fields.
Background technology
The travelling route is a kind of very complicated, random very big commercial operation product, it is the main means that travel agency is used for introducing the service of this society, also being the important evidence that the visitor compares the service quality of self-consumption wish and travel agency, also is the important references factor that each tourism department carries out conventional business operation simultaneously.
Complete travelling route mainly comprises two important contents: the one, and the content of line arrangements and service; The 2nd, cost price.Wherein, the content of line arrangements and service be according to " my god " format organization; Cost price is to utilize the basic mathematical formula that the contained cost price of each element of " travelling route " is gathered to form.
Usually, utilizing computing machine layout travelling route, is not have on the Basis of Database, relies on manual layout, and degree of intelligence is low, and implementation is " formization " too, main performance:
A, circuit content arrangement need manual input;
B, cost setting and arrangement content are irrelevant, need to be provided with in addition;
Will revise line description and two places of cost equally when c, modification, automaticity is low.
From the practice effect, current computer layout travelling route technology can not fundamentally be improved the operational paradigm of travel agency's core business, there is not essential difference with manual mode of operation, just instrument is changed into keyboard and mouse by paper, pen, counter, operating efficiency does not fundamentally improve, and does not embody intelligentized characteristics.
Summary of the invention
The organizing method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of travelling route data object, utilize computer picture, database and interface control technology, finish to high efficient and flexible complicated " travelling route " selection, layout, modification, conversion etc., realize the computerization running of tourism industry, improve the business operation efficient of tourism industry.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The data message that utilizes database to take out is combined into fundamental objects " packet ", by a plurality of fundamental objects " packet " be combined into " my god " group of objects, by a plurality of " my god " be combined into a travelling route groups of objects, interpolation, the modification by " packet ", move, deletion, show function layout travelling route on robot calculator such as cryptovalence lattice.
The organizing method of a kind of travelling route data object comprises the steps:
Set up the basic database of service content and cost price and set up incidence relation between the database;
From basic database, select S item service content, the formation base object, the generation of fundamental objects is positioned at the middle layer;
The N that generates in the middle layer different classes of fundamental objects generates a group of objects, and group of objects is arranged on presentation layer;
M group of objects formed a groups of objects; Groups of objects is arranged on presentation layer;
Select the cost price content that the S item service content of setting is shone upon in the Pricedata to add up automatically in the middle layer generation, and be presented at presentation layer.
M, N 〉=1 wherein, S 〉=2.
Further, S item service content, be stored in the working storage in the middle layer, and this data message is provided with identification information, S item service content data item title is placed on presentation layer, and the pricing information that it shone upon is stored in another working storage in the middle layer, is presented at presentation layer after the accumulative total.
N group of objects is stored in the working storage at presentation layer, and this data message is provided with identification information, is presented at presentation layer jointly.
Data processing from the middle layer data processing to presentation layer is unidirectional, i.e. the processing of middle layer data causes the variation of the data of presentation layer, and the data processing of presentation layer does not change the result of middle layer data.
It is as a whole in the middle layer fundamental objects to be packed, and the head and the tail identifier of packet is set.
The service content composition and the identifier of fundamental objects are presented at presentation layer.
The sign of identification information is arranged on presentation layer, as the boot symbol of data generation.Particularly, head is masked as an interface icon or a literal.
The presentation layer data processing comprises at least: the deletion of group of objects or fundamental objects integral body, move, the show or hide of modification, correspondence database content.
The presentation layer data processing also comprises the modification of the service content composition in the fundamental objects or position adjustment.
The middle layer data processing comprises at least: the deletion of service content, increase.
In presentation layer, move to directly whole mobile shown fundamental objects position in different group of objects.And group of objects moving to directly whole mobile in different groups of objects.
Show latent be comprise identification information data on presentation layer demonstration and hide.
Particularly, service content is the tourism element, comprise at least play, travelling, diet, lodging, car and boat, guide, insurance, in comprehensive more than one or one.
The present invention can be widely used in: tourist enterprise designs tour schedule on computers, the related web site of travelling designs the travelling route, the visitor utilizes computer self planning tour schedule etc.
From the effect of implementing, utilize the present invention to realize that the travelling route intelligent arranging can reach following several effect at least:
(1) robotization: as prerequisite and basis, obtain the cost of each fundamental objects " packet " with complete data-base content automatically, in case the setting of each " packet " is finished, the cost of whole travelling route promptly generates automatically.
(2) interlock effect: the cost that the variation of " packet " implicit costs price directly influences the travelling route changes, and has overcome the drawback of other disposal routes two steps operation commonly used: revise the word content of circuit, also will revise price data then.
(3) flexible and efficient: as, to realize any modification to the travelling route by operations such as arbitrarily the moving of " packet ", additions and deletions, modification and sign selected states.
(4) What You See Is What You Get: any operation to packet can directly show on the interface, the daily being seen travelling route of result who is seen and operating personnel expression pattern without any difference.
(5) complete mouse action: can only utilize mouse, need not to import any word content, also can finish the layout of a travelling route the most complicated.
(6) batch modification travelling route price: if many travelling routes use certain database information (as some Flight Informations) simultaneously, only need this information once to be revised, all can be pointed to cost information or other essential informations of the travelling route of this information and carry out modification in batches at database layer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is data flow of the present invention and mapping relations figure;
Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention interfacial structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, so-called " groups of objects " is " tourism route ", so-called " group of objects " be " day " make up, what is called " fundamental objects " is " element ".Just, relate to trip, live, S item service content such as row, select the back to form some day---N group of objects of tourism, each of tourism day travelling route of composition.
The first, " travelling route " is decomposed into data element, the detailed method of decomposition is as follows:
A, the travelling route is split into 13 elements: " OK " (travelling), " living " (lodging), " food " (diet), " trip " (playing), " i " (information), " combining " (comprehensively), " car " (car and boat), " leading " (guide), " guarantor " (insurance), " machine " (aircraft), " card " (), " label " (visa), " in addition " (other), they have comprised all the elements of travelling route, are arbitrarily made with a travelling route by above-mentioned all or part of element.
The step of B, grouping circuits: above-mentioned one or more elements according to " my god " format combination, a plurality of " my god " be combined into the travelling route.
Concrete some description:
(1) any a plurality of elements by five elements such as " OK ", " living ", " food ", " trip ", " i " constitute " day " make up.
(2) a plurality of " my god " constitute one " travelling route ".
(3) " combine ", " car ", " leading ", " guarantor ", " machine ", " card ", " label ", " in addition " etc. eight elements carry out combination in any according to the form of " the comprehensive setting ", the integrated service content of this combined effect whole " travelling route " and the mode of cost price and above-mentioned five elements are distinguished to some extent, they be not with " my god " form carry out layout, but influence the service content and the cost price of this " travelling route " independently as the adeditive attribute of whole " travelling route ".
The second, set up relevant database information
For satisfy to " day " any setting of packed format, the detailed data library information of " OK ", " living " and " trip " three elements, promptly complete " OK " information database: comprise accurate information such as national aircraft, train, automobile, steamer must be provided; " live " information database: comprise the hotel information that the whole nation is all; " trip " information database: the sight spot up-to-date information that comprises all famous cities, the whole nation or scenic spot.
Concrete database is provided with as follows:
(1) information database of " OK " elements correlation:
A, airplane flight information database: comprise information such as all flight schedules of announcing the nationwide, the flight number, type, the class of service;
B, air fare database: air fare information constitutes with three dimensional constitution: (adult fare, discount admission fee, child fare, infant-fares) * (first-class cabin, business class, tourist-class cabin, economy class) * (off-season rate, in-season rate);
C, train train number information database: comprise tours start here, destinastion station, the arrival ﹠ departure moment, the VKT Vehicle Kilometers of Travel of all train car sections of announcing the nationwide, the information such as number and other base attributes of spending the night;
D, rail fare database: rail fare information constitutes with three dimensional constitution: (hard seat, soft seat, hard berth, soft sleeper) * (discounted price, counter price) x (off-season rate, in-season rate);
E, automobile schedule information database: the tours start here, destinastion station, regular bus type, regular bus that comprises most of automobile of announcing the nationwide constantly, have or not air-conditioning, information such as the number that spends the night;
F, automobile fare data storehouse: automobile admission fee information constitutes with two-dimensional way: (adult's valency, discounted price) * (dull season valency, busy season valency);
G, steamer order of classes or grades at school information database: comprise the number indicating a ship's order of departure (round), steamer grade of the most of landlocked steamer announced the nationwide, seagoing vessel, water, the information such as number, the arrival ﹠ departure moment of spending the night up and down;
H, steamer steamer ticket Pricedata: steamer steamer ticket pricing information constitutes with three dimensional constitution: (first-class cabin, first class, second-class cabin, third-class, tourist-class cabin, seat looses) * (announcement valency, discounted price, child rate, baby's valency) * (dull season valency, busy season valency);
I, closing unit's information database: the information that the business accounting unit of traffic ticket-booking service is provided for this " travelling route " according to plan;
(2) " live " information database of elements correlation:
A, hotel information database: comprise main hotel's essential information in all parts of the country;
B, price information data storehouse, guest room: the guest room pricing information in some hotels constitutes in the mode of three-dimensional: (retail price, female guest's price, four kinds of people's prices, foreign guest's price) * (between single room, double room, luxurious double room, triple room, four-player, suite, many human world, extra bed, guide's bed valency) * (dull season valency, busy season valency);
C, closing unit's information database: the information that the business accounting unit of the service of booking rooms is provided for this " travelling route " according to plan;
(3) information database of " trip " elements correlation:
A, sight spot basic information database: comprise main sight spot essential information in all parts of the country;
B, price information data storehouse, sight spot: the pricing information at some sight spots constitutes in the mode of bidimensional: (adult's valency, child rate, group rate) * (dull season valency, busy season valency);
B, price information data storehouse, sight spot: the pricing information at some sight spots constitutes in the mode of bidimensional: (adult's valency, child rate, group rate) * (dull season valency, busy season valency);
C, closing unit's information database: the information that the business accounting unit of admission ticket service is provided for this " travelling route " according to plan;
Three, the data organization pattern of " packet "
By preceding described, " travelling route " can split into 13 elements: " OK ", " living ", " food ", " trip ", " i ", " combining ", " car ", " leading ", " guarantor ", " machine ", " card ", " label ", " in addition ".
Above-mentioned 13 elements being carried out technology take care of oneself, on computers they are packaged into " packet ", is that interface operation provides service with the form of " packet ".
Above-mentioned packet is the Computer Processing to service content, become " fundamental objects ", also need to pack again for the several data messages after packing, this moment, the content of packet was to have comprised several packets, promptly become data packet group and close, so-called " my god ", be called " group of objects ", by several group of objects recompositions " groups of objects ", promptly be above-mentioned travelling route.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, S service content formed a fundamental objects, and N fundamental objects formed a group of objects, and M group of objects formed a groups of objects.But these contents and mapping content thereof be appellation " packet " all.Packet has built-in attribute, appearance attribute and controlled attribute.Wherein built-in attribute generates in the middle layer, and definite mapping object; Appearance attribute is only because the demonstration of particular content; Controlled attribute is used for the various processing of identification data packet.
The data organization pattern of " packet " is as follows:
(1) built-in attribute of packet
A, related service content, price is basic and information database pointer (can be a pointer or a plurality of pointer) such as closing unit;
B, class formative (packet that belongs to which kind of type), as belong to trip, row, different classifications such as live;
C, affiliated group of objects; For example, affiliated " my god " combination.
D, the tick lables in group of objects, " my god " combination in tick lables;
(2) appearance attribute of packet
A, fundamental objects class formative are for example swum, go, are lived etc.;
B, text description;
The line flag of C, affiliated group of objects
(3) controlled attribute of packet
A, not removable sign attribute;
B, can not show the class formative (in the packet of " food " element special-purpose) of price;
C, needn't point to the class formative of database source: packet special uses such as " food ", " i ", " combining ", " car ", " leading ", " guarantor ", " machine ", " card ", " label ", " in addition ".
The boot symbol that D, packet generate.
According to basic thought of the present invention, being organized as of its data:
From basic database, select S item service content, the formation base object, the generation of fundamental objects is positioned at the middle layer;
The N that generates in the middle layer different classes of fundamental objects generates a group of objects, and group of objects is arranged on presentation layer;
M group of objects formed a groups of objects; Groups of objects is arranged on presentation layer;
Select the cost price content that the S item service content of setting is shone upon in the Pricedata to add up automatically in the middle layer generation, and be presented at presentation layer.
M, N 〉=1 wherein, S 〉=2.
That is to say, S item service content, for example, after selecting the content of place formation trip some day in " trip ", be stored in one working storage of middle layer, and this data message is provided with " trip " identification information, this identification information is arranged on presentation layer, as the boot symbol that data generate, click " trip " at presentation layer, also just the interface is switched to the middle layer, select service content---the tourist destination in " trip " basic database, generate the fundamental objects of " trip ", and give this fundamental objects tailing mark when selection is determined, it is as a whole in the middle layer fundamental objects to be packed.The service content of this fundamental objects---tourist destination is presented at presentation layer jointly, and the pricing information that it shone upon is stored in another working storage in the middle layer, is presented at presentation layer after the accumulative total, obtains the accumulative total of the ticket price information of tourist destination; " OK ", the formation mechanism of fundamental objects such as " foods " is consistent with " trip ", like this " trip ", " OK ", " food " composition " my god ", N group of objects---in several day tours " my god " be stored in one in the presentation layer working storage, and this data message is provided with identification information, is presented at presentation layer jointly.
Four, to the concrete disposal route of " packet "
After the setting of " packet " is finished, can realize travelling route layout flexibly and modification on computers, promptly the packet of said structure be handled.The processing of concrete data among the present invention, comprise group of objects in the presentation layer or fundamental objects integral body deletion, move, the show or hide of modification, correspondence database content (show latent be comprise identification information data on presentation layer demonstration and hide), and the modification or the position of the service content composition in the fundamental objects are adjusted in the presentation layer data processing; The middle layer is to deletion, the increase of service content, its mutual relationship is: the data processing from the middle layer data processing to presentation layer is unidirectional, be the variation that the processing of middle layer data causes the data of presentation layer, and the data processing of presentation layer does not change the result of middle layer data.For example,, change the specific descriptions in the place of " trip ", do not change the attribute of middle layer data, also the price data result of shining upon with regard to the place that does not change " trip " at presentation layer.Only change the place formation of " trip " in the middle layer, just the data attribute of this fundamental objects of limit has one after another also just changed the price data result of being shone upon.
In presentation layer, move to directly whole mobile shown fundamental objects position in different group of objects, and group of objects moving to directly whole mobile in different groups of objects.During operation, be after clicking the head note, then to be that whole piece fundamental objects packet is selected, can directly drag and move that just this whole piece fundamental objects packet moves in the memory location of presentation layer to fundamental objects integral body.
In sum, data processing of the present invention is characterized as:
1, the modification to the packet outward appearance does not influence implicit cost information;
2, directly change packet and include price;
3, realize the modification of packet price by conversion price information data storehouse pointer;
4, realize the modification of packet base attribute by conversion basic information database pointer;
5, whole mobile data bag;
6, show that the hiding data bag includes the interface control technology of price;
7, deletion individual data bag and deleted data bag in batches.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to explanation the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1, the organizing method of a kind of travelling route data object is characterized in that: which comprises at least following steps:
1) sets up the basic database of service content and cost price, set up the incidence relation between the database;
2) from basic database, select S item service content, formation base object, the generation position of fundamental objects
In the middle layer;
3) N that generates in the middle layer different classes of fundamental objects generates a group of objects, group of objects setting
At presentation layer;
4) M group of objects formed a groups of objects; Groups of objects is arranged on presentation layer;
5) the S item service content of setting in middle layer generation selection is shone upon the cost price in the Pricedata
Content adds up automatically, and is presented at presentation layer.
M, N 〉=1 wherein, S 〉=2.
2, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: described foundation or consist of: S item service content, be stored in one working storage of middle layer, and this data message is provided with identification information, the pricing information that it shone upon is stored in another working storage in the middle layer, be presented at presentation layer after the accumulative total, S item service content data item title is placed on presentation layer.
3, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: N group of objects is stored in presentation layer one working storage, and this data message is provided with identification information, is presented at presentation layer jointly.
4, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: the data processing from the middle layer data processing to presentation layer is unidirectional, be the variation that the processing of middle layer data causes the data of presentation layer, and the data processing of presentation layer does not change the result of middle layer data.
5, as the organizing method of claim 1 or 2 travelling route data objects, it is characterized in that: it is as a whole in the middle layer fundamental objects to be packed, and the head and the tail identifier of packet is set.
6, as the organizing method of claim 1 or 2 travelling route data objects, it is characterized in that: the service content composition and the identifier of fundamental objects are presented at presentation layer.
7, as the organizing method of claim 5 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: the sign of described identification information is arranged on presentation layer, as the boot symbol of data generation.
8, as the organizing method of claim 7 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: described head is masked as an interface icon or a literal.
9, as the organizing method of claim 4 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: the presentation layer data processing comprises at least: the deletion of group of objects or fundamental objects integral body, move, the show or hide of modification, correspondence database content.
10, as the organizing method of claim 4 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: the presentation layer data processing also comprises the modification of the service content composition in the fundamental objects or position adjustment.
11, as the organizing method of claim 4 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: the middle layer data processing comprises at least: the deletion of service content, increase.
12, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: in presentation layer, move to directly whole mobile shown fundamental objects position in different group of objects.
13, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: group of objects moving in different groups of objects to directly whole mobile.
14, as the organizing method of claim 9 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: show latent be comprise identification information data on the presentation layer display interface demonstration and hide.
15, as the organizing method of claim 1 travelling route data object, it is characterized in that: service content is the tourism element, comprise at least play, travelling, diet, lodging, car and boat, guide, insurance, in comprehensive more than one or one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01130998 CN1407453A (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2001-08-29 | Travelling line data object organizing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01130998 CN1407453A (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2001-08-29 | Travelling line data object organizing method |
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| CN1407453A true CN1407453A (en) | 2003-04-02 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100440215C (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2008-12-03 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and system for managing interdependent data objects |
| CN105303287A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-02-03 | 艾玛迪斯简易股份公司 | A method and a system for managing a record data structure |
| CN106779824A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 上海携程国际旅行社有限公司 | The generation method of the task that the trigger price of study of tourism itinerary production is calculated |
-
2001
- 2001-08-29 CN CN 01130998 patent/CN1407453A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100440215C (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2008-12-03 | 国际商业机器公司 | Method and system for managing interdependent data objects |
| CN105303287A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-02-03 | 艾玛迪斯简易股份公司 | A method and a system for managing a record data structure |
| CN105303287B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2018-04-10 | 艾玛迪斯简易股份公司 | For managing the method and system of record data structure |
| CN106779824A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 上海携程国际旅行社有限公司 | The generation method of the task that the trigger price of study of tourism itinerary production is calculated |
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