CN1402110A - Information input method and use - Google Patents

Abstract

An information input method is characterized by that a roller-shaped knob is used, pressing its left, right and center can trigger 2-3 hidden keys and turning the roller-shaped knob can generate an electric pulse sequence by the rotatino sensor. Said key signals and said pulse sequence can be combined for realizing different functions.

Description

A kind of methods and applications of information input

One, technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of methods and applications of information input, is a kind of method and application that is mainly used in the information input of hand-hold electronic equipments, in particular for the literal of hand-hold electronic equipments and the input method and the application of control signal.

Two, background technology

Along with development of electronic technology, the use of various hand-hold electronic equipments (as mobile phone, PDA, take the photograph/video recorder, telepilot, Walkman, MP3, GPS etc.) is universal day by day, and many hand-hold electronic equipments will be imported information such as various Chinese and English characters, numeral, various symbols in use.Because characteristics such as (having only numerical key and a few functions key, PDA to have only several function keys usually) that the hand-hold electronic equipments volume is little, number of keys is few as mobile phone, add the one-handed performance custom that people develop gradually, proposed new requirement for the input method of the input of information, especially Chinese character.

Be for the analysis of hand-hold electronic equipments below with Chinese character input method.The Chinese character input method of 1 conventional computer:

The Chinese character input method of common computer is a lot, according to the difference of input equipment, can be divided into substantially keyboard input, handwriting input,

Phonetic entry and scanning input four major types.

Keyboard and input method is the method that the application time is the longest, use is the most general, according to the difference of coding principle, can be divided into following again

Four classes: a class is the input method that Chinese character pronunciation is encoded, as with the Chinese phonetic alphabet being spelling method, simplicity method, the Two bors d's oeuveres of basis of coding

Method, Intelligent ABC etc., also having with the Chinese phonetic script is the pronunciation inputting method of basis of coding; Another kind of is topological structure to Hanzi font

The input method that (as font, sequential write, stroke writing number etc.) encode is as the Five-stroke Method, Zheng's sign indicating number, configuration code etc.; The 3rd

Class is the input method of figure hybrid coding, and will pronounce exactly coding and font encoding are used in combination, and fails as natural code, cognitive sign indicating number, two

Go into method etc.; Also having a class is exactly as coding, as region-position code, early stage telegraph code etc. with the position number of Chinese character in character library.

Hand-writing input method can be write identification, rapid style of writing identification, optional sign definition by the company's of accomplishing pen at present based on pattern recognition technique

Identification etc., input equipment has demonstration/handwriting pad of handwriting pad, PDA etc., is used widely in PDA.

Phonitic entry method is based on speech recognition technology, existing use but not general.

The scanning input is only applicable to import the content of having write or having printed, and other occasion is generally all inapplicable.The singularity of 2 hand-hold electronic equipments Chinese characters input problem:

Hand-hold electronic equipments is all very inequality with conventional computer in all many-sides such as software and hardware configuration, use occasion, use crowds, because of

This has proposed a lot of requirements very different with the input method of conventional computer.

Aspect hardware configuration, owing to be subjected to many restrictions such as volume, weight, power supply, for common computer, existence place usually

Situations such as reason device chip is simple, storage volume is little, speed is slow, button is few, screen is little.For example the whole buttons of mobile phone are about 20,

The PDA button has only three, five usually.

Aspect software arrangements, owing to be subjected to the condition restriction of hardware, can not resemble the powerful software of configuration feature the common computer.

Aspect use occasion, the common computer keyboard has a place of putting keyboard at least when using, such as desk or the people that is seated

Both legs, and hand-hold electronic equipments may be used whenever and wherever possible, for example in the walking, run in, by bus in, when couching rest etc.,

Attitude during use also is varied, can be to be seated, to stand, to walk, on the run even couching, and use handheld electronic

Doing other thing toward contact in the time of equipment.

Aspect use habit, the general bimanualness of common computer, the hand-hold electronic equipments user prefers one-handed performance, even often

Must one-handed performance.

Aspect the use object, it much is professional or skilled user that common computer is imported Chinese and English information person, and handheld electronic is established

The user of service who is equipped with (particularly the telepilot of mobile phone, GPS, PDA, e-book, web browser, various household electrical appliance etc.) is normal

Often be the layman, requiring them to remember various coding rules (as etymon list, double spelling key-position table etc.) obviously is not good method.The applied analysis of 3 inputting methods:

Hanzi keyboard input method commonly used generally all has a common design premises, promptly all is the keyboard for typewriting with the common Latin alphabet

Be main input tool.With its be transplanted on the hand-hold electronic equipments use after because number of keys significantly reduces, must be with single key

Be used to import a plurality of codings (be button multiplexing, such as the numerical key 7 of mobile phone usually being used to import p, q, four letters of r, s), normal

Often need repeat key, so use inconvenience especially.

Special in mobile phone etc. is the Chinese character input method (as the T9 method etc.) of main input equipment design (or improvement) with numeric keypad,

Originally on the basis of keyboard input, increased, reduced the influence of button multiplexing for functions such as button sequential combination intellectual analysis, but

Can not eliminate button multiplexing fully, and have the restrictions such as whole letters of input Pinyin one by one of (usually) needs.Though than simply moving

The keyboard and input method of planting makes progress, and is also slow but input process still is more complicated, input speed.

Some is transplanted to the input method with font encoding (as 5-stroke digital method etc.) on the hand-hold electronic equipments, though button multiplexing to some extent

Reduce, but because coding rule is more complicated, need memory specially, the layman is difficult to be adapted to.

Though it is region-position code etc. can be imported easily with numeric keypad,, actual and impracticable because memory capacitance is too big.

In addition, because the button of hand-hold electronic equipments is few, the input of the Chinese-numeral-Latin alphabet-various symbols etc. is difficult to compatibility, makes

Time spent usually will frequently switch, and also causes and uses inconvenience.

Along with the enhancing day by day of the popularizing day by day of hand-hold electronic equipments, function (as the application day of functions such as mobile phone short message transmission, online

Benefit increases), existing these methods are difficult to satisfy the demand.The applied analysis of 4 hand-writing input methods:

Hand-writing input method does not rely on keyboard, is reasonable Chinese character input method for various hand-hold electronic equipments.But exist down

The row problem: the one, be difficult to realize one-handed performance, this is that a lot of hand-hold electronic equipments are difficult to accept especially; The 2nd, need special hand-written

Identified region, the difficult adaptation of small display screen; The 3rd, for the requirement of chip processing speed and capacity than higher.Depositing of these problems

, limited the range of application of hand-writing input method.The applied analysis of 5 phonitic entry methods:

Phonitic entry method does not rely on keyboard, and display screen is not had specific (special) requirements yet, is a kind of Chinese character input that is particularly suitable for hand-hold electronic equipments

Method.But have following point: at first be discrimination undesirable when input (single Chinese character more serious), be difficult to adapt to multiple different

Accent etc.; The 2nd, bad adaptability, be difficult to adapt to require quiet occasion (as arenas, meeting, the late into the night etc.), noisy especially environment,

And the occasion that security requirements is arranged; The 3rd, also high for the requirement of chip processing speed and capacity.

Limited by these, phonitic entry method be difficult to become can separate configurations Chinese character input method.

Three, summary of the invention brief introduction 1 the object of the invention:

The present invention seeks to: a kind of method and apparatus that is particularly suitable for the information input of hand-hold electronic equipments is proposed, especially a kind of special

Door is the Chinese character input method of the few especially hand-hold electronic equipments design of button.Compatible mutually with existing message processing flow, for hand-held

That subset is set up is relatively uniform, man-machine interface lays the first stone efficiently.The present invention is on Chinese phonetic alphabet basis, and it is a kind of special to have proposed

Encode Chinese characters for computer form and its implementation are particularly suitable for various information such as this kind equipment input Chinese character.2 realize the method for purpose:

For achieving the above object, the present invention has designed a kind of special input media---roll shaft shape knob (roller-dial with two

Or three keystrokes, hereinafter to be referred as be " roll shaft knob ", or be referred to as " knob " more simply), can import with it

Multiple single or combination control signal.The structure of described roll shaft knob is provided with turn up and down and has the calibration feel as shown in Figure 1

Roll shaft shape knob, and two or three of just can touch by pressure roller shaft shape knob left end, right-hand member or middle part are hidden in the electronic equipment

The button of portion.

Generally speaking, be provided with stage clip or other linkage between knob and the concealed button.Turn roll shaft knob can send up and down

Following turn signal can send corresponding by left end, the arbitrary position of right-hand member and (triple bond formula roll shaft knob) middle part of pressure roller shaft knob

Button/loose key signal, and in pinning two or three keys turn roll shaft knob up and down in any one button, all right

Send corresponding composite signal.Two or three keys generally are distributed in the below of roll shaft knob, can also be that the roll shaft knob passes through transmission bar

Device such as bar is to two or three key touching realization switch motions.

The basis that the present invention uses is: the electronic equipment or the device that generally contain processor, information-storing device, display screen.For above-mentioned

The response of signal and processing can adopt interrupt response mode or polling mode supervisor that electronic equipment is done corresponding control, and corresponding respectively

Parameter regulation, function setting, page turning, screen show symbol arrangement, select the corresponding various control informations and the input of literal or text message,

And the corresponding page turning of turn roll shaft knob, screen show controls such as symbol arrangement at turn roll shaft knob or when pinning any key.

In fact, the present invention's various control signals that above-mentioned key groups is synthetic correspond respectively to parameter regulation, function setting, page turning,

Screen shows the various control informations of selection correspondences such as symbol arrangement and the input of Word message has extremely many selections.Provide by apparatus of the present invention

Control signal has many corresponding relations, shows as parameter regulation, function setting, page turning and moving cursor, at screen and selects various controls in the symbol

System information and inputting word information etc. can be imported or control information is decided the key control signal that meets use habit commonly used

Justice, but obviously can't limit.

The present invention is also basic because of special signal input of the present invention for the feedback display mode and the rule of input media varying input signal

Plinth and its singularity is arranged especially all gives suitable feedback information or guides next step operation for each input, to send out fully

Wave the interactive characteristics of input media and display device, reach purposes such as quick demonstration, selection.

The data inputting method of the present invention's design comprises special Chinese character coding rule and the input method of a cover, at above-mentioned input media and apparent

Show that feedback assembly cooperates down, can import Chinese and English character, numeral and various symbols etc. succinctly, quickly and efficiently.

The control information input method of the present invention design, at above-mentioned input media with under showing that feedback assembly cooperates, can be succinct, fast,

Import various control informations effectively, thereby operate and control various electronic installations.

Show that feedback generally by program and the data organizational form of in storer preserving etc. of processor according to self, shows on display screen

Show and realize.

Four, description of drawings:

Fig. 1. roll shaft shape knob structure synoptic diagram.Fig. 1-the 1st wherein, one-piece construction exploded view, Fig. 1-2 are that rotation sensor is former

The partial enlarged drawing of reason

Fig. 2. the electrical pulse sequence sequential chart that rotation sensor produces

Fig. 3. the circuit system schematic diagram.Fig. 3-the 1st wherein, custom circuit structure, Fig. 3-the 2nd, separate type circuit structure

Fig. 4. system is for the response and the handling procedure process flow diagram-interrupt response formula of control signal

Fig. 5. system is for the response and the handling procedure process flow diagram-poll formula of control signal

Fig. 6. the invention process case diagram.Wherein Fig. 6-1 and Fig. 6 the-the 2nd, the longitudinal device, and Fig. 6-the 3rd, the pressure-bearing type device,

Fig. 6-the 4th, folding type device, Fig. 6-5 and Fig. 6 the-the 6th, the separate type device, Fig. 6-the 7th, other device is used and is shown

Example (digital camera)

Fig. 7. the screen display block plan.Fig. 7-the 1st wherein, horizontal delegation shows; Fig. 7-the 2nd, vertical delegation shows; Fig. 7-3

Be that horizontal multirow shows; Fig. 7-the 4th, vertical multirow shows

Fig. 8. information input process process flow diagram

Fig. 9. the input process detailed maps (Fig. 9-1 is to Fig. 9-55) of giving an example

Five, embodiment () special-purpose input media basic structure of the present invention, circuit structure and system principle thereof: description, principle of work and the feature of 1 basic physical construction:

The roll shaft shape knob that is provided with turn up and down and has the calibration feel, and by pressure roller shaft shape knob left end, right-hand member or middle part just

Two or three buttons that are hidden in electronic equipment internal that can touch.Generally speaking, be provided with between knob and the concealed button stage clip or

Other linkage.

Fig. 1 is its basic block diagram, and its critical part has: right side fine motion thin film switch (being fixed on above the circuit board 4) 1, centre

Fine motion thin film switch (being fixed on above the circuit board 4) 2, left side fine motion thin film switch (being fixed on above the circuit board 4) 3, circuit board

4, flexible keystroke plate (with other button one) 5, button transmission plate 6, bearing 7, roll shaft knob 8 (comprising a 8-1), generation hand

The elastic spring 9, reed fixator 10, daisy wheel rotor 11 of sense, fixing metal spring leaf 12 and 14 are respectively with 12 and 14 pairs

The live metal reed 13 and 15 of answering.

The basic functional principle of this device is as follows:

(1) when 8 rotations of roll shaft knob, the daisy wheel rotor 11 coaxial with it rotates simultaneously, drives live metal reed 13 and 15

Move up and down, constantly connect-separate with corresponding fixing metal reed 12 and 14 respectively.Suitably adjust these four reeds

Relative position, make have on its sequential of connecting-separating 90 the degree about phase differential, so just produced institute as Fig. 2

Show potential change (or pulse) sequential chart.Because the difference on the pulse sequence that produces during the rotating of roll shaft knob,

Processor can identify rotational angle and direction thereof easily.

(2) bearing 7 provides bearing for roll shaft 8, elastic spring 9 and metal spring leaf 12,13,14,15.

(3) protruding part of elastic spring 9 is pressed in the periphery with daisy wheel rotor 11, when 11 rotations of daisy wheel rotor, produces and divides

The degree feel, and the electric pulse that sends with metal spring leaf is synchronous.

This body structure of roll shaft knob, rotation sensor, button, feel etc. can have multiple implementation structure and mode, all describe to some extent in another part patented claim.

The essential characteristic of this roll shaft knob assembly is:

(1) a kind of roll shaft shape knob that has two to three buttons;

(2) knob is right cylinder or oval shape, and the height of right cylinder or oval shape generally is not less than 2 times of diameter greater than diameter, table

Face can decoration so that turn, and increase attractive in appearance;

During (3) with finger turn knob, tangible calibration feel (as the roller of idler wheel mouse) is arranged, and calibration density is made as every li

Mi Zhouchang 5-10 point evenly distributes;

(4) the roll shaft knob is installed in electronic equipment internal, exposes a part of face of cylinder so that the finger actuation operation;

(5) button is hidden in electronic equipment internal, by left end, right-hand member and (triple bond formula roll shaft knob) middle part energy of pressure roller shaft

Press these buttons (as the roller of mouse can be pressed) respectively, obvious feel is arranged when pressing button;

The roll shaft knob also can turn when (6) arbitrary button was in down state, calibration feel the same when not pushing button.2 circuit structure principles:

The circuit basic structure principle that matches with the roll shaft knob is shown in Fig. 3-1.Wherein any button/loose key action all causes current potential

Change, and rotation sensor changes the rotation motion of knob into two tunnel potential change signals with about 90 degree phase differential and hand

One lattice of sense change or pulse signal corresponding to one of current potential.The various signals that processor reception rotation sensor and button send, and

Be correspondingly processed, then result outputed to display, the guidance information of display process result and next step operation/selection.

The circuit structure of two buttons is Fig. 3-1 roughly the same, just lacks a button.

Fig. 3-the 2nd, the circuit structure principle of a kind of control/display separation formula exists with the basic circuit structure difference shown in Fig. 3-1

Separate with control in its demonstration, increased interface module for this reason.Interface can be that wired connection is (as RS-232, IDE, USB

Deng interface), also can be (as common radio, bluetooth, the interface such as infrared, ultrasonic) of wireless connections.The control signal that 3 roll shaft knobs can send:

The single control signal that triple bond roll shaft turn-knob can send has: press left button, unclamp left button, press middle key, unclamp middle key, by

Following right button, unclamp on right button, the roll shaft knob and revolve (the corresponding signal unit of feel one lattice, below all herewith), knob roll shaft backspin;

The combination control signal that can send has: pin that left button is not put and on revolve, pin left button is not put and backspin, pin in key do not put and on revolve,

Pin that key is not put and backspin, pin that right button is not put and on revolve, pin that right button is not put and backspin.

The single control signal that two key roll shaft turn-knobs can send has: press left button, unclamp left button, press right button, unclamp right button, roller

Axle revolves on the knob, roll shaft knob backspin; The combination control signal that can send has: pin that left button is not put and on revolve, pin left button and do not put

And backspin, pin that right button is not put and on revolve, pin that right button is not put and backspin.

In addition, single control signal is generally regarded it as in clicking signal and double-clicking signal of each button during routine processes.

Above-mentioned single control signal and combination control signal are corresponding to the operating key of information input.Response and control principle flow process that 4 systems move for the roll shaft knob:

System can adopt the interrupt response form for the response of roll shaft knob, also can adopt the form of poll.

What Fig. 4 represented is the handling procedure flow process principle that adopts the interrupt response form.For the hardware system that adopts interruption form processing response

The interface requirement that system, processor connect input media has the down trigger function, any action of two or three buttons (press, pine

Open) and any potential change (or pulse) of sending of the sensor of knob all can cause interruption, to trigger corresponding interrupt handling routine

Handle, and result is outputed to display, the guidance information of display process result and next step operation/selection.

What Fig. 5 represented is the handling procedure flow process principle that adopts the poll processing form.Polling mode does not require that interface has interrupt function.

System is the Interface status of (for example 3 to 10 milliseconds) scanning button and knob regularly, and be kept at interface shape original in the storer

Attitude relatively, finding changes judges at once and makes respective handling, then result is outputed to display, display process is tied

The guidance information of fruit and next step operation/selection, and preserve current Interface status with standby.

The processor of indication can be any processor or microprocessor, single-chip microcomputer, embedded processor etc. among the present invention, as intel etc.

Processor; Information-storing device can be any read-only or read-write memory, external memory storage (as disk, laser disc) etc.; Display screen can

With with any display that can display graphics such as CRT, LCD; Support its software such as the embedded OS software of Microsoft etc.The typical embodiments of 5 roll shaft knobs:

Fig. 6 has provided several typical embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 6-1 and Fig. 6 the-the 2nd, and the roll shaft knob is in two typical embodiments of indulging on the hand-hold electronic equipments of putting demonstration.Vertical put demonstration

Hand-hold electronic equipments generally is rectangle, ellipse or Long Circle, directly holds use, and height is greater than width, and the display screen operated by rotary motion exists

The front upper section.Common mobile phone, PDA, hand-held GPS, wireless phone etc. all belong to this kind equipment.The roll shaft knob is general

Be installed in the front display screen lower portion of this kind equipment.

Fig. 6-the 3rd, its typical embodiments on the hand-hold electronic equipments of horizontal demonstration.The roll shaft knob can be installed in this class and establish

The display screen below, left and right sides either side even the left and right sides that are equipped with.Because its display screen generally than broad, is used to surf the web, read

E-book is convenient especially.This kind equipment has mobile phone, PDA, hand-held GPS, e-book, some palm electronic game machine etc.

Fig. 6-4 has provided the typical embodiments on foldable equipment, is about to the roll shaft knob and is installed on other plane, button place.

Fig. 6-5 and Fig. 6 the-the 6th, and the roll shaft knob is showing and the embodiment of operating on the separate type hand-hold electronic equipments.This class handheld electronic

Equipment profile and use-pattern aspect are similar to the vertical hand-hold electronic equipments of putting demonstration, be furnished with signal output interface (as RS-232, USB,

What bluetooth, infrared etc.), have also is provided with a small-sized display device (as liquid crystal display, charactron etc., shown in Fig. 6-6).Various

Telepilot (as the telepilot of configurations such as televisor VCD/DVD, air conditioner, set-top box), game paddle, mouse etc. all belong to this class dress

Put.The display screen of this class device can be televisor, computer screen, game machine screen etc.The device remotely-controlled object can be computer,

Televisor, large-scale browser, various electrical equipment etc.Roll shaft knob operated by rotary motion is being convenient to point on the position of controlling, as positive middle part etc.

Roll shaft knob also can implement on other hand-hold electronic equipments, as gamma camera, set-top box, timer, digital camera, MP3,

WALKMAN etc.What Fig. 6-7 provided is its embodiment on digital camera, and wherein the roll shaft knob is installed in camera back right hand thumb

On the position that refers to be convenient to operate.(2) application note of the present invention aspect the Chinese character input: 1 encode Chinese characters for computer regulation, Chinese character input ultimate principle and process:

The present invention is with " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " rule of first National People's Congress on February 11st, 1958 the 5th meeting approval

Fixed Chinese phonetic alphabet written form is as the coding of Chinese character.Every " GB2312-80 Chinese Character Set Code for Informati baseset "

In being as the criterion with this standard of regulation arranged, the Chinese phonetic alphabet of Chinese character in addition is as the criterion with the dictionary that national authority department publishes and distributes.All

Relate to tone part, also by this predetermined processing.

The present invention is with first written character of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, or the first two written character of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of ch, sh and zh beginning

Be called " initial character ".They be respectively a, b, c, ch, d, e, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, sh,

T, w, x, y, z and zh, totally 26.

Ultimate principle and the process of importing certain Chinese character are: the Chinese phonetic alphabet of at first selecting this Chinese character in the initial character that screen display comes out

" initial character " can select initial character to constitute the whole Chinese phonetic alphabet or the unisonance Chinese character of complete phonetic with this what screen display came out then

In choose this Chinese character pronunciation, in the tone that shows, select the tone of this Chinese character again, at last screen display come out whole this

Find out this Chinese character in the sound Chinese character and choose input to get final product.

The selection of tone is omissible, and (Chinese character of the ang correspondence of for example pronouncing has only 3 altogether when the unisonance Chinese character is fewer

Individual), system can skip over this selection automatically and directly enter the Chinese character selection.

It is complementary that tone is selected.On the Pinyin coding basis, also can select other auxiliaring coding (for example shape recognition sign indicating number etc.)

Reduce repeated code.Though this paper selects as optional auxiliaring coding with tone, principle of the present invention is equally applicable to other identification code.The tissue of information in 2 input processes, demonstration and for the rules such as response of roll shaft knob-operated:

Fig. 7-1 is to Fig. 7-the 4th, the information organization synoptic diagram of display screen under information editing's state.Display screen is divided into two parts at least:

" the text editing district " 103 that promptly shows the text 101 editing (below be referred to as " Edit Text ") place, and special using

In " prompt window " 104 that shows and select promptly will be input to the character 105 that goes in the text (below be referred to as " prompting character ").

Cursor 102 in the text editing district (below be referred to as " position cursor ") indication is when the position that pre-editing inserts text, in the prompt window

The current candidate characters of shaped as frame cursor 107 (below be referred to as " word selection cursor ") indication (also can use underscore, anti-white, glimmer,

Forms such as variant indicate these candidate characters), what phonetic 106 showed is the phonetic of cursor 107 indication Chinese characters.

What determine of display message amount in the prompt window needs to consider people's visual psychology characteristics and is shown pass between the information

Factors such as connection degree.One time display message makes reading efficiency descend too much, and then page turning too much also influences the information input speed very little.Generally establish

Fixed: each 5-9 word (or speech) when (1) shows Chinese character, recommend 7 of each demonstrations; When (2) showing the Latin alphabet and numeral, every

8-15 character of inferior demonstration, generally better about 10; When (3) showing various symbol, though its mutually between the degree of association also less,

But consider that various symbol input quantities are generally speaking fewer,, recommend each 10 so each 7-15 that shows is individual.To illustrate especially

Be, each character quantity that shows can be provided with as required, needn't impose unanimity, with embody internal logic relation and classification relation,

Be convenient to select to be as the criterion.For example for numeral just with delegation show 1,2,3 ... 9,0 these ten characters are good.

Prompt window can be arranged to horizontal delegation and show (seeing Fig. 7-1), also can show (seeing Fig. 7-2) by vertical row.

Prompt window also can be arranged to horizontal multirow (seeing Fig. 7-3) or vertically multiple row demonstration (seeing Fig. 7-4), to adapt to some specific (special) requirements.

Because the information of candidate's input often is difficult to once all be presented in the prompt window, needs the suitable paging of candidate information, so that can show page by page for this reason.Paging is carried out according to prompt window size and information feature of different nature, and principle has been illustrated in front.

With hybrid codings such as the Latin alphabet, Chinese phonetic alphabet initial character, numeral and various symbols, and paging is left in the storer.Table 1 and table 2 are two kinds of typical information paging modes, have comprised the Latin alphabet, numeral, various symbol, and the initial character of whole Chinese phonetic alphabet.

For the present invention is described better, be that example (being " this routine simulator " with the equipment of calling this example indication in the following text) specifies with certain typical hand-hold electronic equipments below.The prompt window that this routine simulator is set is a horizontal window, once shows delegation's information, and delegation's demonstration is no more than 7 Chinese characters, or the Latin alphabet about 10, numeral and various symbol.

Generally press ﹠ hold earlier and do not put and character place page or leaf is searched in the page turning of turn roll shaft knob, unclamp button then and continue turn knob moving cursor and select character, details are as follows:

Definition " page turning " running program is: pin right button or left button is not put, and (any then) turn roll shaft knob upwards earlier, thus show different page or leaf (i.e. " page turning ") page by page before and after in the control screen prompt window.One lattice of feel are corresponding to one page during the turn knob, and knob turn always then circulates and shows each page.After for example page turning was arrived and descended one page most, if continue downward turn knob, then page turning to the was 1 page.Otherwise, page turning behind page up, if continue upwards turn knob, page turning one page to the end then.Unclamp then selected this page or leaf of button.Cursor generally can be positioned on the character at new one page middle part (or near middle part) during page turning.If want the prompts displayed character to have only delegation, then page turn over operation causes the prompt window flicker, and can send caution sound, but does not have corresponding action.

Definition " moving cursor " running program is: the page or leaf at character place is found in page turning, unclamps earlier downward (any then) turn roll shaft knob behind the button, can the position of mobile word selection cursor in page or leaf to select needed character.Downwards cursor moves to page footing from the beginning of the page during turn knob, otherwise then moves to the beginning of the page.One lattice of feel move a character unit corresponding to the word selection cursor during turn knob.The word selection cursor continues the turn knob after moving to the margin edge, automatic page turning, and after for example the word selection cursor arrived certain last character of page or leaf, if continue downward turn knob, then one page was down arrived in page turning, and the word selection cursor is positioned at last character position of new page or leaf.Otherwise after the word selection cursor arrived certain first character of page or leaf, if continue upwards turn knob, then page turning was to page up, and the word selection cursor is positioned at new first character position of page or leaf.If want the prompts displayed character to have only delegation, then the word selection cursor moves to a page Mo Shiruo continuation turn knob, then jumps to this beginning of the page.

Show for multirow shown in Fig. 7-3 and Fig. 7-4 and multiple row, the operation of moving cursor and demonstration response are constant, each mobile one page of cursor during page turn over operation if continue the turn knob, is once all twisted over for several pages on the display screen during to the edge page or leaf of display screen.The tissue of 3 " essential informations ", demonstration and input operation rule:

Definition " essential information " generally is meant 26 Latin alphabets (dual-purpose is done " initial character " with the font Chinese phonetic alphabet) of listing in table 1 and the table 2, digital 0-9, various symbol and the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character " ch, sh and zh.Be noted that especially: (1) for Latin alphabet hybrid coding, represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character " with the Latin alphabet of identical font; (2) listed various symbols can suitably increase and decrease its quantity according to the concrete needs of distinct device in table 1 and the table 2, or adjust its distribution sequence etc.; (3) in particular cases can be to the character of table 1 and any needs of table 2 interpolation.

Definition " essential information input process " is directly selected the input Latin alphabet, numeral, various symbol for using roll shaft knob and button in " essential information " shown in table 1 and the table 2, and the process of selecting the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character ".By special hybrid coding and operation technique definition, in this input process, can directly import the Latin alphabet, numeral and various symbol, or select " initial character " of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, need not between different input contents, switch, thereby improve editorial efficiency.

After generally entering editing system or input previous contents first, system just enters this process.When entering " essential information input process " first, screen display be the 2nd page, cursor be positioned at the 2nd page of " space " position.

Table 1: essential information and page table thereof

Also Chinese phonetic alphabet initial character " ch ", " sh " and " zh " can be concentrated and be placed on the demonstration of the Latin alphabet " z " back, as shown in table 2.

Table 2: another form of essential information and page table thereof

Import Chinese character, at first will select the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character " of this Chinese character.As long as " page turning " is to being somebody's turn to do " initial character " place

Page or leaf, then " moving cursor " on should " initial character ", press right button (special suggestion is " pressing ", rather than " clicking ",

Below all like this) promptly choose this initial character, enter next step " Chinese character pronunciation selection course ".

Import the Latin alphabet, numeral and various symbol, as long as " page turning " arrives the page or leaf at this character place, " moving cursor " arrives then

On this character, press left button and the character of cursor indication can be input in " Edit Text " and go.

Special provision, press the left button input digit after, display screen continues the display digit page or leaf, cursor also is parked in position just now, wait continues

Continuous input.If what press the left button input is nonnumeric character, display screen shows the 2nd page again, and cursor is parked in the position in " space ",

Wait for new input.

Click the right button function definition and see table 7 for details.In this process, click right button, can switch the capital and small letter of the Latin alphabet, switching result

Directly be reflected on the display screen in the prompt window.4 Chinese character pronunciation selective rules:

Can there be two kinds of modes to represent Chinese character pronunciation, the one, use the Chinese phonetic alphabet, the 2nd, with the Chinese character of unisonance.For example, with initial character " f "

The pronunciation of beginning can use phonetic " fa ", " fan ", " fang ", " fei ", " fen ", " feng ", " fiao ", " fo ", " fou ",

" fu " expression, also can " send out " with unisonance Chinese character commonly used, negation, " side ", " flying ", " branch ", " wind ", " Fiao ", " Buddhist ",

"No", " good fortune " expression.

Two kinds of pronunciations of phonetic or unisonance Chinese character expression mode can be used, but preferential side of recommending to adopt " pronunciation represented in the unisonance Chinese character "

Formula, this be because: (1) phonetic is different in size, screen laterally show general relatively disorderly; (2) on average each phonetic will take about 2

The position of the demonstration of Chinese character, screen display efficient is low; (3) for the people who partly not too understands phonetic, bad adaptability; (4) use together

The fast and convenient input (seeing for details hereinafter) of these Chinese characters in common use represented to pronounce to realize in the sound Chinese character, improves Chinese character input efficiency greatly.

Whole pronunciations with arbitrary phonetic " initial character " beginning put in order according to phonetic alphabet, according to the suitably paging of prompt window size,

Show wherein content page by page by " roll shaft knob " control screen, each one page that shows wherein.Show the 1st page under the original state, light

Mark is on the character of middle part.The Chinese phonetic alphabet (seeing that Fig. 7-1 is to 7-4) that above the Chinese character that cursor indicates, shows this Chinese character simultaneously.At " this

The example simulator " in, select to represent the Chinese phonetic alphabet that put in order according to phonetic alphabet, per 7 unisonance Chinese characters are one with the unisonance Chinese character

Page or leaf.For example, for 10 pronunciations of initial character " f " beginning, according to table 3 paging.

Table 3: corresponding initial character " f " is the unisonance Chinese character page table of pronunciation all

The page number	Character list
		????1	Send out the negative side and fly branch wind Fiao
????2	Buddhist is denied a good fortune

Definition " Chinese character pronunciation selection course " is for selecting the process of needed pronunciation in whole pronunciations of certain " initial character " beginning as shown in table 3 with roll shaft knob and button.Whenever selected the phonetic initial character in " essential information input process " after, system just enters this process.

Select certain pronunciation, as long as " page turning " arrives the page or leaf at this pronunciation place, " moving cursor " pressed right button and promptly chosen this pronunciation on the Chinese phonetic alphabet or Chinese character of this pronunciation of expression then, enters next step " tone selection input process ".

Be used for pronouncing these unisonance Chinese characters and be called " one-level brevity code Chinese character ".Pressing left button can be directly be input to the Chinese character of cursor indication in " Edit Text " and goes (thereby having omitted " tone selection course " and " Chinese character selection course ").After importing this Chinese character, system enters " associative Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to " essential information input process ".

Select for use the most frequently used Chinese character to do one-level brevity code Chinese character.These Chinese characters have word more than 400, can import fast.The selection of one-level brevity code Chinese character can be adjusted according to distinct device and input content of different nature, with further raising input efficiency.For example mobile phone preferentially selects for use the Chinese character relevant with surname as one-level brevity code Chinese character when the name of editor's address list, and editor then preferentially selects for use the word relevant with regional title as one-level brevity code Chinese character during the address, or the like.

Have only the situation (such as the corresponding Chinese character of phonetic " gei " has only " giving " word) of a Chinese character, system for certain phonetic

Automatically choose this Chinese character, and directly enter " associative Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to " essential information

Input process ".

Click the right button function definition and see Table 7.Click right button in this process, can be used for switching the simplified and traditional body of Chinese character, switching result is direct

Be reflected on the display screen.5 tone selective rules:

Four tones (high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone) of Chinese character are (same with the Chinese characters in common use of corresponding circumflex and this pronunciation

In time, be presented at together, constitutes a tone unit of display), together with phonetic itself, according to phonetic, high and level tone, rising tone, last sound, falling tone

Order, be presented in the prompt window of screen.And the initial position of cursor stays in the phonetic position automatically.For non-existent sound

Transfer (tone that does not just have the second sound " rising tone " as phonetic " bei "), still keep circumflex and replace Chinese character in unison with the space,

So that unified operation technique.

For example, for pronunciation " bei ", screen display is " bei-cup/∨ north is equipped with ", and cursor is parked in phonetic " bei " when entering

On the position.The turn knob can moving cursor on " cup ", "/", " ∨ north ", " fully " each tone.

Definition " tone selection course " is for selecting the mistake of needed tone in the tone of above-mentioned certain Chinese character with roll shaft knob and button

Journey.Whenever selected certain pronunciation in " Chinese character pronunciation selection course " after, system just enters this process.

" moving cursor " pressed right button and promptly chosen this tone to this circumflex of expression, enters next step " Chinese character selection input

Process ".

Cursor is pressed right button on the phonetic symbol position time, and system ignores tone and selects, and directly enters " Chinese character input process ",

In the Chinese character that all should pronounce, look for word.

The Chinese character of sending out softly also is to search after selecting phonetic symbol to enter " Chinese character input process ".

Moving cursor is pressed right button to non-existent tone (as the rising tone tone of this routine bei) position, system responses and cursor are being pieced together

It is identical that the response of right button is pressed in the sound position, points out but send a very brief buzzer.

Select the Chinese characters in common use different to be used to represent tone, claim the Chinese character of these expression tones to be " secondary letter with " one-level brevity code Chinese character "

Sign indicating number Chinese character ".Pressing left button can be directly be input to the Chinese character of cursor indication in " Edit Text " and goes (thereby to have omitted the Chinese character selection

Process).After importing this Chinese character, system enters " associative Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to " basic letter

Breath input process ".

Select the principle of secondary brevity code Chinese character the same with the principle of selecting one-level brevity code Chinese character, also can be different with input according to distinct device

The content of character is adjusted, with further raising input efficiency.

When the Chinese character number of words was less under certain phonetic, system crossed tone automatically and selects, and directly enters " Chinese character input process ".And

The Chinese character at cursor place is selected and the different everyday character of one-level brevity code Chinese character, to improve input efficiency.For example, for pronunciation " ang ",

Corresponding Chinese character has just 3 altogether, just can ignore tone fully and select, and directly enters " Chinese character input process ".

Have only the situation (such as the corresponding Chinese character of phonetic " b ě i " has only " north " word) of a Chinese character, system for certain tone

Automatically choose this Chinese character, enter " associative Chinese character input process " then, or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to, and " essential information is defeated

Go into process ".

Specify: (1) tone is selected not necessarily, can close this function; (2) also available other identification code replaces the tone choosing

Select, for example use the shape recognition sign indicating number.When with other identification code, show the various identification codes relevant in the prompt window, so that select with it.

Click the right button function definition and see Table 7.In this process, click right button, can between different identification codes, switch switching result

Directly be reflected in the prompt window.6 Chinese character selective rules:

The Chinese character that will meet a certain phonetic (and tone, if selected tone) is according to high frequency order formerly, according to prompt window

Suitably paging of size shows wherein content page by page by " roll shaft knob " control screen, each one page that shows wherein.Under the original state

Show the 1st page, cursor generally is positioned on the character of this page middle part.In " this routine simulator " example for pronunciation " f ē i ",

Per 7 Chinese characters are one page, according to table 4 paging.

Table 4: corresponding phonetic " f ē i " is the Chinese character page table of pronunciation all

The page number	Character list
		????1	The non-red door leaf of the coffee prince wife phenanthrene that flies
????2	Roach mist Pacific herring

Definition " Chinese character input process " is for selecting the process of input Chinese character in Chinese character table as shown in table 4 with roll shaft knob and button.

Select certain Chinese character, as long as " page turning " is to the page or leaf at this Chinese character place, " moving cursor " is to this Chinese character then, pressing left button is about to this Chinese character and is input in " Edit Text " and goes, system then enters " associative Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to " essential information input process ".

Click the right button function definition and see Table 7.In this process, to click right button and can be used for switching the simplified and traditional body of Chinese character, switching result is direct

Be reflected on the display screen.7 associative Chinese character selective rules:

To can constitute the Chinese character (being associative Chinese character) of phrase with the Chinese character of nearest input, together with additional character " → " (expression ignores,

The meaning that skips over), according to the high frequency phrase formerly or according to Chinese phonetic alphabet order, according to the suitably paging of prompt window size, by " roll shaft revolves

Button " the control screen shows wherein content, each one page that shows wherein page by page.Show the 1st page under the original state, cursor is positioned at the beginning of the page

Additional character " → " position.In the example that " this routine simulator " " flies " for Chinese character, per 7 characters are one page, press

According to table 5 paging.

Table 5: the associative Chinese character page table that corresponding Chinese character " flies "

The page number	Character list
		????1	→ the car of the running quickly ship machine of speeding is fast
????2	Come running velocity dance Xiang row to raise
		????3	Jump and rise more

Definition " associative Chinese character input process " is for to select in the Chinese character that meets association's rule as shown in table 5 with roll shaft knob and button

The process of input Chinese character.After certain Chinese character had been imported in each selection, if there is the associative Chinese character of this Chinese character, system was still got back to

This process begins the place.

Select certain associative Chinese character, as long as " page turning " arrives the page or leaf at this Chinese character place, " moving cursor " pressed to this Chinese character then

Following left button is about to this Chinese character and is input in " Edit Text " and goes, and system then rests on " associative Chinese character input process ", and to continue input new

Associative Chinese character, or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to " essential information input process ".

Press right button and select additional character " → ", system withdraws from the associative Chinese character input process, gets back to " essential information input process ".

Click the right button function definition and see Table 7.In this process, click right button, can between different association's character libraries, switch, switch knot

Fruit directly is reflected in the prompt window.

Specify: association function not necessarily also can be closed this function.8 literal, numeral and various symbol input process and each button and knob function are concluded:

Process flow diagram (Fig. 8) below in conjunction with input operation illustrates typical input process, and in this process the merit of each button and knob

Energy and usage.

Enter " essential information input process ", screen at first shows all compatible with the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character " Latin alphabet, number

Word and various symbols etc. can be selected the character that needs by page turning and moving cursor.

On the character that the word selection cursor is selected, press left button, and make progress earlier (any then) rotary knob, directly drawing the cursor indication

T-shaped mother, numeral, various symbol are input in the Edit Text and go, and initial " essential information input process " got back to by system then, with

Just continue the following content of input.

Press right button on the Chinese phonetic alphabet " initial character " that the word selection cursor is selected, (any then) turn knob that makes progress is earlier then chosen

Be somebody's turn to do " initial character ", screen demonstrates and can constitute the whole of complete phonetic with this " initial character " with the Chinese phonetic alphabet or unisonance Chinese character then

The Chinese phonetic alphabet or unisonance Chinese character can be selected the pronunciation that needs by page turning and moving cursor.

If the selected unisonance Chinese character of word selection cursor is exactly the Chinese character that will import, can press left button and directly import this Chinese character, system is advanced then

Go into " associative Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to initial " essential information input process ".

Press right button on the unisonance Chinese character that the word selection cursor is selected, (any then) turn knob that makes progress is earlier then chosen this Chinese phonetic alphabet

Or the unisonance Chinese character, the tone that needs can be selected in screen display circumflex and same tone Chinese character, moving cursor.For the corresponding Chinese of this phonetic

The situation that word is less, system can skip this tone selection course automatically, directly enters Chinese character input process.

If the selected same tone Chinese character of word selection cursor is exactly the Chinese character that will import, can press left button and directly import, system enters " connection then

Think Chinese character input process ", or (when not having associative Chinese character) gets back to initial " essential information input process ".

Press right button on the tone that the word selection cursor is selected, (any then) turn knob that makes progress is earlier then chosen this tone, and system presses

According to the priority of high frequency principle, show the whole Chinese characters corresponding with this phonetic and tone, the selected Chinese character that needs of page turning and moving cursor is by a left side

Key can be imported this Chinese character.

Behind the input Chinese character, system enters " associative Chinese character input process ", shows the Chinese character that can constitute association with the Chinese character of having imported,

By page turning and the selected associative Chinese character that needs of moving cursor, can import this Chinese character by left button.

If the associative Chinese character of the Chinese character that does not have and imported just now coupling, or closed association function, or the operator selects to withdraw from associative Chinese character

Input process, system are got back to initial " essential information input process ", so that continue the input fresh content.

Table 7 has defined clicks the functional definition of right button in various process.

Table 7: right-click functional definition complete list

Process	Click switch contents
		The essential information input process	Latin alphabet capitalization-small letter
The pronunciation selection course	Simplified Hanzi-unsimplified Hanzi
		The tone selection course	Tone recognition sign indicating number-other identification code
Chinese character input process	Simplified Hanzi-unsimplified Hanzi
		The associative Chinese character input process	General association storeroom-individual association storeroom

Now conclude button and the turn operating function is as follows:

Press that left button is not put and (any then) turn knob upwards earlier, the character of expression typing cursor indication, and new show in

Turn over screen in the appearance and search relevant character, this character is Chinese character, one/secondary brevity code Chinese character, associative Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, numeral and various

Symbol etc.

Press that right button is not put and (any then) turn knob upwards earlier, expression choose the cursor indication content (phonetic " initial character ",

Phonetic, tone, Chinese character etc.), and in new that show and the corresponding content of this symbol, turn over screen and search relevant character.

After finding character place page or leaf, unclamp behind the button earlier (any then) turn knob downwards, moving cursor is selected character.

Right-click is used for switching the display mode relevant with current content of operation etc.

Not according to any key, (any then) turn roll shaft knob makes progress earlier: the position of shift position cursor in Edit Text, thereby

Change editor position, insertion point, also can work key of falling lattice or delete key.Click left button and can withdraw from this state.

Press right button and earlier downward (any then) turn roll shaft knob: access System menu, and mobile shaped as frame cursor is selected therein

Needed order (also can indicate these orders with forms such as underscore, anti-white, flicker, variants) is promptly held after unclamping button

The order that line cursor is indicated comprises affirmation, withdraws from, changes input method, abandons and turn back to inlet etc.

" C " key also can be set separately, and promptly the backspace delete key is clicked the content that this key is then deleted nearest step input.

" OK " key can also be set separately, i.e. " carriage return " key is clicked this key and is then confirmed the content imported previously to turn back to higher level's dish

Single." determining " function is basic identical in the System menu or shortcut menu that this key function and right button access, but is to use more more convenient.

Key replaced this button during the triple bond knob can be used.

When the roll shaft knob is used for mobile phone, " OK " key can with " exhalation key " and usefulness, " C " key can and be used with " hang-up key ".9 mix input for example:

6+9=15 " be example, the overall process of input operation is described.

Button enters editing mode, and screen display such as Fig. 9-1.Unclamp behind the button turn roll shaft knob moving cursor choose " g " (Fig. 9-

2)。

Press right button and revolve earlier, screen shows whole pronunciations (Fig. 9-3) of initial character " g " beginning with the unisonance Chinese character, unclamp button after

Turn roll shaft knob moving cursor is chosen " individual " (Fig. 9-4).

Press right button and revolve earlier, four kinds of tones (Fig. 9-5) of the screen display Chinese phonetic alphabet " ge ", the choosing of turn roll shaft knob moving cursor

In "/remove from office " (Fig. 9 → 6).

Press right button and revolve earlier, screen shows the whole Chinese characters (Fig. 9-7) that meet pronunciation " g é ", moving cursor by the priority of high frequency order

Choose " leather " word (Fig. 9-8).(also can press left button and revolve earlier, directly import secondary brevity code Chinese character " leather " at Fig. 9-6 o'clock, from

And skip this section)

Press left button and revolve input " leather " word earlier, the associative Chinese character (Fig. 9-9) that screen display is relevant with " leather ", moving cursor is chosen

" newly " word (Fig. 9-10).Press left button and revolve input " newly " word earlier, screen continues to show the associative Chinese character (Fig. 9-11) of " newly ",

Press left button and select " → ", system jumps out association Chinese character input system, gets back to essential information input process (Fig. 9-12).

Press ﹠ hold and do not put, the page turning of turn roll shaft knob is to the page or leaf (Fig. 9-13) at "=" place, unclamp button after the turn knob move light

Mark is chosen "=" (Fig. 9-14).Press left button input "=", essential information input process (Fig. 9-15) is got back to by system.

Press ﹠ hold and do not put, the page turning of turn roll shaft knob is to the page or leaf (Fig. 9-16) at " i " place, unclamp button after the turn knob move light

Mark " i " (Fig. 9-17), click right button and switch to capitalization state (Fig. 9-18), press left button input " I ", system is got back to substantially

Information input process (Fig. 9-19).

The same operation (noticing that capital and small letter switches), input " nnovate " (seeing that Fig. 9-20 is to shown in Fig. 9-37) successively.

Press ﹠ hold and do not put, the page turning of turn roll shaft knob to "! " page or leaf (Fig. 9-38) at place, unclamp button after the turn knob move light

Mark "! " (Fig. 9-39), press left button input "! ", essential information input process (Fig. 9-40) is got back to by system.

The Principle of Process of input digit and other symbol is the same, sees Fig. 9-41 for details to shown in Fig. 9-56.The 10 usefulness Chinese phonetic scripts carry out the method for Chinese character input:

For the phonetic annotation of Chinese characters letter that ground such as Taiwan are used always, the present invention can be suitable for equally and can implement, and now is described as follows.

At first, use the initial character of the initial character replacement Chinese phonetic alphabet of phonetic annotation of Chinese characters letter, every changing into without exception according to Chinese phonetic script sound preface according to the tactic content of phonetic alphabet originally arranged (seeing Table 6).

Secondly,, can't as the Chinese phonetic alphabet, directly use the Latin alphabet and represent, need to increase the Chinese phonetic script in the essential information shown in therefore original table 1 and the table 2 because the Chinese phonetic script and the Latin alphabet are widely different.

Table 6 is one of the paging methods of " essential information " when having adopted Chinese phonetic script input method.

Remaining principle communicates fully with the method for Chinese phonetic alphabet input Chinese character, repeats no more.

Table 6: essential information and page table thereof when replacing the Chinese phonetic alphabet with the Chinese phonetic script

The page number	Character list
		????1	????0?1?2?3?4?5?6?7?8?9
????2	ㄅ ㄆ ㄇ ㄈ ㄉ ㄊ " space " ㄋ ㄞ ㄍ π
		????3	????ㄐㄑㄒㄓㄔㄖㄗㄘㄙㄚㄛㄜ
????4	ㄝ ㄞ ㄟ ㄠ ㄡ ㄢ ㄣ ㄤ ㄥ ㄧ ㄨ ㄩ
		????5	????？；：，！‘“<>[](??)
????6	????？￡￥$#*+-/＝％_@&～§
		????7	????a?b?c?d?e?f?g?h?i?j?k?l?m
????8	????n?o?p?q?r?s?t?u?v?w?x?y?z

Another set of press key definition and the working rule of 11 triple bond formula roll shaft knobs in Chinese character input process:

Preface	Function	The triple bond method of operating
			????1	Cursor in the mobile prompt window is selected the character that needs	Turn knob up and down
????2	Confirm the content of cursor indication, the page or leaf at the character place relevant with this content is searched in page turning	Press middle key, up and down turn roll shaft knob
			????3	The content of cursor indication is input in the Edit Text goes, the page or leaf at the character place of the next item down content is searched in page turning in new content displayed then	Press left button, up and down turn roll shaft knob
????4	Choose the page or leaf of cursor indication, moving cursor is selected needed character in the new content displayed of prompt window then	Unclamp left button or middle key, up and down turn roll shaft knob
			????5	Moving cursor is to change the insertion position of input character in editor	Press right button, (any then) turn knob makes progress earlier
????6	Access System menu or shortcut menu, and moving cursor is selected needed order therein, unclamp the order of promptly carrying out the cursor indication behind the button, comprise affirmation, withdraw from, change input method, abandon and turn back to inlet etc.	Press right button, earlier downward (any then) turn knob
			????7	Switch the content relevant, as capital and small letter, simplified and traditional body, other identification code etc. with present displayed content	Click right button

The characteristics of 12 Chinese characters of the present invention and mixed characters input:

The present invention is particularly suitable for the information input of hand-hold electronic equipments, and especially a kind of is the few especially hand-hold electronic equipments design of button

Chinese character and other characters input method.The working specification, the message processing flow that are fit to custom, with existing electronic equipment no conflict, for

That hand-hold electronic equipments is set up is relatively uniform, man-machine interface lays the first stone efficiently.And other characteristics are arranged:

(1) the roll shaft knob with distinctive band button cooperates the method for screen display feedback to carry out Chinese and English, numeral, various symbols etc. respectively

The input of the information of kind especially based on Chinese character pronunciation, need not be remembered any coding rule, is fit to the ordinary people and uses.Right

In the people who not too understands phonetic, need only the energy orthoepy, know first character (" lead-in of the Chinese phonetic alphabet or the Chinese phonetic script

The symbol "), though do not know the phonetic or the Chinese phonetic script literary style, be ignorant of what initial consonant-simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable notion and spelling rules, equally also

Can use this method input Chinese easily.

(2), realized that the mixing of inputs such as Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, numeral, various symbols is compiled by special setting and Intelligent Recognition

Sign indicating number needn't need switch the input efficiency height back and forth between different input states as conventional input method.

(3) be not only applicable to Chinese phonetic alphabet input Chinese character, be applicable to Chinese phonetic script method input Chinese character yet, be applicable to ground personages such as Taiwan

Use habit.

(4) coding is based on Chinese character pronunciation, still is that the complex form of Chinese characters can both be suitable for for simplified Chinese character, and applicability is strong.

(5) can be provided with one-level brevity code Chinese character word more than 400 by storage, secondary brevity code Chinese character has 700 to word more than 1,100, all

Be everyday character, can import fast, further raise the efficiency.

(6) special roll shaft input media, finger substantially all is positioned on the special multi-functional knob during operation, needn't be at different keys

Between " beat " back and forth, the motion of finger is little, button easily need not be looked in the location, so the input efficiency height.(7) taken into full account people's conventional thought logic custom in the input method design, and present various electronic equipments commonly used (as

The left, center, right key of mouse) use habit is easy to learn and use, and can not forget.(8) unify operation technique, as button page turning, button moving cursor not, on knob realize that editor's cursor moves, and press left button and fails

Go into present displayed content in the prompt window, go up precession earlier by right button and go into next selection, press right button elder generation backspin calling system menu,

Click that the quick converted magnitude of right button is write, letter/complex form of Chinese characters, other identification code etc., it is convenient especially to use.(9) change the conventional affirmation mode of clicking or double-click, adopt button-loose key affirmation mode in a large number, click action be decomposed into by

Two actions of key and loose key, operating efficiency are generally to click two times of affirmation, double-click four times that confirm.(10) though the high problem of the spelling input method ubiquity repetition rate of coding, the present invention has realized that by special device quick page turning searches

With quick word selection, in conjunction with designs such as priority of high frequency, one-level brevity code Chinese character, secondary brevity code Chinese characters, actual input efficiency still

Very high.(11) be particularly suitable for one-handed performance, adaptability is strong, uses more convenient.When (12) the roll shaft knob being installed in the middle part of electronic installation, the right-hand man is suitable for.And press about can realizing by software

The key counter-rotating is to adapt to special requirement.(13) roll shaft knobs can replace a plurality of buttons and knob, can simplify keyboard Designing greatly, are specially adapted to midget plant.(14) compare with the handwriting input mode, display screen utilization factor height, low to the software and hardware requirement is fit to one-handed performance, convenient and swift height

Imitate.Six, the present invention is at the control of electronic installation and the typical application note aspect the remote control: 1 be applied to control/General Definition of button and knob function during telechiric device:

Not according to any key, earlier downward (any then) turn knob: under user mode, be used to regulate the most frequently used parameter, or shape is being set

Regulate the parameter value that will be provided with under the attitude;

Pin earlier downward (any then) the turn knob of left button: under user mode, be used for the most frequently used parameter of quick adjustment, or be provided with

The parameter value that quick adjustment will be provided with under the state;

Not according to any key, (any then) turn knob makes progress earlier: be used for regulating time parameter commonly used under user mode, or shape is being set

The parameter that selection will be provided with under the attitude;

Pin upwards (any then) turn knob of left button elder generation: under user mode, be used for quick adjustment time parameter commonly used, or be provided with

The parameter group that selection will be provided with under the state;

Click left button: under user mode, be used to regulate or select the 3rd parameter value commonly used etc., or confirm current establishing under the state being provided with

Put the result, and enter the state that is provided with of next parameter automatically;

Double-click left button: under user mode, be used to open the link of cursor indication project, or confirm under the state to reset being provided with

Parameter value also withdraws from the state of setting;

Click right button, switch displaying contents or the display mode relevant, or under user mode, be used for regulating or select the with current operation

Three parameter values of using always etc.,

Pin earlier downward (any then) the turn knob of right button: calling system System menu or shortcut menu, and moving cursor is therein

Select related item or operation, unclamp button and promptly carry out this project or operation;

Pin upwards (any then) turn knob of right button elder generation: regulate other parameter, or selection function.

For triple bond formula roll shaft knob, usually the key function is in the definable: click the expression carriage return or open link etc., in pinning key earlier to

Go up (any then) rotation or directly up and down rotation be used between the disparity items of system, switching fast, for example be used for PDA p.m.entry,

Switch fast between the disparity items such as schedule, address list, recreation, also can be used to regulate parameter or selection function etc.

Below be the basic usage of roll shaft knob:

The action numbering	During normal service condition	When parameter state is set	The triple bond method of operating	Two key operation methods
					????1	Regulate the most frequently used parameter value	The parameter that adjusting will be provided with	Not according to any key, (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
????2	The parameter value that quick adjustment is the most frequently used	The parameter that quick adjustment will be provided with	Pin left button (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
					????3	Regulate time parameter value commonly used	The parameter that (in the Set For Current parameter group) selection will be provided with	Not according to any key, upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
????4	Quick adjustment time parameter value commonly used	The parameter group that (respectively being provided with between parameter group) selection will be provided with	Pin left button upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
					????5	Forward is regulated or is selected the 3rd parameter value commonly used, or definition separately	Confirm the Set For Current result, and enter the state that is provided with of next parameter automatically	Click left button	(with a left side)
????6	Open the link of the project of cursor indication	Confirm and preservation Set For Current result, withdraw from the state of setting then automatically	Double-click left button	(with a left side)
					????7	Oppositely regulate or select the 3rd parameter value commonly used, or switching display content or pattern	Switch displaying contents or the pattern relevant with the Set For Current content	Click right button	(with a left side)
????8	Regulate other parameter (by action 9 or 12 appointments)	(standby)	Pin right button, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	(with a left side)
					????9	Access System menu or shortcut menu, select systemic-functions such as setting, instrument, and the effective object of required movement 8	Access the System menu or the shortcut menu of the system of setting, select functions such as preserving, abandon, return	Pin right button, first backspin (any then) turn	(with a left side)
????10	Control some switch commonly used and open and close, as terrestrial reference etc.	Controlling some switch keying commonly used or selecting parameter is default value etc.	Click middle key	Realize (as the OK key) by other button
					????11	Between the different subsystem of system, switch (as between map, network, books etc.) fast	(with a left side)	Pin middle key, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	Enter and realize by other button or the single-row item that moves in 9
????12	The effective object of selection or required movement 8	(standby)	Pin middle key, first backspin (any then) turn	(be arranged in the action 9 and realize)

2 application schemes in the control/telechiric device of graphics class browing system:

Alleged " figure " of this section is meant the object with two-dimensional structure as figure.Objects such as general figure, map, webpage

All belong to this type of.Because object has two-dimensional structure, therefore must can control window and on two coordinate directions, move to satisfy and browse need

Want.Dividing two coordinate directions of another name is first coordinate direction and second coordinate direction.

Coordinate system commonly used has rectangular coordinate system and polar coordinate system.In rectangular coordinate system, these two coordinate directions can be respectively vertical

Direction and horizontal direction; And in polar coordinate system, these two coordinate directions then are respectively pole axis direction and angle.Application of the present invention is suitable

Be used for the object and the coordinate system of any two-dimensional structure, be not limited in rectangular coordinate system and polar coordinate system.

Alleged " the graphics class browing system " of this section comprised that the terminal device of electronic chart and GPS (GPS) is (as the palm

Last terminal, car-mounted terminal etc.) and control/telechiric device, webpage or graphical browser and used remote control/control device thereof etc., it

Using method can be direct control control, also can be remote control.

Button when following table is the operation that is used for this type systematic of roll shaft knob, control/remote control and the regulation of knob function.

The action numbering	During normal service condition	When parameter state is set	The triple bond method of operating	Two key operation methods
					????1	Along first coordinate direction moving cursor (behind the screen edge moving window) automatically or window	The parameter value that adjusting will be provided with	Not according to any key, (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
????2	(the same, fast moving)	(the same, quick adjustment)	Pin left button (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
					????3	Along second coordinate direction moving cursor (behind the screen edge moving window) automatically or window	The parameter that (in the Set For Current parameter group) selection will be provided with	Not according to any key, upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
????4	(the same, fast moving)	The parameter group that (respectively being provided with between parameter group) selection will be provided with	Pin left button upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
					????5		Confirm the Set For Current result, and enter the state that is provided with of next parameter automatically	Click left button	(with a left side)
????6	Open the link of the project of cursor indication	Confirm and preservation Set For Current result, withdraw from the state of setting then automatically	Double-click left button	(with a left side)
					????7	Switch display mode or content (as coordinate system, font etc.)	Switch display mode or the content relevant with Set For Current	Single key stroke	(with a left side)
????8	Regulate other parameter (by action 9 or 12 appointments)	(standby)	Pin right button, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	(with a left side)
					????9	Access System menu or shortcut menu, select systemic-functions such as setting, instrument, and the effective object of required movement 8	Access the System menu or the shortcut menu of the system of setting, select functions such as preserving, abandon, return	Pin right button, first backspin (any then) turn	(with a left side)
????10	Control some switch commonly used and open and close, as terrestrial reference etc.	Controlling some switch keying commonly used or selecting parameter is default value etc.	Click middle key	Realize (as the OK key) by other button
					????11	Between the different subsystem of system, switch (as between map, network, books etc.) fast	(with a left side)	Pin middle key, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	Enter and realize by other button or the single-row item that moves in 9
????12	The effective object of selection or required movement 8	(standby)	Pin middle key, first backspin (any then) turn	(be arranged in the action and realize)

3 application schemes in the control/telechiric device of text class browing system:

Alleged " the text class browing system " of this section comprised e-book, the Email, logical in the electronic installations such as mobile phone, PDA

The control of the browing system of text category informations such as news record, p.m.entry, schedule, short message, message registration and telechiric device etc., they

Using method can be direct control control, also can be remote control.

Button when following table is the operation that is used for this type systematic of roll shaft knob, control/remote control and the regulation of knob function.

The action numbering	Function during conventional the use	When parameter state is set	The triple bond method of operating	Two key operation methods
					????1	Move up and down cursor or window videotex information	The parameter value that adjusting will be provided with	Not according to any key, (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
????2	Quick up and down (as page by page) moving cursor or window videotex information	(the same, quick adjustment)	Pin left button (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
					????3	What move up and down that cursor selects to browse in the catalogue of current project or index opens the beginning position	The parameter that (in the Set For Current parameter group) selection will be provided with	Not according to any key, upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
????4	Moving cursor switches between disparity items such as e-book, Email, address list, p.m.entry, schedule, short message, message registration, or switches between the books chapters and sections etc.	(asking in that parameter group respectively is set) selects the parameter group that will be provided with	Pin left button upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
					????5		Confirm the Set For Current result, and enter the state that is provided with of next parameter automatically	Click left button	(with a left side)
????6	Open the link of the project of cursor indication	Confirm and preservation Set For Current result, withdraw from the state of setting then automatically	Double-click left button	(with a left side)
					????7	Switch display mode (as font, simplified and traditional body etc.)	Switch the display mode relevant with the Set For Current content	Click right button	(with a left side)
????8	Regulate other parameter (by action 9 or 12 appointments)	(standby)	Pin right button, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	(with a left side)
					????9	Access System menu or shortcut menu, select systemic-functions such as setting, instrument, and the effective object of required movement 8	Access the System menu or the shortcut menu of the system of setting, select functions such as preserving, abandon, return	Pin right button, first backspin (any then) turn	(with a left side)
????10	Control some switch commonly used and open and close, as terrestrial reference etc.	Controlling some switch keying commonly used or selecting parameter is default value etc.	Click middle key	Realize (as the OK key) by other button
					????11	Between the different subsystem of system, switch (as between books, p.m.entry, address list etc.) fast	(with a left side)	Pin middle key, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	Enter and realize by other button or the single-row item that moves in 9
????12	The effective object of selection or required movement 8	(standby)	Pin middle key, first backspin (any then) turn	(be arranged in the action 9 and realize)

4 in the control of various electrical equipment and plant equipment and the application on the telechiric device:

Following table is an example with video play devices such as televisors, and the button when the roll shaft knob is used for the operation of this type systematic, control/remote control is described

Regulation with the knob function.

The action numbering	During normal service condition	When parameter state is set	The triple bond method of operating	Two key operation methods
					????1	Volume is regulated	The parameter value that adjusting will be provided with	Not according to any key, (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
????2	The volume quick adjustment	(the same, quick adjustment)	Pin left button (any then) rotation downwards earlier	(with a left side)
					????3	Channel switches	The parameter that (in the Set For Current parameter group) selection will be provided with	Not according to any key, upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
????4	Channel switches fast	The parameter group that (respectively being provided with between parameter group) selection will be provided with	Pin left button upwards (any then) rotation earlier	(with a left side)
					????5	Channel-1 or definition separately	Confirm the Set For Current result, and enter the state that is provided with of next parameter automatically	Click left button	(with a left side)
????6		Confirm and preservation Set For Current result, withdraw from the state of setting then automatically	Double-click left button	(with a left side)
					????7	Channel+1 or switching display content and pattern etc.	Switch the display mode relevant with the Set For Current content	Click right button	(with a left side)
????8	Regulate other parameter or selection function (by action 9 or 12 appointments)	(standby)	Pin right button, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	(with a left side)
					????9	Access System menu or shortcut menu, select systemic-functions such as setting, instrument, and the effective object of required movement 8	Access the System menu or the shortcut menu of the system of setting, select functions such as preserving, abandon, return	Pin right button, first backspin (any then) turn	(with a left side)
????10	Controlling some common function opens and closes	Controlling some switch keying commonly used or selecting parameter is default value etc.	Click middle key	Realize (as the OK key) by other button
					????11	Between the different subsystem of system, switch (as between map, network, books, TV etc.) fast	(with a left side)	Pin middle key, revolve (any then) turn in the elder generation	Enter and realize by other button or the single-row item that moves in 9
????12	The effective object of selection or required movement 8	(standby)	Pin middle key, first backspin (any then) turn	(be arranged in the action 9 and realize)

Claims (10)

1, the method for a kind of information input, contain processor, information-storing device, display screen electronic equipment on use, it is characterized in that on a kind of basis of roll shaft shape knob, import multiple single or composite signal accordingly.The structure of described roll shaft shape knob is as follows: the roll shaft shape knob that is provided with turn up and down and has the calibration feel, and two or three buttons that are hidden in electronic equipment internal that just can touch by pressure roller shaft shape knob left end, right-hand member or middle part, change the rotation motion of knob into electrical pulse sequence with the rotation sensor of roll shaft shape knob interlock.Press or unclamp arbitrary position, middle part of left end, right-hand member and the triple bond formula roll shaft knob of roll shaft knob, corresponding button be can touch and corresponding button or loose key signal sent, turn roll shaft knob can send rotating signal up and down, turn roll shaft knob can also send corresponding composite signal when pinning any one button.The response of described signal and processing are done corresponding control by the interrupt response formula or the poll formula supervisor of routine to electronic equipment, and respectively corresponding parameter regulation, function setting, page turning, screen show symbol arrangement, select the corresponding various control informations and the input of Word message etc., and the corresponding page turning of turn roll shaft knob, screen show the control of symbol arrangement etc. at turn roll shaft knob or when pinning any key.

2, by the method for the described information of claim 1 input, it is characterized in that being provided with following single control signal at least: press/unclamp left button, press/unclamp right button, upwards revolve at the corresponding time unit signal roll shaft knob of calibration feel one lattice/backspin, the clicking and double-clicking of each key; Also be provided with the combination control signal: pin that left button is not put and on revolve/backspin, pin that right button is not put and on revolve/backspin.Above-mentioned single or combination control signal correspondence electronic equipment be used to regulate various parameters, open the link of cursor indication project or carry out the cursor indication program or function, access System menu or shortcut menu, selection setting or instrument, the Kai Heguan of gauge tap, the display mode that between the different subsystem of system, switches, switches current screen fast, screen show the symbol selection or on screen, browse, symbol typing and enter function such as next screen selection.

3, by the method for claim 1 or the input of 2 described information, it is characterized in that making up control signal and also comprise: pin left button and revolve again on not putting earlier and revolve, pin left button arbitrarily and do not put first backspin and revolve, pin right button more arbitrarily and revolve again on not putting earlier and revolve, pin right button arbitrarily and do not put first backspin and revolve arbitrarily again.

4, the method for importing by claim 1 or 2 described information, it is characterized in that for triple bond roll shaft knob, single control signal comprise press/unclamp left button, press/unclamp middle key, press/unclamp right button, the roll shaft knob upwards revolves/the clicking and double-clicking of backspin, each key; The combination control signal comprise pin that left button is not put and on revolve/backspin, pin in key do not put and on revolve/backspin, pin that right button is not put and on revolve/backspin, and pin left button revolve again on not putting earlier revolve arbitrarily, pin left button do not put first backspin revolve arbitrarily again, pin in key revolve again on not putting earlier revolve arbitrarily, pin in key do not put first backspin and revolve, pin right button more arbitrarily and revolve again on not putting earlier and revolve, pin right button arbitrarily and do not put first backspin and revolve arbitrarily again.

5, method by claim 1 or 2 described information inputs, it is characterized in that being used for Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, when digital and various symbols etc. imported, with the Latin alphabet, Chinese phonetic alphabet initial character, digital and various symbol hybrid coding, and paging or the branch leave in the storer, turn roll shaft knob or pin that any key is not put and during turn roll shaft knob, the corresponding screen of calibration feel one lattice, one page upset or cursor move a character position, pin earlier with the roll shaft knob that key is not put and character place page or leaf is searched in the page turning of turn knob, unclamp button then and continue turn knob moving cursor and select character.

6, method by the described information input of claim 5, it is characterized in that at Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, keypress function is as follows during inputs such as digital and various symbols: press that left button is not put and turn knob or turn knob arbitrarily then upwards earlier, the character of expression typing cursor indication, and newly turning over the page or leaf that screen is searched relevant character place in the content displayed, this character is a Chinese character, one/secondary brevity code Chinese character, associative Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, digital and various symbol: press that right button is not put and turn knob arbitrarily then upwards earlier, the character of cursor indication is chosen in expression, and turns over the page or leaf that screen is searched relevant character place in new that show and the corresponding content of this character; Turn over and unclamp button after screen finds relevant character place page or leaf, turn knob or any then downwards earlier turn knob, the expression moving cursor is selected relevant character etc.; Press right button and any then earlier turn roll shaft knob downwards, expression accesses System menu, and mobile shaped as frame cursor is selected needed order (also can indicate these orders with forms such as underscore, anti-white, flicker, variants) therein, promptly carry out the indicated order of cursor after unclamping button, comprise affirmation, withdraw from, change input method, abandon and turn back to inlet etc.: the right-click presentation function switches; Not according to the upwards any then earlier turn knob of any button, expression is moved and is inserted the position of cursor in text etc.

7, the method for importing by the described information of claim 5, it is characterized in that the button of triple bond formula roll shaft knob in input processes such as Chinese character, the Latin alphabet, numeral and various symbols is defined as follows: turn knob up and down, cursor in the mobile prompt window is selected the character that needs; Press middle key, turn roll shaft knob up and down, confirm the content of cursor indication, page turning search the character place relevant with this content page; Press left button, turn roll shaft knob up and down is input to the content of cursor indication in the Edit Text and goes, and the page or leaf at the character place of the next item down content is searched in page turning in new content displayed then; Unclamp left button or middle key, turn roll shaft knob is up and down chosen the page or leaf of cursor indication, and moving cursor is selected needed character in the new content displayed of prompt window then; Press right button, upwards any then earlier turn knob, moving cursor is to change the insertion position of input character in editor; Press right button, any then downwards earlier turn knob access System menu or shortcut menu, and moving cursor is selected needed order therein, unclamp the order of promptly carrying out the cursor indication behind the button, comprise affirmation, withdraw from, change input method, abandon and turn back to inlet etc.; Click right button, switch the content relevant, as capital and small letter, simplified and traditional body, other identification code with present displayed content.

8, the method for importing by the described information of claim 1, when it is characterized in that using in the browing system of the text category information such as e-book, Email, address list, p.m.entry, schedule, short message, message registration in electronic installations such as mobile phone, PDA and control and the telechiric device, its keypress function is as follows: not according to any key, any then downwards earlier rotary knob, moving cursor or window videotex information line by line; Pin any then earlier rotary knob of left button downwards, moving cursor quickly or window videotex information; Not according to any key rotary knob arbitrarily then upwards earlier, moving cursor is selected to browse in the catalogue of the current project that shows or index opens the beginning position; Pin the upwards any then earlier rotary knob of left button, moving cursor switches between disparity items such as e-book, Email, address list, p.m.entry, schedule, short message, message registration; Click or double-click left button and generally can represent to open the link of cursor indication project; Click right button, switch displaying contents or the pattern relevant with current operation; Pin any then earlier turn knob of right button downwards and represent the calling system menu; Pin the upwards any then earlier turn knob of right button and represent to regulate or select other parameter or function.

9, the method for importing by the described information of claim 1, it is characterized in that at graphics class object with two-dimensional structure browing system-as electronic chart or GPS (GPS) terminal device, figure or web browser etc.-and control and telechiric device on when using, its keypress function is as follows: not according to any key, any then downwards earlier turn knob, expression is along first coordinate direction moving cursor or the window, or regulates the parameter value that will be provided with; Pin left button earlier downwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent along first coordinate direction moving cursor quickly or the window or the quick adjustment parameter that will be provided with; Not according to any key, upwards any then earlier turn knob, expression is along second coordinate direction moving cursor or the window, or the parameter that selection will be provided with in the Set For Current parameter group; Pin left button earlier upwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent along second coordinate direction moving cursor quickly or the window, or select the parameter group that will be provided with; Double-click the link that left button represents to open cursor indication project; Click right button, switch content (as terrestrial reference content, coordinate system, font, display brightness etc.) or the display mode relevant with current operation; Pin any then earlier turn knob of right button downwards and represent the calling system menu; Pin right button earlier upwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent to regulate or select other parameter or function (as the convergent-divergent map etc.).

10, the method for importing by the described information of claim 1, it is characterized in that in various electrical equipment and the control of plant equipment (as video play devices such as televisors) and the application on the telechiric device: any then downwards earlier turn knob is represented to regulate the most frequently used parameter value (as television sound volume) or is selected the most frequently used project, or regulates the parameter value that will be provided with; Pin left button earlier downwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent the most frequently used parameter value of quick adjustment (as television sound volume) or select the most frequently used project, or the quick adjustment parameter value that will be provided with; The upwards any then turn knob of elder generation is represented to regulate time parameter value commonly used (as television channel) or select the most frequently used project, or the parameter item that selection will be provided with in the Set For Current parameter group; Pin left button earlier upwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent quick adjustment time parameter value commonly used (as television channel) or select time project commonly used, or select the parameter group that will be provided with; About click and can represent to regulate the 3rd parameter commonly used (as selecting the succeeding channel or a last channel of TV) or switching display content and display mode etc. respectively: pin right button earlier downwards then arbitrarily the turn knob represent the calling system menu; Pin the upwards any then earlier turn knob of right button and represent to regulate or select other parameter or function.For the roll shaft knob of triple bond formula, push or put and hit key and can be used for gauge tap etc., key rotates up and down and can be used for switching between different sub-systems or window in pinning, or regulates parameter or selection function etc.

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