CN1395223A - Fingerprint patrol system - Google Patents
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- CN1395223A CN1395223A CN 01127608 CN01127608A CN1395223A CN 1395223 A CN1395223 A CN 1395223A CN 01127608 CN01127608 CN 01127608 CN 01127608 A CN01127608 A CN 01127608A CN 1395223 A CN1395223 A CN 1395223A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A fingerprint patrol system is composed of several parts: < one > inductive IC card: each induction type IC card stores a unique serial number ID so as to identify the patrol place; < two > night patrol device: the night watching device comprises an induction type IC card reader-writer, a fingerprint sensor, a fingerprint scanner, a signal processing module and a memory, and is responsible for collecting data recorded by night watching, including night watching point sequence numbers, time of arriving at night watching points, night watching person fingerprint images and other information; < three > central computer management system: the method mainly takes charge of establishing a fingerprint characteristic database of the night patrol officer; reading patrol data recorded by the patrol device, and confirming whether the record of the patrol device is valid; the invention effectively avoids the phenomenon that the night watchers make multiple labels at the same night watching place and punch cards on behalf of others, thereby ensuring more scientific management.
Description
1, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of patrol system, relate in particular to a kind of fingerprint patrol system.
2, background technology:
We personnel at all levels that is seen everywhere carries out the management of regular or irregular safety patrol to specific zone, building, equipment and goods in daily life.General inspection management system all is to come the patrolman is managed by the mode that the patrolman registers on inspection point minute book.But this mode not only difficulty examine that time but also difficulty are avoided once and signed, allograph or the like cheating, make management system perform practically no function.In case go wrong, administration and supervision authorities are difficult to ascertain the responsibility.Is therefore, pendulum in very real problem of administration and supervision authorities: how objective, evaluate patrolman's work quality, working condition exactly? ascertain the responsibility how?
For addressing the above problem, existing up-to-date patrol system has adopted the non-contact IC card scheme, and as shown in Figure 1, its principle of work is: set rational check point on the night watching route of determining, arrange induction type IC card, with the encrypting IC card read write line as the night watching board of registering.According to the night watching order of classes or grades at school of layout, the time interval, line alignment the night watching board of registering is carried out aftertreatment by computer software, thereby manage night watching person's tour activity effectively, strengthened security personnel's precautionary measures.Be characterized in:
(1), ingredient:
1, the reasonable check point of on the night watching route, setting;
2, the induction type IC card that has the unique address sign indicating number;
3, as the register encrypting IC card read write line of board of night watching;
4, supporting read-write card software and management statistics software;
5, computer equipment.
(2), workflow:
1, on IC-card, sets earlier the requirements such as time, circuit, number of times of night watching, on the night watching device, write down night watching person's identity, number and authorize effective night watching activity access limit by programming software;
2, night watching person carries the night watching device and reaches circuit requirement tour in required time, when arriving the night watching check point, read write line is flashed before IC-card, promptly finish writing task one time, the time of arrival of night watching device record, place, if be not inconsistent with predefined, the protocol failure of night watching then;
3, there is storer can write down thousands of night watching records in the night watching device, the night watching device can link to each other with computer by the RS232 mouth, the night watching record of record is sent to computer,, night watching personnel's work is drawn a conclusion by the patrolling management system statistics on the computer, analysis night watching situation.
(3), main effect:
The contactless IC card patrol system has been stopped once the generations of signing phenomenon effectively, and Computer Processing is introduced night watching work, has greatly improved the efficient of patrolling management work, manages also more science.
(4), existing problems:
It is to be noted that still there is serious leak in this scheme, promptly can't prevent generation for the phenomenon of checking card.
3, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fingerprint patrol system, it increases the function of fingerprint recognition on the basis of original contactless IC card patrol system, has overcome the phenomenon of beating in generation for the people, makes the patrol system more perfect function.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: it is made up of several sections such as induction type IC card, night watching device, central computer management systems:
(1), induction type IC card
Unique serial number ID of each induction type IC card storage, but with the specific inspection place of this identification, central computer reason system is responsible for generating globally unique serial number ID, and serial number ID is corresponding with the inspection place;
(2), night watching device
The night watching device comprises induction type IC card read write line, fingerprint sensor, fingerprint scanner, signal processing module and five ingredients of storer, wherein, the induction type IC card read write line is used to read in the serial number ID of inspection place induction type IC card, the record time at that time; Fingerprint sensor is responsible for gathering fingerprint; Fingerprint scanner is responsible for adjusting and controlling the performance parameter of sensor, to optimize and to compensate the performance deficiency of fingerprint sensor; Signal processing module is responsible for estimating the quality of finger print image, and self-adaptation adjustment and the performance parameter of controlling sensor, to improve the performance of fingerprint sensor, and after finishing pre-service and ridge feature extraction processing, finger print image is carried out lossless compress conversion and coding, to reduce the pressure and the cost of data storage and Channel Transmission; Built-in storer is mainly used to store the finger print image behind serial number ID, current time and the compression and coding of induction type IC card; Each night watching device will write down night watching person's finger print image information earlier before reading the information of induction type IC card, to set up the data of a night watching record, it comprises information such as night watching point sequence number, the time that arrives night watching point and night watching person's finger print image;
(3), central computer management system
Central computer management system major function: a) be responsible for the induction type IC card that design night watching route and generation have unique serial number ID; B) gather night watching person's finger print image, and carry out pre-service and feature extraction processing, obtain the minutia of fingerprint, to set up night watching person's fingerprint characteristic data storehouse; C) order of classes or grades at school and the time interval of row's night watching; D) read in the night watching data that the night watching device writes down, the decompression finger print image is to set up complete night watching database of record; E) according to order of classes or grades at school, the time interval, night watching route and the fingerprint characteristic of night watching, each record in the night watching database of record is compared item by item,, then confirm the valid data that are recorded as of night watching device if both are consistent, otherwise invalid; F) requirement according to comparison result and user generates the patrolling management form, and can inquire about and examine night watching personnel's work achievement by several different methods.
Wireless launcher and central computer management system can be installed on the above-mentioned described night watching device wireless receiver can be installed to carry out data communication.
Above-mentioned described night watching device can communicate by RS232 mouth and central computer management system.
Above-mentioned described night watching device can communicate by modes such as Ethernet interface and computing machine.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: stop night watching person's once generation of the phenomenons of signing in same night watching place effectively more, and by introducing the finger print image identity identifying technology, stop to substitute the phenomenon that others checks card, manage night watching person's tour activity effectively, security personnel's precautionary measures have been strengthened, computer information processing is introduced night watching work, greatly improved the efficient of patrolling management work, manage also more science.
4, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of traditional non-contact IC card patrol system;
Fig. 2 is a functional-block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of induction type IC card of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of night watching device of the present invention.
5, embodiment:
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is made up of following components:
<one〉induction type IC card
Unique serial number ID of each induction type IC card storage, but with the specific inspection place of this identification, the central computer management system is responsible for generating globally unique serial number ID, and serial number ID is corresponding with the inspection place;
<two〉night watching device
The night watching device comprises induction type IC card read write line, fingerprint sensor, fingerprint scanner, signal processing module and five ingredients of storer, wherein, the induction type IC card read write line is used to read in the serial number ID of inspection place induction type IC card, the record time at that time; Fingerprint sensor is responsible for gathering fingerprint, and fingerprint scanner is responsible for adjusting and controlling the performance parameter of fingerprint sensor, to optimize and to compensate the performance deficiency of fingerprint sensor; Signal processing module is responsible for estimating the quality of finger print image, and self-adaptation adjustment and the performance parameter of controlling fingerprint sensor, to improve the performance of fingerprint sensor, and after finishing pre-service and ridge feature extraction processing, finger print image is carried out lossless compress conversion and coding, to reduce the pressure and the cost of data storage and Channel Transmission; Built-in storer is mainly used to store the finger print image behind serial number ID, current time and the compression and coding of induction type IC card; Each night watching device will write down night watching person's finger print image information earlier before reading the information of induction type IC card, to set up the data of a night watching record, it comprises information such as night watching point sequence number, the time that arrives night watching point and night watching person's finger print image;
<three〉central computer management system
Central computer management system major function: a) be responsible for the induction type IC card that design night watching route and generation have unique serial number ID; B) gather night watching person's finger print image, and carry out pre-service and feature extraction processing, obtain the minutia of fingerprint, to set up night watching person's fingerprint characteristic data storehouse; C) order of classes or grades at school and the time interval of row's night watching; D) read in the night watching data that the night watching device writes down, the decompression finger print image is to set up complete night watching database of record; E) according to order of classes or grades at school, the time interval, night watching route and the fingerprint characteristic of night watching, each record in the night watching database of record is compared item by item,, then confirm the valid data that are recorded as of night watching device if both are consistent, otherwise invalid; F) requirement according to comparison result and user generates the patrolling management form, and can inquire about and examine night watching personnel's work achievement by several different methods.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: all night watching persons' finger print information is at first registered by (one), system, and generally each night watching person registers fingerprint more than two pieces, and respectively more than one, this finger print information is used to identify night watching person's true identity to the right-hand man.(2), default night watching route, time, number of times, issue the night watching device for night watching person by publishing system, effective access limit in record night watching person's identity, coding and the night watching activity on this night watching device; (3), night watching person carries the tour successively on request of night watching device, arrive the night watching point of regulation, Card Reader on the read write line of installing, before Card Reader, night watching device prompting night watching person imports fingerprint, night watching person will be put at the finger of central computer management system registration and finish the fingerprint input process on the fingerprint sensor, then finish the night watching job record one time, free simultaneously record and simple prompting; (4), if make an inspection tour then protocol failure of Card Reader not according to normal procedure, regard dereliction of duty as, the keeper inquires about the night watching situation at any time by computer.
Working method of the present invention is meant the mode of the night watching record data of night watching device collection with the computer interface communication.The design's fingerprint patrol system is supported following two kinds of data communication and transmission mode.(1), networking working method: the networking working method is meant the night watching note that the night watching device collects
The record data in real time is sent to the central computer management system, can detect night watching in real time
Member's working condition, its advantage is to monitor night watching person's working condition in real time,
And can make Realtime Alerts to ambient conditions, do not have in a period of time as a certain night watching point
Have night watching person to arrive, then the central computer management system provides alerting signal immediately,
Point out the dangerous point place of environmental monitoring, be convenient to prevent the generation of dangerous situation.This
The systems connection working method adopts wireless communication link, and promptly designing on the night watching device has
Wireless data transceiver module, wireless working frequency range is international wireless telecommunication tissue rule
Fixed free frequency: 2GHz, the networking working method also can adopt wire laying mode.(2), non-networking working method: non-networking working method is fairly simple, and promptly the night watching device is adopted
The night watching record data that collect are not sent to the central computer management system in real time, and
After being the central computer management system at night watching person's return pipe reason center, the night watching device is connect
To internal network, upload the data to the central computer management system, finish and patrol
More management work.The advantage of non-networking working method is to need not wiring, system cost
Lower.The non-networking working method of this programme is that design has Ethernet interface on the night watching device
Or the RS232 mouth, finish the transmission of data between computing machine and night watching device.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, induction type IC card is that the TM card can directly be embedded in the nonmetal thing of inspection point, for example in the metope.IC-card is the ABS encapsulation, and thickness 1mm generally is designed to the information button shape; The night watching device generally is designed to bar-shaped, and enclosure designs is that all-metal cast steel is integrated, and the surface is a stainless protection layer, and afterbody has collection, transmission data, information output mouth, and there is fingerprint sensor the side.Be used to read in finger print image and IC-card ID number, finish functions such as information processing, storage and transmission.The night watching device is by rechargeable battery powered, and charging once can be gathered several thousand times, and internal storage can be preserved thousands of night watching records.
The night watching device can be installed by wireless launcher and the central computer management system can be installed wireless receiver.Also can communicate by RS232 mouth and central computer management system.The night watching device can communicate by modes such as RS233 mouth, Ethernet interface or wireless access and computing machine.
Of the present invention having wide range of applications can be applied in:
1, residential quarters security personnel patrol management;
2, office building, mansion, the security personnel of hotel patrol management;
3, railroad track patrol;
4, the management system of registering is gone on patrol in the patrol police city;
5, museum, library, cultural relics protection unit;
6, prison, detention house patrol management;
7, large industrial enterprise equipment routing inspection management;
8, the public transport bus time management and running of registering;
9, the patrol in important warehouse management.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of fingerprint patrol system is characterized in that it is made up of following components:
<one〉induction type IC card
Unique serial number ID of each induction type IC card storage, but with the specific inspection place of this identification, the central computer management system is responsible for generating globally unique serial number ID, and serial number ID is corresponding with the inspection place;
<two〉night watching device
The night watching device comprises induction type IC card read write line, fingerprint sensor, fingerprint scanner, signal processing module and five ingredients of storer, wherein, the induction type IC card read write line is used to read in the serial number ID of inspection place induction type IC card, the record time at that time; Fingerprint sensor is responsible for gathering fingerprint, and fingerprint scanner is responsible for adjusting and controlling the performance parameter of fingerprint sensor, to optimize and to compensate the performance deficiency of fingerprint sensor; Signal processing module is responsible for estimating the quality of finger print image, and self-adaptation adjustment and the performance parameter of controlling fingerprint sensor, to improve the performance of fingerprint sensor, and after finishing pre-service and ridge feature extraction processing, finger print image is carried out lossless compress conversion and coding, to reduce the pressure and the cost of data storage and Channel Transmission; Built-in storer is mainly used to store the finger print image behind serial number ID, current time and the compression and coding of induction type IC card; Each night watching device will write down night watching person's finger print image information earlier before reading the information of induction type IC card, to set up the data of a night watching record, it comprises information such as night watching point sequence number, the time that arrives night watching point and night watching person's finger print image;
<three〉central computer management system
Central computer management system major function: a) be responsible for the induction type IC card that design night watching route and generation have unique serial number ID; B) gather night watching person's finger print image, and carry out pre-service and feature extraction processing, obtain the minutia of fingerprint, to set up night watching person's fingerprint characteristic data storehouse; C) row night watching order of classes or grades at school and between the time; D) read in the night watching data that the night watching device writes down, the decompression finger print image is to set up complete night watching database of record; E) according to order of classes or grades at school, the time interval, night watching route and the fingerprint characteristic of night watching, each record in the night watching database of record is compared item by item,, then confirm the valid data that are recorded as of night watching device if both are consistent, otherwise invalid; F) requirement according to comparison result and user generates the patrolling management form, and can inquire about and examine night watching personnel's work achievement by several different methods.
2, a kind of fingerprint patrol system according to claim 1 is characterized in that can installing on the night watching device wireless launcher and central computer management system and wireless receiver can be installed to carry out data communication.
3, a kind of fingerprint patrol system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the night watching device can communicate by RS232 mouth and central computer management system.
4, a kind of fingerprint patrol system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the night watching device can communicate by modes such as Ethernet interface and computing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 01127608 CN1395223A (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2001-07-10 | Fingerprint patrol system |
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CN 01127608 CN1395223A (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2001-07-10 | Fingerprint patrol system |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101799942A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-11 | 陈伟平 | Security watching tour inspection record method and system thereof |
CN102426727A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-04-25 | 杭州中正生物认证技术有限公司 | ATM locker fingerprint management system and method |
CN102938167A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 冯琴 | Night patrol supervision method |
CN103366233A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-23 | 罗宁 | Property performance evaluation system |
CN104063910A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-24 | 珠海格林赛威科技有限公司 | Intelligent patrol system |
CN105957178A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-21 | 杭州滨拓通信技术有限公司 | Patrol method using 2D code to perform update regularly |
CN106373213A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 广州中海电信有限公司 | Ship device inspection system and method |
CN109166270A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 安徽恒杰保安服务有限公司 | A kind of cell security personnel patrol management system and distribution method |
-
2001
- 2001-07-10 CN CN 01127608 patent/CN1395223A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101799942A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-11 | 陈伟平 | Security watching tour inspection record method and system thereof |
CN101799942B (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2012-01-18 | 陈伟平 | Security watching tour inspection record method and system thereof |
CN102426727A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-04-25 | 杭州中正生物认证技术有限公司 | ATM locker fingerprint management system and method |
CN103366233A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-23 | 罗宁 | Property performance evaluation system |
CN102938167A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-20 | 冯琴 | Night patrol supervision method |
CN104063910A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-24 | 珠海格林赛威科技有限公司 | Intelligent patrol system |
CN105957178A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-21 | 杭州滨拓通信技术有限公司 | Patrol method using 2D code to perform update regularly |
CN106373213A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 广州中海电信有限公司 | Ship device inspection system and method |
CN109166270A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 安徽恒杰保安服务有限公司 | A kind of cell security personnel patrol management system and distribution method |
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