CN1393487A - Fibre reactive dye - Google Patents
Fibre reactive dye Download PDFInfo
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- CN1393487A CN1393487A CN 01120009 CN01120009A CN1393487A CN 1393487 A CN1393487 A CN 1393487A CN 01120009 CN01120009 CN 01120009 CN 01120009 A CN01120009 A CN 01120009A CN 1393487 A CN1393487 A CN 1393487A
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Abstract
A reactive dye for dyeing the cellulose fibres for water bath or printing on the cellulose fibres. Its advantages are excellent property of dyeing and finishing, and washing fastness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyestuff, especially a kind of fibre-reactive dyes, it is applicable to cellulose dyeing in the water bath, and the cellulosic fibre printing and dyeing.
Background technology
Fibre-reactive dyes had been used for many years already in dyeing and finishing, its main being characterized as: having the reactive group that can form covalent linkage with radical reaction on the fiber on the dye molecule, for example, in U.S. Pat 4,703,112, US5,484,899 and English Patent GB1,353,899, disclose be applied to contaminate, the fibre-reactive dyes in continuous dyeing or the printing and dyeing, it has the good dyeing and finishing characteristic of good depth etc., and widely dyeing and finishing industry is used.
Summary of the invention
Dyestuff of the present invention is a kind of chemically-reactive dyes as shown in the formula (I),
Wherein
Z be hydrogen atom or-N=N-Z
1, Z wherein
1For:
Wherein X is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, hydroxyl, carboxyl pyridine for example 3-carboxyl pyridine-1-base (3-carboxypyridin-1-yl), C
1-4Alkoxyl group ,-NHCN,
N, (N, N-di-β-hydroxyethylamino), amino, aminoderivative be substituted-amino or quilt-SO for example for N-two-beta-hydroxy ethylamino
2(CH
2)
2OSO
3H ,-SO
3H, chlorine atom ,-COOH, C
1-4Alkyl or C
1-4The phenyl amino that alkoxyl group replaced (phenylamino); Y is-OH ,-CH
2=CH
2Or-CH
2-CH
2-W, the group of W wherein for leaving away with alkaline purification, preferably W be Cl ,-OSO
3H or
I is sulfonic group, C
1-4Alkoxyl group or C
1-4Carbalkoxy; P is 0,1,2 or 3; Q is-SO
2-Y ,-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y ,-(O)
o-(CH
2)
m-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y or-NH-CO-T, wherein Y is described as defined above, T is α, β-halo propionyl (halopropionyl) or alpha-halogen acryl (haloacryloyl), n and m independently are 1 to 6 integer separately; P such as above-mentioned definition; O is 0,1,2 or 3; D
2For
Wherein I, p, Q, and Y such as above-mentioned definition; R is hydrogen atom, C
1-4Alkyl or by halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano group (cyano), C
1-4Alkoxyl group, C
1-4The C that carbalkoxy (alkoxycarbonyl), carboxyl (carboxyl), alkylsulfonyl (sulfonyl) or sulfato (sulfato) are replaced
1-4Alkyl; D is a hydrogen atom or as shown in the formula the group of representative,
Wherein X and R such as above-mentioned definition; D
1For having reactive group or not having the chromophoric group of reactive group, wherein this reactive group can be one or more independent separately Q bases as defined above that are selected from respectively, and this chromophoric group is to be selected from down the group group: (a) first chromophoric group (formazan chromophore)
Wherein p is 0,1,2 or 3, and o is 0,1,2 or 3; (b) anthraquinone (anthraquinone)
Wherein G is by C
1-4The phenylene (phenylene) that alkyl or alkylsulfonyl replace; (c) phthalocyanine (phthalocyanine);
Wherein Pc is copper phthalocyanine base (copper phthalocyanine) or nickel phthalocyanine base (nickelphthalocyanine), W is-OH and/or-NH
2, E is for example phenylene (phenylene) or alkylidene group (alkylene) ethylidene (ethylene) for example of arylidene (arylene); O such as above-mentioned definition; (d) triphendioxazine (triphendioxazine)
E such as above-mentioned definition; (e) monoazo group (monoazo)
R wherein
1Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl or-SO
2-Y, Y such as above-mentioned definition; R
2Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, amino, kharophen (acetylamino), urea groups (ureido) or alkylsulfonyl (sulfonyl); R
3Be C
1-4Acyl group (C
1-4Acyl) or benzoyl (benzoyl); R
4Be C
1-4Alkyl or carboxyl; R
5And R
6Be C
1-4Alkyl; R
7Be hydrogen, phosphinylidyne ammonia, sulfone methyl (sulphomethyl) or methylsulphonic acid (methyl sulfonic acid); Wherein m, n, o and p such as above-mentioned definition; (f) polyazo base (polyazo)
R wherein
8Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl, ethanoyl (acetyl), kharophen, urea groups (ureido) or-SO
2-Y; Q, r, s, t and u are independent separately to be selected from 0,1,2 or 3 respectively; R
1, Y, m, n, o and p such as above-mentioned definition; Or (g) metal complex azo-group.D
1Example is listed below more specifically:
The present invention for convenience of description; compound is all represented with the form of free acid in specification sheets; but the dyestuff among the present invention is when manufactured or use; regular meeting exists with the form of water-soluble salt; suitable salt can be basic metal, alkaline-earth metal, ammonium salt or organic amine salt, and wherein the preferably is sodium salt, sylvite, lithium salts, ammonium salt or trolamine (triethanolamine) salt.
Dyestuff of the present invention, the preparation of the method that can know, the not very strict restriction of the reaction sequence of its preparation can be earlier chromophoric group to be prepared, and then synthetic needed dyestuff; Also can be in the preparation process of dyestuff, just synthetic chromophoric group, as preparing chromophoric group earlier, and then synthetic dyestuff are example, and following simplified method can be arranged:
A, get Z
1-NH
2(Z
1As above-mentioned definition) diazo salt, make and 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid (4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) amino benzene sulfonic acid) coupling, can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (II).
Z wherein
1As above-mentioned definition;
B, get 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid, make earlier and carry out the condensation reaction first time as shown in the formula the halo triazine (halotriazine) of (A), products therefrom makes and D again
1-NHR (D
1And R such as above-mentioned definition) compound carries out the condensation reaction second time, if necessary, then can select suitable compound again, makes with products therefrom and carries out condensation reaction for the third time again, can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (III);
Same, also can get D earlier
1-NHR (D
1And R such as above-mentioned definition) compound, make and carry out the condensation reaction first time as shown in the formula the halo triazine of (A), products therefrom makes and carries out the condensation reaction second time with 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid, if necessary, can select suitable compound more equally, make and the capable condensation reaction for the third time of products therefrom, also can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (III).
X wherein
1Be chlorine or fluorine, X, D
1And R such as above-mentioned definition;
C, modus ponens (III) compound make and Z
1-NH
2(Z
1As above-mentioned definition) the diazo salt coupling, can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (IV).
Same, also can get Z earlier
1-NH
2(Z
1As above-mentioned definition) diazo salt, make aniline sulfonic acid coupling with 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl), make products therefrom then and carry out the condensation reaction first time suc as formula the halo triazine of (A), products therefrom makes and D again
1-NHR (D
1And R such as above-mentioned definition) compound carries out the condensation reaction second time, if necessary, then can select suitable compound again, makes with products therefrom and carries out condensation reaction for the third time again, can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (IV).
In addition, also can get D earlier
1-NHR (D
1And R such as above-mentioned definition) compound, make and carry out the condensation reaction first time suc as formula the halo triazine of (A), products therefrom makes and Z again
1-NH
2(Z
1As above-mentioned definition) diazo salt and 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid carry out the coupled reaction products therefrom and carry out the condensation reaction second time, if necessary, can select suitable compound more equally, make with products therefrom and carry out condensation reaction for the third time, also can obtain formula (I) dyestuff as shown in the formula (IV).
Wherein X, D
1, Z
1And R such as above-mentioned definition.
Prepare dyestuff of the present invention, employed reaction method is known reaction conditions, and for example coupled reaction is to arrive pH neutral in slightly acidic, and carries out under 0-25 ℃ of temperature; With the condensation reaction first time that the halo triazine is carried out, be at acid ph value, for example under pH value 1 to 4 and the low temperature, for example 0-10 ℃ is reacted down; With the condensation reaction second time that the halo triazine is carried out, be in little acid between the pH neutral, for example the pH value 4.5 to 7.5, and middle temperature, for example react under 0-50 ℃ of temperature; With the condensation reaction for the third time that the halo triazine is carried out, be in pH neutral, and in to high temperature, for example react under 50-80 ℃ of temperature.
Dyestuff of the present invention is applicable to filamentary material, refers to cellulosic fibre material especially, and the dyeing of the filamentary material of cellulose fiber or stamp.This filamentary material there is no particular restriction, can be natural or the regenerated cellulosic fibre, for example cotton, fiber crops, flax, hemp, Limonene fiber crops, mucus rayon, or cellulose is the filamentary material of fiber.Dyestuff of the present invention equally also is applicable to the fiber blending coloration of textile materials and the stamp of hydroxyl fiber.
Dyestuff of the present invention in various manners fixation on fiber, particularly with water soluble dyestuffs solution and printing and dyeing paste form.And dye to contaminate, to connect, cold pressing dye, mode such as printing and dyeing dyes and stamp.
Dyeing of the present invention or printing and dyeing can be carried out according to known method commonly used, and dip method (exhaustiondyeing) is to adopt inorganic neutral salt of knowing (as anhydrous sodium sulphate and sodium-chlor) and the acid binding agent of knowing (as yellow soda ash, sodium hydroxide) to be used alone or as a mixture.The consumption of inorganic neutral salt and alkali is not very important, inorganic neutral salt and alkali can according to traditional method once or gradation add in the dye bath.In addition, also can add dyeing auxiliaries (as dye leveller, retarding agent etc.) according to traditional method, dyeing temperature is normally between 20 ℃-90 ℃, preferably 40 ℃-70 ℃.
The method of dying of colding pressing is to make to want painted material, utilizes inorganic neutral salt of knowing (as anhydrous sodium sulphate and sodium-chlor) and acid binding agent (as yellow soda ash, the sodium hydroxide) pad dyeing of knowing, and then at room temperature, the material rolling form of putting of gained is dyeed.
The continuous dyeing method is that acid binding agent (as yellow soda ash or sodium bicarbonate) and the padding liquor known are mixed, and makes according to well-established law and wants painted material to carry out pad dyeing, makes the xeothermic or vapour steaming colour fixing of gained material then; Two bath pad dyeing methods are to make with dyestuff to want painted material carry out pad dyeing, handle with the inorganic neutral salt of knowing (as sodium sulfate or water glass) then, preferably material drying or the vapour steaming colour fixing that will handle according to well-established law.
The textile printing method for example has single-phase Decal, is the printing paste of knowing acid binding agent (as sodium bicarbonate) to contain, be imprinted on the material of wanting stamp, and with drying or vapour steaming colour fixing; Two-phase printing process comprises the material of wanting stamp with printing paste, the gained material is immersed in fixation in the solution of the acid binding agent (as sodium hydroxide or yellow soda ash) that contains inorganic neutral salt (as sodium-chlor) and know of high temperature (90 ℃ or more than).Do not limit to the dyeing or the Decal in prostatitis according to method of the present invention.
Dyestuff of the present invention is for cellulosic fibre, it is a kind of chemically-reactive dyes of tool industrial value, possesses good fixation ability, unusual You Yi depth, the exhaustion ability that possesses height simultaneously, and be applicable to and the dyeing of wide temperature range therefore also be applicable to cotton/polyester blending coloration of textile materials.Dyestuff of the present invention also is applicable to printing and dyeing, is specially adapted to cotton or contains hairiness or the blending fabric of silk.Dyeing of on cellulosic fibre material, being carried out and printing and dyeing can obtain various dyeing properties good dye thing; Especially in depth and washing fastness, can get high-quality dyeing, printing and dyeing or pressure and dye product.
For conveniently illustrating further, will enumerate following examples and make more specific description.
Embodiment
Following examples are of the present invention specifying, but can therefore not limit scope of the present invention, wherein compound is to represent with the form of free acid, but its actual form might be a metal-salt, more may be an alkali metal salt, especially sodium salt, unless otherwise specified, otherwise employed umber or per-cent all are unit with weight among the embodiment, and temperature ℃ is a unit with centigradetemperature.Embodiment 1
The cyanuryl chloride (cyanuric chloride) of getting 8.3 parts is scattered in 80 parts of ice/water mixture, then 2-methylamine-5-naphthols-7-sulfonic acid (2-methylamine-5-naphthol-7-sulfonicacid) is dissolved in 80 parts of water for 10.8 parts, and under agitation add in the above-mentioned solution, under 6-10 ℃, be stirred to then and react completely.
In addition, with 2-naphthylamines-1,11 parts of 5-disulfonic acid (2-naphthylamine-1,5-disulfonic acid) are with adding in the above-mentioned solution after the usual manner diazotization, and the pH value is remained on 6-6.5, are stirred under temperature 8-12 ℃ to react completely.
Then, 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid is dissolved in 30 parts of water for 11.2 parts, adds again in the above-mentioned reaction solution, and be warming up to 40-45 ℃, and keep the pH value, after reaction finishes at 4-4.5.To react gained solution drying, can be as shown in the formula the orange dye of (1), λ
Max=489nm can get the orange thing that dyes of characteristic good after dyed.
Embodiment 2,
The cyanuryl chloride of getting 16.5 parts is scattered in 110 parts of ice/water mixture, then with 1-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid (1-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid) 27.5 parts are dissolved in 60 parts of water, and under agitation add in the above-mentioned solution, under 6-10 ℃, be stirred to then and react completely.
In addition, 14.8 parts of 2-aniline sulfonic acids (2-aminobenzezesulfonic acid) with adding above-mentioned solution after the ordinary method diazotization, and are remained on 6-6.2 with the pH value, be stirred under temperature 8-15 ℃ and react completely.
Then, be dissolved in 4-amino-2-of 23 parts (2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid in 50 parts of water after, add above-mentioned reaction solution, and be warming up to 40-45 ℃, and keep pH value, after the reaction end at 4-4.5.To react gained solution drying can be as shown in the formula the rose dyestuff of (2), λ
Max=515.5nm, the rose that can get characteristic good after dyed is dyed thing.
Embodiment 3,
With ordinary method with 6.4 parts of diazotization of 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) aniline (4-(2-sulfatoethylsulfonyl) aniline) after; with 5.90 parts of addings of 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid; and keep the pH value for 4.5-5.0; after reaction finishes; saltout for 20 parts with sodium-chlor; after filtration can be after the drying as shown in the formula the orange dye of (3), λ
Max=451.5nm can get the orange thing that dyes of characteristic good after dyed.
Embodiment 4,
Get 8.22 parts of 6-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl)-2-amino-1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd (6-(2-sulfatoethylsulfonyl)-2-amino-1-naphthylsulfonic acid) with after the known method diazotization; add 5.18 parts of 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acids; and holding temperature is 4.5-5.0 at 15 ℃, pH value; after reaction finishes; saltout for 20 parts with sodium-chlor; after filtration can be after the drying as shown in the formula the orange dye of (4), λ
Max=471nm can get the orange thing that dyes of characteristic good after dyed.
Embodiment 5,
With 7-amino-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-naphthalene (7-amino-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-naphthalene) 19.17 parts with after the known method diazotization, in addition, will between-aminophenyl urea (m-Aminophenyl urea) is dispersed in 50 parts of water for 7.56 parts, be added to then in the above-mentioned diazonium salt composition, and remain on temperature 8-10 ℃, the pH value is 4.0, the cyanuryl chloride that will be dispersed in again after reacting completely in the frozen water is added in the above-mentioned solution for 9.22 parts, and remain on temperature 5-8 ℃, the pH value is 5.0-5.5,4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid is added in the above-mentioned reaction solution for 12.87 parts after reacting completely again, and remains on the pH value for 6.0-6.5,45 ℃ of temperature are cooled to 7-10 ℃ after reacting completely.Again 14.2 parts 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) the aniline diazonium salt after with known method diazotization is added in the above-mentioned solution, and adjust pH to 6.0, after reaction finishes.Gained solution is desalted and drying, can be as shown in the formula the golden yellow dyestuff of (5), λ
Max=428nm, the golden yellow that can get characteristic good after dyed is dyed thing.
Embodiment 6,
8.75 parts cyanuryl chlorides are scattered in 50 parts of mixture of ice and water, then 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid is dissolved in 70 parts of water for 12.14 parts, and under agitation add in the above-mentioned solution, be to continue under the 6.0-6.5 to stir 60 minutes at 5-8 ℃, pH value then.In addition 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid is dissolved in 70 parts of water for 12.14 parts; and then add in the above-mentioned solution; and be warming up to 40 ℃; keeping pH=6.0-6.5 to be stirred to reacts completely; then under temperature 5-10 ℃; the diazonium salt of 26.76 parts 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) aniline after with known method diazotization is added in the above-mentioned solution, and adjust pH to 6.0, after reaction finishes.Gained solution is desalted and drying, can be as shown in the formula the golden yellow dyestuff of (6), λ
Max=435nm, the golden yellow that can get characteristic good after dyed is dyed thing.
Embodiment 7
9.32 parts cyanuryl chlorides are scattered in 50 portions of frozen water; again with 1-amino-3; 6-disulfonic acid-8-hydroxyl-naphthalene is dissolved in the 60ml water for 15.97 parts; and be added in the above-mentioned dispersion liquid; keep temperature 6-8 ℃ then until reacting completely, then, the diazonium salt of 13.77 parts 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) aniline after with known method diazotization is added in the above-mentioned solution; adjust pH value to 6.0, be stirred to then and react completely.Again 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acid is added in the above-mentioned reaction solution for 12.74 parts, and control pH value is 6.0-6.5, and is warming up to 40 ℃, be stirred to and be cooled to 5-10 ℃ after reacting completely.And then, be added in the above-mentioned solution with the diazonium salt after the known method diazotization, and adjust pH is to 5.5-6.0 14.05 parts 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) aniline.Deng after the reaction end gained solution is desalted and drying, can be as shown in the formula the pink dyestuff of (7), λ
Max=502nm, the pink that can get characteristic good after dyed is dyed thing.
Embodiment 8,
With 1-amino-3,6-disulfonic acid-8-hydroxyl-naphthalene is inserted in 20 parts of water for 15.96 parts, adjusts the pH value and makes moltenly entirely to 6.5-7.0, solution temperature is dropped to 5 ℃ then, and adds 7.13 parts of acetic anhydride, and be stirred to and confirm that reaction finishes.
In addition, with 11.16 parts of 2-amino-naphthene sulfonic acid (2-amino-naphthyl sulfonic acid) with known method diazotization, above-mentioned solution is poured in this diazotization solution then, and adjust the pH value to 7.8-8.2, after confirming to react completely, adjustment pH value is to 12-13 and be warming up to 75 ℃, reacts completely until affirmation, adds 50 parts in sodium-chlor then and adjusts the pH value to the 6.8-7.2 after-filtration.
With filtrate with 1,000 part of water dissolution, go into soon then to 9.1 parts of cyanuryl chloride solution that in 30 portions of frozen water, disperse to finish, and keep the pH value in 6.5-7.0, temperature at 5-8 ℃, Deng confirming to add 11.01 parts of 4-amino-2-(2-carboxy ethyl) aniline sulfonic acids again after reaction finishes, and keep the pH value at 7.0-8.0, and temperature is raised to 35-40 ℃, react completely until affirmation.
In addition with known method with 11.94 parts of diazotization in 200 parts of ice/water of 4-(2-sulfato ethylsulfonyl) aniline, pour into then in the above-mentioned solution, and keep the pH value at 5.5-6.0, finish up to reaction.Then gained solution is desalted and drying, can be as shown in the formula the pink dyestuff of (8), λ
Max=514nm, the pink that can get characteristic good after dyed is dyed thing.
Embodiment 9-11
D wherein
1, R and X definition as described in the table one.
Z wherein
1Definition is as described in the table two.
According to the described method of embodiment 5-8, be prepared as follows the formula dyestuff:
D wherein
1, R, X and Z
1Definition as described in the table three.
Get 100 parts in urea ,-10 parts of nitrobenzene-sulfonic acid sodium salts (m-nitrobenzene sulfonic acidsodium salt), 20 parts in sodium bicarbonate, 55 parts of sodium alginates, warm water adds up to 1000 parts for 815 parts, can get auxiliary agent and sticks with paste through stirring preparation.
Get prepared dyestuff among 3 parts of embodiment 1, spill in above-mentioned auxiliary agent is stuck with paste 100 parts, and stir fast.Cover one suitably on the mercerized cotton drills of size with the 45 degree twill version stamp half tones of 100mesh, more above-mentioned look is stuck with paste and placed on the half tone and scraped.
The cloth of scraping is put into oven dry in 5 minutes in 65 ℃ of baking ovens; The cloth that oven dry is good is put into steam box with normal pressure saturated vapo(u)r 102-105 ℃ steaming place 10 minutes.
Then with the resultant orange thing that dyes earlier through cold wash, soaped 10 minutes again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, and then with the ebullient nonionic detergent, wash down once with cold water more at last, can obtain the orange thing that dyes after the drying and possess good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 96,
Get 100 parts in urea ,-10 parts of nitrobenzene-sulfonic acid sodium salts, 20 parts in sodium bicarbonate, 55 parts of sodium alginates, warm water adds up to 1000 parts for 815 parts, can get auxiliary agent and sticks with paste through stirring preparation.
Get 3 parts of embodiment, 2 prepared dyestuffs and spill in above-mentioned 100 parts auxiliary agent is stuck with paste, and stir fast.Cover one suitably on the mercerized cotton drills of size with the 45 degree twill version stamp half tones of 100mesh, more above-mentioned look is stuck with paste and placed on the half tone and scraped.
The cloth of scraping is put into oven dry in 5 minutes in 65 ℃ of baking ovens; The cloth that oven dry is good is put into steam box with normal pressure saturated vapo(u)r 102-105 ℃ steaming place 10 minutes.
Then resultant rose is dyed thing earlier through cold wash, again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, and then soaped 10 minutes with the ebullient nonionic detergent, wash down once with cold water more at last, can obtain the thing that dyes rosy after the drying and possess good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 97,
Get 3 parts of embodiment, 3 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 100 ml waters, be mixed with 30 parts/dye liquor boosts; Get 25 milliliters of alkaline agents (using 30 parts/liter in 15 milliliters/liter in caustic soda (38 ° of Be ') and saltcake) and be incorporated in to press in the dye liquor and evenly stir, the gained mixed solution is poured roller (Roller) into and is pressed and dye in the device, then with cotton fabric through roller press dye after, be rolled into a shape again.This form cotton fabric at room temperature stores 4 hours.Then, the resultant orange thing that dyes earlier through cold wash, through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, was soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent more then, washed down once with cold water more at last, can obtain the orange thing that dyes after the drying and possess good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 98,
Get 3 parts of embodiment, 4 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 100 ml waters, be mixed with 30 parts/dye liquor boosts; Get 25 milliliters of alkaline agents (using 30 parts/liter in 15 milliliters/liter in caustic soda (38 ° of Be ') and saltcake) and be incorporated in to press in the dye liquor and evenly stir, the gained mixed solution is poured roller (Roller) into and is pressed and dye in the device, then with cotton fabric through roller press dye after, be rolled into a shape again.This form cotton fabric at room temperature Chu was deposited 4 hours.Then, the resultant orange thing that dyes earlier through cold wash, through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, was soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent more then, washed down once with cold water more at last, can obtain the orange thing that dyes after the drying and possess good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 99,
Get 0.25 part of embodiment, 5 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 250 ml waters and make mother liquor, get above-mentioned mother liquor and place staining bottle for 40 milliliters, put into 2 parts of cotton fabrics then, put into 2.4 parts in saltcake again, put into 2.5 milliliters of 32% soda ash solutions at last; To dye bottle and put into 60 ℃ level concussion dyeing machinery, be incubated 60 minutes.Then resultant golden yellow is dyed thing earlier through cold wash, again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent then, wash down once with cold water more at last, the prepared golden yellow in dry back is dyed thing and is possessed good depth, dye uptake and washing fastness.Embodiment 100,
Get 0.25 part of embodiment, 6 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 250 ml waters and make mother liquor, get above-mentioned mother liquor and place staining bottle for 40 milliliters, put into 2 parts of cotton fabrics then, put into 2.4 parts in saltcake again, put into 2.5 milliliters of 32% soda ash solutions at last; To dye bottle and put into 60 ℃ level concussion dyeing machinery, be incubated 60 minutes.Then resultant golden yellow is dyed thing earlier through cold wash, again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent then, wash down once with cold water more at last, the prepared golden yellow in dry back is dyed thing and is possessed good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 101,
Get 0.25 part of embodiment, 7 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 250 ml waters and make mother liquor, get above-mentioned mother liquor and place staining bottle for 40 milliliters, put into 2 parts of cotton fabrics again, put into 2.4 parts in saltcake then, put into 2.5 milliliters of 32% soda ash solutions at last; To dye bottle and put into 60 ℃ level concussion dyeing machinery, be incubated 60 minutes.Then resultant pink is dyed thing earlier through cold wash, again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent then, wash down once with cold water more at last, the prepared pink in dry back is dyed thing and is possessed good depth and dye uptake.Embodiment 102,
Get 0.25 part of embodiment, 8 prepared dyestuffs and be dissolved in 250 ml waters and make mother liquor, get above-mentioned mother liquor and place staining bottle for 40 milliliters, put into 2 parts of cotton fabrics again, put into 2.4 parts in saltcake then, put into 2.5 milliliters of 32% soda ash solutions at last; To dye bottle and put into 60 ℃ level concussion dyeing machinery, be incubated 60 minutes.Then resultant pink is dyed thing earlier through cold wash, again through boiling hot water wash 10 minutes, soaped 10 minutes through the ebullient nonionic detergent then, wash down once with cold water more at last, the prepared pink in dry back is dyed thing and is possessed good depth, dye uptake and washing fastness.
Claims (29)
1. fibre-reactive dyes as shown in the formula (I),
Wherein:
Wherein X is fluorine atom, chlorine atom, carboxyl pyridine, hydroxyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group ,-NHCN,
, N, N-two-beta-hydroxy ethylamino or quilt-SO
2(CH
2)
2OSO
3H ,-SO
3H, chlorine atom ,-COOH, C
1-4Alkyl or C
1-4The phenyl amino that alkoxyl group replaces;
Y is-OH ,-CH
2=CH
2Or-CH
2-CH
2-W, the wherein group of W for leaving away with alkaline purification;
I is-SO
3H, C
1-4Alkoxyl group or C
1-4Carbalkoxy;
P is 0,1,2 or 3;
Q is-SO
2-Y ,-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y,
-(O)
o-(CH
2)
m-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y or-NH-CO-T, wherein Y is described as defined above, T is α, β-halo propionyl or alpha-halogen acryl, m and n independently are 1 to 6 integer separately, o is 0,1,2 or 3;
R is a hydrogen atom, C
1-4Alkyl, or by halogen atom, hydroxyl, cyano group, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, C
1-4The C that carbalkoxy, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl or sulfato replaced
1-4Alkyl;
Wherein X and R such as above-mentioned definition;
D
1For having reactive group or not having the chromophoric group of reactive group, wherein this reactive group can be selected from Q base as defined above for one or more is independent separately respectively, this chromophoric group is selected from first chromophoric group, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine, triphendioxazine, monoazo group, polyazo base, or metal complex azo-group.
2. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, its Chinese style (I) are the reaction garment dye material as shown in the formula (II),
Z wherein
1Such as claim 1 definition.
4. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, its Chinese style (I) are the chemically-reactive dyes as shown in the formula (IV)
Wherein X, D
1, Z
1And R such as claim 1 definition.
5. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first chromophoric group is
Wherein p is 0,1,2 or 3, and o is 0,1,2 or 3.
6. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein anthraquinone is
Wherein G is by C
1-4The ring alkylidene group that alkyl or alkylsulfonyl replace.
7. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein phthalocyanine is
Wherein Pc is copper phthalocyanine base or nickel phthalocyanine base; W is-OH and/or-NH
2E is arylidene or alkylidene group; O is 0,1,2 or 3.
8. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein triphendioxazine is
Wherein E is arylidene or alkylidene group.
9. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein monoazo group is
Wherein
R
1Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, hydroxyl, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl or-SO
2-Y, Y such as claim 1 definition;
R
2Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, amino, kharophen, urea groups or alkylsulfonyl;
R
3Be C
1-4Alkyloyl (acyl) or benzoyl;
R
4Be C
1-4Alkyl or carboxyl;
R
5And R
6Be C
1-4Alkyl; R
7Be hydrogen, phosphinylidyne ammonia, sulfone methyl or methylsulphonic acid;
M, n and p such as claim 1 definition, o is 0,1,2 or 3.
R wherein
8Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl, ethanoyl, kharophen, urea groups or-SO
2-Y;
Q, r, s, t and u are independent separately to be selected from 0,1,2 or 3 respectively;
R
1Be C
1-4Alkyl, C
1-4Alkoxyl group, hydroxyl, carboxyl, alkylsulfonyl or-SO
2-Y, Y, m, n and p such as claim 1 definition.
13. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 11, wherein D
2For
Wherein Y such as claim 1 definition.
15. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 14, wherein D
2For
Wherein
I is sulfonic group, C
1-4Alkoxyl group or C
1-4Carbalkoxy;
P is 0,1,2 or 3;
Q is-SO
2-Y ,-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y; N and Y such as claim 1 definition.
16. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 14, wherein D
2For
Wherein Y be-OH ,-CH
2=CH
2Or-CH
2-CH
2-W, the wherein group of W for leaving away with alkaline purification.
18. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein Z
1For
Wherein Y such as claim 1 definition.
19. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein X is fluorine atom or chlorine atom.
20. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein W be the chlorine atom,
21. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein Q is-SO
2-Y or-CONH-(CH
2)
n-SO
2-Y, wherein n and Y such as claim 1 definition.
22. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein this formula (I) is as shown in the formula (1)
(1)
Chemically-reactive dyes.
23. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein this formula (I) is as shown in the formula (2)
Chemically-reactive dyes.
26. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein this formula (I) is as shown in the formula (5)
Chemically-reactive dyes.
28. fibre-reactive dyes as claimed in claim 1, wherein this formula (I) is as shown in the formula (7)
Chemically-reactive dyes.
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CN102292400A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-12-21 | 德司达染料德国有限责任公司 | Fiber-reactive copper complex disazo dyes |
CN101440227B (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-10-03 | 上海雅运精细化工有限公司 | Yellow reactive dye composition and use thereof |
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CN101440227B (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2012-10-03 | 上海雅运精细化工有限公司 | Yellow reactive dye composition and use thereof |
CN101724291B (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2015-06-10 | 明德国际仓储贸易(上海)有限公司 | Novel reactive dyes with dioxane ether bridge group |
CN102292400A (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-12-21 | 德司达染料德国有限责任公司 | Fiber-reactive copper complex disazo dyes |
CN102292400B (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2016-01-20 | 德司达染料分销有限公司 | The disazo dyes of fibre-active copper complexing |
CN104448927A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江亿得化工有限公司 | Composite active blue dye |
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CN106433215A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 上海雅运纺织化工股份有限公司 | Red dye composition, and dyeing application and method thereof to fiber |
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CN107955409A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 泰兴锦云染料有限公司 | A kind of composite active black dye, its preparation method and application |
CN114854229A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-05 | 黄山普米特新材料有限公司 | Dye made of active golden yellow |
CN114854229B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2024-07-12 | 黄山普米特新材料有限公司 | Dye composed of active golden yellow |
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