CN1392233A - Method for brewing edible wine from red dates - Google Patents
Method for brewing edible wine from red dates Download PDFInfo
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- CN1392233A CN1392233A CN 02134378 CN02134378A CN1392233A CN 1392233 A CN1392233 A CN 1392233A CN 02134378 CN02134378 CN 02134378 CN 02134378 A CN02134378 A CN 02134378A CN 1392233 A CN1392233 A CN 1392233A
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Abstract
The brewing process of red data wine uses fresh red data as main material and cooked glutinous rice and mountain fountain water as supplementary material and includes yeast saccharification, fermentation, distillation and aging. The process features fresh date fruit fermentation, no kernel-elimianting step and high temperature treatment step and thus high date utilization rate. The red date wine has rice date fragrance and mellow fregrance of glutinous rice wine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing the fruit brewing edible wine, particularly a kind of method with the red date brewing edible wine.
Background technology
Red date claims dried jujube, date again, originates in China, and pulp contains the about 76-88% of sugar, contains sour 0.2-1.6%, also contains and enriches vitamins C, and the title of " natural complex C ball " is arranged, and has strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, the strong refreshing effect of beneficial blood.Red date both can be eaten raw, also can dry or make multiple processed goods, as candied date, jujube wine, the jujube bitter edible plant etc.Chinese patent communique CN1250087A discloses a kind of production method of red date wine, it is the former steeping in wine stain warp disinfectant red date of 18-24 (v/v) that this method adopts alcoholic strength, be equipped with white sugar, glucose, citric acid and edible additive after soaked 30-48 hour, again with the potting of wine base.This method needs cause some useful component oxidational losses through loaded down with trivial details technologies such as pyroprocessing, and the wine brewing process is to red date ingredient requirement height, and the red date utilization ratio is low, waste energy, and jujube wine wine body takes on a red color or have other colors, influences the grade of wine.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provide a kind of red date utilization ratio high red date wine brew method, this method technology is reasonable, and red date can or take off nuclear without high-temperature sterilization, directly carries out ferment wine brewing with pulp.
The present invention is a main raw material with the fresh date, is equipped with quality glutinous rice, mountain spring water, utilizes yeast, and the carbohydrate of red date pulp and glutinous rice is generated alcohol behind diastatic fermentation, is formed into through distillation and samples wine.
Production method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) select uniform fresh date for use, requiring does not have rotten, free from insect pests.Embathe the sealing immersion through clear water and clean up after 24 hours, pick up stand-by;
(2) get glutinous rice, clean, boiling becomes glutinous rice, is cooled to room temperature;
(3), get jujube fruit and glutinous rice and be mixed into raw material, wherein jujube really accounts for raw material weight 70-80%, glutinous rice accounts for raw material weight 20-30%, add yeast, saccharomycetic add-on is the 0.3-0.4% of raw material gross weight, put into ceramic fermentor tank behind the uniform mixing, when temperature of charge arrives 32-36 ℃ 37-42 ℃ of following saccharification, sealing and fermenting 30-40 days;
(4) distiller's wort of getting fermenting-ripening distills, and makes the wine degree and gets finished wine at 45% (volume) with top, and tinning is put into the cellar more than aging half a year.
Described technical scheme comprise jujube really account for raw material heavy 75%, glutinous rice account for raw material heavy 25%, yeast accounts for 0.35% of total raw material.Evenly the back mixing is put into ceramic fermentor tank and is sent out jar.
The starch-containing 71-73% of described glutinous rice, place after 1 hour with 50-60 ℃ warm water soaking during cleaning and drain away the water, above-mentioned wet rice is put into the cooker that leaking hole is arranged at the bottom, under normal pressure, just steam 15-20 minute to the rice grain variable color, restir take off flat after, sprinkle and be the hot water of glutinous rice weight more than about 60% 60 ℃, continue boiling 15-20 minute, and then stir loose meal layer, and sprinkle the hot water of glutinous rice weight more than about 40% 60 ℃, steaming after stirring became glutinous rice in 20 minutes again.
The present invention is directly fermented with bright dry fruit meat, compared with prior art, omits peeling and takes off nuclear, and loaded down with trivial details technology such as pyroprocessing improves the utilization ratio of red date greatly.By the relevant temperature in the strictness control fermenting process, quality problems such as souring in the fermenting process, spoiled and insufficient fragrance, mouthfeel be not good have been solved.The red date wine that the present invention brewages, the jujube body is transparent, pleasant impression is long, have strong jujube fruital.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 (with reference to Fig. 1)
Select that even nothing is rotted for use, 150 kilograms of the fresh date of free from insect pests fruits, through clear water embathe clean up after sealing is soaked 24 hours pick up stand-by.Dried jujube through soaking is for a long time really fully splashed and is risen, and can improve conversion coefficient, makes fermentation more abundant.
Select 45 kilograms of the quality glutinous rice of starch-containing 71%-73% for use, with 50-60 ℃ warm water soaking 1 hour, clean after making it suction moisture, placement drains away the water, wet glutinous rice is put into the cooker that leaking hole is arranged at the bottom, normal pressure became translucent in 15-20 minute with the water vapour boiling down to rice grain, after restir is taken off and is put down, sprinkle ℃ hot water into the 70-80 that is equivalent to glutinous rice weight 60%, continue boiling 15-20 minute, the restir meal layer that loosens sprinkles ℃ hot water into the 70-80 that is equivalent to glutinous rice weight 40%, after stirring again boiling made glutinous rice in 20 minutes.Digestion process requires the ripe and bonding mutually not of steamed sticky rice rice grain, and rice grain is full, and the rice grain water content is 62%-63% (weight).Rice grain loose help and stir after red date pulp mix, yeast is scattered evenly, help fermentation.
Above-mentioned 150 kilograms of jujubes fruit and 50 kilograms of glutinous rices are mixed into raw material, add 0.8 kilogram yeast uniform mixing again, the ceramic fermentor tank of packing into after stirring adds 30 kilograms of mountain spring waters.The temperature of charge of ceramic fermentor tank of packing into preferably is controlled at 35-37 ℃, the highest can not be above 42 ℃.If temperature of charge is low excessively, then the probiotics poor growth can make fermentation not exclusively; The too high then probiotics of temperature is easily old and feeble, also easily causes thermophilic bacteria and infects.Material pack into Best Times summer of ceramic fermentor tank is 6 o'clock mornings, and be at 10 o'clock in the morning winter.
Pack into behind the ceramic fermentor tank, in 6-8 hour summer, in 11-13 hour winter, temperature of charge rises, and material begins saccharification.Temperature should be controlled at 36-39 ℃ during this time, and saccharification time is 48 hours, and the material conversion coefficient is reached about 80%.After the material saccharification, temperature of charge is reduced to 32 ℃, covered the cover sealing and fermenting 30 days.Answer the running check room temperature between yeast phase, room temperature is remained between 20-25 ℃, relative humidity remains between the 40%-80%.In the fermenting process, temperature of charge should be controlled between 34-37 ℃, can not be above 38 ℃.
Distiller's wort after the fermentation is put into distiller to be distilled.Distiller adopts coil pipe type cooling distiller, adds thermal distillation with indirect steam, and firepower should be even during distillation, in order to avoid phenomenon occurs burning.It is 27 ℃ that the distiller end connects the wine temperature, and stream wine speed is 120 kilograms/hour.Use earlier independent container when beginning to connect wine, extracts the foreshot of 0.5-2.5kg earlier, if the foreshot is yellow and burnt flavour is arranged or phenomenon such as the flavor of mixing, then the foreshot should be connected to qualified till, be connected into again and sample wine.When alcoholic strength when 45% (volume) is following, connect and be that wine tail, wine tail are added to material in the second distillation and repeat distillation.During distillation, the steam initial stage pressure that is used to heat is 0.4 MPa, and pressure is reduced to the 0.05-0.5 MPa during stream wine.When treating that finished wine is cooled to room temperature, get the above finished wine of wine degree 45% (volume) and pack into and seal in the earthen container, put into the cellar for storing things and store more than aging half a year, the cellar for storing things temperature control is at 15-25 ℃.Adopt pig to store finished wine, can make the aging quickening of wine, and the sulfocompound (new alcoholic breath) in the wine is vapored away as early as possible, make the wine mouthfeel better.
Finished wine after aging is removed by filter throw out, blend, check, become edible red date wine packing warehouse-in then.
The red date wine alcoholic strength that present embodiment is brewageed is 40-50% (volume), and the wine body is transparent, and strong jujube fruital flavor is arranged, enter the mouth pure, pleasant impression is long, have the sweet-smelling of sticky rice wine again.
The ceramic fermentation can be adopted the terrine of special making, cylindrical, high 1.3 meters, mouth is wide 0.4 meter, and capacity is 250 kilograms, material can completely be filled to a jar mouth, seal with cloth when fermenting, adopt the ceramic fermentor tank to have insulation effect, prevent that the material heat radiation is too fast, accelerate fermenting speed, earthen container also is difficult for being corroded and forms pollution.
Embodiment 2 (with reference to Fig. 1)
Select that even nothing is rotted for use, 150 kilograms of the fresh date of free from insect pests fruits, through clear water embathe clean up after sealing is soaked 24 hours pick up stand-by.
Get 45 kilograms in the glutinous rice of starch-containing 71-73%, through clean, boiling gets glutinous rice.Cleaning, cooking procedure are identical with embodiment 1.
Above-mentioned 150 kilograms of jujubes fruit and 50 kilograms of glutinous rices are mixed into raw material, are incorporated as the yeast uniform mixing of 0.56 kilogram of raw material gross weight again, the ceramic fermentor tank of packing into after stirring adds 25 kilograms of mountain spring waters.The temperature of charge of ceramic fermentor tank of packing into preferably is controlled at 35-37 ℃, the highest can not be above 42 ℃.Pack into behind the ceramic fermentor tank, saccharification time is 48 hours, and temperature of charge is reduced to 32 ℃, covers the cover sealing and fermenting 30 days.Answer the running check room temperature between yeast phase, room temperature is remained between 20-25 ℃, relative humidity remains between the 40%-80%.
Distiller's wort after the fermentation is put into distiller to be distilled.Distillation sequence is identical with embodiment 1.When treating that finished wine is cooled to 25 ℃, seal in the pottery container of packing into, put into the cellar for storing things and store more than aging half a year, the wine cellar temperature is controlled between 20-25 ℃, and relative humidity remains between the 40%-80%.
Finished wine after aging is removed by filter throw out, blend, check, become edible red date wine packing warehouse-in then.
The red date wine that present embodiment is brewageed, the wine body is transparent, and strong jujube fruital flavor is arranged, enter the mouth pure, pleasant impression is long, compare with embodiment 1, jujube fruital flavor is stronger to be given prominence to.
Claims (3)
1. the method with red date (shatian pomelo) brewing edible wine is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) select uniform fresh date for use, requiring does not have rotten, free from insect pests.Embathe the sealing immersion through clear water and clean up after 24 hours, pick up stand-by;
(2) get glutinous rice, clean, boiling becomes glutinous rice, is cooled to room temperature;
(3) get jujube fruit and glutinous rice and be mixed into raw material, wherein jujube really accounts for raw material weight 70-80%, glutinous rice accounts for raw material weight 20-30%, add yeast, the zymic add-on is the 0.3-0.4% of raw material gross weight, put into ceramic fermentor tank behind the uniform mixing, when temperature of charge arrives 32-36 ℃ 37-42 ℃ of following saccharification, sealing and fermenting 30-40 days;
(4) distiller's wort of getting fermenting-ripening distills, and makes the wine degree and gets finished wine at 45% (volume) with top, and tinning is put into the cellar more than aging half a year.
2. according to the described method of claim 1 with the red date brewing edible wine, it is characterized in that, the starch-containing 71-73% of glutinous rice, place after 1 hour with 50-60 ℃ warm water soaking during cleaning and drain away the water, above-mentioned wet rice is put into the cooker that leaking hole is arranged at the bottom, under normal pressure, just steam 15-20 minute to the rice grain variable color, after restir is taken off and is put down, sprinkle and be the hot water of glutinous rice weight more than about 60% 60 ℃, continue boiling 15-20 minute, and then stir loose meal layer, and sprinkle the hot water of glutinous rice weight more than about 40% 60 ℃, steaming after stirring became glutinous rice in 20 minutes again.
3. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that with the red date brewing edible wine, jujube really account for raw material heavy 75%, glutinous rice account for raw material heavy 25%, yeast accounts for 0.35% of total raw material.Evenly the back mixing is put into ceramic fermentor tank and is sent out jar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021343780A CN1317375C (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Method for brewing edible wine from red dates |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021343780A CN1317375C (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Method for brewing edible wine from red dates |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1392233A true CN1392233A (en) | 2003-01-22 |
| CN1317375C CN1317375C (en) | 2007-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB021343780A Expired - Fee Related CN1317375C (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2002-07-18 | Method for brewing edible wine from red dates |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100420734C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-09-24 | 河北农业大学 | Red date ine and its brewing method |
| CN101045896B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-11-10 | 北京市科威华食品工程技术有限公司 | Red date fruit wine, red date liquor and their preparation process |
| CN102051306A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-11 | 太原市汉波食品工业有限公司 | Method for brewing fermented jujube wine |
| CN102134531A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-27 | 张荣宙 | Method and equipment for distilling pottery jar wine |
| CN102367408A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-03-07 | 张建国 | Brewing method for jujube wine |
| CN102391936A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-03-28 | 张建国 | Preparation method of jujube wine suitable for women for drinking |
| CN102443513A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-05-09 | 张建国 | Preparation method of male drinking jujube wine |
| CN104017694A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 四川理工学院 | Brewing technique of low-sugar red date rice wine |
| CN104531492A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-22 | 广西科技大学 | Preparation process of rice flavored white wine |
| CN104651182A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 栗臣川 | Jujube-flavored white spirit and brewing process thereof |
| CN106148082A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛辉煌酒业有限公司 | Fructus Jujubae yellow wine production technology |
| CN109337782A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南鼎康酒业发展有限公司 | Rice jujube alcoholic drink mixed with fruit juice and its brewing method |
| CN109971585A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-05 | 刘宏 | A kind of brewing method of rice noodles wine |
| CN111676107A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-18 | 湖南鼎康酒业发展有限公司 | Red date and glutinous rice fermented wine and brewing method thereof |
| CN114507580A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-05-17 | 颜继成 | Brewing method of Chinese date wine and preparation method of high-grade base wine and vinasse pellet feed |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1087149C (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2002-07-10 | 刘成业 | Activated rice liquid and its production technology |
-
2002
- 2002-07-18 CN CNB021343780A patent/CN1317375C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100420734C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-09-24 | 河北农业大学 | Red date ine and its brewing method |
| CN101045896B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2010-11-10 | 北京市科威华食品工程技术有限公司 | Red date fruit wine, red date liquor and their preparation process |
| CN102051306B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-12-19 | 山西悦卜林创业投资有限公司 | Method for brewing fermented jujube wine |
| CN102051306A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-11 | 太原市汉波食品工业有限公司 | Method for brewing fermented jujube wine |
| CN102134531A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-27 | 张荣宙 | Method and equipment for distilling pottery jar wine |
| CN102134531B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-10-23 | 张荣宙 | Method and equipment for distilling pottery jar wine |
| CN102391936A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-03-28 | 张建国 | Preparation method of jujube wine suitable for women for drinking |
| CN102443513B (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-04-10 | 张建国 | Preparation method of male drinking jujube wine |
| CN102391936B (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-09-04 | 张建国 | Preparation method of jujube wine suitable for women for drinking |
| CN102367408A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-03-07 | 张建国 | Brewing method for jujube wine |
| CN102443513A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-05-09 | 张建国 | Preparation method of male drinking jujube wine |
| CN104017694B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-04-20 | 四川理工学院 | A kind of making method of low sugar red date rice wine |
| CN104017694A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 四川理工学院 | Brewing technique of low-sugar red date rice wine |
| CN104531492A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-22 | 广西科技大学 | Preparation process of rice flavored white wine |
| CN104651182A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 栗臣川 | Jujube-flavored white spirit and brewing process thereof |
| CN106148082A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-23 | 青岛辉煌酒业有限公司 | Fructus Jujubae yellow wine production technology |
| CN109337782A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 湖南鼎康酒业发展有限公司 | Rice jujube alcoholic drink mixed with fruit juice and its brewing method |
| CN109971585A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-05 | 刘宏 | A kind of brewing method of rice noodles wine |
| CN114507580A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-05-17 | 颜继成 | Brewing method of Chinese date wine and preparation method of high-grade base wine and vinasse pellet feed |
| CN111676107A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-18 | 湖南鼎康酒业发展有限公司 | Red date and glutinous rice fermented wine and brewing method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1317375C (en) | 2007-05-23 |
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