CN1391308A - Slotted dual-frequency antenna - Google Patents

Slotted dual-frequency antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1391308A
CN1391308A CN 01121477 CN01121477A CN1391308A CN 1391308 A CN1391308 A CN 1391308A CN 01121477 CN01121477 CN 01121477 CN 01121477 A CN01121477 A CN 01121477A CN 1391308 A CN1391308 A CN 1391308A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slit
frequency
dual
load point
slot type
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Granted
Application number
CN 01121477
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1204653C (en
Inventor
方建兴
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Wistron Neweb Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Wistron Neweb Corp filed Critical Wistron Neweb Corp
Priority to CN 200510004103 priority Critical patent/CN100481615C/en
Priority to CN 01121477 priority patent/CN1204653C/en
Publication of CN1391308A publication Critical patent/CN1391308A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1204653C publication Critical patent/CN1204653C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A dual band slot antenna has a conductive body with two narrow slots with different lengths. When a signal is fed, the first resonant frequency is generated to the first slot for generating TR signals. When another signals is fed, it is coupled to the second slot to generate resonance for generating another TR signal.

Description

Dual-frequency slot type antenna
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention is based on slot type antenna, by same load point, utilizes the combination of two groups of flutings, reaches the double-frequency resonance effect, to receive and dispatch two kinds of different frequencies.
Background of invention and prior art
Because the needs of wireless transmission, general laptop or other radio transmission apparatus are provided with antenna as transmission/receiving element, and the wireless transmission function of signal is provided by the transmission/receiving element of antenna.A kind of execution mode of aforementioned antenna is slot type antenna (Slot Antenna), this slot type antenna is to constitute with a sheet metal, the antenna signal by the feed-in of antenna load point after, slit structure by metallic conductor, make signal form resonance and produce the emission signal, reach the purpose of wireless transmission at slit.But the use of this kind slot type antenna will be confined to special frequency channel, form single-band antenna, and in the epoch that science and technology is maked rapid progress, the single design of this kind can't be in diversified frequency band utilization.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1, vertical view for traditional slot type antenna 1, this slot type antenna 1 is to be made of a conductor 10, aforementioned conductor 10 is provided with a slit 11, load point 12 and earth terminal 13 are located at the both sides of slit 11 respectively, the signal line of coaxial cable 14 is to cross over slit 11 and be overlapped in load point 12, and the ground network of aforementioned coaxial cable 14 then is fixed in earth terminal 13.After signal is via load point 12 feed-ins, form resonance at slit 11, reach the effect of wireless transmission.
Slot type antenna according to the aforementioned conventional technology, though can adjust frequency by the change of slit slotting length, or by the change of load point position to influence the impedance whole frequency of a step of going forward side by side, but the corresponding load point of formed any one group of slot length position, only a single-band antenna can be formed, the double frequency demand of two kinds of different frequency bands can't be suitable for simultaneously.The wireless transmission frequency of using with laptop is an example, bluetooth standard (Bluetooth) and IEEE 802.11B use identical 2.4GHz frequency band at present, but the application of GPRS and IEEE82.11a then is 900MHz, 1800MHz and 5.5GHz, the slot type antenna of conventional art promptly can't be suitable for these two kinds of standards simultaneously, causes disappearance and inconvenience in the use.
Summary of the invention
Dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention (Dual Band Slot Antenna), its major part is to be made of a conductor, aforementioned conductor is provided with first slit and second slit of two different lengths, its load point and earth terminal are arranged at the both sides of aforementioned first slit respectively, the earth connection of cable is fixed in aforementioned earth terminal, and signal line is to cross over slit to be overlapped in aforementioned load point.When signal during, form resonance and produce the emission signal at first slit via the load point feed-in.After with another frenquency signal feed-in, then can be coupled (couple) forms resonance and produces another emission signal at second slit.
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of slot type antenna of tool double frequency effect, and it is based on slot type antenna, utilizes two same load points of slit to form the double-frequency resonance effect, reaches the purpose of radio transmission apparatus double frequency transmission/reception.
Dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention and plurality of advantages thereof and feature will and appendedly be further understood graphic from following detailed description.The main element symbol is to as directed
2---dual-frequency slot type antenna
20---conductor
The 201---first surface
The 202---second surface
21---the first slit
22---the second slit
23---load point
24---earth terminal
241,242---projection
The 25---coaxial cable
261,262---hole
271,272---screw
3---laptop
The 31---LCD screen
The 32---panel rack
The 33---shell
Detailed description of the invention
At first please referring to Fig. 2, vertical view for dual-frequency slot type antenna 2 of the present invention, its major part is constituted by the conductor 20 of sheet metal or other materials, this conductor 20 is provided with first slit 21 and second slit 22 of two different lengths, one side of aforementioned first slit 21 is provided with load point 23, opposite side with respect to aforementioned load point 23 is provided with earth terminal 24, make the ground network of coaxial cable 25 be articulated in aforementioned earth terminal 24, and make the signal line of coaxial cable 25 cross over first slit 21 and be articulated in aforementioned load point 23.When antenna signal during, will form resonance at first slit, 21 places and produce signal via load point 23 feed-ins.When antenna during, then can be coupling in second slit, 22 places and form resonance with the signal feed-in load point 23 of another frequency.
Then please referring to Fig. 3, structure perspective view for first embodiment of the invention, wherein load point 23 is a salient point, the signal line of coaxial cable 25 is to be fixed in load point 23 in the mode of welding, aforementioned earth terminal 24 further upwards encircles two projections 241 and 242 of symmetry mutually about turnover and formation, to its objective is and easily cable to be positioned on the fixed position of antenna in order assembling, because assembling location inaccuracy can influence antenna impedance and antenna characteristics, and between projection 241 and 242, form a draw-in groove, coaxial cable 25 can be placed in the draw-in groove, and its ground network is fixed in projection 241 and 242 by welding manner.The conductor 20 of present embodiment can further make earth terminal 24 extend to bigger ground plane with welding or other modes, so that preferable signal laser propagation effect to be provided.In addition, hole 261 and 262 as shown in Figure 3 also can be set, and earth terminal 24 be pivoted to bigger ground plane with screw.
The structure perspective view of second embodiment of the invention is please referring to shown in Figure 4, wherein, conductor 20 comprises first surface 201 and second surface 202, and aforementioned first slit 21 and second slit 22 are formed at first surface 201 and second surface 202 respectively, when antenna signal during, will form resonance at first slit, 21 places of first conductor 201 and produce signal via load point 23 feed-ins.Aforementioned first surface 201 can be 0 °, 90 °, 180 ° or other special angles with the angle of second surface 202.When aforementioned angle be 0 ° or 180 the time first surface 201 be formed at same plane with second surface 202.When first surface 201 and second surface 202 coplane and when forming an angle not, because of the variation meeting of this angle resonance frequency to double frequency changes.When antenna during with the signal feed-in load point 23 of another frequency, second slit, 22 places that then can be coupled to second conductor 202 form the resonance frequency that is different from first slit 21.Present embodiment can and be controlled the angle of cut of first conductor 201 and second conductor 202 by multi-form slit, constitutes the dual-frequency slot type antenna of various combination of frequencies.Certainly, present embodiment does not limit the juncture of first conductor 201 and second conductor 202, all one-body molded mode, bolt or the welding of current lead-through all can.
The embodiment of dual-frequency slot type antenna 2 of the present invention is please referring to shown in Figure 5, wherein the lcd screen 31 of laptop 3 is to be fixed on the shell 33 by panel rack 32, aforementioned conductor 20 is to be articulated in panel rack 32 and dual-frequency slot type antenna 2 can be embedded in the shell 33 fully by screw 271,272, makes laptop 3 have double frequency by present embodiment and transmits and the function that receives.Present embodiment does not limit and is applied to laptop, all equipment that utilizes wireless transmission, and for example PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) etc. all can.
Certainly, conductor profile of the present invention is not defined as rectangle, all can all can with other camber line bodies that produce double-frequency resonance via adjusting slit and load point.The effect of invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of dual-frequency slot type antenna, and it is based on slot type antenna, utilizes two same load points of slit to form the double-frequency resonance effect, reaches the effect of radio transmission apparatus double frequency transmission/reception.
Secondly, the present invention utilizes the change of the variable angle and the slot length of two slits by two slits being arranged at coplane not respectively and forming the conductor both sides of angle, can constitute the combination of various frequencies, reaches the effect of slot type antenna double frequency transmission.
In addition, the present invention is applied to laptop or personal digital assistant, slot type antenna of the present invention can be embedded in the shell of main frame fully, reaches the effect of laptop or personal digital assistant double frequency transmission.
Graphic simple declaration
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of traditional slot type antenna.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure perspective view of first embodiment of dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure perspective view of second embodiment of dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the embodiment figure of dual-frequency slot type antenna of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a dual-frequency slot type antenna comprises a first surface and a second surface, offers one first slit on this first surface, offers one second slit on this second surface, and this first surface and second surface must form a particular angular relationships; Have a signal load point on this first surface, make the different frequency signal can be, and form first resonance frequency at this first slit respectively, and be coupling in this second slit and form second resonance frequency via this load point feed-in.
2. dual-frequency slot type antenna as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this angular relationship must be obtuse angle, right angle or acute angle.
3. dual-frequency slot type antenna as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this angular relationship gets according to the antenna receiving-sending characteristic fine setting of being desired.
4. dual-frequency slot type antenna as claimed in claim 1 wherein changes this and states the double frequency combination that first slit and second slit fluting size can form different frequency.
5. dual-frequency slot type antenna as claimed in claim 1, wherein this load point forms a salient point, is connected with this salient point exactly in order to the feed-in signal line, and gets an accurate feed-in position.
6. dual-frequency slot type antenna as claimed in claim 1 still has the earth terminal that forms a location draw-in groove on this first surface, in order to the ground connection signal line exactly with this locating groove clamping, and an accurate earthing position.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described dual-frequency slot type antennas, still comprise the coaxial cable of a transmission signal, the ground network of this coaxial cable and this locating groove clamping, the signal line of this coaxial cable is connected with this salient point.
8. electronic installation with double-frequency wireless transfer function comprises:
One display pannel is to see through the housing that a panel rack is fixed in this electronic installation; And
One double frequency antenna, be to be fixed on the panel rack of this display pannel one side, produce the uniform width of cloth of a level during in order to this electronic installation operation and penetrate field pattern, this dual-band antenna comprises a first surface and a second surface, offer one first slit on this first surface, offer one second slit on this second surface, and this first surface and second surface must form a particular angular relationships;
Wherein, have a signal load point on this first surface, the different frequency signal can be via this load point feed-in, and forms first resonance frequency at this first slit respectively, and is coupling in this second slit and forms second resonance frequency.
9. electronic installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, this angular relationship must be obtuse angle, right angle or acute angle.
10. electronic installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, this angular relationship gets according to the antenna receiving-sending characteristic fine setting of being desired.
11. electronic installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein this load point forms a salient point, is connected with this salient point exactly in order to the feed-in signal line, and gets an accurate feed-in position.
12. electronic installation as claimed in claim 8 wherein still has the earth terminal that forms a location draw-in groove on this first surface, in order to the ground connection signal line exactly with this locating groove clamping, and an accurate earthing position.
13. electronic installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein this display is LCD.
14. the electronic installation with double-frequency wireless transfer function comprises a dual-band antenna that reaches wireless telecommunications, its feature exists:
This double frequency type antenna is for offering first slit and second slit of different length respectively on the first surface of a conductor and second surface, and this first surface of this conductor and second surface must form a particular angular relationships; An one signal line load point and a signal line earth terminal lay respectively at this first slit dual-side, make the transmitting-receiving signal of different frequency form first resonance frequency at this first slit respectively, and be coupling in this second slit and form second resonance frequency, and via this load point and this transmitting-receiving signal of earth terminal output and input.
15. as claim 8 or 14 described electronic installations, it is a laptop.
16. a dual-frequency slot type antenna is offered first slit and second slit of different length on a conductor, the not angled restriction of relative position that aforementioned first slit and second slit form; The load point of one signal line and earth terminal are articulated in one slit both sides of the edge respectively, make the different frequency signal can be via same load point feed-in, and form first resonance frequency at aforementioned first slit respectively, and be coupling in aforementioned second slit and form second resonance frequency; And first slit and second slit fluting size can form the double frequency combination of different frequency, are its characteristic person in order to do making the wireless transmission signal form double-frequency resonance at two slit places of aforementioned conductor respectively.
CN 01121477 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Slotted dual-frequency antenna Expired - Lifetime CN1204653C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510004103 CN100481615C (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Dual-frequency slot type antenna
CN 01121477 CN1204653C (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Slotted dual-frequency antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01121477 CN1204653C (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Slotted dual-frequency antenna

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510004103 Division CN100481615C (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Dual-frequency slot type antenna

Publications (2)

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CN1391308A true CN1391308A (en) 2003-01-15
CN1204653C CN1204653C (en) 2005-06-01

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CN 200510004103 Expired - Lifetime CN100481615C (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Dual-frequency slot type antenna

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103682581A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 宏碁股份有限公司 Mobile device
CN104781986A (en) * 2012-11-12 2015-07-15 日本电气株式会社 Antenna and wireless communication device
CN106159416A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-23 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Antenna and combinations thereof
CN106537690A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-22 华为技术有限公司 Slot antenna and terminal device
CN107516761A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-26 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 The WLAN antennas of metal fuselage mobile terminal

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104538741B (en) * 2014-12-17 2017-12-26 小米科技有限责任公司 Slot antenna and the electronic equipment with conductive bezels

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103682581A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 宏碁股份有限公司 Mobile device
CN103682581B (en) * 2012-09-17 2015-10-28 宏碁股份有限公司 Mobile device
CN104781986A (en) * 2012-11-12 2015-07-15 日本电气株式会社 Antenna and wireless communication device
US9748662B2 (en) 2012-11-12 2017-08-29 Nec Corporation Antenna and wireless communication device
US10741929B2 (en) 2012-11-12 2020-08-11 Nec Corporation Antenna and wireless communication device
CN106159416A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-23 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Antenna and combinations thereof
CN106537690A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-22 华为技术有限公司 Slot antenna and terminal device
CN107516761A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-26 上海安费诺永亿通讯电子有限公司 The WLAN antennas of metal fuselage mobile terminal

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Publication number Publication date
CN100481615C (en) 2009-04-22
CN1632986A (en) 2005-06-29
CN1204653C (en) 2005-06-01

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Granted publication date: 20050601