CN1387608A - Resilient sleeve, especially for injection valves on otto engines - Google Patents

Resilient sleeve, especially for injection valves on otto engines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1387608A
CN1387608A CN00815219A CN00815219A CN1387608A CN 1387608 A CN1387608 A CN 1387608A CN 00815219 A CN00815219 A CN 00815219A CN 00815219 A CN00815219 A CN 00815219A CN 1387608 A CN1387608 A CN 1387608A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
resilient sleeve
angle
resilient
injection valves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN00815219A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1211576C (en
Inventor
B·米德尔
M·蔡斯
B·劳特巴赫
E·利佩尔特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volkswagen AG
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Volkswagen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volkswagen AG filed Critical Volkswagen AG
Publication of CN1387608A publication Critical patent/CN1387608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1211576C publication Critical patent/CN1211576C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M61/00Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
    • F02M61/14Arrangements of injectors with respect to engines; Mounting of injectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a resilient sleeve, especially for injection valves on Otto engines, which is suitable for compensating manufacturing and adjustment tolerances effectively and reliably. This takes place through rolling out processes on two diametrically opposite caps (14) in a first direction and through the displacement of diametrically opposite, arched elastic elements (15) in a second direction at right angles to the first.

Description

Resilient sleeve is especially for the resilient sleeve of the injection valve of Otto engine
The present invention relates to a kind of claim 1 before chat the described resilient sleeve of part, especially for the resilient sleeve of the injection valve of Otto engine.
Injection valve is fixed on the cylinder head by pallet or locking nut usually.Its shortcoming is, almost always generates the impacting force of uneven distribution.Its result produces sealing problem.In above-mentioned prior art, inevitably and inevitably temperature variation and the uneven temperature distribution that occurs causes very big problem.
If on manufacturing process, occur stopping, with respect to the error of rating value, then also produce corresponding problem quite at large.Its consequence is identical with described in the preceding paragraph almost.
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of available sleeve as intermediary element, can produce by temperature variation, uneven temperature distribution and manufacturing tolerances with a spot of cost compensation with this sleeve, with respect to the error of rating value given in advance.
Draw the technological scheme that solves above task in the feature of accessory rights requirement 1.
From attached claim, draw preferred form of implementation.
A kind of such sleeve that is designed to spring element can produce the tension force of high qualification on the one hand, can compensate again on the other hand between two supporting surfaces of sleeve form error and with respect to the error of rating value, do not damage function in addition.
Further because above-mentioned sleeve is made one that the medial axis become flexible structure and can prolong the x axle and y axle offset angle deviation and transverse force, so the cooperation that has guaranteed reliably, sealed.
Below, illustrate the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing is depicted as:
Fig. 1 is the side view according to resilient sleeve of the present invention along the I-I among Fig. 2, and this resilient sleeve is round basically, along about 270 ° circumferential extension,
Fig. 2 is the plan view of such sleeve,
Fig. 3 is the side view along the resilient sleeve of the III-III among Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is the unfolded drawing of such resilient sleeve.
Resilient sleeve 10 supporting surfaces 11 that in one plane stretch by it, be positioned at right hand edge in Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 1 are provided with in one plane.If this sleeve is the injection valve that is applicable to Otto engine, then sleeve 10 is arranged in the corresponding columniform hole of cylinder head by its flat supporting surface.The other end that is illustrated in the left side among Fig. 1 12 of resilient sleeve 10 is bearing on second plane, and one so-called " track " (fuel rail) can be represented having in this plane on the Otto engine of fuel injection apparatus.
As can be seen from Figure 2, the periphery of resilient sleeve 10 advantageously stretches along about 270 ° angle of circumference.Therefore surplus next about 90 ° circumference subtended angle.On the one hand, this subtended angle can make sleeve along the circumferential direction have higher flexibility.Under corresponding situation of exerting all one's strength, the diameter of sleeve can enlarge in certain scope, perhaps also can dwindle.On the other hand, this subtended angle fuel pipe joint and electrical connector that can be used in injection valve can enter from the side.
As can be seen from Figure 3, be positioned at the upper area of sleeve as the part of an arch of the top boundary of window 13.The part of these arch structure is bearing on above-mentioned " track " of motor with its top 14.
Resilient sleeve 10 has two along y axle window 13 respect to one another on diametric(al), these two upper parts that window 13 has the closure of arch.
When the angular deviation of supporting surface appears in the x direction, when error angle β promptly occurring, by on land portions on the arch, promptly the scrolling realization on top 14 compensates automatically.When angular deviation α occurring on the y axis, the skew of the spring by two arch varying strengths of 15 equally also can realize automatic compensation.
Such resilient sleeve 10 can be with the simplest method by suitable flat bar manufacturing.During manufacturing, the blank of sleeve at first has shape shown in Figure 4.By known production stage, be processed into above-mentioned sleeve 10 by flat blank, this sleeve has the basic circular circumference that is.
After BENDING PROCESS, resilient sleeve further stretches along an about angle of circumference of 270 ° as described above.
The manufacturing of sleeve 10 only needs a spot of processing charges, and has replaced a large amount of present required parts.Therefore, particularly in modernized pipelining, embodied very big superiority.
The arch 15 that is positioned on the y axis has the characteristic of spring.Therefore, shown in Fig. 1 was concise and to the point, a slight deformation arch 15 or another arch 15 of error angle a by sleeve 10 that roughly is positioned on the y axis compensated.The softness of arch 15 and consequent spring action can be affected by the second less arch 15a.
When the error angle β of Fig. 3 shown in concise and to the point occurring, the face on the top 14 there of being bearing in can push up at this and roll on 14 and therefore along the x direction error angle β is compensated.
At last, the effective diameter of sleeve 10 also can be revised by resiliently deformable.Realize dwindling of effective diameter by elastic compression to sleeve wall.When corresponding power alleviated, diameter enlarged once more.
The flat blank of the sleeve shown in Fig. 4 can be made with flat bar in one procedure in enormous quantities.
Can compare with the performance of the huge cross-pin type joint of cost with the overall performance of the sleeve 10 of low cost manufacturing.

Claims (6)

1. resilient sleeve, it is characterized in that, this resilient sleeve has an almost closed circumference and has window (13) at two along the y axle on position respect to one another on the diametric(al) in the zone at an upper portion thereof on planimetric map, these two windows (13) have the arched part (15) of the elastically deformable of two closures.
2. according to the described sleeve of claim 1, it is characterized in that, bend towards opposite, less arch (15a) and directly link to each other with arched part (15) respectively.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described sleeves, it is characterized in that bigger arched part (15) has outstanding and that constitute a supporting point towards periphery top (14) in its outside.
4. according to the described sleeve of one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the cylindrical shell of sleeve stretches along an about angle of circumference of 270 ° and also remains an about subtended angle of 90 ° thus.
5. according to the described sleeve of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that this sleeve is made by spring steel.
6. according to the described sleeve of one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the rib that produces was down the angle in the subtended angle zone of sleeve (10).
CNB008152195A 1999-11-06 2000-11-03 Resilient sleeve, especially for injection valves on otto engines Expired - Lifetime CN1211576C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19953269.9 1999-11-06
DE19953269A DE19953269C2 (en) 1999-11-06 1999-11-06 Spring bushing, especially for injection valves on Otto engines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1387608A true CN1387608A (en) 2002-12-25
CN1211576C CN1211576C (en) 2005-07-20

Family

ID=7928019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB008152195A Expired - Lifetime CN1211576C (en) 1999-11-06 2000-11-03 Resilient sleeve, especially for injection valves on otto engines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1228305B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1211576C (en)
DE (2) DE19953269C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2001034971A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108691706A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-23 本田技研工业株式会社 The installation constitution of fuel injection valve

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004048401A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Downholder for a fuel injector and fuel injector
DE102008028371B4 (en) * 2008-06-13 2020-10-08 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Tolerance ring
US11572825B1 (en) 2021-12-29 2023-02-07 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Turbocharger flexible bearing cartridge assembly

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8005988U1 (en) * 1980-05-29 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh, 8720 Schweinfurt Sliding sleeve
DE7827497U1 (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-03-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart HEAT PROTECTION FOR NOZZLES OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
GB8516236D0 (en) * 1985-06-27 1985-07-31 Lucas Ind Plc Clamping device
DE8906082U1 (en) * 1989-05-17 1989-07-13 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Optical fiber connector with a guide bushing inserted into a protective sleeve
DE4114643C2 (en) * 1991-05-04 1995-12-21 Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg Rolling bearings, in particular for steering columns
US5363825A (en) * 1993-01-27 1994-11-15 Volkswagen Ag Fuel injection arrangement for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of electric fuel injection valves
DE19518670C2 (en) * 1995-05-20 2003-08-28 Fag Kugelfischer Ag & Co Kg Rolling bearings with integrated elastic element
DE29515488U1 (en) * 1995-09-28 1995-11-30 Volkswagen Ag, 38440 Wolfsburg Support bearing element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108691706A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-23 本田技研工业株式会社 The installation constitution of fuel injection valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001034971A2 (en) 2001-05-17
CN1211576C (en) 2005-07-20
EP1228305A2 (en) 2002-08-07
WO2001034971A3 (en) 2001-11-29
DE19953269C2 (en) 2001-12-13
DE50009505D1 (en) 2005-03-17
DE19953269A1 (en) 2001-06-07
EP1228305B1 (en) 2005-02-09

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Granted publication date: 20050720

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